2022年湖北省荊州市益華中學高三英語測試題含解析

2022年湖北省荊州市益華中學高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Afullyqualifiedinterpretercanhelp________ameetingofmindslikemilkmixedwithwater.A.bringabout

B.bringin

C.bringup D.bringout參考答案：A2.Thesingerconfirmedherclaimshehadmadetothemedia______shesaidthat,shehadlegalresponsibilityfor______shehaddone.A.that;whatever

B.thatwhat;whateverC.where;what

D.thatwhen;what參考答案：D【分析】考查名詞從句的引導詞。句意：這位歌手向媒體證實，當她這樣說時，她對自己的所作的一切負完全的法律責任?！驹斀狻縒hatever為代詞，相當于“anythingoreverythingthat…”。一般可譯為“任何的事物”、“每一……的事物”“凡是….，無論什么都”，what為疑問詞，意為“所做什么，所說的…,所謂的”分析句子可知，本句中的主句的主語是thesinger,謂語動詞是confirmed，賓語是herclaim而shehadmadetothemedia是賓語的定語從句。claim與后面的從句是同位語關系，所以主語從句和同位語從句要有一個連詞。而同位語從句中又是主從復合句，所以第一個空必須有兩個連詞（一個為claim與同位語之間的連詞，一個為同位語從句中連接主從復合句的連詞），分析可知，A和C是錯誤的。從句shesaidthat是一個結構完整的句子，所以不能用what,故B錯誤。表語從句中的主語從句的主語是she，介詞for后面的賓語從句中的haddone缺少賓語，在名詞從句中缺少賓語，指物，要用what。分析選項可知D項符合題意。3.Itwasnotuntilthesupremelendingcrisis(次貸危機)hadcausedgreatdamagetotheAmericanfinancialsystem______Americansrealizedtheseverity(嚴重性)ofthesituation.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.when參考答案：B略4..—What’swrongwithyou?

—Oh,Iamsick.I______somuchicecreamjustnow.

A.shouldn’teat B.mustn’teat

C.couldn’thaveeaten D.shouldn’thaveeaten參考答案：D5.---Howdoyoufind“theVoiceofChina”---amusictalentshowonZhejiangSatelliteTV?----_____.A.Byaccident

B.Wonderful

C.Exactly

D.It’snoneofmybusiness參考答案：B6.Theboyswerehappilymakingasnowman,_____withcold.

A.theirfacesred

B.theirfaceswerered

C.theirfacesturnedred

D.theirfacestobered參考答案：A7.--MydaughterlivedinFranceforfiveyearsandnowshe’sworkinginaforeigncompany.--

isnowonderthatshespeakssuchexcellentFrench.

A．It

B．There

C．That

D．This

參考答案：A8.——Howdoyouliketheparty?——Wonderful.It’syears________Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.A.after

B.when

C.before

D.since參考答案：D9._____goodlocation,therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionaldeliciousdishes,whichattractalotofcustomers.

A.Farfrom

B.Apartfrom

C.Besidesof

D.Regardlessof參考答案：B略10.Youshouldtake

measurestoimproveyourworkingconditions.A．effective

B．affective

C．impressive

D．conservative參考答案：A11.Statisticsshowthatmenhave___aswomendoforeverymiletheydrive.A.seriousaccidentsastwicemany

B.twiceasmanyseriousaccidentsC.twiceseriousaccidentsasmany

D.seriousaccidentsasmanytwice參考答案：B12.-Whatwasitthatmadetheyoungman___amongthecandidates?-Hisability,determinationandaboveallhonesty.A.pickout

B.run

out

C.giveout

D.standout參考答案：D10.One’scharacterisalwaysdefinedbytheway___therulesarecarriedoutinone’sbehavior.

A.bywhich

B.inwhich

C.forwhich

D.ofwhich參考答案：B略14.—Victorcertainlycarestoomuchabouthimself.

—Yes.He’sneverinterestedinwhat

isdoing.

A．nooneelse

B．anyoneelse

C．someoneelse

D．nobodyelse

參考答案：B

解析：此題考查復合不定代詞的用法。anyone表示任何人，與else連用指“別的任何人”，符合上下文的情景。15._____unemploymentandcrimearehigh,itcanbeassumedthatthelatterisduetotheformer. A．Before

B.Where

C．Unless

D．Until參考答案：B16.Forquite______students,theirteacher’sadviceismoreimportantthan_____oftheirparents’.A.few;one

B.afew;that

C.alittle;some

D.alot;many參考答案：B二、完型填空17.IwenttoBeijingthisNationalholiday,anditwasaninterestingexperienceofmylife.Myfriendstoldusthattakingthe“hard36”toBeijingwouldbereallyterrible.Sowedidn’tknowwhatto37.Butwewerepleasantlysurprisedwhenwefinallyboardedthe38,whichwaslymodernand39.Duringthe14-hourrideweatepeanutsandtalked.Itwasnot40atall.Itwasmorningwhenwearrived.Westeppedoutoftherailwaystation,havingsatinhardseatsandnotgettingmuch41.However,Wehadenergy,FirstwetriedtogetreturnticketstoShanghai,buttheticketsseller42usthatticketswouldnotbeon43foranothertwodays.Wewerealittleworriedaboutgetting44,butwemadeupourmindsto45forthehoteltoputourbagsdown.Afterfightingourway46the“gypsy”taxidriversthattriedto47usonehundredyuanfortheride,wefoundataxiandit48costusthirtyyuantoget49wehadplannedtogo.Whenwereachedthehotel,therewasawindowforairplaneandtraintickets.50themanbehindthecountercouldgetticketsthatday,whichwe51.ThemostimportantlessonaboutChinaIever52,istogetsomeonetodoyourworkforyou,anditseemstoworkoutmuch53.Wewerenotabletogettickets,butthe54agents（代理）could.WhileinBeijingwesawalotofplacesofinterest,mostofwhichwerevery55.Itwasfuntobewiththousandsofpeopleinoneplace,Therearen’tanywordstodescribeit.

36．A.chairB.bedC.seatD.bench37．A.provideB.ExpectC.happenD.think38．A.planeB.busC.shipD.train39．A.quickB.cleanC.simpleD.long40．A.badB.goodC.easyD.hard41．A.troubleB.foodC.sleepD.help42．A.promisedB.informedC.AdvisedD.persuaded43．A.timeB.showC.dutyD.sale44．A.behindB.outC.throughD.back45．A.startB.askC.lookD.pay46．A.towardsB.intoC.acrossD.past47．A.offerB.ChargeC.BargainD.share48．A.evenB.StillC.alsoD.only49．A.whatB.WhichC.whereD.how50．A.SomehowB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Otherwise51．A.wouldn'tB.couldn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't52．A.learnedB.TaughtC.offeredD.heard53．A.harderB.earlierC.laterD.easier54．A.businessB.TransportC.TravelD.hotel55．A.interestingB.crowdedC.famousD.noisy參考答案：36.Chardseat“火車中的硬座”37.Bwhattoexpectwhat作expect的賓語38.D。根據(jù)下文可知此處應為“火車”39.B。此處表示與原來相反，因此為即“modern”又“clear”40.A。bad概括了前面所提到的所有的缺點，hard只是硬這一方面41.C。坐硬座的結果就是不能睡覺，而非其它42.B。inform此處等于tell43.D。onsale“正在出售”44.D。getback“返回”45.A。startfor“去旅館”46.D。past介詞，“從……身邊走過”47.B。chargesbsomemoneyforsth“因為某物向某人索價”48.D。與前面的100元相比，30元要少得多，所以用only49.C。where表示地點，我們打算去的地方50.A。somehow“無論如何，不管怎樣”51.B。與前面的could對應，意為“他能，而我們不能”52.A。此處的learned意為“得到的、學到的”53.D。讓別人代你做工作，那似乎更容易54.C。此處為travelagent專門幫旅客辦事的人，諸如買票，訂票之類55.B。名勝當然著名而有趣，也會很擁擠，但不會喧鬧

三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項,。Goodnewsforgamelovers―atankgamehascomeoutrecently.Inthisgameyouareinatankandthescreenshowsyourviewofthelandscapeoutside.Yougainpointsbyshootingenemytanks,supertanks,missilesandflyingsaucers（飛碟）.Expertplayerscangainscoresofaround150,000pointsatthisgame.Togetahighscoreyouhavetodestroytwentytanksasquicklyaspossible.Afterthis,thesupertanks,missilesandflyingsaucersappear.Theseareworthfarmorepointsthantheordinarytanks.However,thenumberoftanksyouhavetodestroybeforethesupertanksappearvariesondifferentmachines.Trytogetclosetoanenemytankfromthesideortheback,soitcannotshootatyou.Then,whenyougetclose,turntofaceit,lineitupinyoursightsandfirebeforeitturnstoshootatyou.Ifyoumissoraretooslow,quicklyescapebymovingoutoftheenemy’slineoffire.Youcanthenmovearoundtheenemyandcomeinfromanotherside.Whenasupertankappears,trytodestroyitasquicklyaspossible.Thenwaitsafelybehindanobstacle（障礙物）foramissileorflyingsaucer.Thecubesareusefulobjectstohidebehindasyoucanfireoverthemwithoutexposingyourselftodanger.Themissileswillflystraightatyou,buttheyaredifficulttohit,sodonotshootatthemuntiltheyarequiteclose.Thesaucersaremucheasiertohit,butdonotfollowthemasyouwillbeopentoattackfromenemytanks.

ADAB68.Thispassageisan

aboutagame.A.experiment

B.invention

C.expression

D.instruction69.Ifyouhidebehindthecubesduringanattack,whichofthefollowingmaynothappen?A.Avoidingbeingexposedtodanger.

B.Beinghitbyamissile.C.Destroyingamissile.

D.Firingovermissilesorflyingsaucers.70.Ifyoucandestroyasupertank,missileorflyingsaucer,youwillget

.A.amachinetoplaywith

B.manymorepointsC.anordinarytank

D.nothing71.Fromthelastsentencewecanseethatyouarelikelytobeattackedbytanksifyou

.A.hitaflyingsaucer

B.shootatenemytanksC.firestraightatamissile

D.runafteraflyingsaucer參考答案：DBBD19.Inlearningaforeignlanguage,oneshouldfirstpayattentiontospeaking.Itisthegroundworkofreadingandwriting.You’dbettertryyourbesttospeak.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Butbecarefulnottoletthemkeepyoufromimprovingthelanguage.Whileyouaredoingthis,agoodexerciseistowrite—keepadiary,writenotes,lettersorarticles,thenifyoucan,asksomeonetogothroughwhatyouhavewrittenandtellyouwhereiswrong.Manymistakesinyourspeakingwillbeeasilyfoundwhen