國家開放大學一網(wǎng)一平臺電大《人文英語 2》 形考任務1至8單元自測題庫及答案

國家開放大學一網(wǎng)一平臺電大《人文英語2》形考任務1單元自測題庫及答案一、選擇填空題（每題10分，共5題）1.-.Whatdoyouthinkaboutmyhometown?-_____________________.【正確答案】Itisgreat.Ilikeitverymuch.2.-Wow!Thisisamarvelousroom!Youmustspendalotoftimeandenergyinit.-_____________________.【正確答案】Thanksyou.Itreallycostmethatmuch.3._____dangerousitistoridefastonabusyroad!【正確答案】How4._____pityyoumissedthelectureagain!【正確答案】Whata5.Criminalsaregiventhe_____ofgoingtojailorfacingpublichumiliation.【正確答案】option6.二、閱讀理解：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，判斷正誤。（共50分）ASpeechaboutMyHometownMylovelyhometownislocatedonthesouthshoreofanisland.It'sasmalltownwithonlyabout9,000peopleandanareaofabout3.8squaremiles.First,Iwanttotalkaboutthepeopleintheneighborhood.Generallyspeaking,peopleareverynicehere,especiallyinsummer.Ifeelthatinsummereveryoneisinagreatmood,andverygenerous.Forexample,onesummerafternoon,Iwasatthegasstationfillingupmycarandwasshortofmoney.Generouslyanoldgentlemangavemethemoneytopaythegasattendant.That'sthetypeofpeopleyoucanexpectfrommyhometown.Thegreatestpartaboutthetown,inmyopinion,isthelocation.TheGreatBayisfiveminutesawayfrommyhouseandit'sfantastic.Anothergreatthingishowcloseeverybodylivestoeachother.Withitbeingsuchasmalltown,allmyfriendslivefiveminutesaway,whichisagreatadvantagetomeandeveryoneelse.Lastly,thenightlifeisgreat.OnanySaturdaynighteverybarispackedwithpeople,sothere'salwayssomethinggoingon.SofarI'veexplainedthegoodsideofmyhometown,buttherearealsosomeboringthingsaboutit.Itisgreatinsummer,butitisadifferentstoryinwinter.Whenwintercomesaround,thetownturnsintoa“ghosttown”.Thisisbecausethereisnowheretogo.Theonlythingwehaveisashoppingcenter.Itwouldbeniceifwehadafewmoreoptionstochoosefrom.操作提示：正確選T，錯誤選F。Mylovelyhometownislocatedonthenorthshoreofanisland.12.OnceIwasatthegasstationfillingupmycaranddidn'thaveenoughmoneywithme.23.Idon'tthinkitagreatadvantagethatallmyfriendslivefiveminutesaway.34.OnanySaturdaynighteverybarisfullofpeople.45.Whenwintercomesaround,westillhavemanyoptionstochoosefrom.5完形填空題(50.0分)正確答案：(1)B(2)A(3)B(4)A(5)B國家開放大學一網(wǎng)一平臺電大《人文英語2》形考任務2單元自測題庫及答案一、選擇填空題（每題10分，共5題）1.—DoyoumindifIaskyouwhyyouchoosetobeavolunteer?—____________________.【正確答案】Ofcoursenot.Well,youknowvolunteeringisagreatwaytogetworkexperience!2.—CanItakeyourorder,madam?—____________________.【正確答案】Yes.I'dlikeanItaliansouptostartwithandthensomefriednoodles3.I__________hiseffortsandIwishhimwell.【正確答案】appreciate4.Donotthinkthatyouarehelpingotherswhoarenotfortunate,butthinkofitas_______?【正確答案】exchange5.Ifyoutakethe________tolearnanewskill,youwillgraspitquickly.【正確答案】initiative二、閱讀理解：結合上下文內(nèi)容補全填空。（共50分）操作提示：通過下拉選項框選擇正確的詞匯。MyVolunteerExperienceattheYouthServicesCenterLibraryMyexperienceatthelibraryincluded1kidsduringtheirlibraryvisitinanumberofways—reader'sadvisory,workingwiththekidsduringlibraryskillssessions,andchecking2books.Ofalloftheseexperiences,workingthroughproblemswiththekidsduringlibraryskillssessionswas3rewarding.Someofthelibraryskillssessionswereonthecomputerandotherswereusingprintsourceslikenewspapersandencyclopedias.Reader'sadvisoryforthekidswasalsorewarding.ThroughtherecommendationsofJillMorrison,theYSCL'sheadlibrarian,andalsotalkingwiththekidsthemselves,Ireadquiteafewyoungadulttitles.Doingthisreadingandalsoreadingotherreviewsofjuvenileliterature4metogivethekidsrecommendationsforbookstheymightenjoy.Oneafternoonahighschool-agedgirlapproachedme5booksaboutcollege.Shewantedtogetalloftheinformationthatshecouldoncollegeadmissionprocesses.Togetherusingthelibrary'swebcat,wefoundsomeusefulbooksforher.Wealsofoundsomerelevantwebsites.AtthebeginningofmyexperienceattheYSCL,IfeltthatifIcameawaymakingadifferenceforonlyoneperson,Ihadsucceeded.ThisyoungwomanwassoappreciativeandenthusiasticabouttheinformationwefoundtogetherthatIthinkImetmygoal.完形填空題(50.0分)正確答案：(1)B(2)A(3)C(4)A(5)A國家開放大學一網(wǎng)一平臺電大《人文英語2》形考任務3單元自測題庫及答案一、選擇填空題（每題10分，共5題）1.—I'dliketoinviteyoutomybirthdaypartyonSaturdayevening.—___________.【正確答案】Thankyouforyourinvitation.I'mveryhappytojointheparty.2.—Wouldyoubeinterestedincomingtothecinemawithmetonight?—__________.【正確答案】That'sverykindofyou.Thanks.3.WewillinviteProfessorJohnsonto______ourconferencenextMonday.【正確答案】attend4.Atthepresentation,therewillbeseveralstudents_______recognitionawardsfromtheheadmaster.【正確答案】receiving5.Youcan_____somebottlesofwine,orsomechocolates,orabunchofflowers.【正確答案】bringalong二、閱讀理解：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，完成選擇題。（共50分）ThefirstyearofschoolinAmerica,knownaskindergarten,usuallybeginsbetweentheagesoffiveandsix.Amongrichcountriessuchalatestartisverystrange.PresidentObamabelievesitisaneconomicandsocialproblem;hiseducationsecretarygoesasfarastosaythatitis"morallywrong”.Thisstatementhassomesupport,asitisclearfromresearchintovocabularythatyoungstersfrompoorfamiliesenterkindergartenwellbehindthosefromrichfamilies—adisadvantagethatusuallylastsalifetime.Childrenfromhouseholdsonwelfareknew525wordsbytheageofthree,whilethechildrenofprofessionalshadmastered1,116.Pre-schoolcanhelpclosethisgap.Soinaspeechlastmonth,Mr.ObamacalledforapartnershipbetweenthefederalgovernmentandthestatestoexpandittoeveryAmericanchild.Itlaterbecameknownthat"every"meantthosewhocomefromfamilieswithincomesofupto200%abovethepovertyline—equaltoanincomeof$47,000forafamilyoffour.Somecriticssaythatsendingchildrentoschoolattheageoffourdoesnotwork.Theevidencesuggestsotherwise.Forexample,onMarch20thnewresultswereannouncedfromastudyof9to11yearoldsinNewJersey.Thisreportfoundthatdisadvantagedchildrenwhohadattendedpre-schoolhadbetterliteracy(讀寫能力）,language,mathsandscienceskills.Andtwoyearsofpre-kindergartenwerebetterthanone.Somestudiesalsofollowtheeffectsofearlylearningoverlifetimes,suchasitseffectoncrimeratesandotherfactorsthatmayeventuallyburdensociety.CriticshavesingledoutagovernmentschemecalledHeadStart,createdin1965,whichprovidespoorhouseholdswitharangeofservicesincludingschool-basedearlyeducation.操作提示：通過題目后的下拉選項框選擇正確答案。KindergarteninrichcountriesotherthanAmericausuallybeginsattheageof1【正確答案】four2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?2【正確答案】Richpre-schoolkidshavearichervocabularythanpoorkids.3.WhichofthefollowingabouttheNewJerseystudyisTRUE?3【正確答案】Twoyearsofpre-kindergartenwerebetterthanone.4.Thephrase"singleout"inthelastparagraphmeans4.【正確答案】choose5.Whichofthefollowingisanappropriatetitleforthispassage?5【正確答案】Pre-schoolEducation完形填空題(50.0分）正確答案：(1)A(2)C(3)B(4)A(5)B國家開放大學一網(wǎng)一平臺電大《人文英語2》形考任務4單元自測題庫及答案一、選擇填空題（每題10分，共5題）1.—Doyouthinkyouarethesuitablepersonforthisposition?—___________.【正確答案】Yes.I'mhardworkingandIthinkIamsuitableforthisposition.2.—Whatkindofworkhaveyoubeendoinguptonow?—____________.【正確答案】IhavebeenanEnglishteacherfortwoyears.3.Threeshortparagraphsarequite_________whenyouwriteacoverletter.【正確答案】sufficient4.Thecoverletterwillbeseenfirst.________,itmustbeverywellwritten.【正確答案】Therefore5.Wecanact______theinterview.【正確答案】out二、閱讀理解：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，完成選擇題。（共50分）Itcanbereallyfrustrating(使人沮喪的)foranoverweightpersontogotoagymandworkoutwithapositiveattitude.Allonehastodoiswalkbyalmostanynicegymandnoticeallthehealthy,sweating,“skinny”members.Sometimestheystareatthoseofuswhoare,well,zaftig.Itiseasytoseethejudgmentbehindtheireyes.Whowantstoputupwiththat?Manypeopleareself-consciousoftheirbodiesandfeelisolatedwhenjoiningworkoutclassesofwhileexercising,especiallyiftheyarelargerthanmostoftheothersinthegroup.Nowthefitnessindustryisfinallypayingattention.Populargymsarecatering(迎合)tooverweightandweightconsciouscustomersbydedicatingareaswherethe“skinny”peoplearenotallowed.Thereareevengymsorprogramsthatrequirememberstobeatleast50poundsoverweighttoparticipate.Trainersrecommendfunctionalfitnessasapracticalgoal,ratherthansix-packabs(六塊腹肌).(79)Theyoftenusetextmessagestostayintouchwithcustomers.Oftenatthesespecializedgyms,thetrainersareoverweightthemselves,orworkingontheirownweightgoals,andthiscanhelpthosepeoplewithanxietycausedbypoorbodyimage.Theequipmenthasbeendesignedforusebylargerpeople.Widerseats,morecushioning,nomirrors,andtinted(有色的)windowsforprivacy,areallimportantchanges.(80)Hopefullythesetypesofgymswillsuccessfullygrowinnumbersinthefuture.Theideaisaverysimpleandpotentiallypopularone.Ifithelpsthoseofuswhoarebiggerexercisemoreandimproveourfitnesslevel,it'sastepintherightdirection.操作提示：通過題目后的下拉選項框選擇正確答案。ThewordzaftiginParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto1.【正確答案】fat2.Wecaninferfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthat2.【正確答案】overweightpeopleareoftenfrustratedandpushedawaybytraditionalgymindustry3.Whatisthetraininggoalinthegymscateringtooverweightmembers?3【正確答案】Toachievefunctionalfitness.4.Asforthegymscateringtooverweightmembers,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?4【正確答案】Therearelargemirrorsonthewalls.5.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?5【正確答案】SpecializedGymsDesignedforOverweightPeople.國家開放大學一網(wǎng)一平臺電大《人文英語2》形考任務5單元自測題庫及答案一、選擇填空題（每題10分，共5題）1.-Oh,amazing!Couldyougivememoreinformationaboutit?-_____________________【正確答案】Sure.Youcanfindmoreonthiswebsite.2.-DoyouoftensurfontheInternet?-___________________【正確答案】Yes.Iuseitalot.3.Itiscommonpracticenow________thewebforresourcesandinformationforhomework.【正確答案】tosearch4.BaiduisgoodforChinesesearches,________YahooisbetterforsearchingdatainEnglish.【正確答案】while5.SocialappslikeQQorWeChathavebecomeour________forstayingconnectedwithfriends.【正確答案】means二、閱讀理解：結合上下文內(nèi)容補全填空。（共50分）操作提示：通過下拉選項框選擇正確的詞匯。TheHistoryoftheInternetManypeoplearesurprisedwhentheyfindthattheInternetwas1inthe1960s.Atthattime,computerswerelargeandexpensive.Computernetworkdidn'tworkwell.Ifonecomputerinthenetwork2,thenthewholenetworkstopped.Soanewnetworksystemhadtobesetup.Itshouldbegoodenoughtobeusedbymanydifferentcomputers.Ifpartofthenetworkwasnotworking,informationcouldbesentthrough3part.Inthiswaycomputernetworksystemwouldkeeponworkingonthetime.AtfirsttheInternetwasonlyusedbythegovernment,butintheearly4,universities，hospitalsandbankswereallowedtouseittoo.However,computerswerestillveryexpensiveandtheInternetwasdifficulttouse.Bythestartofthe1990s,computersbecame5andeasiertouse.Scientistshadalsodevelopedsoftwarethatmade“surfing”intheInternetmoreconvenient.完形填空題(50.0分)正確答案：(1)A(2)C(3)A(4)B(5)C國家開放大學一網(wǎng)一平臺電大《人文英語2》形考任務6單元自測題庫及答案一、選擇填空題（每題10分，共5題）1.—Howareyoufeelingtoday?—_____________________.【正確答案】Ifeelalittlesad.2.—Youblamemeforthat,don'tyou?—No,_________________.【正確答案】ofcoursenot.3.__________isforbiddeninpublicplaces.【正確答案】Smoking4.Idon'tregret__________theconcertyesterdaybecauseIammorewillingtocelebratemybaby‘sfirstbirthday.【正確答案】missing5.Ishould__________Alexthismorning,butIforgot.【正確答案】havephoned二、閱讀理解：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，判斷正誤。（共50分）ARed,RedRoseRobertBurnsO,myloveislikeared,redrose,ThatisnewlysprunginJune.O,myloveislikethemelody,Thatissweetlyplayedintune.Asfairareyou,mylovelylass,SodeepinloveamI,AndIwillloveyoustill,myDear,Tillalltheseasgodry.Tillalltheseasgodry,myDear,Andtherocksmeltwiththesun!OIwillloveyoustill,myDear,Whilethesandsoflifeshallrun.Andfareyouwell,myonlyLove,Andfareyouwellawhile!AndIwillcomeagain,myLove,Althoughitweretenthousandmile!操作提示：正確選T，錯誤選F。Thepoetwrotethispoemtoexpresshisloveforhislover.12.Itisimpliedinthispoemthattheauthorlovedtwoloversatthesametime.23.Thepoetthinkshisloverisasbeautifulasaredrose.34.Thepoetbelievesloveispermanent.45.Thepoetwantstowriteapieceofmelodytoexpresshislove.5完形填空題(50.0分)正確答案：(1)A(2)B(3)A(4)A(5)B國家開放大學一網(wǎng)一平臺電大《人文英語2》形考任務7單元自測題庫及答案一、選擇填空題（每題10分，共5題）1.—Therearesomanystrangephonecallsnowadays.I'mfedupwiththosecalls.—Speakingofstrangephonecalls,________________.【正確答案】you'dbetterbecarefulofthetelecommunicationfrauds.2.—ThisisHuangdupolicestation.WhatcanIdoforyou?—______________.【正確答案】Mydaughterismissing.3.Acaraccidentmayhappenwhenyou________aparkingspace.【正確答案】arelookingfor4.Thistimetomorrowyou_________inthecourtforthetrademarkcase.【正確答案】willbestanding5.Inacaraccident,youshould________theothercar'snumberinordertoreporttothepolicelater.【正確答案】keepinmind6.二、閱讀理解：根據(jù)上下文，補全文章內(nèi)容。（共50分）選項：A.Callthepolice.B.CheckforinjuriestoyourselfandtoyourpassengersC.Takedowntheotherdriver'slicenseplatenumberD.ReporttheaccidenttoyourinsurancecompanyE.ExchangecontactinformationF.Lookforwitnesses.操作提示：通過文章中的下拉選項框，選擇正確答案。HowtoReportanAccidentAcaraccidentcanhappenwhenyouleastexpectit.Youcouldbeswitchinglanes,lookingforaparkingspaceorpullingoutofyourdriveway,andallofasudden,crash!13Whetheryouhitsomeoneoranotherdriverhitsyou,youneedtoknowwhattodoafteracaraccident.Here'sachecklisttokeepinmindwhenitcomestoreportingyourcaraccident.1aswellasthemake,colorandmodelofthevehicle.Ifthereisnopenandpaperavailable,repeatthenumbersinyourheaduntilyoucanwritethemdownorsnapapicturewithyourmobilephone.2Policewillbeneededonscenetodirecttrafficandtohelpgetallvehiclestosafety.Also,apolicereportisneededfortheinsurancecompanytodeterminewhoisresponsibleforpayingthedamages.3beforegettingoutofthecar.Neverstepoutofthecarintomovingtraffic.4Politelyaskthewitnesses(ifany)towaitwithyouuntilthepolicecomesothattheycangivetheirstatementsaboutthecrash.5withtheotherdriverforinsuranceandpaymentissues.6justincaseyoumayneedtofileaclaim.Andafinalnote:protectingyoursafetyisthefirstpriorityafteracaraccident.Turnonyourhazardlightsassoonaspossibleandputupothersignalsbehindthecrashscenesothatotherdriversshouldproceedcarefullyandsafely.完形填空題(50.0分)正確答案：(1)C(2)A(3)B(4)F(5)E(6)D國家開放大學一網(wǎng)一平臺電大《人文英語2》形考任務8單元自測題庫及答案一、選擇填空題（每題10分，共5題）1.—IwasrobbedwhenIwastravellinginIndia.—Iamsorrytohearthat.________________.【正確答案】ItseemsthatgotravellingaloneinIndiaisnotthatsafeforayoungladylikeyou.2.—TherearemoreandmoreInternetcrimes.—___________________.【正確答案】IthinkweshouldintroducemoreregulationstosupervisetheInternet.3.Severalfactorsare________intheprocessofdevelopment.【正確答案】atplay4.Hewasheldinthepolicestationbecausehe___________toanoffence.【正確答案】linked5.Relationshipsandfriendshipsc