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2021年山西省臨汾市霍州大張第二中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whenweworkedinthesameoffice,we______oftenhavecoffeetogether.

A.would

B.should

C.could

D.oughtto參考答案:A2.Generallyspeaking,pricesofdailygoods______throughtheInternetarelowerthanstoreprices.

A.tobuy

B.a(chǎn)rebought

C.buying

D.bought參考答案:D3.FrommyMum’sloveandpatience,Ilearnedwhatahugeresponsibility

wastoraiseachild.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.one參考答案:C4.--“Neal,listen,”shesaid,lookingstraightathim.“Iaskyounottoget__inthiskindofmatter.--“It’snoneofyourbusiness”.

A.caught

B.involved

C.a(chǎn)ttached

D.connected參考答案:B5.Itisstrongly________theteenagernoteattoomuchKFC,________won’tbegoodforhishealth.

A.advised;that

B.suggested;that

C.advised;which

D.agreed;which參考答案:C6.Thebuilding

windowsarebrightatnightisourschoollibrary.

A.that

B.which

C.whose

D.ofwhich參考答案:C略7.—Whyonearthdidn'tyouanswerthedoor?—I'msorry,butthephone__________too.A.isringing

B.wasringing

C.rang

D.wasabouttoring參考答案:B8.TheBullteam________thefootballmatchandthey_______muchexperienceinplayingfootball.A.gained;got

B.won;won

C.won;gained

D.got;got參考答案:C9..MacDonaldwhohadspentmuchofhistime

graduatingfromcollegebackpackingroundEurope,decidedlastyeartosettledown.A.when

B.while

C.since

D.before參考答案:C[解析]句意為“自大學(xué)畢業(yè)回來之后。MacDonald一直花費(fèi)了他的大部分時(shí)間徒步環(huán)游歐洲,到去年才決定安下身來”。since表“自從……以來”之意。10.Hehasgothimselfintoadangeroussituation____heislikelytolosecontrolovertheplan.A.where

B.which

C.that

D.why參考答案:A11.---DoyouknowAmy’saddress?

---____.Asamatteroffact,Idon’tknowanyAmy.A.Idon’tunderstand

B.I’drathernotC.Ihopenot

D.I’mafraidnot參考答案:D12.—Myson,whoisnowstudyingatauniversity,usesmorethan3,000yuanamonth.—Well,tellhimtobeeconomical.Afterall,

.A.moneydoesn’tgrowontrees

B.themorningsunneverlastsadayC.lightcome,lightgo

D.pennywise,poundfoolish參考答案:A略13.Thedirectorhadherassistant___somehotdogsforthemeeting.A.pickedup

B.picksup

C.pickup

D.pickingup

參考答案:C解析:題意是“董事讓她的助手為會(huì)議準(zhǔn)備了一些熱狗?!県ave用作使役動(dòng)詞,其后可以跟省to的不定式,havesb.dosth.也可以跟現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞作賓補(bǔ)。跟過去分詞,則表示和賓語之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,跟現(xiàn)在分詞則表示正進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,跟省to的不定式則表示完成的動(dòng)作。

14.Thenewlyretiredengineerisstartinghisfurthereducation______myfatherdidlastyear.A.if

B.when

C.once

D.as參考答案:D15.Nowadayssignsprohibitingsmoking

acommonsightinrestaurants,teahousesandshoppingmalls.

A.a(chǎn)re

B.is

C.were D.was參考答案:A16.The2014APECwasheldinBeijinginNovember,__________issuesofeconomy,developmentandreforminAsia-Pacificareas.A.covered

B.covering

C.tocover

D.havingcovered參考答案:B解析:考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:2014年的亞太經(jīng)合組織會(huì)議十一月在北京舉行,包括經(jīng)濟(jì)問題,亞太地區(qū)的發(fā)展和改革。Covering做伴隨狀語,故選B項(xiàng)。二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Begindoingtheworkyouloveassoonaspossible,evenifyoudon’tgetpaidforit,orifyoucanonlyworkatit

36

.AlbertEinsteinwas

37

togetajobasaphysicsprofessor.Hecouldhavesaidtohimself,“Well,Ijustdon'thavetheworkto

38

.Ishouldgiveuponitandsettleforsomethingelse.”

39

,hewrotethetwomostfamouspaperswhile

40

asapatentofficeworker.Aftertheir

41

,therewasnotanymajor

42

intheworldthatwouldnothavewantedhimtoworkforthem.

Ifyouwanttoworkasanartistandare

43

asawaiter,don’tthinkofyourselfasawaiterwho

44

onedaytobecomeanartist.Thatputsthe

45

youlovesomewhereoffinthedistantfuture.Rather,thinkyourselfas

46,supportingyourselfbywaitingtablesandpaint,ordrawasmuchasyoucan.Itis

47

toearnalivingwageasawaiterworking24hoursaweek.That

48

plentyoftimetodevotetotrainingordevelopingyourcraft(手藝)

inthe

49

hours.

Whileyouareseekingtheworkyoulove,

50

helpstoexpandyourawarenessintotheuniverseofallpossibilities.Youdon’twanttobe

51

theideasofwhatyoushoulddoorwhatyouhavedonebefore.Havingopenedto

52

thepossibilities,youcanmakeafinal

53

andselecttheworkyouloveasyourown.

Doingtheworkyoulove

54

thatyoubeequallycomfortablewiththeimaginativeandthe

55.Itrequirestheabilitytodreambigdreamsandtheabilitytofaceandmasterallthelittledetailsthatmakedreamscometrue.36.A.full-time

B.hard

C.easily

D.part-time37.A.unable

B.able

C.unwilling

D.anxious38.A.science

B.maths

C.physics

D.money39.A.So

B.Instead

C.Therefore

D.And40.A.employed

B.regarded

C.worked

D.recognized41.A.publication

B.discoveries

C.successes

D.papers42.A.city

B.factory

C.university

D.company43.A.known

B.makingaliving

C.leadingalife

D.chosen44.A.thinks

B.imagines

C.hopes

D.decides45.A.man

B.woman

C.person

D.work46.A.anartist

B.awaiter

C.awaitress

D.apainter47.A.impossible

B.possible

C.important

D.lucky48.A.sends

B.spares

C.leaves

D.takes49.A.on

B.office

C.business

D.off50.A.it

B.which

C.that

D.this51.A.interestedin

B.devotedto

C.limitedto

D.troubledby52.A.no

B.all

C.few

D.both53.A.decision

B.plan

C.conclusion

D.judge54.A.suggests

B.requires

C.insists

D.encourages55.A.necessary

B.practical

C.careful

D.honest參考答案:36-40DACBA

41-45ACBCD

46-50ABCDA

51-55CBABB三、閱讀理解18.It’seasytoseehowtohelpothers,butwhataboutthosewhoseneedsaren’tsoobvious?Thisstorymayhavehappenedawhileback,butitwasalessonwhichhasstayedwithmeandhelpedmeeversince.ItwasThanksgivingandIwasvolunteeringwithmyparentsatashelterforthepoor.Westoodbehindthecounterdishingouthotfoodtowhoevercamein.Mostofourdinnerslookedliketheyhadbeenhavinghardtimes,theirclothesold,wornanddry.Inshort,theylookedpoor!Then,amancamein,wholookedanythingbutpoor.Hewaswelldressed,wearinganexpensivesuit.Iwonderedwhathewasdoingthereandmyjawdroppedinamazementwhenhejoinedthelineforfood.Thecloserhecametomyservicestation,themoreImuttered.Whatwasthismandoing?Iwantedtoknow.Surelyhewasn’tgoingtotakefood.Thenmymotherquietlytookmetooneside.Shesaid,“Youhaveassumedthattheneedsofthepeoplewhocomeheremustbepurelyphysical:hunger,inadequateshelterandneedsareemotional?Whatifheneedscomfort,friends,orjusttobeamongotherhumanbeings?”Herwordshitmelikeatonofbricks!Aboutaweeklatertheshelterreceivedalargedonationfromananonymoussource.Ican’thelpbutwonderifitcamefromthatman.IfeltlikeIshouldapologizetotheman,butIdidn’t.Now,wheneverImeetothers,Iremembermymother’swordsandtrytosendkindnessandblessingstothem,regardlessofhowtheylook.Needsaren’talwaysvisible.Butkindnessalwaysmakesadifference.60.Thetaskoftheauthorattheshelterwasto_______.A.decidewhetherdinnerslookedpoor

B.learnlifeexperiencethereC.servehotfoodtothepoor

D.helpparentsorderdishes61.Whenthemanwaitedinline,howdidtheauthorfeel?A.Surprised

B.Pitiful

C.Excited

D.Angry62.Theauthorfeltheshouldapologizetotheman,becausehe_______.A.wasaskedtodosobyhismother

B.gavethemanfoodmuchlessthanothersC.realizedsomethingwaswrongwiththeman D.knewlaterthatthemanmightgotheretodonate63.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Weshouldshowotherskindnesswhatevertheirneedsare

B.Someneedscan’tbeknownclearlyattimesC.Needscanalwaysbemetbykindness D.Weshouldfindoutothers’needs參考答案:60—63CADB19.(共5小題;每小題2分,共10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。ThereisanEnglishsaying,“___(71)____”Untilrecently,fewpeopletookthesayingseriously.Nowhowever,doctorshavebeguntolookintolaughterandtheeffectsithasonthehumanbody._____(72)_____Testswerecarriedouttostudytheeffectsoflaughteronthebody.Peoplewatchedfunnyfilmswhiledoctorscheckedtheirheart,bloodpressure,breathingandmuscles.Itwasfoundthatlaughterhassimilareffectstophysicalexercise.____(73)____Iflaughterexercisesthebody,itmustbebeneficial.

Othertestshaveshownthatlaughterappearstobeabletoreducetheeffectofpainonthebody.Inoneexperimentdoctorsproducedpainingroupsofstudentswholistenedtodifferentradioprogramme

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