Unit 5The value of money詞匯 高中英語(yǔ)人教版2019必修第三冊(cè)

Unit5

ThevalueofmoneyKeywords&expressionsPARTONE課前預(yù)習(xí)v1.basis/'be?s?s/n．基礎(chǔ)；根據(jù)；基點(diǎn)basen.基礎(chǔ)，基地Based

adj.基本的；基礎(chǔ)的onthebasisof在某事的基礎(chǔ)上；根據(jù)某事

7.Tobehonest,坦白說(shuō)ourstudyis_______(base)onagreatdealofdatafromourcustomers.2.loan/l??n/n.貸款；借款3.takeoutaloan取得貸款4.plastic/'pl?st?k/n．塑料adj.塑料制的；塑料的1.V.謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)

情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：todo,doing,done搭配翻譯basedbe+done+介詞名詞：?jiǎn)螐?fù)數(shù)5.apologise/?'p?l?d?a?z/(alsoapologize)vi.道歉；謝罪apologyn.道歉；認(rèn)錯(cuò)1.②③1②Asamatteroffact,itwasmyfault錯(cuò)誤.SoImustmakean

_______________(apologise)toyou.

1③Wewouldliketoofferour

(apology)forthedelaytoourflighttoday.

apology

apologies

詞：冠詞+n1.adj+n2.名詞：?jiǎn)螐?fù)數(shù)6.ignore/?ɡ'n??(r)/vt.忽視；對(duì)…不予理會(huì)記：no不Ignorantadj.無(wú)知的；不了解的Ignorancen.無(wú)知；愚昧7.inreturn作為回報(bào)；作為回應(yīng)Return返回2①Weofferanexcellent優(yōu)秀的educationtoourstudents.

_________return,weexpectthemtoworkhard.In1.連詞（先判斷是否是定語(yǔ)從句）2.并列詞3.冠詞4.固定搭配連冠代介3.1.V.謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)

情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：todo,doing,done搭配翻譯1.judge/d??d?/vt.&vi.評(píng)價(jià)；評(píng)判；判斷／n．法官；審判員；裁判員記：價(jià)值Judgment

n.判斷；審判；判斷力3.②

(judge)fromthenumberofcars,hethoughttherewerenotmanypeopleintheclubyet.

省略

v

3③Irespecthis

(judge)andI’llfollowanyadvicehegivesme.6.Asamatteroffact,peoplemake___________(judge)onthebasis

ofwhattheyknow.翻譯：todo表目的doing表主動(dòng)進(jìn)行done表被動(dòng)完成Judging

judgment

judgment

詞：A.按位置判斷：主謂賓nvn主系表（n/adj)9.scene/si?n/n．（戲劇或歌劇的）場(chǎng)；現(xiàn)場(chǎng)；場(chǎng)面記：吸引。場(chǎng)面很吸引人10.narrator/n?'re?t?(r)/n．（書(shū)、戲劇或電影中的）敘述者；講述者；（電視節(jié)目中的）幕后解說(shuō)員11.narration/n?'re??n/n.敘述；講述；解說(shuō)12.bet/bet/n.打賭；賭注(bet,bet)vi.&vt.下賭注；用……打賭記：敗。打賭就一定能打敗他13.makeabet打個(gè)賭14.servant/'s??v?nt/n．仆人；用人15.asamatteroffact事實(shí)上；其實(shí)；說(shuō)真的Matter問(wèn)題事情麻煩17.sail/seil/vi.&vt.（船）航行；（人）乘船航行記：sea海1.V.謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)

情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：todo,doing,done搭配翻譯1.spot/sp?t/vt.看見(jiàn)；注意到；發(fā)現(xiàn)n．地點(diǎn)；處所；斑點(diǎn)；污跡記：pot壺(1)spot

sb

/sth

doing

sth發(fā)現(xiàn)某人/某物正在做某事be

spotted

with

...散布;點(diǎn)綴(2)on

the

spot當(dāng)場(chǎng);立即;馬上4①I(mǎi)twasbyaccident事故thatIspottedatailor裁縫withbroad寬的shoulders肩膀

___________(shout)totwoservants仆人inarude粗魯?shù)膍anner禮儀.

4②Thepolicemanondutycaught抓athief小偷

thespotinmyhouse,andinreturn,Iboughtabunchof一束flowersforhim.

shouting

on

搭配：和動(dòng)詞的搭配1.連詞（先判斷是否是定語(yǔ)從句）2.并列詞3.冠詞4.固定搭配連冠代介19.consulate/'k?ns?l?t/n．領(lǐng)事館20.dare/de?(r)/vi．&modalv．膽敢；敢于記：da大。大膽21.sort/s??t/n．種類(lèi)；類(lèi)別22.mining/'ma?n??/n．采礦；采礦業(yè)記：mine我的n.礦；礦井Minern.礦工23.patience/'pe??ns/n．耐心；忍耐力；毅力記：陪。陪伴要有耐心Patientadj.忍耐的；有耐心的Patientlyadv.忍耐地；有耐心地(2)be

patient

with

sb對(duì)某人有耐心havethe/nopatiencetodosth有/沒(méi)有耐心做某事5①

She’sverypatient

youngchildren。5②

Ihavenopatience

(talk)aboutthetopic話題.8.sheisnotonlya_________(patience)teacherbutalsoafaithful信任的(fid相信)friendthatcanbetrusted信任forever.1.V.謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)

情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：todo,doing,done搭配翻譯withtotalk非謂語(yǔ)：搭配patient1.adj+n1.連詞（先判斷是否是定語(yǔ)從句）2.并列詞3.冠詞4.固定搭配連冠代介24.tobehonest說(shuō)實(shí)話；坦率地說(shuō)Honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的25.ought/??t/to應(yīng)該；應(yīng)當(dāng)26.beabouttodosth即將或正要（做某事）27.indicate/'?nd?ke?t/vt.&vi.表明；顯示vt.象征；暗示記：in里面dic說(shuō)。把心里面的說(shuō)出來(lái)=表明predictdictionaryIndicationn.表明；暗示；預(yù)兆；跡象28.beneath/b?'ni?θ/adv.&prep.在（或往）……下面；在……的表面之下beyond超出29.postpone/p?'sp??n/vt.延遲；延期；延緩Post后30.odd/?d/adj.奇怪的；怪異的；反常的31.obligation/??bl?'ɡe??n/n．義務(wù)；職責(zé)；責(zé)任記：我逼你。我逼你完成的就是責(zé)任義務(wù)1.V.謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)

情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：todo,doing,done搭配翻譯32.intention/?n'ten?n/n.打算；計(jì)劃；意圖；目的intendvt.計(jì)劃；打算記；in里面ten伸展。心里面的伸展=計(jì)劃打算tent帳篷

Intendtodosth打算做某事tension

[?t?n??n]

n.緊張關(guān)系；緊張；焦慮tend

vt.照顧；照料9.Unlikehercolleagues同事(call李哥),sheintends_______(go)onherstudyinauniversity大學(xué)attheageof40.時(shí)態(tài)33.nowhere/'n??we?(r)/adv．無(wú)處；哪里都不34.incase以防；以防萬(wàn)一35.extent/?k'stent/n．程度；限度；大小；范圍記：ex外ten伸展36.to…extent到……程度；在……程度上togo非謂語(yǔ)：搭配：和動(dòng)詞的搭配37.opera/'?p?r?/n.歌劇記：Operation手術(shù)38.musical/'mju?z?kl/n．音樂(lè)劇adj.音樂(lè)的musicn.音樂(lè)Musiciann.音樂(lè)家1.The_________(music)playedthemusicinawonderful奇妙的manner方式.時(shí)態(tài)39.dinosaur/'da?n?s??(r)//n．恐龍40.hug/h?ɡ/vt.&vi.擁抱；抱緊42.pursue/p?'sju?/vt.追求；致力于43.duty/'dju:ti;NAmE'du:ti/n.責(zé)任；義務(wù)；．職責(zé)；值班44.onduty值班；值勤musician詞：按位置判斷：主謂賓nvn45.hesitate/'hez?te?t/vi．猶豫；遲疑；顧慮記：sit坐著，還坐著說(shuō)明很猶豫Hesitationn.猶豫；遲疑hesitatetodosth遲疑做某事,不愿做某事6.②Wemustpursue追求ourdreamswithout_________(hesitate)andeventuallywecansucceed.

46.sequence/'si?kw?ns/vt.按順序排列n．順序；一系列47.eventually/?'vent?u?li/adv.最后；終于Event事件10.___________(eventual),hegaveupmaintainingarelationshipwithpeopleformtheupperclass.48.tailor/'te?l?(r)/n．（男裝）裁縫vt.專(zhuān)門(mén)制作；定做49.clerk/klɑ?k;NAmEkl3:rk/n．職員；文書(shū)；店員記;可拉客介詞后用動(dòng)詞ing/名詞hesitation

Eventually3.形容詞和副詞：A.比較級(jí)B最高級(jí)C反義詞D副詞50.manner/'m?n?(r)/n．舉止；行為方式；方法；[pl]禮貌；禮儀記：Man人②Itisbad

(manner)totalkwithyourmouth嘴full滿的.

51.ina…manner以一種……的方式；帶著一副……的樣子52.downstairs/?da?n'ste?z/adv.順樓梯而下；在樓下；往樓下53.stair/ste?(r)/n.樓梯；梯級(jí)54.aside/?'sa?d/adv．到旁邊；在旁邊；留；存55.frown/fra?n/n．&vi．皺眉56.inthatcase既然那樣；假使那樣的話57.option/'?p?n/n．可選擇的事物；選擇；選擇權(quán)2.Currently,thereareonlytwo_________(option)forustochoosefrom.58.broad/br??d/adj.寬闊的；廣闊的；廣泛的記：road路。條條大路通羅馬說(shuō)明路很寬

Broadenvt.使闊大；使變寬manners

1.adj+n2.名詞：?jiǎn)螐?fù)數(shù)options1.數(shù)詞/冠詞+n2.名詞：?jiǎn)螐?fù)數(shù)1.V.謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)

情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：todo,doing,done搭配翻譯59.indeed/?n'di?d/adv.其實(shí)；實(shí)際上；當(dāng)然；確實(shí)Deed事跡（do）60.normal/'n??ml/adj.典型的；正常的；一般的；精神正常的n．常態(tài)；通常標(biāo)準(zhǔn)；一般水平61.willing/'w?l??/adj.愿意；樂(lè)意Unwillingadj.不愿意；不樂(lè)意62.bewillingtodosth愿意或樂(lè)意做某事5.Peoplearewilling__________(help)thosewhobehaveinapolitemanner.63.element/'el?m?nt/n．要素；基本部分64.plot/pl?t/n．故事情節(jié)；布局；陰謀Lot很多tohelp非謂語(yǔ)：搭配65.ambassador/?m'b?s?d?(r)/n.大使；使節(jié)：代表記：俺辦事的。就是大使66.upper-classadj.上流社會(huì)的；上等階層的67.upper/'?p?(r)/adj.上面的；上層的；靠上部的68.theupperclass上流社會(huì)；上等階層69.maintain/me?n'te?n/vt.維持；保持；維修；保養(yǎng)記：每天。70.permission/p?'m??n/n．準(zhǔn)許；許可；批準(zhǔn)；許可證記mis送能送就是許可missiontransmit71.permit/p?'m?t/vt.&vi.允許；準(zhǔn)許；使有可能(1)permitsbtodosth允許某人去做某事permit(doing)sth允許(做)某事4.Theyhavebeenwaitingforweeksfor___________(permit)tousethegym.8①I(mǎi)nthatcasethejudgesincourtoughttopermityou

_____________(take)outaloanfromthebank.

8②Theclub’srulesdon’tpermit

(smoke)incaseitcanruintheatmosphereintheclub.

8③Withherdad’s

(permit),shespentthenexttwoyearsresearchingonline.permission介詞后用動(dòng)詞ing/名詞72.saying/'se???/n．諺語(yǔ)；格言；警句73.external/?k'st??nl/adj.外部的；外面的；外來(lái)記Ex外1.名詞考察：A.單復(fù)數(shù)B.名詞所有格.2.動(dòng)詞考察：先判斷謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞在英語(yǔ)中一句話只能有一個(gè)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。A.謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：a.時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)b.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞c.加be時(shí)態(tài)：先找時(shí)間，沒(méi)有時(shí)間上下句共用，上下句共用需檢驗(yàn)時(shí)。語(yǔ)態(tài)；主動(dòng)被動(dòng)b.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞:后接動(dòng)詞原型，注意他的被動(dòng)有bec.加be

be+done+介詞eg.beinterestedin.判斷看后面有沒(méi)有介詞B.非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：todo,doing,donea.考搭配：看最近的動(dòng)詞的搭配eg.wanttodosth.介詞后用動(dòng)詞ing/名詞。b.考翻譯：todo表目的doing表主動(dòng)進(jìn)行done表被動(dòng)完成erested(人主)interesting(物主)d.句首一般用動(dòng)詞ingdone+介詞或be+done+介詞.既在句首后又有介詞看情況主被動(dòng)base(一般空格后是介詞一般都填ed形式)注意：謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)有be,非謂語(yǔ)的被動(dòng)是done.3.形容詞和副詞：A.比較級(jí)B最高級(jí)C反義詞D副詞二．給出的詞性與需求的詞性不同（詞性轉(zhuǎn)換）A.按位置判斷：主謂賓nvn主系表（n/adj)Eg.主系表我是個(gè)漂亮的（人）B.按修飾詞判斷：adj+nadv+