膝關(guān)節(jié)的治療及預(yù)防課件

德州康正骨科醫(yī)院膝關(guān)節(jié)炎的治療及預(yù)防主講人:袁玉江Valadononly.chAsposeslidesforNET4odientPEvaluationonly.CreatedwithAsposeSlidesforNET4.0dientProfilo71Copyright2019-2019AsposePtyL健康自測德州康正骨科醫(yī)院DEZ-CU<GCHEGRTH5A:CIC-C5TA當(dāng)你走路、上下樓梯的時候,你的膝關(guān)節(jié)是否出現(xiàn)疼痛、腫脹?·當(dāng)你的關(guān)節(jié)屈伸活動時是否有摩擦"或“咔嗒”聲?·您是否走路無力?·你是否能一口氣上五樓?Evanstononr.chAsposeslidesforNET4odientPEvaluationonly.CreatedwithAsposeSlidesforNET4.0dientProfilo71Copyright2019-2019AsposePtyL關(guān)節(jié)爽,不能承受的生命之痛壓科醫(yī)院中國老齡化:2019年老年人口達(dá)2,02億發(fā)病率高:WHO統(tǒng)計50歲以上人群患病率達(dá)60%、75歲以達(dá)80%,致殘率達(dá)53%危害大:與心腦血管疾病、癌癥并列成為的“三大殺手”Evanstononr.chAsposeslidesforNET4odientPEvaluationonly.CreatedwithAsposeSlidesforNET4.0dientProfilo71Copyright2019-2019AsposePtyL膝關(guān)節(jié)組成德州康正骨科醫(yī)院-2-IJ<ANGO-ECORTHOPA:DHEeP前十字的帶股骨滿後十字帶骨踝內(nèi)刪帶外包刷帶輕份平臺Valadononly.chAsposeslidesforNET4odientPEvaluationonly.CreatedwithAsposeSlidesforNET4.0dientProfilo71Copyright2019-2019AsposePtyL骨關(guān)節(jié)爽的定義德州康正骨科醫(yī)院DEZ-CU<N3CHEG0RTH9:A:CIC-C54TA骨關(guān)節(jié)炎是一種以關(guān)節(jié)軟骨退行性變和繼發(fā)性骨質(zhì)增生為特性的慢性關(guān)節(jié)疾病。不斷流失繼續(xù)流失正常軟骨軟骨變軟、變薄脫落邊緣出現(xiàn)骨刺←Evanstononr.chAsposeslidesforNET4odientPEvaluationonly.CreatedwithAsposeSlidesforNET4.0dientProfilo71Copyright2019-2019AsposePtyL病因德州康正骨科醫(yī)院·年齡-2-IJ<ANGO-ECORTHOPA:DHEeP·負(fù)荷過重6歲外傷史。關(guān)節(jié)老痛環(huán)境關(guān)節(jié)畸形、感染,·發(fā)育異常。pEvanstononr.chAsposeslidesforNET4odientPEvaluationonly.CreatedwithAsposeSlidesforNET4.0dientProfilo71Copyright2019-2019AsposePtyL臨床表現(xiàn)德州康正骨科醫(yī)院-2-IJ<ANGO-ECORTHOPA:DHEeP疼痛畸形痛!腫脹蹲起困難起立困淮須人攙扶Evanstononr.chAsposeslidesforNET4odientPEvaluationonly.CreatedwithAsposeSlidesforNET4.0dientProfilo71Copyright2019-2019AsposePtyL輔助檢查德州康正骨科醫(yī)院初期期晚期Evanstononr.chAsposeslidesforNET4odientPEvaluationonly.CreatedwithAsposeSlidesforNET4.0dientProfilo71Copyright2019-2019AsposePtyL德州康正骨科醫(yī)院保守治手術(shù)治療療Evanstononr.chAsposeslidesforNET4odientPEvaluationonly.CreatedwithAsposeSlidesforNET4.0dientProfilo71Copyright2019-2019AsposePtyL保守治療德州康正骨科醫(yī)院治療原則:1緩解癥狀;2改善狀態(tài);3合理應(yīng)用;4提高生活質(zhì)量西藥:非甾體類消炎藥物、舒筋活血藥物、營養(yǎng)軟骨藥物等中藥:中藥顆粒、膏方、熏洗≯局部藥物注射治療:消炎止痛藥物、臭氧、玻璃酸鈉物理治療:射頻、銀質(zhì)針、針灸、微波等合理飲食及適當(dāng)鍛煉Evanstononr.chAsposeslidesforNET