外研版高一英語(yǔ)必修一知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)

14.beproudof14.beproudof為感到自豪外研版高一英語(yǔ)必修一知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)selfish自私的selfless無(wú)私的devoteoneselfto致力于;獻(xiàn)身于fightagainst對(duì)抗，反對(duì)fightfor為而戰(zhàn)outofwork失業(yè)join加入（組織，俱樂(lè)部，成為其中一員）joinin參加（活動(dòng)）takepartin參加（活動(dòng)）as+adj+asonecan盡可能=as+adj.+aspossibleasamatteroffact事實(shí)上（二infact）blowup爆炸，炸掉setup建立;setabout著手，開(kāi)始做（setaboutdoingsth.）setoff出發(fā)，動(dòng)身；setout開(kāi)始，出發(fā)（setouttodosth.）besentencedto被判beequalto與相等;勝任giveout分發(fā)（giveoff散發(fā)出（氣味））diefor為而死dieof死于（自身原因，如疾病）diefrom死于（外在原因，如車(chē)禍）realizeonesdreamof實(shí)現(xiàn)..的夢(mèng)想only位于句首時(shí)，要主謂倒裝例：Onlythendidwedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.Onlyinthisway,canweprotecttheenvironmentbetter.insearchof尋找，尋求survivevi.幸存，生還n.幸存者survivorbelongto屬于，serveas擔(dān)任，充當(dāng)inreturn作為回報(bào),作為回饋7,定語(yǔ)從句修飾theway的關(guān)系代詞可用that/inwhich/不填thereisnodoubtthat毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)beworthsth.值得be（well）worthdoingsth,很值得做beatwar處于戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)狀態(tài),交戰(zhàn)ancient:古代的---反義詞present-day當(dāng)今的competewith/againstsb.和競(jìng)爭(zhēng)competein在中競(jìng)爭(zhēng)competeforsth.為而競(jìng)爭(zhēng)competitionn.比賽usedtodo過(guò)去常常做...be/getusedto（doing）sth.習(xí)慣于beusedtodo被用來(lái)做everyfouryears=everyfourthyear每四年或每隔四年admit+doing承認(rèn)做某事beadmittedas被接受成為forthehonorof為了的榮譽(yù)inthehonorof為慶祝/為紀(jì)念allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事allowdoingsth.允許做某事notonlybutalso不但而且也aswell用在肯定句中，放在句末commonadj.普通的，常見(jiàn)的n.普通;平民havenothing/little/something/alotincommon有共同之comparewith把與相比較compareto把比作多久才Ittook/was+一段時(shí)間+beforeIttakes/willbe+一段時(shí)間+beforeIttakes/tooksb.sometimetodosth.花費(fèi)某人時(shí)間去做某事workas擔(dān)任;以身份而工作fromthenon從那時(shí)起fromnowon從現(xiàn)在起by介詞，不遲于，到為止常用于完成時(shí)態(tài)。since+時(shí)間點(diǎn)自從以來(lái)astimegoesby隨著時(shí)間流逝asaresult結(jié)果sothat如此以致aloneadj.單獨(dú)的adv.單獨(dú);獨(dú)自地（客觀）lonelyadj.孤獨(dú)的、偏僻的（主觀）aswellas還有、不但而且aswell也befilledwith=befullof充滿;裝滿inaway在某種程度上makeup編造,補(bǔ)足,化妝afterall畢竟withthehelpof在的幫助下dieout滅亡;逐漸消失inpeace和平地;安詳?shù)?和睦地indanger（of）在危險(xiǎn)中，垂危inrelief如釋重負(fù)burstintolaughter突然笑起來(lái)protect...from保護(hù)不受（危害）payattentionto注意comeintobeing形成;產(chǎn)生withoutmercy毫不留情地respondto對(duì)作出回答dreamof/about（doing）sth.夢(mèng)想;幻想pretendtodo/be假裝做某事tobehonest說(shuō)實(shí)話behonestwithsb.對(duì)某人坦白behonestinsth.坦白承認(rèn)attacheto認(rèn)為有（重要性、意義）;附上連接formthehabitof養(yǎng)成的習(xí)慣incash用現(xiàn)金，用現(xiàn)錢(qián)payincash給現(xiàn)金;現(xiàn)金支付bycreditcard用信用卡bycheque/check用支票playajokeonsb.=playjokesonsb.戲弄makefunof捉弄;取笑laughatsb.嘲笑relyon=dependon依靠，指望orso大約;左右breakup打碎;分裂;解體驅(qū)散結(jié)束;（學(xué)校）放