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陜西省西安市含光中學高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hewasnotequipped______enoughabilityforthejob.A.with
B.in C.on
D.of參考答案:A解析:本題考察動詞equip的搭配。2.______isobviouslyrightistogiveeachchildequalopportunitiestodeveloptheirpotentials.A.Which B.What C.That D.As參考答案:B3.Thesunbegantoriseinthesky,__________themountaininthegoldenlight.A.bathed
B.bathing
C.tohavebathed
D.havebathed參考答案:B4.About________ofhissparetime________spentinreading.A.third-fifths;are B.three-fifths;isC.three-fives;are D.three-fifth;is參考答案:B5.Ican’tstandyou_________allthetime;canyoustop__________that?A.tocomplain;todo
B.complaining;doingC.complaining;todo
D.tocomplain;doing參考答案:B6.Itwas______coldadaythatwehadtostayindoors.A.so
Bsuch
C.too
D.very參考答案:A7.-----Tommyisplanningtobuyacar.----Iknow.Bynextmonth,he_____enoughforausedoneA.saves
B.saved
C.willsave
D.willhavesaved參考答案:D略8.--Growingpopulationresultedingrowingrubbish.
--Thereispossibilitythatrubbish________themajorthreattohumanbeings.A.becomes
B.isbecoming C.became D.wouldbecome參考答案:B9.Itishisown_______thathefailedinyesterday’sinterview.A.fault
B.mistake
C.duty D.job參考答案:A10.Weeach________twohandsandeachofus________theabilitytomakeadifference.
A.have;has
B.have;have
C.has;has
D.has;have參考答案:A11.Thetwostrangerstalkedasifthey__________friendsformanyyears.
A.shouldbe
B.wouldbe
C.havebeen
D.hadbeen
參考答案:D12.I'llbefortynextmonth,
youask.A.for
B.since
C.which
D.sothat參考答案:B13.Here’s
my
card,
let’s
keep
in
___.A.touch
B.relation
C.connection
D.friendship
參考答案:A14.Hisstrongloveforhiscountryis
inhisnewly-publishedpoems.A.reminded B.reflected C.responded D.recovered參考答案:B15._____suchgreattrouble,thelittlegirldidn’tknowwhattodo.A.Facingwith
B.Facedwith
C.Tofacewith
D.Face參考答案:B16.Ifyoucomethisafternoon,we_____ameeting.A.Wouldhave
B.have
C.willhave
D.Has參考答案:C二、完型填空17.Whatevermisfortuneyouface,justholdupyourheadandfaceitwithasmile!Igottoknowthisfromamusicalsoul.TheotherdayIwasfeelingquite
41
,havingjustbeenlaidofffrommyjob.Withsomany
42
topay,Iwaswonderingwhatwasgoingtohappentomyfamily.IgotoffthebuswhenIheardpianomusicandsingingrisingabovethenoiseofthe
43
.Iwalkedabitslower,tryingtofindoutwhereitwascomingfrom.Throughthe
44
Isawayoungladysittingatapianowithaboxnexttoher.Shewassingingsongsaboutloveandhersweetvoice
45
meabit.ThenIstoodtherewatchingherplaying,thinkingthatitmusttake
46
toperformonherowninfrontofhundredsofpeopleshedidn’tknow.Shemighthavefeltmy
47
forsheoccasionallylookedinmydirection.BynowIwastellingmyselfthatIcouldatleasttellherhowgoodshesounded.Iwalked
48
andputsomemoneyinherboxandsheexpressedherthankswithasmileonherface.Iaskedher
49
,“Whyareyouplayingthepianointhemiddleofthiscrowdedplace?”Sheexplainedtomethatsheseessomany
50
peopleintheworldthatsheistryingtorelievethepainby
51
motivational(激勵的)music.Insteadofcontinuingmywayhome,Isaidtoher,“Ihavebeengoingthrougha
52
timelately,butyou’vemademe
53
again.”“I’mhappythatIcouldbe
54
toyou,”shereplied.“Whyareyousosad?”Itoldhermystoryandsaid,“I’mnotso
55
aboutwhattodo….”“Yousee,here’sthe
56
,”sheresponded.“Whenyouwerewalking,yourheadwasdown.”Shelookedmeintheeyesandwenton,“Don’tlookdefeated,because
57
comesindifferentwaysandifyourheadisdownyoumightneverseeit.Youshould
58
more…liftyourheadup.”Iwasreally
59
bywhatshesaid!Ididholdmyheadupandsoongotthroughthedifficulttime.So
60
introuble,justfaceitbravelyandyouaresuretoovercomeyourdifficultysoonerorlater.41.A.lonely
B.relaxed C.frustrated D.breathless42.A.fare
B.bills
C.fines D.prices
43.A.listeners B.background C.instrument D.traffic44.A.trees B.crowd
C.buildings D.street45.A.shocked B.amused
C.excited D.comforted46.A.energy
B.courage C.patience D.technique
47.A.presence B.mood
C.thought D.appreciation48.A.aside B.down C.over D.off49.A.quietly B.eagerly C.seriously D.curiously50.A.negative B.unhealthy C.positive D.elderly51.A.sharing B.creating
C.enjoying D.teaching52.A.tense B.wonderful C.crazy D.rough53.A.enthusiastic B.emotional C.hopeful
D.energetic54.A.helpful
B.worthwhile C.useful D.available55.A.ashamed B.sure
C.particular D.anxious56.A.problem B.situation
C.conflict D.condition57.A.success B.aid
C.opportunity
D.happiness58.A.focus B.look C.fight
D.smile 59.A.impressed B.moved C.inspired D.satisfied60.A.however B.whenever C.whoever
D.wherever參考答案:41-45.CBDBD
46-50.BACDA
51-55.ADCAB
56-60.ACDCB試題分析:本文講述的是作者失業(yè)以后感覺到生活的壓力很大,但是在街上我聽見一個女孩在唱歌,女孩用她樂觀的精神影響到我,讓我對未來又一次充滿了希望。41.C考查形容詞辨析:A.lonely孤單的,B.relaxed放松的,C.awful糟糕的,D.breathless不能呼吸的,從下文的havingjustbeenlaidofffrommyjob.可知作者感覺很糟糕,選C51.A考查動詞辨析:A.sharing分享creating創(chuàng)造,B.creating創(chuàng)造,C.enjoying享受,D.teaching教,她想通過分享自己的音樂給別人積極性和樂觀的精神。選A52.D考查名詞辨析:A.tense緊張,B.wonderful好極了,C.crazy發(fā)瘋的,D.rough.粗糙的,崎嶇不平的,粗魯?shù)模瑥南挛牡模篢heotherdayIwasfeelingquite
41
,havingjustbeenlaidofffrommyjob.可知作者經(jīng)歷了一段艱難的時期,選D53.C考查形容詞辨析:A.enthusiastic熱情的,B.emotional情感的,C.hopeful有希望的,D.energetic精力充沛的,她的歌聲以及唱歌的方式讓我對生活有了希望。選C
54.A考查形容詞辨析:A.helpful有幫助的,B.worthwhile值得的,C.useful有用的,D.available可以利用的,她說很高興能對我有幫助,故選A【名師點撥】1.在做完形填空時一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/inaddition/what’smore等詞匯、固定結(jié)構(gòu)的運用。它們連接了上下文,起著承上起下的作用。像but(但是)、however(然而),表示轉(zhuǎn)折,這說明前后的內(nèi)容相反或相對。把握住這一點,做起題來就會得心應手。比如Iwalked
48
andputsomemoneyinherboxandsheexpressedherthankswithasmileonherface.第48.小題C考查副詞辨析:A.aside一邊,B.down向下,C.over在…上面,D.off離開,我走過去,在盒子里面放了一些錢,walkover“走過去”,選C2.上下文對照,抓關鍵詞。解完型填空題時,單獨看一句話是找不到正確答案的,需要閱讀下句或者若干句才能明白。所謂上下對照,即在上文和下文中找到與正確答案相同的關鍵詞。因此,在做題時要邊讀邊在大腦中儲存上下文信息的能力,捕捉關鍵詞。比如第46.小題B考查名詞辨析:A.energy精力,B.courage勇氣,C.patience耐心,D.technique技術,獨自一人在街上唱歌需要勇氣。選B。第57.小題C考查名詞辨析:A.success成功,B.aid幫助,C.opportunity機會,D.happiness快樂,因為機會來自四面八方,你低著頭,就會失去一切。選C第58.小題D考查動詞辨析:A.focus集中精力在, B.look看,C.fight戰(zhàn)斗,D.smile微笑,你應該微笑,抬起頭,選D三、閱讀理解18.JohnkeepsarecordofnewwordsandexpressionsinEnglish.Heusuallywritestheminanote-book.Then,laterintheday,heaskshisteacheraboutthem.“Mrs.Thomas,theseexpressionsarenewtome.‘She’sbluetoday.’,‘You’reyellow’,‘Alittlewhitelie’,‘Shehasgreenfingers’.”Afterlookingatthenote-book,Mrs.Thomassays,“IneverydayEnglish,John,‘blue’sometimesmeanssad.
‘Yellow’meansafraid.Apersonwith‘greenfingers’growsplantssuccessfully.And‘a(chǎn)whitelie’isnotabadlie.”“Idon’tunderstand.Pleasegivemeanexample.”“Forexample,Iofferyousomecake.Thetruthisthatyoudon’tlikemycake.Youdon’tsaythat.Instead,yousay,‘No,thanks,I'mnothungry.’That’sawhitelie.”Johnsays,“Isee,thanksfortheexplanation!”60.“Blue”sometimesmeansinspokenEnglish“_____”.A.angry
B.lucky
C.glad
D.unhappy61.Apersonwith“greenfingers”isonewho_____planting.A.isanewhandin B.isgoodatC.workshardat
D.isinterestedin62.“You’reyellowtofight.”means“_____.”A.Youdarenotfight
B.YoudaretofightC.You'reafraidtoseeafight
D.You’reabletofight63.Ifyousay“It’sawhitelie.”,itmeansthatsomeone_____.A.sayssomethingunrealandharmful
B.isunfriendlytotalktoothersC.refusestotellthetruthinapoliteway
D.istellingabiglie參考答案:DBAC19.Weallknowthedangersoffires.It’sgoodandnecessaryforafamilytolearnhowtoprepareforafire.Herearesomesuggestions.
Putasmokealarm(火警)inthehouse.Smokefromafirecausesthealarmtogooff.Thealarmmakesaloudsound.Thesoundtellseveryonetoleavethehouseatonce.
Makeescapeplans.Weshouldknowallthewaysoutofthehouse.Ifthereisafire,everyonefollowstheplantogetout.Partoftheplanistocheckallthewindowstomakesuretheycanbeopenedeasily.
Buyfireextinguishers(滅火器)andputtheminthehouse.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowhowtousethem.
Practiseforafire.Wedofirepracticebecauseweteachchildrenaboutfiresafety.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowthefollowingfirerules:★Don’topenahotdoor!Thefirecangrowmorequicklyifyouopenthedoor.★Stayclosetothefloor!Smokecanbemoredangerousthanfire.Thebestairisnearthefloorbecausesmokerises.★Whatwillyoudoifyourhairorclothesstarttoburn?First,stop!Don’trun!Thefireburnsfasterbecauseofmoreair.Drop!Falltothefloor.Thenroll(滾動)!Turningoverandoverwillmakethefiregoout.Putablanket(毯子)aroundyoutokeepairawayfromthefirethatmaystillbeonyou.Therearemanypossiblecausesforfires.Awisefamilyisreadyallthetime.Ifthereisafire,do
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