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黑龍江省哈爾濱市第六十一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thefirsttimehemetthegirlhewas______byherwisdomandfellinlovewithher…3……….A.hit
B.hurt
C.struck
D.beaten參考答案:C2.Wouldyouliketo____withustothefilmtonight?A.comealong
B.comeoff
C.comeacross
D.comethrough參考答案:A3.Asaresultofdestroyingtheforests,alarge_____ofdesert____coveredtheland.
A.number,has
B.quantity,has
C.number,have
D.quantity,have參考答案:B略4.Why________itrainonSundays?Wecan’tgocampingasplanned.Whatapity!
A.should
B.can
C.must
D.may參考答案:C5.Agoodeducationsystemshouldincludethepractical______ofthetheoriesstudentshavebeentaught intheclassroom.A.occupation B.combination C.celebration D.application參考答案:D6.Withsomuchnoiseofthetraffic,Icouldn’t______anddomyresearchwork.A.putdownB.settledownC.breakdownD.takedown參考答案:B7.Mr.Smithwasmuchsurprisedtofindthewatchhehadhad
wasnowheretobeseen.A.it
B.itrepaired
C.repaired
D.toberepaired參考答案:C8.He_______bybus,butnowhecomesbycar.
A.wasusedtocome
B.wasusedtocoming
C.usedtocome
D.usedtocoming參考答案:C9.Ifyou______toheraboutityesterday,you________whattodonow.A.shouldhavespoken;wouldknow
B.spoke;wouldknowC.hadspoken;wouldhaveknown
D.hadspoken;wouldknow參考答案:D10.Theyfindthemselvessurroundedbycolor1fulrocks,fishes,seashellsandplants,all____slowlyinthebluewater.A.wavingandmoving
B.wavedandmovedC.wavedandmoving
D.wavingandmoved參考答案:A2.___pooratEnglish,I'mafraidIcan'tmakemyself___.A.Tobe;understand
B.I'm;tounderstandC.Being;understanding
D.Being;understood參考答案:D略12.Thereare61million“l(fā)eft-behindchildren”incentralandwesternChina,
theadultshavetoseekjobsinthecities.A.who
B.which
C.when
D.where參考答案:D試題分析:句意:在中國的中西部有六千一百萬留守兒童,那里父母不得不在城市里面尋找工作。這里需要定語從句的關(guān)系詞,先行詞是centralandwesternChina,定語從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語,所以選D。13.Eastofthelake__________,oneofwhichistwicethesizeoftheother.A.liestwovillages
B.lietwovillages
C.dotwovillageslieD.twovillageslie參考答案:B14.Ifit______________tomorrow,IwouldstayathomewatchingTV.
A.shouldrain
B.rains
C.wastorain
D.willrain參考答案:A15.Afewstudentsinourclasscan’tconcentrateonstudysometimesandare________tolistencarefully.A.suggested
B.expected
C.reminded
D.forbidden參考答案:C16.Shewenttothebookstoreandbought_______.
A.dozenbooks
B.dozensbooks
C.dozenofbooks
D.dozensofbooks參考答案:D略二、完型填空17.Ihaveaneighborwhoplantsalotofpottedflowers.Everymorninghewouldsingasongashewaterstheflowers.OnedayIasked,“You’realwaysverypleasedwithyourself.Doyoualwayshavegood41
everyday?”Hesaidwithasmile,“Look,howbeautifuland42
theseflowersare,makingmeliveinthe
43
.Can’tIbehappy?”O(jiān)naValentine’sDay,Iboughtabouquetofrosesfromanoldwomanformy44.Butbecauseofourirreparable(不可修復(fù)的)disagreement,she
45
downtheflowersinthepresenceofme.46
,theoldwomancaughtupwithus,gavebackthemoneytomeandimmediatelypickedupthe47flowersfromtheground.Shegentlystroked(輕撫)therosepetals,48
offeverygrainofdustfromthemandsaid
49,“Ihavemadeavowtoeachbouquetofflowers,withmysincereblessing!Whydidyouthrowitaway?You’renotqualifiedtobe
50ofthebouquetofflowers.”O(jiān)nanother__51____occasion,itwasasunnyday,withthesurging(洶涌的)crowdsandalotof
52
.Inmiddleofthestreetlayahandfulofredroses.Aboywasanxioustopickthemup,53hewasunabletogoforwardforthebusytraffic.Whenitwashisturn,heraced54
,buttheroseshadbeenrolledtopieces.Theboypickedthemup,bitbybit,theremainsoftheflowers,slowly55
thoseinjuredpetals,heldtheminhishandsforalongtimeandbrokeintotearsinthestreet.Untilnow,I’m
56
oftenmovedforthatscene.Oneday,BritishwriterOscarWildewalkedintoaflowershopand57tohavesomeoftheflowerstakenoutoftheshopwindow.Theshopclerkdidashetoldandaskedhowmanyhe58buy.Wildesaid,“Idon’twanttobuytheflowers,butIthinkthey’retoo
59
,afraidtheywouldbecrushed,soIwantthemtotakeiteasy.”Knowingtheirsorrowsandjoysandcaringfortheirpains,theyarethefriendsofflowers.Theywillneithermissabutterflyflyinginthesleevenor
60
eachbeautifulsceneoflife.Tobethefriendofafloweristoliveinthespringofthesoul.41.A.spirit
B.news
C.performance
D.information42.A.exciting
B.inspiring
C.pleasing
D.satisfying43.A.spring
B.sunshine
C.painting
D.morning44.A.tutor
B.sweetheart
C.fellow
D.friend45.A.threw
B.set
C.turned
D.broke46.A.Unexpectedly
B.Curiously
C.Unfortunately
D.Hurriedly47.A.wrinkled
B.faded
C.abandoned
D.dried48.A.cut
B.wiped
C.moved
D.took49.A.eagerly
B.impatiently
C.regretfully
D.pitifully50.A.director
B.purchaser
C.master
D.maker51.A.worried
B.speechless
C.hopeless
D.exhausted52.A.noise
B.bicycles
C.traffic
D.pedestrians53.A.and
B.as
C.so
D.but54.A.off
B.ahead
C.away
D.by55.A.cupped
B.lifted
C.pressed
D.removed56.A.even
B.ever
C.just
D.still57.A.asked
B.ordered
C.talked
D.begged58.A.should
B.would
C.might
D.could59.A.crowded
B.nervous
C.stressed
D.tight60.A.leave
B.keep
C.change
D.waste參考答案:41-45.BCABA
46-50.ACBDC
51-55.BCDBA
56-60.DABAD44.B考查句意理解。根據(jù)前文的OnaValentine’sDay可知是在情人節(jié)作者買花給他的女朋友。故選B。45.A考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)前文的becauseofourirreparable(不可修復(fù)的)disagreement,因?yàn)閮蓚€(gè)人的矛盾,所以她扔掉了花。故選A。三、閱讀理解18.Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon‘t,youmaygetlost.Ifyougetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.Don’ttrytofindyourfriends—letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.Youcanshoutorwhistlethreetimes.Stop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.Keepupshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakinganoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.Ifyoudon‘tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehousewithbranches.Makeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass.Whenyouneedsomewater,youhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforit.Don’tjustwalkaway.Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalkinordertogobackagaineasily.Whenyouarelost,themostimportantthingtodoistostayinoneplace.1.Whichsignalisacallforhelp?A.shoutinghereandthere
B.cryingtwiceC.shoutingorwhistlingthreetimestogether
D.whistlingeverywhereintheforest2.Whenyouheartwoshoutsortwowhistles,youknowthat____________________.A.someoneisafraidofananimal
B.peoplewillcometohelpyouC.someoneneedshelp
D.somethingterriblewillhappen3.What‘sthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentence?A.Leavebranchestofindyourwayback
B.PickoffbranchestobuildanotherhouseC.Usebranchestomakeabed
D.Dropbranchestolookforwater4.Themainideaofthepassageis________________________.A.howtotravelinthefores
B.howtospendthenightintheforestC.whatyoushoulddoifyouwanttogetsomewaterD.whatyoushoulddoifyouarelostintheforest參考答案:CBAD19.Volunteeringabroadisagreatwaytohelpothers,improveyourskillsandbecomeamoreconfident,independentperson.Ifyouareinterestedinvolunteeringabroad,herearesomeplacestogo.Australia
Ifyouseekalifeonthebeach,inagreatclimatewithfriendlypeople,Australiamightbeyourbestbet.WiththousandsofvolunteersalreadysigninguptoleaveforAustraliaduringtheholidays,itwillbeaverypopularoption.Brazil
Thisvastcountryhassomegreatopportunitiesonofferandisespeciallypopularthisyear.AlotofvolunteerworkisavailableinBrazilcentersonconservationandecologicalprojects.Withtheworld'slargestrainforestinBrazil,ofwhichhugepartisindanger,therearelotsofdifferentjobsyoucando.Kenya
KenyaisthedestinationforthoseseekinganAfricanexperience.GenerallyvolunteersinKenyaworkinorphanages(孤兒院)orwithlocalchildrenlivinginslums(貧民窟).ThereisagreatdemandforvolunteersinAfricabecausemanypeopleliveinpoverty,soifyoutruly
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