新視角研究生英語讀說寫1課后習(xí)題

PAGE4ADDINCNKISM.UserStyle新視角研究生英語讀說寫1課后習(xí)題(unit1-6單選、翻譯unit4-6cloze)選擇題Unit1ThecountryisheavilydependentonitsoilexportsAAreliantonB.complaintwith投訴Cyieldingto屈服D.attachedto附屬2.Analternativeapproachistodefinewordsaccordingtothesentencecontextsinwhichtheyoccur.BA.outline大綱略述B.explainC.specify指定Dterm學(xué)期條款3.Asecondhospitalhasbeenaccusedof（被控告的）mixingupababy’snametag（標(biāo)簽）,makingthemotherfearshehadthewrongchild.DAcodeB.paper論文，報紙Cboard董事會；木板Dlabel標(biāo)簽4.Thedirectorwillhavetoshifthisrolesandexpectationswhenhe’saskedbytherestoftheboardtoanswercriticism（批評）ofcompanyperformance.CA.moveBstint限制Calter

（改變）Dtransit越過5Japanesecomputermakersareturningtoscientistsoverseas（外國的）tohelpthemdevelopsoftwareandapplicationsformassivelyparallelsupercomputers.BAheavilyBimmenselyCsolidly堅(jiān)固地Dponderously

笨重地；生硬地6ThereisalsoevidencethatyoungerpeopleexpecttotransferthesourceoftheirmainemotionalsupporttotheirspousewhentheymarryAAmove…toBsubtract…from減去Cdistract….from使分心Ddeflect….to偏向7.Psychometric（心理測量的）testswhichattempttomeasurestudents’abilitytousethelibraryhavebeendevelopedandmadeuseofprimarilyintheUSABA,arbitrate仲裁B.assess評價C.calculateDreckon測算8.Consequently,theneighborhoodtheylivein,theintereststheyhave,thelifestyleoftheirfriendsandcolleagues,willnecessarilydeterminewhatrealityisforthechildCA,residentialpathB,residentialstreetC,residentialdistrict住宅的區(qū)域Dresidentialpart9.Theaimistohelpparticipantsidentifytheirownlearningneedsinthisareaandthentosuggestwaysinwhichtheycanincreasetheirknowledge.DA,affirm斷言肯定Bconfirm確認(rèn)Cassume假定，奪取Drecognize認(rèn)識10.Asweshallseelater,theyhavebeenoneofthefactorsthathavehelpedtotip（小費(fèi)，傾斜）theeconomicbalancefirmlyagainstthenuclearoptionAA.tilt傾斜B,incline傾向Cslide滑到一遍Dslant傾斜，偏向Unit211,Don’tinterrupthim,Heisnowworkingseriouslyonhisdissertation（論文）thatisdueattheendofthissemesterAA.bucklingdownto拼盡全力去做B,bucklingunderC,bucklingupwithD,bucklingto12.Hehasabadtemperandalwaysfallsintoafury（狂怒）fortheslightestreason,whichmakeshimextremelyunwelcomeamongallthefriendsCAsadnessBdepression

沮喪，洼地；不景氣CanextremeangerDgreatdisappointment13.Throughreadingthenovel,thestudentsrealizedthatthehunchback’s(駝背)hideous(可怕的)appearancecouldnotconceal

(隱藏）hisnoblecharacters.BA,spectacular壯觀的驚人的B,uglyandunpleasantC.impressive感人的令人影響深刻的D,strikingandterrible14,WhentheWorldWarIIbrokeoutandtheareawasbombedseverely,manycitydwellers(居民)hadtomovetothesticksandledatotallydifferentlifeBA.smalltownsB,countryareas農(nóng)村，鄉(xiāng)村C,surroundingsDneighborhoods15.Inthegeneral(一般)conference,hiscoarse（粗俗的）speakingtoneirritated（激怒了）thedelegate（代表）fromtheneighboringcountryandtheneveryonewasinvolvedinafiercedebate.DAironicBsarcastic挖苦的C,angryD,rude16.Thepolicehadtokeeptrackof（記錄;與…保持聯(lián)系）;alltheactionsofthesuspects(嫌疑犯)inordertoidentifytherealcriminal.AA.beinformedabout充分了解Bbecontactedwith聯(lián)系C,followupwithD,takenoticeabout注意A,inquisitive.好奇的Binteractive

交互式的CpositiveDacquisitive想獲得的35.Likeadreamer,theyoungartistisabsorbedin_____ofsomethingoutsidehimselfanddoesnotidentifywithitBAillusionBcontemplation沉思CconceptionDfantasy36.Theclub,whereIamstayingreleasesforgottengustsofmemory,likethoselilieswhichonly_____theirsweetperfumeatnightAAexhale呼氣Binhale吸氣CrelaxDrelieve37.Ifitisatechniquewhichworksforyouthen,useit_____AAbyallmeansBbynomeansCinonewayDbytheway38.Youwould_____someresponsibilityimmediatelyforparticularareasandadditionresponsibilitiesareavailabletothosewiththeabilityandenthusiasmtoundertakeBAbearonBtakeon承擔(dān)Ccarryon繼續(xù)Dholdon39.Thisraisesthequestionwhethertheeducationofchildreninruralcommunitiesisprejudicedbythe_____ofacurriculum課程devisedforurbanconditionsDApublication出版物Bcompulsion

強(qiáng)制Ccomputation估計Dimposition強(qiáng)加40.Theweakpointintheschoolisduetothe_____ofparentswhoremovetheirsonsfromtheschoolattooearlyanageAA,folly愚蠢Bprudence審慎Ccraziness

愚蠢DmadnessUnit541.Theplumber(水管工)foundthatthepipewasblockedbecauseofthefrozenoil,andaskedusto_____itoutwithhotwaterCApushBspreadCflushDdrive42.Don’tforgettobringan_____foropeningcansinyourjourneytoIndiaAAapplianceBdeviceCutensil

用具Dgadgetry小配件43.Hesuddenlybecamewealthy,whichchangedhiswhole_____oflifeBApreferenceBmodeCethicsDmodality形式44Beneaththat_____calmsurfaceisamanoffiercetemperDA,mysteriouslyBcarefullyClimply柔軟地Dapparently

顯然地；45.Duetotheeconomicdecline,weareseeingunemploymentonanunprecedented_____CAsizeBlevelCscaleDdegree46.Heopenedthewalletcarefullyandstretchedhishandtofeelthe_____ofthenewdollarbillsAAcrispness易碎Bfreshness新鮮Ctardiness緩慢Dfirmness堅(jiān)定；47.Althoughsomecommentatorsthoughth3ewas_____andugly,JayChouisnowoneofAsia’shottestpopstarsBAliteral文字的Bdumb無說話能力的Chumorous詼諧的Dextrinsic外在的48.Sincenoonecould_____hisscribbling,thechiefeditordecidedtoreplacehimwithanothercolumnistBAencodeBdecipher

密電譯文CconcernDconfront49.Waysinwhichtheauthoritycandischargeitsresponsibilitiesforstandard_____forallaspectsofcarewillalsorequireattentionCAmethodBequipmentCsettingDinvestigation50.Alongwiththeemphasisonscientificdevelopmentandsocialchanges,ourmagazinehasalsopaid_____attentiontofashionDAdeservingBlittleCefficientDdueUnit651.EventhoughtheDukewasconvicted(證明有罪的)oftreason（不忠）,mostoftheparliament議會membersstillsupportedhimandhisbookwasverypopularamongthepublicAAbetrayalofone’scountry背叛BsurrendertotheenemyChurttopeople’sfeelingDcontrolofothers52.Thismethodmayseemunorthodox（非正統(tǒng)的）,butithasbeenprovedtobeveryefficientDAfitful一陣陣的Baccidental意外的CirregularDunconventional53.Manypeoplesettledowninurbanareasinsteadofthecountryside,sinceitisnottimetotakeasheer（完全）restandtheyneedtoworkincitiesBAcomfortableBcompleteCrelaxingDpermanent54.HisvoicebegantofalteratthementionofhissufferingsintheolddaysDAhesitateBstutter結(jié)巴CdecreaseDshake55.Politically,Wisconsinisabitofamaverick,andthisnaturewasfirmlyestablishedby1848whenitbecameastateAAdissenter反對者Bproponent支持者Copponent反對者Dextremist極端主義者56.Forover30years,Singaporehasgrownfromapoorcountrywithhardlyanyresourcestoanaffluent,modernanddevelopednationCAabundantBinfluent流入的CwealthyD,stimulant57.ThedoctortoldthesinglefatherthathissonneededtobecoddledafterthetuberculosisBAisolatedfromothersBtreatedwithgreatcareCaccompaniedbyothersDcuredwithskill58.Asalong-termfancier（愛好者）oftheclassicalmusic,hespentalotofmoneyinwatchinglivemusicconcertsDAtoastBcollaborator合作者Cshambles蹣跚地走Dzealot狂熱者59.Thearchitectsaidthathiscountrymenhadn’tlearnedtocherish珍愛theold,andtheyweretooquicktotearoldbuildingsdownBApreferBtreasure珍愛CdecorateDrenew60.Theproudladywonderedhowtolowerherpridetoapproachthegirlshehadbeensoscornful（輕蔑的）ofCAhatefulBconvictedCcontemptuousD,doubtful漢譯英Unit11．餐飲行業(yè)與電影行業(yè)的共同之處在于其小型企業(yè)的失敗率很高。(havesomethingincommon)Therestaurantindustryhasonethingincommonwiththefilmindustry:thehighfailurerateamongitssmallbusinesses.2．他的偉大在于他具有非凡的能力把科學(xué)家和實(shí)業(yè)家的品質(zhì)結(jié)合起來了。(connectwith)Hisgreatnessliesinhisoutstandingabilitytoconnectthequalitiesofascientistwiththoseofanindustrialist.3．像工作單位取代居住地一樣，我們的種族身份已被職業(yè)身份所取代。這一現(xiàn)象在流動作業(yè)中表現(xiàn)地尤為明顯。(replacewith)Wehavereplacedethnicidentitywithprofessionalidentity.thewaywereplacedneighborhoodswiththeworkplace.whichisquiteobviousamongthemobileprofessions.4．顯然，任何一家大公司的老板都不可能事事親力親為，需要找到一些方法把他們的理念傳達(dá)給他人。(transferto)Plainly,inanylargeenterprisethebosscannotbedirectlyinvolvedineverything,andsomemeanshavetobefoundtotransferhisbelieftoothers.5．沒有任何人愿意再過那各種自己無法控制、要別人認(rèn)可、任人擺布的日子了。(dependenton)Noonewaswillingtoexperiencethefeelingofbeingoutofcontrolanddependentonsomeoneelse’sapproval,atsomeoneelse’smercy6．人們渴望一種成就感，渴望有能力憑自己的手、自己的腦、自己的意志辦成事情。(asenseof)Thehumanbeinglongsforasenseofbeingaccomplished,ofbeingabletodothingswithhishand,withhismindandwithhiswill.7．政府希望通過大量出售資產(chǎn)來彌補(bǔ)損失。(achunkof)Thegovernmenthopesthatthesaleofachunkofitsassetswillhelpmakeupforitsloss.8．現(xiàn)代社會里人們的身份更多地由他們所從事的職業(yè)，而不是他們所生活的社區(qū)來界定。(identify)Inmodernsociety,peoplearemorelikelytobeidentifiedbytheirprofessions,ratherthanbytheircommunities9．職業(yè)和工作在使人得到幸福與滿足方面所起的作用比我們大多數(shù)人意識的要多得多。(muchmorethan)Careers/jobsandworkdomuchmorethanmostofusrealizetoprovidehappinessandcontentment.10．我們的確對這個事件進(jìn)行了調(diào)查，但不會對正在進(jìn)行的調(diào)查作任何評論。(do)Wedidhaveaninvestigationwithregardtotheissue,butweshouldnotcommentonit.Unit211．盡管已歷經(jīng)無數(shù)失敗，凱瑟琳仍然想念她能所兒子培養(yǎng)成為世界冠軍。(make)Althoughshehasgonethroughnumerousfailures,Katherinestillbelievesthatshecouldmakeaworldchampionofherson.12．這個培訓(xùn)項(xiàng)目其實(shí)不算糟糕，但如果它的課程再實(shí)用一點(diǎn)就更好了。(likeitbetterif)Thistrainingprogramisnotreallyabadexperience.ButIwouldhavelikeditbetterifthecourseshadbeenabitmorepractical13．你應(yīng)該沒這么笨，竟然會打開一個可疑的附件。(knowbetterthan)Youshouldhaveknownbetterthantoopenasuspiciousattachment14．他不幸在一次意外的交通事故中喪生，留下尚未做完的實(shí)驗(yàn)。(leave)Unfortunatelyhediedfromasuddentrafficaccident,leavingtheexperimenthalf-done15．那個街角的食品市場能改建成花園，豈不是更好嗎？(bebetterif)Wouldn’titbebetterifthefoodmarketonthestreetcornercouldbeturnedintoagarden?16．盡管我竭力想討好每一個人，但說話卻好像總是不合時宜。(muchas)MuchasIameagertopleaseeveryone,Iseemneverbeabletospeakouttherightthingattherighttime17．這個小玩意兒是送給老年人的好禮物，它能精確地跟蹤血壓。(keepaccuratetrackof)Thislittlegadgetmakesagoodpresentfortheelderly,foritcankeepaccuratetrackofone’sbloodpressure.18．簡總是在為下一項(xiàng)成就而努力，從來沒有時間坐下來欣賞自己已經(jīng)取得的成績。(patherselfontheback)Janeisalwaysworkingsohardtoachievethenextthingandsheneverhastimetositbackandpatherselfonthebackaboutthethingsthatshehasalreadydone.19．湯姆審時度勢，決定縮小企業(yè)規(guī)模，后來證明這是明智之舉。(sizeup)Tomsizedupthesituation,anddecidedtodownsizehisbusiness,whichturnedouttobeawisedecision.20．我們學(xué)校僅僅維持現(xiàn)狀是不夠的，它應(yīng)該加速發(fā)展，力爭成為中國最好的大學(xué)之一。(resignitselftothestatusquo)Itisnotenoughforouruniversitytoresignitselftothestatusquo;itshouldspeedupitsdevelopment,andmakeitselfoneofthebestuniversitiesinchinaUnit321．當(dāng)一個人處于“經(jīng)歷中的沙漠”——一段感到毫無出路，甚至毫無希望的時期，最重要的是不要讓自己陷入荒漠之中無法自撥。(strand)Whensomeoneisin“desertofexperience”aperiodoffeelingbarrenofoptions,evenhope,themostimportantthingisnottoallowhimselftobestrandedinthedesert.22．經(jīng)濟(jì)來源耗盡，還有一大家人需要人供養(yǎng)，吉米起初想逃避，但最終靠著頑強(qiáng)的勇氣和樂觀的性格挺了過來。(seethrough)Withfinancialresourcesexhaustedandthepressureofabigfamilytosupport,Jimmywantedtoescapeatfirstbutfinallyhiscourageandgoodhumorsawhimthrough.23．有人認(rèn)為在人生的任何階段開始新的生涯都為時不晚。(embarkon)Someonebelievesthatitisnevertoolatetoembarkonanewcareerinanyperiodoflife.24．在經(jīng)歷重大打擊之后，明智的做法是勇敢面對挑戰(zhàn)，而不是逃避。(makesense)Whatmakessenseistofacethechallengeratherthanrunawayfromthetroublesaftersufferingasignificantloss’25．瑪麗靠她在餐館工作的微薄收入，幾乎無法維持生活。(makeendsmeet)Withthesmallincomefromherrestaurantjob,Marycouldbarelymakeendsmeet;26．人們逐漸明白了失敗并不是可怕的東西，而是人生的寶貴經(jīng)歷。(dawnon)Itdawnsonpeoplethatfailureisnothingtobeafraidof.butitisapreciousexperienceinlife.27．在畢業(yè)典禮上，校長預(yù)祝同學(xué)們在事業(yè)上不斷取得進(jìn)步。(forgeon)Thepresidentwisheseverystudenttoforgeaheadonthecareerladderatthecommencementceremony28科學(xué)家們正在對吸煙者和抑郁者進(jìn)行研究，試圖解決這些復(fù)雜的生理和心理問題。(sortout)Scientistsarestudyingsmokersandthepeoplewithdepressioninanattempttosortouttheircomplicatedphysicalandpsychologicalproblems29.大多數(shù)家長不是竭力防止失敗就是竭力不讓孩子們知道他們已經(jīng)失敗。(shieldfrom)Mostparentsworkhardateitherpreventingfailureorshieldingtheirchildrenfromtheknowledgethattheyhavefailed.30.每個人都不可能十全十美,因此，對自己寬容些。(beeasyon)Noonecanbeperfect.sobeeasyononeself.Unit431.在當(dāng)今社會中，廣告幾乎完全成為致力于描寫快樂的現(xiàn)代表達(dá)方式。(dedicatedto)Inmodernsociety,advertisinghasbecomeonemodernformofexpressionalmostcompletelydedicatedtodepictinghappiness.32講座永遠(yuǎn)不會從大學(xué)的舞臺上完全消失，因?yàn)樗鼈儊碓从谝粋€久遠(yuǎn)的傳統(tǒng)，而大學(xué)這個環(huán)境為了其自身的利益又理所當(dāng)然地尊重傳統(tǒng)。(foritsownsake)Lectureswillneverentirelydisappearfromtheuniversityscene,becausetheyspringfromalongtraditioninasettingthatrightlyvaluestraditionforitsownsake.33.這對夫妻永遠(yuǎn)體會不到做父母的樂趣，除非他們有了自己的孩子。(shorton)Shortofhavingtheirownchildren,thecouplecanneverexperiencethepleasureofbeingparents.34.他把別人的成功看成是一種挑戰(zhàn)、一種動力。他不斷告訴自己他應(yīng)該比別人做得更好。(takeas)Hetakesother’ssuccessasakindofchallengeandmotivation.Hekeepstellinghimselfthatheshoulddobetterthanothers.35.如果歡樂與愉快等于幸福，則痛苦就等于不幸福。但實(shí)際上能帶來幸福的事往往與痛苦相聯(lián)系。(leadto;involve)Iffunandpleasureareequatedwithhappiness,thenpainmustbeequatedwithunhappiness,Thetruthisthatthingsthatleadtohappinessinvolvesomepain.36.為了讓孩子能得到成為一個音樂家所需要的一切，那些經(jīng)濟(jì)不寬裕的家庭對任何犧牲都在所不惜。(whatever)Inhomeswheremoneywastight,nosacrificewastoogreatinorderthatthechildhaswhateverheneededtolearntobecomeamusician37.只要明白歡樂并不帶來幸福，我們就會開始以不同的態(tài)度來生活。(aslongas)Aslongasweunderstandthatfundoesnotbringhappiness,wecanbegintoleadourlivesdifferently.38.如果我們真正得到了自己想要的，就會不停地想我們沒有——于是我們就老是不滿。(do)Ifwedogetwhatwewantwe’llkeepthinkingofallthatwedon’tpossessandwewillremaindissatisfied.39唯一真正能平衡事業(yè)與家庭的方式是對你的生活價值觀深思考慮，并按此生活。(balance;lifevalue)Theonlywaytotrulybalanceyourcareerwithfamilylifeistothinklongandhardaboutyourlifevaluesandlivebythem.40任何人想要生活既碩果累累又充滿歡樂，他就應(yīng)該處理好工作和娛樂的關(guān)系。(dealwith)Anyonewhowantstohaveabothfruitfulandcheerfullifeshoulddealwellwiththerelationshipbetweenworkandplay.Unit541但愿我從來沒有買過智能電器！(Godforbid)GodforbiditifeverIhadboughtsmartappliances!42.他關(guān)心國家大事，每天都看報紙。(concernabout)Heisconcernedaboutstateaffairsandkeepsreadingnewspaperseveryday.43談到高速攀升的房價，輿論普遍認(rèn)為無論政府還是房地產(chǎn)商都難逃其責(zé)。(cometo)Whenitcomestotherocketingpriceofhousing,themediagenerallyagreethatneitherthegovernmentnorlanddeveloperscanshrinkfromtheirresponsibilities.44在隨意參觀當(dāng)?shù)囟謺甑臅r候，我看到越來越多從圖書館流失出來的圖書。(atrandom)Visitinglocalbookshopsforsecond-handbooksatrandom,Icameacrossmoreandmorebooksthathadcomefromlibraries45,即使你讀了用戶手冊，也不能開動你的洗衣機(jī)。(evenif)EvenifyoureadOwner’sManual,youcan’toperateyourwashingmachine.46.這個職位有很多人申請，所以在你和人事主管聯(lián)系之前，你得先想出自己有什么特別之處。（figureout）Thisjobpositionhasattractedmanyapplicants,sobeforeyoucontactwiththepersonnelofficeryouneedtofigureoutwhatisuniqueaboutyourself.47.外交部長迅速地采取了一種更加溫和的論調(diào)，人們普遍認(rèn)為這至少暫挽救了他岌岌可危的政治生涯。(atleast)ThisMinisterofForeignAffairsquicklyadoptedamoretemperatetone,whichwasgenerallythoughtatleasttemporarilytohavesavedhisshakypoliticalcareer.48人類歷史已經(jīng)反復(fù)證明偉人經(jīng)常不他人理解；更糟糕的是被他人誤解。(whatiswores)Ithasbeenprovedtimeandagainbyhumanhistorythatgreatmenaretoooftenunknown,or,whatisworse,misunderstoodbyothers.49這種緊張情緒很快感染了人群中所有的人，我們都屏住呼吸觀看究竟會發(fā)生什么。(transmitto)Thetensionsoontransmitteditselftoallthemembersofthecrowd,andweallheldourbreathtowatchwhatwouldhappen.50為了核實(shí)被告是否承認(rèn)了所有的罪行，法庭決定讓他與證人對質(zhì)。(confrontwith)Tocheckwhethertheaccusedmenhadconfessedallhiscrimes,thecourtdecidedtoconfronthimwithawitness.Unit651這對雙胞胎姐妹總是一起出場，用同樣的聲調(diào)講話，所以我們都不能分出誰是誰。(tellfrom)Thetwinsistersalwaysappearedtogether,speakinginthesametone,thusnoneofuscouldtellthemfromeachother.52教授在推薦信中為他最喜歡的學(xué)生美言，盡管這位學(xué)生已經(jīng)退學(xué)兩年了。(putinawordfor)Theprofessorputinawordforhisfavoritestudentintherecommendationletter,althoughthisstudenthadquitcollegefortwoyears.53俄國人在陸軍和空軍方面都已占了德國人的上風(fēng)。(haveaupperhand)TheRussians,bothonlandandintheair,hadthentheupperhandoftheGermans.54因?yàn)樽鞅妆淮髮W(xué)開除后，他身處因境。(beupthecreek)Afterbeingexpelledfromuniversityforcheatingintheexam,hewasupthecreeknow.55在學(xué)生家長的要求下，學(xué)校允許學(xué)生在家里上晚自習(xí)。(attherequestof)Attherequestofthestudents’parents,theschoolallowedthestudentstostudyathomeintheevening.56他們不接受這份報告，因?yàn)閳蟾嫱耆`背了社會標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。(comeout)Theydidn’tacceptthereport,becauseitcameouttotallyagainstthesocialstandard.57經(jīng)歷許多坎坷曲折之后，這個天真的小姑娘最后變得世故起來，學(xué)會了如何應(yīng)付困難。(twistandturns)Withmanytwistsandturns,thenativelittlegirlfinallybecamesophisticated,learninghowtodealwithdifficulties.58盡管異議者被社會認(rèn)為是怪人(eccentric)，他們卻深受年輕人的歡迎。(condemnas)Althoughmavericksarecondemnedaseccentricsbythesociety,theyaredeeplywelcomedbytheyouth.59多虧那個慈善團(tuán)體的幫助，一度輟學(xué)的貧困學(xué)生才能繼續(xù)接受教育。(dropout)Thankstothehelpfromthatcharityorganization,poorstudentswhooncedroppedoutfromschoolcancontinuetheireducation.60為了慶祝皇室家庭訪問這座小城，居民們在街上撒滿鮮花。(strewwith)Tocelebratetheroyalfamily’svisittothesmalltown,thelocalresidentsstrewedallthepathswithflowersClozeUnit4Happinessisbasicallyastateofmind.Happinessdepends1moreonone'sdispositionandoutlook.Only2byconnectingtoyourrealidentity,deeperthanmerelythebodyand3mindcanonereachrealhappinessbecausethatiswheresuchhappinessisalways4found.Inthisway,verylittleisneededtohaveahappylife.It'sallwithin5yourself.Thus,wecanattainastateofbeingsatisfied6withwhatwehavewithoutbeinganxioustoattainallourtemporaldesires,without7worryingaboutthefuture,andwithoutconcerningourselveswith8unnecessaryhopesandfears.Whenyouarereallyandnaturallyhappyfromwithin,9everythingelsethatyouaccomplishcanbeviewedasicingonthecake,anextrasweetnesstolife.Butsuchexternalactivitiesarenotwheretruehappiness10lies.Theonly11versionwhypeoplecannotattaintheirinwardspiritualblissrighthereandnowisbecausetheyputtoomuch12focusontheirexternalsituationandwhattheyfeeltheyneedandhowtogetit.Ortheyfocusonthe13problemsthattheythinktheyhave.Actually,whatpeopleneedtobehappyis14rightinsidethem,atalltimes15regardlessofwhatevertrialsandchallengesmayhappenoutsideand16aroundthem.AsI'vealwayssaid,itisnotwhat17happenstoyou,butitishowyouperceiveitandhowyou18reactorrespondtoitthatmakesthedifference.Wehavetounderstandthathappinessanddistressisaconstantflowinmaterial19life.Weareaffectedbyit20onlyifweidentifywithit.Onehastolearntoriseabovethatbyconnectingwithyourtrueself,orhigherself.Sohowdowedothat?Unit5Wemighttrytopickoutafewoftheoutstandingachievementinscienceduringrecentyearsbeforewetrytoconsiderwhatsomeoftheachievementsofthefuturemaybe.Atomic1applicationwithitsradioactivityandisotopes(同位素)hasgivenusanextraordinaryandunexpectednew2toolforuseinsciences.Itsatomicbombshaveprofoundlyaffectedthe3insuranceoftheworldandthediplomacy(外交)ofthenations.Itsproductionsofelectrical4powerisherealready,anditwillbeavitalcontributiontothe5civilizationofthefuture.Inanotherfield,thedevelopmentofgeneticsandthe6DNAcodehasbeenanastonishingeventgivingusaninsightintoevolutionand7lifeitself.Ouradvancesincommunicationsthroughradio,telephone,andtelevisionandour8advanesinairplaneandothertravelhaveshrunkdistancessoasto9completelyreorganizetherelationsbetweennations.Isolatedislandsofprosperity(繁榮)ina10diseasesofpovertyarenolongeracceptable.Inagriculturewithfertilizers,pesticides(殺蟲劑),11andapplicationsofgenetics,sciencehasdonesuchaneffectivejobthatintheUnitedStateswenowhaveahuge12surplusoffood;butthisisonlyalocalandtemporary13phenomenon.Medicaladva