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2022年河北省滄州市河間方正中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Firstaidisa_____formofhelpgiventosomeonewhosuddenlyfallsillorgetsinjuredbeforeadoctorcanbefound.A.temporary B.essential C.thorough D.professional參考答案:A2.YesterdayJanewalkedawayfromdiscussion.Otherwiseshe_____somethingshewouldregretlater.A.hadsaid

B.said

C.mightsay

D.mighthavesaid參考答案:D3.Hemadethe_____ofsomefamousmusiciansatthattime.A.fortune

B.acquaintance

C.outcome

D.connect參考答案:B略4.

Johndashedbackintotheroom,andsaw

.

A.whatwrongwas

B.whatwaswrong

C.ifwrongwas

D.ifwaswrong參考答案:B5.Todayacupuncturehasbecomepopularroundtheworld,________haveothertraditionalChinesemedicines.A.so

B.as

C.while

D.like參考答案:B6.ThefirstPaintingGuilinHeights,whichfocusesonseveralsteephillswiththeLiRiver________below,______overthreemeterstall.A.flowing;measures

B.flowing;ismeasured

C.flowed;measuresD.flowed;ismeasured參考答案:A7.Inmyopinion,themostfamoustotouristsinthecityisthewoodentower.A.a(chǎn)ttractionB.impression

C.instruction

D.expression參考答案:A8.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain______astheplanewasmakingalanding.A.seat

B.seating

C.seated

D.tobeseating參考答案:C9.---Hey,Mary,yourbackpacklooksnice.Whendidyoubuyit.

---I____itfortwoweeks.A.

had

B.bought

C.havehad

D.havebought參考答案:C10.

---Myteachersaysshe’scancelingtheclassplay.Ijustcan’tunderstand.---_____.Youwerelookingforwardtoit.A.Itdoesn’tmatter.

C.It’sveryunwiseofher.C.Don’tworryaboutit.

D.Youmustbedisappointed.參考答案:D11.

Onlybychangingthewaywelive______theearth.

A.canwebeabletosave

B.canwesave

C.canwebesaved

D.wewillbeabletosave參考答案:B12.AlthoughWhitneyHoustondiedofanaccidentaldrowningonFebruary,11,adequateevidenceshowedthatcocainewasafactorthat

toherdeath.

A.distributed

B.substituted

C.contributed

D.supplemented參考答案:C略13.

Hardly______thehousewhenhewascaught.

A.thethiefhadentered

B.enteredthethief

C.hadthethiefentered

D.wasthethiefentering參考答案:C14.She’dlostherjob.______,she’dlostherhouseandherchildren,too.A.asaresultof B.inconclusion C.worsestill

D.inconsequence參考答案:C15.Itmaynotbeagoodsuggestion.Butbefore________isputforward,we’llmakedowithit.A.agoodone

B.abetterone

C.thebestone

D.abestone參考答案:B16.Sheissensitivetowhatpeoplethinkofher.Dobe______nottooffendherfeelings.A.cautious

B.anxious

C.curious

D.serious

參考答案:A二、完型填空17.

“Hi,Mommy,whatareyoudoing?”askedSusie,whowasonlysixyearsold.“I’mmakingacasserole(燉鍋菜)forMrs.Smithnextdoor,__36__Mrs.Smithisverysad.Shelostherdaughterandhasa__37__heart.Weneedtotakecareofheralittlewhile.”Saidhermother.“Why,Mommy?”

“Yousee,Susie,whensomeoneisvery,verysad,theyhave__38__doingthelittlethingslikemakingdinnerorotherhousework.Becausewe’re__39__ofacommunityandMrs.Smithwon’teverbeabletotalkwithherdaughterorhug(擁抱)her.Youareavery__40__girl,Susie;maybeyou’llthinkof__41__waytohelptakecareofMrs.Smith.”

Susiethought__42__aboutthischallengeandhowshecoulddoher__43__oncaringforMrs.Smith.Afewminuteslater,Susieknockedonherdoor.Afterafewmoments,Mrs.Smith__44__theknockwitha“Hi,Susie.”

SusienoticedthatMrs.Smithdidn’thavethatfamiliarmusical__45__abouthervoicewhenshe__46__someone.

“WhatcanIdoforyou,Susie?”askedMrs.Smith.

“Mymommysaysthatyoulostyourdaughterandyou’revery,verysadwithabrokenheart.”Susie__47__herhandoutshyly.InitwasaBand-Aid.“Thisisforyourbrokenheart.”Mrs.SmithkneltdownandhuggedSusie.Throughher__48__shesaid,“Thankyou,darlinggirl,thiswill__49__alot.”

Mrs.Smith__50__Susie’sactofkindnessandtookitonestep__51__.Sheboughtasmallkeyringwithapictureframe(框架)----theones__52__tocarrykeysanddisplayafamily__53__atthesametime.Mrs.SmithplacedSusie’sBand-Aidintheframeto__54__hertohealalittleeverytimesheseesit.Ithasbecomehersymbol(象征)forhealing,whilenot__55__thejoyandlovesheexperiencedwithherdaughter.

36.A.althoughB.becauseC.whenD.so37.A.brokenB.absentC.sickD.gentle38.A.troubleB.timeC.interestD.danger39.A.ownersB.wholeC.partD.s40.A.naughtyB.littleC.prettyD.smart41.A.theotherB.theveryC.ourD.some42.A.seriouslyB.deeplyC.muchD.little43.A.jobB.workC.partD.deed44.A.repliedB.answeredtoC.greetedD.responded45.A.soundB.qualityC.giftD.note46.A.praisedB.helpedC.greetedD.saw47.A.gaveB.setC.tookD.held48.A.tearsB.sadnessC.excitementD.glasses49.A.doB.careC.meanD.help50.A.refusedB.acceptedC.receivedD.took51.A.moreB.forwardC.furtherD.ahead52.A.madeB.boughtC.inventedD.designed53.A.photoB.sceneC.gatheringD.life54.A.forceB.remindC.getD.advise55.A.forgettingB.missingC.losingD.remembering參考答案:36-40BAACD

41-45DACCB

46-50CDADB

51-55CDABA三、閱讀理解18.

HowtoStudySmarter,NotHarderHerearesomeofourfavoritestudytipsthatwillhelpanystudentstudysmarter,notharder:

ReciteAsYouStudy

Reciting—sayingthingsoutloudshouldfirsttakeplaceasyoureadthrougheachparagraphorsection.Testyourself.Thiswillhelpyoutounderstandaswellaslearnfasterbecauseitismoreactivethanreadingorlistening.Itwillalsohelpyoutonoticeyourmistakesandthetopicsyouhavetroubleunderstanding.

TakeFullerNotes

Notesshouldbeinyourownwords,briefandclear.Theyshouldbetidyandeasytoread.Writingnoteswillhelpyoubetterthanjustunderliningasyouread,sinceitforcesyoutorewriteideasinyourownwords.

StudytheMiddle

Thebesttimetoreviewissoonafteryou’velearnedsomething.Youaremorelikelytorememberthematerialatthebeginningandtheendofthelesson,somakesureyoufocusonthemiddlewhenyoureview.

SleepOnIt

Studybeforegoingtobed,unlessyouareverytired.It’seasiertoremembermaterialyou’vejustlearnedaftersleepingthanafteranequalperiodofdaytimeactivity,becauseyourbraincontinuestothinkevenafteryou’vefallenasleep.

CombineMemoryandUnderstanding

Therearetwowaystoremember:bymemorizingandbyunderstanding.Multiplicationtables,telephonenumbers,andmathformulasarebetterlearnedbyrote.Ideasarebestlearnedbyunderstanding.

Themorewaysyouhavetothinkaboutanidea,themoremeaningitwillhave;themoremeaningfulthelearning,thebetteryoucanrememberit.Payattentiontosimilaritiesinideasandconcepts,andthentrytounderstandhowtheyfitinwiththingsyoualreadyknow.Neverbesatisfiedwithanythinglessthanacompletelyclearunderstandingofwhatyouarereading.Ifyouarenotabletofollowthethought,gobacktotheplacewhereyoufirstgotconfusedandtryagain.60.Youcannoticeyourmistakesby_______.A.sayingthingsoutaloud

B.takingnotesC.studyingthemiddle

D.sleepingonit61.Whentakingnotes,youshould_______tobetterhelpyouwithreading.A.underlineimportantnotes

B.writenotesinyourownwordsC.takedowneverydetail D.writeasquicklyaspossible62.Thewriteradvisesyouto_______asitiseasierforyoutoremembermaterial.A.studyafteraperiodofactivity B.dosomeexerciseafterstudyingC.studyassoonasyougetup D.studybeforegoingtosleep63.WhichofthefollowingisNOThelpfulforyourunderstanding?A.Thinkingaboutanideaindifferentways.B.Relatingideasandconceptswithwhatyoualreadyknow.C.Readingfromthebeginningtotheendwithoutstop.D.Goingbacktowhatfirstmadeyouconfusedandstartagain.參考答案:19.Youdashthroughacrowdedrailwaystation,trippingoverbags,spilling(潑出)yourcoffee,onlytohavethedoorsslideshutinyourface,leavingyoubreathlessontheplatformasthetrainpullsaway.Butatleast,ifyou’reinFrance,someonemaybeplayingthepianoforyou.Butitwon’tbeperformedbyapaidmusician,orevenastreetentertainerplayingforcoins.Itwilljustbearandompasser-by,jammingforthefunofitononeofthepianosthatthenationalrailroadcompany,S.N.C.F.,hasfixedinnearly100stationsacrossFrance.Theyarefreeforanyonetoplay,andtravelersfromallwalksoflifehavetakentodoingjustthat.Gares&Connexions,theS.N.C.F.divisionthatmanagesitsstations,rentstheinstrumentsfromtheproducer,Yamaha:whichmaintainsthemandtunesthemeverymonthortwo.ThefirstonewassetupintheGareMontparnasseinParisin2012.Themusic,mixedwiththesoundsofshoutingpassengers,screamingtrainsandrollingsuitcases,givesFrenchstationsaspecialsoundscape.TheamateurmusicianshaveincludedIrishsoccerfansandevenbabies.In2014,Gares&ConnexionsandYamahaorganizedanationwidecontestcalledYourTurntoPlay,askingparticipantstosubmitvideosofthemselvesusingoneofthepianos.Itdrewnearly900entries.Isn’ttherailroadcompanytakingabigchance?Apparentlynot:“Noneoftheinstrumentshasbeenvandalizedtothisday,orevenmerelydamaged,”saidClaireFoumon,aspokeswomanforGares&Connexions.“Theyaresharedandrespectedbyall.”SoifyoumissatraininParis;BordeauxorMarseilleoneday,perhapssomeonewillbeplayingafavoritepiecethatwilleaseyourpain.Orperhapsyou’llsitdownandplayyourannoyanceawayyourself.28.WhydidGares&Connexionsfixpianosinrailwaystations?A.ToadvertiseYamaha’sproducts.

B.Tomakestationsmoreattractive.C.Tolettravelershavearelaxingtrip.

D.Tohelpstreetartistsmakealiving.29.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytellus?A.Thecontesthasprovedahit.

B.Thepianosareverypopular.C.Railwaystationsarecrowded.

D.Everyonecanbeanamateurmusician.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vandalized”inParagraph5probablymean?A.Selectedcarefully.

B.Checkedregularly.C.Reservedinadvance.

D.Destroyedonpurpose.31.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Missatrainyetcatchatune

B.Asoundscapeint

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