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山東省濰坊市第三中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1._____greateffofis,wefailedtocarryourplansthrough,whichmadeusverydisappointed.
A.Inplaceof
B.Insteadof
C.Incaseof
D.Inspiteof參考答案:D23.EverytimeLeeChongWeitriestodefeatLinDan,hereachesapoint______hefeelsexhausted.A.when
B.where
C.which
D.as參考答案:B略3.--Howmuchisyoursweater______?
--$25.A.cost
B.paid
C.worth
D.worthy參考答案:C4.Mrs.Blacktookthepolicebackto
place
shewitnessedtherobbery.A.thesame;that
B.thesame;asC.thesame;where
D.asthesame;as參考答案:C5._____theclassroom,theteacherfoundalltheparentsalready________there.
A.Toenter;sitting
B.Entering;toseat
C.Entered;seat
D.Entering;seated參考答案:D略6.IfBeijingwinsthebid,itwillbethefirstcityinhistory_______bothsummerandwinterOlympicGames.A.organized B.toorganize C.havingorganized D.organizing參考答案:B7.---Whyareyoualwayslate?It’snotgoodforyourstudy.
---________?Idon’tfailinexams.A.Sowhat
B.Whynot
C.Whatfor
D.Whyme參考答案:A略8.---Doyouhave______tableforfour?
---Certainly,Sir.______cornertableorwouldyourathersitnearthewindow?A.the;A
B.a;/
C.a;A
D.the;The參考答案:C9.—It’simpossibleforthemtoliveinthecountrysideforaweek!—Theirparentshavelivedthereformanyyearsandthey’relivingahappylife.A.Whydoyouthinkso? B.Ican’tagreemore.C.WhatshouldIdo? D.Iamafraidso.參考答案:A根據(jù)答語中的"Theirparentshavelivedthereformanyyearsandthey’relivingahappylife"可知,第二個(gè)人不同意第一個(gè)人的觀點(diǎn),故Whydoyouthinkso"你為什么會(huì)這樣想"符合語境。10.AlthoughtheEiffelTower________tolastfor20years,itisstillstandingtoday.A.hasdesigned
B.haddesigned
C.isdesigned
D.wasdesigned參考答案:11.—CanIlookatthemenuforafewmoreminutesbeforeIdecide?
—Ofcourse._______sir.
A.Makeyourselfathome
B.Enjoyyourself
C.Itdoesn'tmatter
D.Takeyourtime
參考答案:D解析:此題為一顧客和一飯店服務(wù)員之間的對(duì)話,根據(jù)顧客的話,他還沒有吃,所以排除A項(xiàng),A為“隨便吃,隨便用”。而B為“玩得高興,快樂”,C為“沒關(guān)系”,D為“不忙,不急,慢慢來”。所以此題正確答案為D。
12.Theladythinksherhusbandisvery_______becauseheisveryhonestandpositive.
A.nosy
B.generous
C.reliable
D.experienced參考答案:C13.TheFrenchRevolutionwassuccessfulin______societyofinequality,whichhadagreateffectonmanyothercountries,particularly______inEurope.A.freeing;that
B.freeing;ones
C.ridding;theone
D.ridding;those參考答案:D14.Hecommandedthatallthegates________tosearchforthespy.
A.shouldshut
B.wouldbeshut
C.beshut
D.shut參考答案:C15.Hisproposalissoidealisticthattherearemany
difficultiesinputtingitintopractice.
A.familiar
B.
C.practical D.terrible參考答案:C16..Hetakeshis____hometohiswifeeveryFriday.
A.salaries
B.wages
C.income
D.savings參考答案:B二、完型填空17.ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Inthepast,mostAmericanmotherswereathometotakecareoftheirchildrenduringtheday.Now,
36
,manymothersareworking.MorethanhalfoftheAmericanwomenwithyoungchildrenhave
37
outsidethehouse.Americanfamiliessolvethechildcare
38
indifferentways.Someparentsallowolderchildrentostayathomealoneafterschool.Theparents
39
makesurethattheirchildren,usuallynotyoungerthan10yearsold,understand
40
rulesandcandealwithemergencies(緊急情況).Otherparentssaytheywould
41allowtheirchildrentobeathomealone.Theyusually
42
someonetotakecareofthechildren.SomeparentsintheU.S.findtheirownwaystocutthecostofchildcare.Theyjoinchildcare
43
.Eachpersoninthegroup
44
forthechildrenofothergroupmembersatdifferenttimes.Someparentsasklocalchurches,schoolsandsocialorganizationstohelp
45
activitiesforthechildren.Thesechildcarechoicesoftencost
46
ornomoney.ManyAmericanparents,however,stillstrugglewiththeproblemof
47
goodchildcareatareasonableprice.36.A.therefore
B.otherwise
C.thus
D.however37.A.children
B.jobs
C.houses
D.money38.A.problem
B.question
C.chance
D.choice39.A.can
B.must
C.may
D.ought40.A.dangerous
B.safety
C.funny
D.true41.A.rather
B.certainly
C.always
D.never42.A.tell
B.stop
C.pay
D.invite43.A.schools
B.groups
C.clubs
D.hospitals44.A.cares
B.sends
C.asks
D.pays45.A.have
B.offer
C.play
D.join46.A.much
B.little
C.enough
D.agreatdeal47.A.taking
B.finding
C.losing
D.suffering參考答案:36---40DBABB
41—45DCBAB
46—47BB三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。About21,000youngpeoplein17Americanstatesdonotattendclassesinschoolbuildings.Instead,theyreceivetheirelementary(初等)andhighschooleducationbyworkingathomeoncomputers.TheCenterforEducationReformsaystheUnitedStateshas67public“cyberschools,”andthatisabouttwiceasmanyastwoyearsago.Themoneyforstudentstoattendacyberschoolcomesfromthegovernmentsofthestateswheretheylive.Someeducatorssaycyberschoolsreceivemoneythatshouldsupporttraditionalpublicschools.Theyalsosayitisdifficulttoknowifstudentsarelearningwell.Othereducatorspraisethisnewformofeducationforlettingstudentsworkattheirownspeed.Thesepeoplesaycyberschoolshelpstudentswhowereunhappyorunsuccessfulintraditionalschools.Theysaylearningathomebycomputerendslongbusridesforchildrenwholivefarfromschool.Whateverthejudgmentofcyberschools,theyaregettingmoreandmorepopular.Forexample,anewcyberschoolcalledCommonwealthConnectionsAcademywilltakeinstudentsthisfall.ItwillservechildreninthestateofPennsylvaniafromagesfivethroughthirteen.Childrengetfreeequipmentfortheironlineeducation.Thisincludesacomputer,aprinter,booksandtechnicalservices.Parentsandstudentstalkwithteachersbytelephoneorbysendingemailsthroughtheircomputerswhennecessary.Studentsatcyberschoolsusuallydonotknowoneanother.But56suchstudentswhofinishedstudiesatWesternPennsylvaniaCyberCharterSchoolrecentlymetforthefirsttime.Theywereguestsofhonorattheirgraduation.52.Whatdoweknowfromthetextaboutstudentsofacyberschool?A.Theyhavetotakelongbusridestoschool.B.Theystudyathomeratherthaninclassrooms.C.Theyreceivemoneyfromtraditionalpublicschools.D.Theydowellintraditionalschoolprograms.53.Whatisaproblemwithcyberschools?A.Theirequipmentcostsalotofmoney.B.Theygetlittlesupportfromthestategovernment.C.Itishardtoknowstudents’progressinlearning.D.Thestudentsfindithardtomakefriends.54.Cyberschoolsaregettingpopularbecause________.A.theyarelessexpensiveforstudentsB.theirstudentscanworkattheirownspeedC.theirgraduatesaremoresuccessfulinsocietyD.theyservestudentsinawideragerange55.Wecaninferthattheauthorofthetextis________.A.unprejudicedinhisdescriptionofcyberschoolsB.excitedaboutthefutureofcyberschoolsC.doubtfulaboutthequalityofcyberschoolsD.disappointedatthedevelopmentofcyberschools參考答案:52.B信息理解題。根據(jù)第一段有關(guān)“cyberschool”的介紹,我們知道,上網(wǎng)絡(luò)學(xué)校的學(xué)生只需要在家就可以接受教育。53.C信息理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段的最后一句“他們還說不知道學(xué)生在家里是否學(xué)得很好”,可知C項(xiàng)與此一致。54.B原因目的題。根據(jù)第三段的首句“……因?yàn)樵试S學(xué)生按照自己的速度學(xué)習(xí)”可知答案為B。55.A態(tài)度觀點(diǎn)題。由于本文從正反兩種觀點(diǎn)來描述這種教育改革,同時(shí)介紹部分細(xì)節(jié),但是作者沒有流露出自己的態(tài)度,因此選擇unprejudiced“無偏見的”最恰當(dāng)。略19.InthewintermonthsthetemperatureinmostofCanadausuallystaysbelow0℃.However,insomepartsofCanada,suchassouthernBritishColumbia,thetemperaturerarelygoesbelow0℃.Inmostareaswherepeoplelive,snowwillbeonthegroundfrommid-Decembertomid-March.ThoughCanada’swintermaybemuchcolderandlongerthanyouareusedto,itcanbeveryenjoyable.FormanyCanadians,beingactiveinwinterisanimportantpartofenjoyinglife.Therearemanyoutdoorwinteractivities,includingskiing,icefishing,walking,andskating.Joininginoneoftheseactivitiesmayhelpyouappreciatewinterandenjoyyourtimeoutsideinthesnow.DressingforwinterDuringwinterinCanada,youwillneedwarmclothing.Ifpossible,arrivewiththeseitemsorbepreparedtobuythemsoonafteryourarrival.Youwillneed:☆awarmwaterproofboots
☆ascarfforyourneck☆ahatthatcoversyourears
☆glovesforyourhands☆thickwintercoats,pantsandsweatersLayerskeepyouwarmIt’sagoodideatolayeryourclothingby,forexample,wearingaT-shirtandasweaterunderneathajacket.Ifyoubecometoohot,it’salwayseasiertoremoveapieceofclothingthantoaddanother.OntheWestCoast,preparetodressforcoolrainyorsnowyweather.Youwillneed:☆awarmwaterproofcoat
☆waterproofhats☆anumbrella
☆rainbootsorsnowbootsLearnmoreaboutweatherandseasonsacrossCanada.YoucanalsocontactRelatedLinks.forexample,animmigrant-servingorganizationinthecommunitywhereyouliveformoreinformationaboutdressingforwinter.21.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.TotellaboutthedetailsaboutCanada. B.Toshowmanyoutdoorwinteractivities.C.Tointroducethedailylifeo
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