七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上Be動(dòng)詞練習(xí)

be動(dòng)詞專練我用am,你用are，is連接他，她，它。單數(shù)名詞用is，復(fù)數(shù)名詞全用are。變疑問，往前移，句末問號(hào)莫丟棄。疑問否定任你變，句首大寫莫遲疑。解析:Iam;Youare;Heis;Sheis;Itis;Weare;Youare;Theyare.一、用am,is,are填空1.I______aboy.______youaboyNo,I_____not.2.Thegirl______Jack'ssister.3.--How______you—I_____fine,thanks.4.--How_____yourmother—She____fine,too.5.—What_______thisinEnglish---It_____anorange.6.Where_____yourmotherl9.What______thoseinEnglish–They____jackets.color_______yourpants----Red11.That______myredskirt.12.Where______Isocks______onthedesk.______aphotoforyou.15.Here______somesweatersforyou.16.Theblackshorts______forSuYang.key______yellow.18.–What____yourname---I______Mike.19.This______mybackpackandthat_______herbackpack.._____-hisbrothers.21.Mysister'sname______Nancy._____astudent._______myparents.familyEnglish26.He_____inClass4,Grade1.acar.28.They____cars.29.Thekeys_____inthedrawer.friendsinNewYork31.What____hername_____buses._____oranges.34.Where_____hermother35.Howold_____yourteacherclass_____youin37.–Howmuch________thisT-shirt---It____7dollars.38.Mypants_____onthe.Thebluesweater_________-onthedresser.42.Thebroccoli_________here.43.How_______yourfatherstrawberries________-onthetable..drawertree.49.There_______aboy,twogirls,andtenwomeninthepark.50.You,heandI______fromChina.______agirl.Myname_______Mary.I______inClass2,Grade7.I______12yearsold.Here______myfamilyphoto.Look!These______myparentsandthose_______mygrandparents.Thisboy______mybrother.He________15yearsoldnow.That______mycat,Mimi.It______verylovely.52.I________fromAustralia.53.She_______astudent.54.Whichdog________yours55.Tenandtwo________twelve.56.JaneandTom_________myfriends.二、按要求變換句式1、It’sanorange.否定句_________________________________________一般疑問句________________________________________劃線提問_____________________________________________2、Theruleriswhite.否定句_________________________________________一般疑問句________________________________________劃線提問_____________________________________________3、Myfather’snameisJim.一般疑問句________________________________________劃線提問_____________________________________________4、Herphonenumberis535-2375劃線提問_____________________________________________5、Thisismydictionary.否定句_________________________________________一般疑問句________________________________________肯定回答___________________________________________.名詞分為可數(shù)名詞(countablenoun)和不可數(shù)名詞(uncountablenoun)若數(shù)量多于一，名詞通常用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。名詞復(fù)數(shù)的構(gòu)成規(guī)則：(1)一般情況下，在名詞后加s.eg.book—books;pen–pens;orange---oranges(2)以s,x,ch,sh結(jié)尾的名詞，加es.eg.watch—watches;class—classes;tennis—tennises.(3)以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的名詞，變y為i,再加—es.Egfamily—families;dictionary—dictionaries;strawberry—strawberries.2、不可數(shù)名詞是不能計(jì)數(shù)的名詞，其前不能用a、an修飾，也沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。作主語(yǔ)時(shí)作為單數(shù)看待。Eg.There_is____somebroccolionthetable一、在括號(hào)內(nèi)翻譯出下列詞語(yǔ)，并在橫線上寫出其復(fù)數(shù)形式。1、文具類：(1)地圖()_____________(2)鋼筆()_____________(3)直尺()_____________(4)鉛筆()_____________(5)書()_____________(6)橡皮()_____________(7)箱，盒，廚()_____________(8)雙肩背包()_____________(9)卷筆刀()_____________(10)字典()_____________(11)筆記本()_____________(12)書包，提包，袋子()_____________2、運(yùn)動(dòng)類：(1)棒球()_____________(2)足球()_____________(3)網(wǎng)球()_____________(4)(網(wǎng)球)球拍()_____________(5)乒乓球()_____________(6)排球()_____________(7)籃球()_____________(8)(乒乓球)球拍()_____________3、家庭成員(1)姐妹()_____________(2)媽媽()_____________(3)爸爸()_____________(4)父母()_____________(5)兄弟()_____________(6)奶奶()_____________(7)爺爺()_____________(8)朋友()_____________(9)祖父母()_____________(10)嬸嬸，阿姨()_____________(11)叔叔，舅舅()_____________(12)(堂、表)兄弟姐妹()_____________(13)兒子()_____________(14)女兒()_____________4、家具類：(1)床()_____________(2)桌子()_____________(3)梳妝臺(tái)()_____________(4)書櫥()_____________(5)沙發(fā)()_____________(6)椅子()_____________(7)課桌()_____________(8)抽屜()_____________(9)房間()_____________(10)電視()_____________5、食物類：(1)橘子()_____________(2)香蕉()_____________(3)漢堡()_____________(4)西紅柿()_____________(5)草莓()_____________(6)梨()_____________(7)雞蛋()_____________(8)蘋果()_____________(9)胡蘿卜()_____________(10)水果()_____________(11)蔬菜()_____________(12)甜食()_____________6、服裝類：(1)夾克衫()_____________(2)帽子()_____________(3)被子()_____________(4)褲子()_____________(5)襪子()_____________(6)襯衣()_____________(7)體恤衫()_____________(8)短褲()_____________(9)毛衣()_____________(10)裙子()_____________7、其他類：(1)上午()_____________(2)下午()_____________(3)晚上()_____________(4)名字()_____________(5)鑰匙()_____________(6)顏色()_____________(7)問題()_____________(8)答案()_____________(9)鐘表()_____________(10)男孩()_____________(11)女孩()_____________(12)電話()_____________(13)號(hào)碼()_____________(14)卡片()_____________(15)家庭()_____________(16)手表()_____________(17)電腦()_____________(18)游戲()_____________(19)戒指，環(huán)狀物()_____________(20)學(xué)校()_____________(21)圖片()_____________(22)相片()_____________(23)植物()_____________(24)跑步的人()_____________(25)明星()_____________(26)俱樂部()_____________(27)班，課()_____________(28)白天()_____________(29)早餐()_____________(30)午餐()_____________(31)晚餐()_____________(32)美元()_____________(33)商店()_____________(34)例子()_____________(35)對(duì)話()_____________(36)錄像()_____________(37)錄像帶()_____________(38)游戲()_____________(40)戒指，環(huán)狀物()_____________(41)學(xué)校()_____________(42)圖片()_____________(43)相片()_____________(44)植物()_____________gsTherearethree________(抽屜)inthebookcase.本學(xué)期我們學(xué)習(xí)了許多動(dòng)詞，包括：二、實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，本冊(cè)我們主要學(xué)過這些實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。試著寫一寫吧！4、原諒，寬恕7、知道，了解相逢、有，吃，飲22、拿走，帶到23、拿來(lái)，取來(lái)，帶來(lái)24允許，讓在使用實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的句子中，若主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞就需要用三單形式。動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)的構(gòu)成規(guī)則1)一般情況下加sget—getslike---likes2)以s,x,ch,sh,o結(jié)尾的加es:watch---watchesgo---goesdo---does3)以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的，改y為i，加escarry---carries練習(xí)：寫出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。have---need---help--answer--need--do----oundbuy--bring--call--eat-----watch--sellwant--run—play—四、幾個(gè)比較重要的動(dòng)詞的用法。Bringyourlittlebrothertoschool.(Bringyourlittlebrotherhere.)take..to..把…帶到/帶給…例如：把這些東西帶給你姐姐。Pleasetakethesethingstoyoursister.g(1).Please____theapplesthere.(2.)Canyou_____mypencilcasetome(3.)Tom,_____yourhomeworkhere.(4.)Canyou______thisbackpacktoyourbrother(1)讓我們看電視吧！(2)讓我們打籃球吧！(3)讓我們玩電腦游戲吧！(4)讓我們做運(yùn)動(dòng)吧！(1)后跟名詞。例如：Ilikebananas/apples/salad.erer4、want的用法(1)后跟名詞例如:Iwantasweater.Mybrotherwants_________(play)computergames.(3)想要成為：wanttobe…o2______he___________(have)lunchatschool.3Gina__________(notwatch)TVintheevening.4______________Mikehaveabaseball(do)5.That____________________good.(sound)6.Heonly__________________TVathome.(watch)7.Sue__________agreatsportscollection.(have)人人稱代詞主格：作主語(yǔ)，表示誰(shuí)怎么樣了、干什么了。Iamateacher.Youarestudent.Heisastudent,too.We/You/Theyarestudents.人稱代詞賓格作賓語(yǔ)，表示動(dòng)作行為的對(duì)象，一般放在動(dòng)詞后面。Giveittome.Let’sgo(let’s=letus)一、人稱代詞稱第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱數(shù)格Ie格wemehimhers二、物主代詞單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)數(shù)第二稱第一第二稱第一稱第一稱第三稱第三稱稱稱類別形容詞性物herhers她的herhers她的它的urs我們的hishis他的mymine的ouryours的ouryours你們的主代詞名詞性物主theirs代詞他(她、漢語(yǔ)它)們的形容詞性物主代詞(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名詞而名詞性物主代詞(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs則相單于形容詞性物主代詞+名詞,故其后不必加名詞。如：IsthisyourbookNo,itisn’t，it’shers(herbook)三、代詞練習(xí)題I．用所給代詞的正確形式填空。1.Theseare______(he)brothers.2.Thatis_______(she)sister.Mary.5.Now_____________(herparent)areinAmerica.6.Those__________(child)are_____(I)father’sstudents.teacher.1.__________ismyaunt.Weoftenvisit__________.(she)2.Chinaisadevelopingcountry._________isintheeastofAsia.(its)3.Ihaveabluebike.Theredoneisn’t__________.(I)4.Thesenewhousesaresonice.__________areveryexpensive.(them)6.LingLingisagirl.____studiesinaprimaryschool.______brotherliveswith____andhelps____with______lessons.(she)7.Mikeismyclassmate.____isgoodatEnglish.(his)8.Katewantsaglassofmilk.Willyoupassitto____(she)9.What’stheweatherliketoday____iscloudy.(its)III．用形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞填空1.Iate(吃)all____breadyesterdayICanIhaveoneof____(you)3.JackhasadogandsohaveI.____(he)dogand____(I)hadafight(打架).4.Theteacherwantsyoutoreturn(歸還)thatbookof____(he)5.Mr.andMrs.Greenandafriendof____arecomingtoseeus.(they)6.WearegoingtoParistostaywithaFrenchfriendof____.IV、用適當(dāng)?shù)娜朔Q代詞和物主代詞填空A.從括號(hào)內(nèi)選擇正確的代詞填空1.Yourfootballclothesareonthedesk.Pleaseput_________(they，them，their，theirs)away.esheherhersMine)_________can’tgetmykite.Couldyouhelp_________(I，me，my，mine)4.Tomcan’tgetdownfromthetree.Canyouhelp_________(he，him，his)Thesearehehim，6.Wecan’tfindouryouhelp_________(we，us，our，ours)B.填入正確的人稱代詞和物主代詞1.Thisisn’t________knife._________isgreen.(she)2.Theseareyourbooks，Kate.Put__________inthedesk，please.3._______mustlookafter________things.(you)4.WeiFang，isthat________rulerYes，it’s.(you)5.Theywantafootball.Give__________thegreenone，please.6.It’sLinTao’sbag.Giveitto__________.(he)7.Isthispencil-boxLiLei’sNo，___________isverynew.8.Thisboxistooheavy.Ican’tcarry_________.(it)Don’tworry，Let__________(I)help__________.(you)9._____isaboy_____nameisMike.Mike’sfriendslike_____verymuch.(he)10.Mysisterisin_____room._____isateacher.(she)11.Janeisalittlegirl._____motherisanurse.(she)12.Wearein_____classroom._____classroomisbig.(we)13.Myfatherandmotherareteachers._____arebusy(them)14.Youareapupil.Is_____brotherapupil,too(you)V、用括號(hào)中的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)Arethese________(you)pencilsYes,theyare________(our).(2)—Whoseisthispencil—It’s________(I).(3)Ilove________(they)verymuch.(4)Sheis________(I)classmate.(5)MissLioftenlooksafter________(she)brother.(6)—Arethese________(they)bags—No,theyaren’t________(their).Theyare________(we).VI、選擇填空ster.A.AommyWho’ssingingoverThatC.She________willspendA.She,youandI,youandsheMyuncleboughtaA.theirsC.meHere’sapostcardfriend,Mary.there—________isSandy’ssiB.ItD.ThisthesummerholidayinHawaii.IB.You,sheandID.Her,meandyounewbikefor________.B.theyD.Iforyou,Jim!—Oh,________isfrA.heB.itC.sheD.it’s5.LittleBabyknowsthatheshouldnottakethethingsthatdonotbelongto________.A.heB.hisC.herD.him6.IssheyourauntYes,__________.A.she’sB.herisC.sheisD.heis7.Are__________coatsyoursYes,theyare.A.theyB.theseC.thisD.there8.Isthat__________uncleNo,itisn’tA.heB.sheC.herD.hersVII、用適當(dāng)?shù)娜朔Q代詞和物主代詞填空：A．1.__________ismyaunt.Weoftenvisit__________.(she)2.Chinaisadevelopingcountry._________isintheeastofAsia.(its)3.Whatdayis__________today—__________isThursday.(its)5.Iownabluebike.Theredoneisn’t__________.(I)6.Thesenewhousesaresonice.__________areveryexpensive.(them)7.Thefishe