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2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省六安市成考專升本英語預(yù)測(cè)卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
2.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
3.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
4.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
5.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
6.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
7.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
8.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
9.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
10.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
11.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
12.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
13.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
14.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
15.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
16.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
17.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
18.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
19.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
20.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
21.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
22.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
23.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
24.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
25.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
26._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
27.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
28.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
29.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
30._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
二、漢譯英(10題)31.我們?yōu)椴筷?duì)提供食物和衣服。
32.即使我不能和你一起去,我也會(huì)叫別人明天早晨開車來接你的。
33.就是在那間斗室里,他們勤奮地工作著,憧憬著美好的未來。
34.Wesenttheletterbyairmail(以便他們能及時(shí)收到).
35.我期待著再次見到他,因?yàn)槲覀円颜隂]見面了。
36.WheneverIhaveanappointment,(我總喜歡提前赴約).
37.在過去三年中我們廠的自行車產(chǎn)量翻了一番。
38.A:你家鄉(xiāng)的天氣怎么樣?
B:非常好,在春天和秋天通常都是溫暖和陽光明媚的。
A:那里冬天非常冷嗎?
B:不,不很冷,那里冬天很少下雪。
A:但是夏天經(jīng)常下雨,是吧?
39.認(rèn)為有朝一日電腦會(huì)取代人腦的想法是愚蠢的。
40.Nowadaysmostcompaniesdon'tjudgeanemployeesimply(根據(jù)其所受教育).
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)tous.
42.Hisserviceshavebeen______byhisemployers,theyhavenotproperlyrewardedhim.(look)
43.Itwashisself-confidencethat______(able)himtobecomeacompetentengineer.
44.Theteachercomplainedthatamajorityofherstudentslackedthe______(motivate)tostudy.
45.Theweightofabody______withlatitudeandaltitude,itsmassdoesnot.(variable)
46.Inthe______(inform)age,youcan'tdowithoutknowingsomecomputerknowledge.
47.Thereisno______(rely)informationaboutthechildwhowasfoundmissingalmostamonthago.
48.Ifyouwanttoknowthetrainschedule,pleaseinquireatthe______(book)office.
49.Everymaninthiscountryhastherighttolivewherehewantsto,______(regard)ofthecolorofhisskin.
50.Enidseemstotakegreat______(pleasant)inteachingEnglishasasecondlanguage.
四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)51.
第6題TheexperimentinphysicsisProfStrong.__________
A.in’chargeof
B.takingchargeof
C.inthechargeof
D.takingthechargeof
52.
第7題Hisnamewasjustonthe________ofmytongue,butIjustcouldn’trememberit.
A.endB.pointC.edgeD.tip
53.--HowdidBobdointheexamsthistime?
--Well,hisfatherseems__withhisresults.
A.pleasing
B.please
C.pleased
D.toplease
54.Ifwe__sooner,wemighthavegotthere.
A.started
B.hadstarted
C.wouldhavestarted
D.start
55.Researchisanactiveandformallyorganizedsearchfor_____informationforaspecificpurpose.
A.especialB.particularC.specialD.specific
56.18.She'supstairs______letters.A.writesB.iswritingC.writeD.writing
57.Hishandwritingis__yours.
A.morebetter
B.aswellas
C.muchbetterthan
D.asbetteras
58."HowmanypresidentsweretherebeforeAbrahamLincoln?"
"Fifteen,sohewas______."
A.thesixteenpresident
B.thesixteenthpresident
C.presidentsixteen
D.presidentthesixteenth
59.Mydadwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemymumwas__________it.
A.inmemoryofB.infavourofC.inhonourofD.insearchof
60.WasitlastFriday________youmethim?
A.thatB.onwhichC.whichD.when
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
______arethewordsinAmericanEnglish.
A.Rooster,eraser,color,truck,mail
B.Vacation,iii,travelled,licence,center
C.Mail,traveled,sick,color,license
D.Sick,truck,color,rooster,post
62.Fromparagraph1,weknowthatsome40genesinvolvingincancerare______.
A.harmfultothehumanbody
B.necessarytothehumanbody
C.theelementsthatform.cancer
D.uselesstothehumanbody
63.TheauthorindicatedthatMason'sbrilliantleadershipability______.
A.wasexercisedthroughouthislife
B.hadbeenrecognizedonlybythegenerationsthatfollowedhim
C.waslessimportanthistoricallythanhisbrillianceaslawyer
D.emergedpowerfully,butforabrieftimeonly
64.
第45題Historiansofwomen’slaborfocusedonfactoryworkasamotepromisingareaofresearchthanservice-sectorworkbecausefactorywork______.
A.involvedthepaymentofhigherwages
B.requiredskillin:detailedtasks
C.wasassumedtobelesscharacterizedbysexsegregation
D.wasmorereadilyacceptedbywomenthanbymen
65.Thetemperatureoftheworldinthepasttenyearshasdroppedalittle______.
A.becausewindandrainchangedtheweather
B.whichwouldhaveeffectsonwindandrain
C.becausewindandraindidnotchangetheweather
D.whichwouldnothaveeffectsonwindandrain
66.Apostagestamp'svaluetocollectorsisraisedif______.
A.therearefewotherslikeit
B.therearenoerrorsonthestamps
C.amistakeismadeinthe,printing
D.bothAandC
67.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetochroniccomplainersatworkplace?
A.Theyshouldbeputinthesamedepartment
B.Theircomplaintsshouldbeforbiddenintheoffice
C.Somethingshouldbedonetomakethemnegative
D.Measuresshouldbetakentostoptheircomplaints
68.Thewriter'spurposeinwritingthispassageis______.
A.tooffersuggestiononhowtomakestudents'moneysafe
B.totellstudentswhattodowiththeirmoney
C.toattractstudentstodepositmoneyinthebank
D.toadvisestudentstoputmoneyinbankforsafekeeping
69.Accordingtothepassage,whatislivinginamodernsocietydoingtosomepeople?
A.Makingthemcry.
B.Drivingthemmad.
C.Makingthemproducechemicals.
D.Givingthemheartdiseases.
70.Firecanhelppeopleinmanyways.Butitcanalsobeverydangerous.Firecanheat(加熱)water,warmhouses,givelightandcookfood.Butfirecanburnthings,too.Itcanburntrees,houses,animals,orpeople.Sometimesbigfirescanburnforests.
Nobodyknowsfor'surehowpeoplebegantousefire.Buttherearemanyinterestingoldstoriesaboutthefirsttimeamanorawomanstartedafire.OnestoryfromAustraliatellsaboutamanvery,verylongtimeago.Hewentuptothesunbyarope(繩子)andbroughtfiredown.
Todaypeopleknowhowtomakeafirewithmatches(火柴).Childrensometimesliketoplaywiththem.Butmatchescanbeverydangerous.Onematchcanburnapieceofpaper,andthenitmightburnahouse..Asmallfirecanbecomeabigfireveryfast.Fireskillmanypeopleeveryyear.Soyoumustbecarefulwithmatches.Youshouldalsolearntoputout(熄滅)fires.Firesneedoxygen(氧氣).Withoutoxygentheywilldie.Thereisoxygeninthefire.Coverafirewithwater,sand,orsometimeswithyourcoat.Thiskeepstheairawayfromafireandkillsit.Becarefulwithfire;anditwillhelpyou.Becarelesswithfire,anditwillburnyou.
Howdidpeoplebegintouseafire?
A.Weknowhowpeoplebegantousefire.
B.Nobodyknowshowtomakeafire.
C.ItwasanAustralianwhostartedafire.
D.Wearenotsurehowpeoplestartedafire.
六、作文(1題)71.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請(qǐng)以社區(qū)委員會(huì)(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對(duì)象。
參考答案
1.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
2.C
3.C
4.D
5.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
6.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
7.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
8.A
9.B
10.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
11.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
12.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
13.B
14.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
15.C
16.B
17.B
18.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
19.A
20.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
21.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
22.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
23.B
24.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
25.B
26.A
27.D
28.C
29.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
30.D
31.Wesupplythearmywithfoodandclothes.
32.EvenifIcouldnotgowithyouIwouldasksomeoneelsetopickyouuptomorrowmorning.EvenifIcouldnotgowithyou,Iwouldasksomeoneelsetopickyouuptomorrowmorning.
33.Itwasinthatsmallroomthattheyworkeddiligentlyanddreamedofbetterdaystocome.Itwasinthatsmallroomthattheyworkeddiligentlyanddreamedofbetterdaystocome.
34.sothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintimesothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintime
35.I'mlookingforwardtoseeinghimagainforit'stenyearstothedaysincewelastmet.I'mlookingforwardtoseeinghimagain,forit'stenyearstothedaysincewelastmet.
36.IalwaysliketoarrivealittleaheadofscheduleIalwaysliketoarrivealittleaheadofschedule
37.Thebicycleoutputofourfactorydoubled/hasbeendoubledinthepastthreeyears.Thebicycleoutputofourfactorydoubled/hasbeendoubledinthepastthreeyears.
38.A:What'stheweatherlikeinyourhometown?B:It'sverynice.It'susuallywarmandsunnyinspringandautumn.A:Isitverycoldinwinter?B:Noitisn't.Itseldomsnowsthere.A:Butitoftenrainsinsummerdoesn'tit?A:What'stheweatherlikeinyourhometown?B:It'sverynice.It'susuallywarmandsunnyinspringandautumn.A:Isitverycoldinwinter?B:No,itisn't.Itseldomsnowsthere.A:Butitoftenrainsinsummer,doesn'tit?
39.Itisfoolishtothinkthatcomputerswilltaketheplaceofourhumanbrainssomeday.Itisfoolishtothinkthatcomputerswilltaketheplaceofourhumanbrainssomeday.
40.onthebasisofhisorhereducation
41.advantageous
42.overlooked
43.enabled
44.motivation
45.varies
46.information
47.reliable
48.booking
49.regardless
50.pleasure
51.C
chargeof是"負(fù)……的責(zé)"
52.Dend是“結(jié)尾”;point是“點(diǎn),觀點(diǎn)”;edge是“邊緣”;tip是“尖端”。
53.Cseems在此句中用作連系動(dòng)詞,選項(xiàng)部分作表語。再根據(jù)句意:這個(gè)結(jié)果使他的父親高興。所以,hisfather對(duì)于動(dòng)詞please來說應(yīng)是被動(dòng)者,故選C。
54.B這是一個(gè)表示與過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)。這種虛擬形式一般是:從句謂語是過去完成時(shí)(haddone),主句謂語是would(should,could,might)+havedone。
55.D
56.D18.答案為D
writingaletter為現(xiàn)在介詞短語,在本句中作為伴隨狀語。
57.Cmuch用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
58.B
59.B本題考查介詞短語辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:我的爸爸反對(duì)我的建議,然而媽媽贊成。infavourof贊成;inhonourof向……表示敬意;inmemoryof紀(jì)念……;insearchof尋找,尋求。
60.A
61.A解析:根據(jù)短文第2段InAmerica"cock,rubber,ill,holiday,lorry,post..."arecalled“rooster,eraser,sickvacation,truck,mail...”,可以確定A為最佳選項(xiàng)。
62.A
63.D
64.C根據(jù)文章第一段第二句,研究婦女勞動(dòng)的歷史學(xué)家關(guān)注工廠勞動(dòng),認(rèn)為是更有用的領(lǐng)域,而不關(guān)注服務(wù)行業(yè),是因?yàn)閒actorywork“seemedsodifferentfromtraditional,unpaid‘women’Swork’inthehome,andbecausetheunderlyingeconomicforcesofindustrialismwerepresumedtobege
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