福建省寧德市成考專升本英語預測試題(含答案)

福建省寧德市成考專升本英語預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNottrue?

A.Singleparentchildrenusuallytakecareofthemselves.

B.Olderchildrencaredforyoungeronesatearlierages.

C.Singleparentsusuallyarrangeforsomeonelikeanursetotakecareofthechildren.

D.Singleparentsusuallyputtheirchildreninthecareoffamilyandfriendstemporarily.

2.Theydecidedtogoto______.

A.apicnicB.adinnerC.apartyD.thecinema

3.Marconiisafamousname______.

A.inscience

B.intechnology

C.inGermanandItaly

D.bothinscienceandintechnology

4.

第45題Hewasacceptedbythegentlemanbecause

A.hehadmanyletters

B.hedidn’thaveasinglerecommendation

C.hespokequietly

D.hebehavedwell

5.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheEarlyContributionstothePreschool.

B.EducationinParent-ChildRelationships.

C.TheDevelopmentofthePreschoolMovement.

D.TheFirstPreschoolsinAmerica.

6.Mr.Barlowwasinvitedtotheheadoffice______.

A.toapplyforajobasatravellingsalesman

B.sothatMr.Snellcoulddecidewhetherhewasthemanforthejob

C.tofindoutmoreaboutthejobofatravellingsalesman

D.sothathecouldsellCaldwell'sofficematerialstoWarman's

7.Strikinginthesecondparagraphisusedtomean______.

A.remarkableB.terrifyingC.importantD.insignificant

8.Theconceptofpersonalchoiceconcerninghealthisimportantbecause______.

A.personalhealthchoiceshelpcuremostillnesses

B.ithelpsraisethelevelofourmedicalknowledge

C.itisessentialtopersonalfreedominAmericansociety

D.wrongdecisionscouldleadtopoorhealth

9.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Weuseallthewords,phrasesandquotationsfromShakespeare'swritings.

B.Shakespeare'swritingshavebecomethepropertyofthosewhoarelearningtospeakEnglish.

C.Itislikelytobetruethatpeopleoftendonotknowtheoriginofthewordstheyuse.

D.AllthewordspeopleusearetakenfromShakespeare'swritings.

10.HowdidFranksaveLisa?查看材料

A.Byliftinghertotheplatform．

B.Byhelpingherrisetoherfeet．

C.Bypullingheralongtheground．

D.Bydraggingherawayfromtheedge．

11.

12.Everythingisdecidedinafamily__________．

A.bythecouple

B.withthehelpoftheirparents

C.bybrothersandsisters

D.withthehelpOfauntsanduncles

13.Theunderlinedpart"keepananxiouseyeonthestateofhiscurrency"means______.

A.takecarenottobeover-criticalinhiswriting

B.watchcarefullytoseethatnobodyelsetakeshisjob

C.becarefultoensurethathiscommentsretaintheirvalue

D.besurethathissalarykeepspacewithinflation

14.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutcomputerizedmonetarysystemsisNOTsupportedbythepassage?

A.Theypromoteinternationaltrade.

B.Theyallowveryrapidmoneytransfers.

C.Theyarestilllimitedtosmalltransactions(交易).

D.Theyaredependentongoodtelecommunicationssystems.

15.

16.Why"coffeetogo"ispopularinEurope?

A.Becauseoffast-pacedlife.

B.Becausepeoplelikesnackstogowithcoffee.

C.TofollowtheUS"coffeetogo"trend.

D.Becauseitispartofeverydaylifeinmanyothercountries.

17.Whycouldotherinventorssucceedinshowingmotionpictureswiththeirowndevices?

A.Becausetheyhadadevicecalledkinetoscope.

B.BecausetheyaskedThomasEdisontohelpthem.

C.Becausetheygotawayofusingtheirowndevices.

D.BecauseThomasEdisonhadsuccessfullysolvedcertainproblems.

18.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardtheexperiment?Heis__．

A.interested

B.denying

C.objective

D.indifferent

19.40.Thebesttitleforthisselectionis______.A.The"PostPaid"ErrorB.TheTwoPennyBlueC.ARareStampD.HowMauritiusBecameFamous

20.WhydoesDr.SterngoldthinkthattheRemcochrome-platingplantwasresponsibleforhisasthma?

A.Theyneversupportedthehospital.

B.Theplantisnearthehospital.

C.Manychemicalsforindustryarenottested.

D.Hecoughedsohardthathebrokehisribs.

21.Whichhairstyle.(發(fā)型)didtheyoungmancutforRogerlasttime?

22.32.Childrenofdivorcewhomarry______.A.havetheirmarriagesfailasoftenasothersB.staymarriedtwotimesaslongC.aretwotimesaslikelytohavetheirmarriagefailD.areusuallyhappy

23.Nursesworrythedeviceswillbeusedto______.A.A.tapeconversations

B.monitorbreaktime

C.makethemworkharder

D.listentoconversationsandwatchwhattheydo

24.Thefemalecrocodile______.

A.burieshereggs

B.sitsonhereggs

C.carrieshereggs

D.eatshereggs

25.Bysellingspecialcoffeeatacoffeecafe,thestudentsare______.

A.gainingalotofexperience

B.makingalotofmoney

C.havingalotoftrouble

D.learningalotofknowledge

26.Theauthorseemstothinkthatakid'spoorrelationshipwithhisclassmateswould______.

A.havenothingtodowithhisachievementsinacourse

B.develophisindividualismbutlimithisintelligence

C.eventuallyleadtohisleavingschool

D.havenegativeeffectsonhisstudy

27.ConstanceHalesays"emailhasbeenanincredibleboontocommunication".Whatdoesshemeanbythis?

A.Peoplewanttoseethepersontheyaretalkingtoonthephone.

B.emailiseasierthantalkingonthephone.

C.Peopleareusingwritingandreadingmorewithemail.

D.emailisnotprivateenough.

28.Womentookpartinmen'sjobsduringthetimeof______.

A.theSecondWordWar

B.theWestmovement

C.wasearlyimmigration

D.theindustrializedtwentiethcentury

29.54.Whataretheexpertsafraidwillhappen?A.TheNorthernPikewilldie.B.Thewellswillbepolluted.C.PoisonswillkilltheNorthernPike.D.TheNorthernPikewillswimintootherlakes.

30.Whichofthefollowingwordshastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword"sacrificing"(line2,para.3)?

A.Losing.B.Wasting.C.Using.D.Getting.

二、完型填空(20題)31.(44)

A.fillB.pushC.dealD.satisfy

32.(51)

A.pointedB.showedC.wipedD.touched

33.The【C5】______forEnglishlearningandthesituationsA.purposeB.causeC.effectD.method

34.(45)

A.offeredB.judgedC.checkedD.wondered

35.________查看材料

A.stillB.evenC.everD.almost

36.(60)

A.withB.fromC.throughD.into

37.(46)

A.teacherB.doctorC.winnerD.fool

38.(49)

A.careB.affectC.troubleD.matter

39.37.（）A.A.iskeyto

B.issimilarto

C.isinferiorto

D.areparallelto

40.23.（）A.A.whichB.examineesC.studentsD.who

41.【B2】

A.lookawayB.lookbackC.lookuponD.lookabout

42.【C8】

A.backB.placeC.directionD.way

43.【B3】

A.atB.forC.onD.off

44.【B11】

A.increaseB.includeC.addD.enrich

45.(80)

A.rapidB.swiftC.speedyD.quick

46.(44)A.televisionB.radioC.computerD.thewriter

47.【B9】

A.sothatB.whichC.whoseD.ofwhich

48.26.A.richB.lackingC.foundD.hiding

49.

50.【C4】

A.plantsB.treesC.rubberD.streets

三、詞匯與語法知識(5題)51.12.Justice,aswellasthelaw,______thattheserobbersbeseverelypunished.A.demandsB.havedemandedC.isdemandingD.demand

52.

第12題Didittakehimtogetthroughthework?__________

A.oneandahalfyear

B.BtwoScoresofdays

C.severalhundreddays

D.fourdozensweeks

53.It‘s__________goodfeelingforpeopletoadmiretheShanghaiWorldExpothatgivesthem

pleasure．A.不填，;aB.a;不填C.the;aD.a;the

54.15.Ilearnedto______abicycleasasmallboy.A.driveB.runC.operateD.ride

55.Iwasn‘tblaminganyone；I__________saiderrorslikethiscouldbeavoided．

A.merelyB.mostlyC.rarelyD.nearly

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)56.——Hedoesnotlikemusic,doeshe?——______

A.Yes,hedoesn't

B.No,heisn't

C.No,hedoesn't

D.Yes,heis

57.ManyaschoolintheUnitedStates______totrainmenintheology.

A.wassetupB.weresetupC.hassetupD.havesetup

58.Atthebusstop______asoldierandtwoyoungpeopleontheirwaytoNorthCarolina.

A.wereB.wasC.isD.sitsandwaits

59.13.Wedon'tknowwhatthesurfaceofVenusmight______.

A.lookasB.looklikeC.lookoverD.lookabout

60.Nosooner______thenewsthantheyrushedoutintothestreet.

A.theyheardB.theyhadhearC.didtheyhearD.hadtheyheard

參考答案

1.C

2.B解析：第一段中有相關交待。

3.D解析：見原文第三段。馬可尼這個名字已經(jīng)成了科學和技術(shù)的代名詞。

4.D從本文第三段的敘述不難看出，年青人之所以被接收，是因為他的完美的舉止。

5.C解析：通過閱讀全文可知：該文主要講述了學前教育的發(fā)展歷程。它始于公元前4世紀，17世紀得到長足發(fā)展，20世紀得到補充，現(xiàn)在蓬勃發(fā)展，所以可知C是本文的最佳標題。

6.B解析：這道題問Mr．Barlow應邀去公司總部做什么。文章第一段中說他申請工作之后受到邀請去見銷售經(jīng)理Mr．Snell。他詢問了Mr．Barlow做銷售員的工作經(jīng)歷，并在談話結(jié)束時，同意他來Warman's工作。由此可見，Mr．Barlow是去接受有關這份工作的面談。因此B選項sothatMr．Snellcoulddecidewhetherhewasthemanforthejob是正確答案。A選項toapplyforajobasatravellingsalesman的意思是“申請一份需外出旅行的銷售工作”；C選項tofindoutmoreaboutthejobofatravellingsalesman的意思是“查找旅行銷售這份工作的更詳細的信息”；D選項sothathecouldsellCaldwell'sofficematerialstoWarman's的意思是“為了把Caldwell的辦公用品賣給Warman's”。這三項都不合文意。

7.A解析：從上下文來看，野狗在獲取獵物后先喂飽小狗。作者認為此舉是非凡的。

8.D解析：第1段前兩行講到healthbehaviors，illnesses，故選D。

9.C解析：本題屬判斷正誤題。依據(jù)文章第一段倒數(shù)第一、二句以及相關常識，含有“allthewords”的A、D項和含有“Shakespeare'swritings”都與上下文語境不符。

10.A事實細節(jié)題。

【應試指導】從第五段第三句可知，F(xiàn)rank；}w_．Lisa抱到了站臺上。

11.D

12.A

13.C

14.C解析：根據(jù)文章第二段可知，現(xiàn)代貨幣系統(tǒng)是電子的，快捷便利，具有相當?shù)囊?guī)模，不受地域的限制等，可知C選項不正確，故選C項。

15.D

16.A解析：第二段中提到Thereisatrendtowardsamorefast-pacedlife，答案比較容易得出。

17.D文中第二段第二句“Edisonhadsolvedcertainproblems．makingitpossibleforotherinventorsmoveaheadwiththeirowndevices．”給出了答案。

18.C作者通篇以陳述的口氣說明了一個真實的試驗。以客觀的事實說明該事件，并沒有以個人的看法為主導思想。

19.C此題為綜合理解題。通讀全文可知，文中講述了一張珍貴、稀有的郵票的來歷，故C為正確答案。

20.B解析：見原文第二段。醫(yī)院就在工廠附近，而且工廠每日放出大量的氣體。

21.A解析：文中第五、六自然段中Roger的話表明，上次理發(fā)師給他剪的頭發(fā)是右邊很短，左邊頭發(fā)不動，并要蓋住耳朵，頭頂中間的要剪掉，但前邊留幾根頭發(fā)。選項A圖正是這一發(fā)型。

22.C第四段。Wallerstein作了有關離婚對孩子影響的調(diào)查，發(fā)現(xiàn)父母離婚的孩子成人之后的婚姻失敗率是普通的兩倍。

23.D見原文第三段。護士不喜歡這種追蹤器。感覺自己整日被人監(jiān)視。

24.A解析：根據(jù)第一段的段首句可知應選A項。

25.B文章第一段最后一句就說makingalotofmoney。文章未提及學生們學到了很多知識或有了很多經(jīng)歷。B項是正確的。

26.D

27.C解析：參見第五段。Hale說今天的人們用得更多的是電子郵件。

28.A解析：細節(jié)題。文章最后一段講到了“inthel940s當男人都去打仗時，女人開始從事部分男人的職業(yè)。根據(jù)歷史常識，這段時間為二戰(zhàn)時期。

29.D54．第二段。戴維斯湖有許多小河流人，它與許多小湖相通。專家就擔心北梭子魚會借其道流入其他的湖，繼而到處泛濫。選項D是正確的。選項B是當?shù)匕傩账鶕牡摹?/p>

30.A

31.D

32.D解析：A選項pointed要與to連用，表示“指向”的意思；B選項showed有“拿某物給人看”的意思；C選項wiped的意思是“擦、拭”，含有“擦干、擦干凈”之意；D選項touched的意思是“觸、碰”。這句話意思是“母親摸了摸有燙傷的那半邊臉”，因此應選D。

33.A根據(jù)上下文的意思可知，人們學習英語的目的不同，掌握語言的程度也不同。

34.C解析：本題屬推理、詞選題。該句的意思是：當他(Harry)檢查完時間表之后，他明白那位婦女所說的是事實。根據(jù)題意，應選checked(檢查)。

35.B詞義辨析題。

【應試指導】他繼續(xù)往前走，甚至連Pierre都給他讓路。even用來加強語氣。

36.A

37.D解析：根據(jù)下一句話中“我會做得很差”可知在這種實踐性較強的考試中我會顯得像傻瓜一樣，故應選D項。

38.D

39.D

40.D不要與別的考生交談，尤其不要與那些突擊應考的人交談。cram意為“臨時應試”。

41.A解析：lookaway表示“視線移開”。

42.Binitsplace表示“放棄某件事的那個地方”。

43.B解析：本題考搭配。headfor意為“朝前進”，