機(jī)械類常用英語(yǔ)

機(jī)械類常用英語(yǔ)dents壓痕defectiveupsidingdown抽芽不良defectivetostaking鉚合不良embeddedlump鑲塊feedingisnotinplace送料不到位stamping-missing漏沖productioncapacity生產(chǎn)力educationandtraining教育與訓(xùn)練proposalimprovement提案改善spareparts=buffer備件forklift叉車trailer=longvehicle拖板車compounddie合模dielocker鎖模器pressureplate=platepinch壓板bolt螺栓nameofadepartment部門名稱administration/generalaffairsdept總務(wù)部automaticscrewdriver電動(dòng)啟子thicknessgauge厚薄規(guī)gauge(orjig)治具powerwire電源線buzzle蜂鳴器defectiveproductlabel不良標(biāo)簽identifyingsheetlist標(biāo)示單screwdriverholder起子插座pedal踩踏板stopper阻擋器flowboard流水板hydraulichandjack油壓板車forklift叉車pallet棧板glove(s)手套glove(s)withexposedfingers割手套thumb大拇指forefinger食指midfinger中指ringfinger無(wú)名指littlefinger小指band-aid創(chuàng)可貼iudustrialalcohol工業(yè)酒精alcoholcontainer沾濕臺(tái)headofscrewdriver起子頭sweeper掃把mop拖把vaccumcleaner吸塵器rag抹布garbagecontainer灰箕garbagecan垃圾箱garbagebag垃圾袋c(diǎn)hain鏈條jack升降機(jī)productionline流水線chain鏈條槽magnetizer加磁器lampholder燈架tomopthefloor拖地tocleanthefloor掃地tocleanatable擦桌子airpipe氣管packagingtool打包機(jī)packaging打包missingpart漏件wrongpart錯(cuò)件excessivedefects過(guò)多的缺陷criticaldefect極嚴(yán)重缺陷majordefect主要缺陷minordefect次要缺陷notuptostandard不合規(guī)格dimension/sizeisalittlebigger尺寸偏大(小)cosmeticdefect外觀不良slippedscrewhead/slipperyscrewhead螺絲滑頭slippedscrewhead/shipperyscrewthread滑手speckle斑點(diǎn)mildewed=moldy=mouldy發(fā)霉rust生銹deformation變形burr(金屬)flash(塑件)毛邊poorstaking鉚合不良excesssivegap間隙過(guò)大grease/oilstains油污inclusion雜質(zhì)paintingpeeloff臟污shrinking/shrinkage縮水mixedcolor雜色scratch劃傷poorprocessing制程不良poorincomingpart事件不良foldofpakagingbelt打包帶折皺paintingmake-up補(bǔ)漆discoloration羿色waterspots水漬polishing/surfaceprocessing表面處理exposedmetal/baremetal金屬裸露lackofpainting烤漆不到位safety安全quality品質(zhì)deliverydeadline交貨期cost成本engineering工程dierepair模修enterpriseplan=enterpriseexpansionprojects企劃QC品管dieworker模工production,toproduce生產(chǎn)abrasive砂輪Al2O3氧化鋁balance平衡bond結(jié)合borazon氧化硼立方晶buffingwheel拋光布輪diamond鉆石dresser砂輪整修機(jī)dressing修整endlessgrindingbelt循環(huán)式研磨帶finishingallowance加工余量grain磨粒grindingdisc研磨盤jampup孔眼堵塞mesh網(wǎng)篩目parameter參數(shù)resinoidgrindingwheel半樹脂型砂輪slitting切縫量vitrified陶瓷的wheel旋轉(zhuǎn)backshaft支撐軸blankdetermination胚料展開bottomslidepress下傳動(dòng)式壓力機(jī)boarddrophammer板落錘brake煞車buckle剝砂面camlachiecramp鑄包c(diǎn)astingonflat?合chamottesand燒磨砂charginghopper加料漏斗clearance間隙closed-dieforging合模鍛造clump夾緊clutch離合器clutchbrake離合器制動(dòng)器clutchboss離合器輪殼clutchlining離合器覆蓋coilcar帶卷升降運(yùn)輸機(jī)coilcradle卷材進(jìn)料裝置coilreelstand鋼材卷料架column圓柱connectionscrew連桿調(diào)節(jié)螺釘corecompound砂心黏結(jié)劑counterblowhammer對(duì)擊鍛錘cradle送料架crank曲柄軸crankless無(wú)曲柄式crosscrank橫向曲軸cushion緩沖depression外縮凹孔dialfeed分度送料dieapproach?？诮嵌萪ieassembly合模diecushion模具緩沖墊dieheight沖壓閉合高度dielife模具壽命dieopening母模逃孔diespottingpress調(diào)整沖模用壓力機(jī)doublecrankpress雙曲柄軸沖床draghtangle逃料傾斜角edging邊鍛伸embeddedcore加裝砂心feedlength送料長(zhǎng)度f(wàn)eedlevel送料高度f(wàn)illingcore埋入砂心fillingin填砂filmplay液面花紋fineblankingpress精密下料沖床forgingroll輥鍛機(jī)finishingslag煉后熔渣flywheel飛輪flywheelbrake飛輪制動(dòng)器footpress腳踏沖床formboard進(jìn)?？诎錰rame床身機(jī)架friction摩擦frictionbrake摩擦煞車gapshear凹口剪床gear齒輪gib滑塊引導(dǎo)部gripper夾具gripperfeed夾持進(jìn)料gripperfeeder夾緊傳送裝置hammer槌機(jī)handpress手動(dòng)沖床handrackpinionpress手動(dòng)齒輪齒條式?jīng)_床handscrewpress手動(dòng)螺旋式?jīng)_床hopperfeed料斗送料181GB/T16721-1996工業(yè)自動(dòng)化系統(tǒng)制造報(bào)文規(guī)范協(xié)議子集規(guī)范Industrialautomationsystems--Specificationofsubsetsoftheprotocolforthemanufacturing--Messagespecification182GB/T16722.1-1996技術(shù)產(chǎn)品文件計(jì)算機(jī)輔助技術(shù)信息處理安全性要求Technicalproductdocumentation--Handlingofcomputer-basedtechnicalinformation--Securityrequirements183GB/T16722.2-1996技術(shù)產(chǎn)品文件計(jì)算機(jī)輔助技術(shù)信息處理原始文件Technicalproductdocumentation--Handlingofcomputer--Basedtechnicalinformation--Originaldocumentation184GB/T16722.3-1996技術(shù)產(chǎn)品文件計(jì)算機(jī)輔助技術(shù)信息處理產(chǎn)品設(shè)計(jì)過(guò)程中的狀態(tài)Technicalproductdocumentation--Handlingofcomputer--Basedtechnicalinformation--Phasesintheproductdesignprocess185GB/T16722.4-1996技術(shù)產(chǎn)品文件計(jì)算機(jī)輔助技術(shù)信息處理文件管理與檢索系統(tǒng)Technicalproductdocumentation--Handlingofcomputer--Basedtechnicalinformation--Documentmangementandretrievalsystems186GB/T16747-1997表面波紋度詞匯Surfacewavinessterms187GB/T1800.1-1997極限與配合基礎(chǔ)第1部分：詞匯Limitsandfits--Bases--Part1:Terminology188GB/T3177-1997光滑工件尺寸的檢驗(yàn)Inspectionofplainworkpiecesizes189GB16754-1997機(jī)械安全急停設(shè)計(jì)原則Safetyofmachinery--Emergencystop--Principlesfordesign190GB/T16755-1997機(jī)械安全安全標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的起草與表述規(guī)則Safetyofmachinery--Rulesforthedraftingandpresentationofsafetystandards191GB/T11348.2-1997旋轉(zhuǎn)機(jī)械轉(zhuǎn)軸徑向振動(dòng)的測(cè)量和評(píng)定第2部分：陸地安裝的大型汽輪發(fā)電機(jī)組Mechanicalvibrationofnon-reciprocatingmachines--Measurementsonrotatingshaftsandevaluationcriteria--Part2:Largeland-basedsteamturbinegeneratorsets192GB/T3-1997普通螺紋收尾、肩距、退刀槽和倒角Run-outs,undercutsandchamfersforgeneralpurposemetricscrewthreads193GB/T16855.1-1997機(jī)械安全控制系統(tǒng)有關(guān)安全部件第一部分設(shè)計(jì)通則Safetyofmachinery--Safetyrelatedpartsofcontrolsystems--Part1:Generalprinciplesfordesign194GB/T16856-1997機(jī)械安全風(fēng)險(xiǎn)評(píng)價(jià)的原則Safetyofmachinery--Principlesforriskassessment195GB/T16857.2-1997坐標(biāo)計(jì)量學(xué)第2部分：坐標(biāo)測(cè)量機(jī)的性能評(píng)定CoordinatemetrologyPart2:Performanceassessmentofcoordinatemeasuringmachines196GB/T8176-1997沖壓車間安全生產(chǎn)通則Generalrulestosafetyproductionofpressingshop197GB/T16892-1997形狀和位置公差非剛性零件注法Geometricaltolerancingindicationofnon-rigidparts198GB/T16908-1997機(jī)械振動(dòng)軸與配合件平衡的鍵準(zhǔn)則Mechanicalvibration--Balancing--Shaftandfitmentkeyconvention199GB12265.1-1997機(jī)械安全防止上肢觸及危險(xiǎn)區(qū)的安全距離Safetyofmachinery--safetydistancestopreventdangerzonesbeingreachedbytheupparlimbs200GB12265.3-1997機(jī)械安全避免人體各部位擠壓的最小間距Safetyofmachinery--Minimumgapstoavoidcrushingofpartsofthehumanbody201GB/T131-1993機(jī)械制圖表面粗糙度符號(hào)、代號(hào)及其注法Mechanicaldrawings--Surfaceroughnesssymbolsandmethodsofindicating202GB/T145-1985中心孔Centerholes203GB/T157-1989錐度與錐角系列Seriesofconicaltapersandtaperangles204GB/T192-1981普通螺紋基本牙型Generalpurposescrewthreads--Basicconceptsandsymbolsfortoothshapesandtolerancezone205GB/T193-1981普通螺紋直徑與螺距系列(直徑1~600mm)Generalpurposescrewthreads--Diametersandpitches206GB/T196-1981普通螺紋基本尺寸(直徑1~600mm)Generalpurposescrewthreads--Basicdimensionsfordiameterfrom1to600mm207GB/T197-1981普通螺紋公差與配合(直徑1~355mm)Generalpurposescrewthreads--Tolerancesandfitsfordiameterfrom1to355mm208GB/T16948-1997技術(shù)產(chǎn)品文件詞匯投影法術(shù)語(yǔ)Technicalproductdocumentation--Vocabulary--Termsrelatingtoprojectionmethods209GB/T16949-1997字體和符號(hào)模板基本要求、識(shí)別標(biāo)記及槽寬尺寸Templatesforletteringandsymbols--Generalprinciples,identificationmarkingsandthesizeoftheslotwidths210GB11291-1997工業(yè)機(jī)器人安全規(guī)范Industrialrobots--Safetyspecification211GB/T12643-1997工業(yè)機(jī)器人詞匯Industrialrobots--Vocabulary212GB/T16977-1997工業(yè)機(jī)器人坐標(biāo)系和運(yùn)動(dòng)命名原則Industrialrobots--Coordinatesystemsandmotionnomenclature213GB/T16978-1997工業(yè)自動(dòng)化詞匯Industrialautomationglossary214GB/T16979.1-1997工業(yè)自動(dòng)化系統(tǒng)制造報(bào)文規(guī)范第1部分:服務(wù)定義補(bǔ)充件1:數(shù)據(jù)交換Industrialautomationsystems--Manufacturingmessagespecification--Part1:ServicedefinitionAMENDMENT1:Dataexchange215GB/T16979.2-1997工業(yè)自動(dòng)化系統(tǒng)制造報(bào)文規(guī)范(MMS)第2部分:協(xié)議規(guī)范補(bǔ)充件1:數(shù)據(jù)交換Industrialautomationsystems--Manufacturingmessagespecification--Part2:ProtocolspecificationAMENDMEN1:Dataexchange216GB/T16980.1-1997工業(yè)自動(dòng)化車間生產(chǎn)第1部分:標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化參考模型和確定需求的方法論Industrialautomation--Shopfloorproduction--Part1:Referencemodelforstandardizationandamethodologyforidentificationofrequirements217GB/T16980.2-1997工業(yè)自動(dòng)化車間生產(chǎn)第2部分:標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化參考模型和方法論的應(yīng)用Industrialautomation--Shopfloorproduction--Part2:Applicationofthereferencemodelforstandardizationandmethodology218GB/T8129-1997工業(yè)自動(dòng)化系統(tǒng)機(jī)床數(shù)值控制詞匯Industrialautomationsystems--Numericalcontrolofmachines--Vocabulary219GB/T15049.10-1997CAD標(biāo)準(zhǔn)件圖形文件幾何圖形和特性規(guī)范鍵CADstandardpartsfile--Specificationofgeometryandparameters--Key220GB/T15049.11-1997CAD標(biāo)準(zhǔn)件圖形文件幾何圖形和特性規(guī)范滾動(dòng)軸承CADstandardpartsfile--Specificationofgeometryandparameters--Rollingbearings221GB/T4459.7-1998機(jī)械制圖滾動(dòng)軸承表示法Mechanicaldrawings--Representationofrollingbearings222GB/T1800.2-1998極限與配合基礎(chǔ)第2部分:公差、偏差和配合的基本規(guī)定Limitsandfits--Bases--Part2:Basicrulesoftolerances,deviationsandfits223GB/T1800.3-1998極限與配合基礎(chǔ)第3部分:標(biāo)準(zhǔn)公差和基本偏差數(shù)值表Limitsandfits--Bases--Part3:Numericalvaluestablesofstandardtoleranesandfundamentaldeviations224GB/T17450-1998技術(shù)制圖圖線Technicaldrawings--Basiccconventionsforlines225GB/T17451-1998技術(shù)制圖圖樣畫法視圖Technicaldrawings--Generalprinciplesofpresentation--Views226GB/T17452-1998技術(shù)制圖圖樣畫法剖視圖和斷面圖Technicaldrawings--Generalprinciplesofpresentation--Sectionsandcuts227GB/T17453-1998技術(shù)制圖圖樣畫法剖面區(qū)域的表示法Technicaldrawings--Generalprinciplesofpresentation--Representationofareasoncutsandsections228GB/T17454.1-1998機(jī)械安全壓敏防護(hù)裝置第1部分:壓敏墊和壓敏地板設(shè)計(jì)和試驗(yàn)通則SafetyofmachineryPressuresensitiveprotectivedevicePart1:Generalprinciplesforthedesignandtestingofpressuresensingmatsandpressuresensingfloors229GB/T17455-1998無(wú)損檢測(cè)表面檢測(cè)的金相復(fù)制件技術(shù)Non-destructivetesting--Metallographicreplicatechniquesofsurfaceexamination230GB/T8069-1998功能量規(guī)Functionalgauges231GB/T14665-1998機(jī)械工程CAD制圖規(guī)則MechanicalengineeringdrawingsrulesofCAD232GB/T1181-1998過(guò)盈配合螺紋Theinterference-fitthreads233GB/T10610-1998產(chǎn)品幾何技術(shù)規(guī)范表面結(jié)構(gòu)輪廓法評(píng)定表面結(jié)構(gòu)的規(guī)則和方法GeometricalproductSpecifications(GPS)-Surfacetexture:Profilemethod-Rulesandproceduresfortheassessmentofsurfacetexture234GB/T11348.1-1999旋轉(zhuǎn)機(jī)械轉(zhuǎn)軸徑向振動(dòng)的測(cè)量和評(píng)定第1部分：總則Mechanicalvibrationofnon-reciprocatingmachines--Measurementsonrotatingshaftsandevaluationcriteria--Part1:Generalguidelines235GB/T11348.3-1999旋轉(zhuǎn)機(jī)械轉(zhuǎn)軸徑向振動(dòng)的測(cè)量和評(píng)定第3部分：耦合的工業(yè)機(jī)器Mechanicalvibrationofnon-reciprocatingmachines--MeasurementsonrotatingshaftsandevaluationcriteriaPart3:Coupledindustrialmachines236GB/T11348.4-1999旋轉(zhuǎn)機(jī)械轉(zhuǎn)軸徑向振動(dòng)的測(cè)量和評(píng)定第4部分：燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)組Mechanicalvibrationofnon-reciprocatingmachines--Measurementsonrotatingshaftsandevaluationcriteria--Part4:Gasturbineseriesairpermeabilitytest透氣性試驗(yàn)austeniticsteel沃斯田鐵鋼brinellhardness布耐內(nèi)爾硬度brinellhardnesstest布氏硬度試驗(yàn)charpyimpacttest夏比沖擊試驗(yàn)conicalcuptest圓錐杯突試驗(yàn)cupflowtest杯模式流動(dòng)度試驗(yàn)dartdropimpacttest落錘沖擊試驗(yàn)Elmendorftest埃羅門多撕裂強(qiáng)度試驗(yàn)environmentalstresscrackingtest環(huán)境應(yīng)力龜裂試驗(yàn)ericessentest埃留伸薄板拉伸試驗(yàn)fallingballimpacttest落球沖擊試驗(yàn)fatiguetest疲勞試驗(yàn)ferrite純鐵體ganttchart甘特圖heatcycletest熱循環(huán)試驗(yàn)histogram柱狀圖hotbendtest熱彎試驗(yàn)izodimpacttest埃左德沖擊試驗(yàn)looptenacity環(huán)結(jié)強(qiáng)度martensheatdistortiontemperaturetest馬頓斯耐熱試驗(yàn)martensite馬氏體mullenburstingstrengthtester密廉式破裂強(qiáng)度試驗(yàn)機(jī)nolringtest諾爾環(huán)試驗(yàn)normaldistribution常態(tài)分配ozoneresistancetest抗臭氧試驗(yàn)paretodiagram柏拉圖peelingtest剝離試驗(yàn)pinholetest針孔試驗(yàn)機(jī)rattlertest磨耗試驗(yàn)rockweelhardnesstest洛氏硬度試驗(yàn)rockweelhardness洛氏威爾硬度rolinxprocess羅林克斯射出壓縮成形法rossi-peakesflowtest羅西皮克斯流動(dòng)試驗(yàn)samplinginspection抽樣檢查scratchhardness抗刮硬度shorehardness蕭氏硬度spiralflowtest螺旋流動(dòng)試驗(yàn)surfaceabrasiontest表面磨耗試驗(yàn)taberabraser泰伯磨耗試驗(yàn)機(jī)tensileimpacttest拉伸沖擊試驗(yàn)tensilestrength抗拉強(qiáng)度tensiontest張力試驗(yàn)thermalshocktest冷熱劇變?cè)囼?yàn)torsiontest扭曲試驗(yàn)ubbelohdeviscometer烏別洛德黏度計(jì)vicatindentationtest維卡針壓陷試驗(yàn)Vickershardnesstest維氏硬度試驗(yàn)warpagetest翹曲試驗(yàn)weatherometer人工老化試驗(yàn)機(jī)weissenbergeffect威森伯格回轉(zhuǎn)效應(yīng)compresionmolding壓縮成型flashmold溢流式模具plsitivemold擠壓式模具splitmold分割式模具cavity型控母模core模心公模taper錐拔leathercloak仿皮革shiver飾紋flowmark流痕weldingmark溶合痕postscrewinsert螺紋套筒埋值selftappingscrew自攻螺絲striperplate脫料板piston活塞cylinder汽缸套chip細(xì)碎物handlemold手持式模具encapsulationmolding低壓封裝成型、射出成型用模具twoplate兩極式（模具）welltype蓄料井insulatedrunner絕緣澆道方式hotrunner熱澆道runnerplat澆道模塊valvegate閥門澆口bandheater環(huán)帶狀的電熱器spindle閥針spearhead刨尖頭slagwell冷料井coldslag冷料渣airvent排氣道weldingline熔合痕ejectpin頂出針knockpin頂出銷returnpin回位銷反頂針sleave套筒stripperplate脫料板insertcore放置入子runnerstripperplate澆道脫料板guidepin導(dǎo)銷ejectrod(bar)（成型機(jī)）頂業(yè)捧subzero深冷處理threeplate三極式模具runnersystem澆道系統(tǒng)stresscrack應(yīng)力電裂orientation定向spruegate射料澆口，直澆口nozzle射嘴spruelockpin料頭鉤銷(拉料桿)slagwell冷料井sidegate側(cè)澆口edgegate側(cè)緣澆口tabgate搭接澆口filmgate薄膜澆口flashgate閘門澆口slitgate縫隙澆口fangate扇形澆口dishgate因盤形澆口diaphragmgate隔膜澆口ringgate環(huán)形澆口subarinegate潛入式澆口tunnelgate隧道式澆口pingate針點(diǎn)澆口Runnerless無(wú)澆道(sprueless)無(wú)射料管方式longnozzle延長(zhǎng)噴嘴方式sprue澆口;溶渣Assemblyline組裝線Layout布置圖Conveyer流水線物料板Riettable拉釘機(jī)Rivetgun拉釘槍Screwdriver起子Pneumaticscrewdriver氣動(dòng)起子worktable工作桌OOBA開箱檢查fittogether組裝在一起fasten鎖緊(螺絲)fixture夾具(治具)pallet棧板bcode條碼barcodescanner條碼掃描器fusetogether熔合fusemachine熱熔機(jī)repair修理operator作業(yè)員QC品管supervisor課長(zhǎng)ME制造工程師MT制造生技cosmeticinspect外觀檢查innerpartsinspect內(nèi)部檢查thumbscrew大頭螺絲lbs.inch鎊、英寸EMIgasket導(dǎo)電條frontplate前板rearplate后板chassis基座bezelpanel面板powerbutton電源按鍵resetbutton重置鍵Hi-pottestofSPS高源高壓測(cè)試VoltageswitchofSPS電源電壓接拉鍵sheetmetalparts沖件plasticpar