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1連詞
連詞用于連接單詞、短語、從句或句子,按其性質(zhì)分類可分為并列連詞(包括連接副詞)和從屬連詞。在英語作文中適當(dāng)?shù)厥褂酶鞣N連接詞,可使文章的表達(dá)更連貫,結(jié)構(gòu)更緊湊。2并列連詞
1.連接并列的單詞或短語
2.連接兩個或兩個以上簡單句構(gòu)成并列句常見的并列連詞(1)表并列關(guān)系:
and,also,aswell,notonly…butalso,both…and,neither…nor,besides,inaddition(加之,除……之外),what’smore...(2)表選擇關(guān)系:or,either...or,not...But...(3)表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系:
but,however,instead,although,ontheonehand…ontheotherhand,(4)表因果關(guān)系:
because,becauseof,thanksto,for,so
從屬連詞從屬連詞用于連接各種從句的連詞。
引導(dǎo)名詞性從句的從屬連詞
引導(dǎo)狀語從句的從屬連詞
一、引導(dǎo)名詞性從句的從屬連詞(that,which,if)二、引導(dǎo)狀語從句的從屬連詞1.引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句:after,when,while,before,since,until,assoonas2.引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句:because,since,as3.引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句:although,though,evenif,eventhough4.引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句:if,unless,aslongas5.引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句:so...that...,such...that...6.引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句:sothat,inorderthat7.引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句:asif8.引導(dǎo)比較狀語從句:as...as...,notso(as)...as英語作文中其余常用的連接詞(1)表特定的順序關(guān)系的連接詞:
first,firstly,second,secondly,third,thirdly,aboveall,firstofall,then,next,finally,intheend,atlast(2)表進(jìn)行舉例說明的連接詞:
forinstance,forexample,like,suchas(3)表陳述事實的連接詞:
infact,actually,asamatteroffact,totellyouthetruth(4)表總結(jié)的連接詞:inaword(總之,簡言之),ingeneral,inshort(總之),aboveall,afterall,
英語作文中連接詞用法常見錯誤分析連接詞的漏用eg.Maryhasfinishedhercomposition,Ihaven’tfinishedityet.應(yīng)改為:Maryhasfinishedhercomposition,(but)Ihaven’tfinishedityet.2.連接詞的誤用eg.Althoughheisonlythreeyearsold,buthecanplaythepianoverywell.應(yīng)改為:Althoughheisonlythreeyearsold,hecanplaythepianoverywell.3.連接詞的過多使用eg.Moneycanbuymanyproducts,includingmaterialproducts,suchasvegetablesandfruits.Besides,ontheotherhand,includingmentalproducts,suchasbooks,TYshows,sciencetecnologyandsoon.應(yīng)改為:Moneycanbeusedtobuyallkindsofproducts,includingmeterialandmentalones.
英語連接詞就像文章的粘合劑,不僅能使文章通順、連貫,還具有表達(dá)作者內(nèi)心意圖的功能。因此,正確、合理地使用連接詞對于優(yōu)化文章結(jié)構(gòu),加強文章邏輯性,提高寫作質(zhì)量有著重大作用和意義。提升演練一、句子練習(xí)(請用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞填空)Mybrotherisill,_______Ihavetostayathome.2.Takesomemedicine,_________youwillfeelbetter.3.Thefilmmustbeveryinteresting,_________manypeoplearebuyingticketsinline.4.Hehasalotofmoney,_______hespendslittle.5.Pleasecallme_______________youneedmyhelp._________myfather_________mymotherisadoctor.Theyareteachers.soandbecausebutif/whenNeithernor7.Hurryup,_________________you’llmissthebus.8.Shegota“C”inEnglishtest,_____________shehadtriedherbest.9.Iamreadingabook,_________sheisreadingaletter.10.Idon’tknow_______hewillcometomorrow.11.Don’ttrytogetoffthebus___________ithasstopped.12.Pleaseringmeup__________________hecomesback.13.Itlooks_____________it’sgoingtorain.14.Therewillbelesspollution__________morepeopleusepublictransportation.15.Tomdidn’tgotobed_________hisfathercamehome.oralthoughwhileifbefore
assoonaslikeifuntilA:用but,finally,immediately,now,atfirst,oneday,then,so填空Thenaughtyboyinthestory“TheBoyWhoCriedWolf”hasgrownup.1._________heworkedasaweathermaninhisvillage.2.__________hestudiedtheweathercarefullyandfoundthatastormwascoming.3.__________hetoldallthevillagerstoprepareforthebadweather,4._____noonebelievehim.5._________,theweatherwasfine,6._______thevillagerssaidtheyoungmanwaslyingagain.7.______theweathersuddenlychanged.Allthevillagerstriedtosavethecropsbutitwastoolate.8.___________thestormruinedallthecrops.
NowOnedayImmediatelybutAtfirstsoThenFinally二、篇章練習(xí)(根據(jù)文章大意,用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞填空)
B:
OnedayIwasplayingthepiano1._______Iheardaknockatthedoor.ItwasmyneighbourJack.Hewantedtobuyasecond-handpiano.EveryonesaidIplayedthepianowell,2._____heaskedmetohelptojudgethetoneofthepiano.Wearrivedattheowner’shouseandIlookedthepianoover,3._______satdownandplayedamixtureofhonky-tonknumbers4.______classicalpieces.WhenIfinished,Isaidthatthewoodwasrotten,butstillthesoundwasgoodand5.____________heshouldbuyit.whensothenandthereforeC:Asweallknow,ourcityisaimingatbeingcivilizedone.Everybodyshouldmakeaneffort.1.________,somepeoplestillbehavebadlyinpublic.2._________example,somepeoplecutinline3.________gettingonbues4.______gettingintocinemas.5.______,somemenoftensmokeinnon-smokingareasinpublic.It’sreallybadforotherpeople’shealth.Tomakeourcityabetterone,Ithinkweshouldalwayobeytherules5._______aswaitinginlinewhileshoppingandkeepourmobilephonesoffduringthemeeting.6._________________,weshouldneverlitterinpublic.HoweverForwhileorBesidessuchWhat’smore
D:
I
wrote
my
first
poem1.
_______
I
was
5
years
old.
It
was
Mother’s
Day.
The
poem
was
not
my
best
work,2.
_______
my
mum
kept
it
—just
like
she
kept
every
other
piece
of
writing3.
_____
artwork
I
ever
made.
She4.______kept
my
baby
clothes
and
a
piece
of
hair
from
myfirst
haircut.
Sometimes
I
feel
like
my
mum
runs
a
museum
of
my
life,and
she
is
the
only
visitorwhen
butalsoand
E:YearsagoIworkedinacompanyastheheadofthedesigningdepartment.OneofthebestdesignerswascalledSteveKing,whowasclever1._____hard-working.W
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