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安徽省安慶市三環(huán)職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)2021年高三英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thecompany
theirbrandforthemedicinewhichwasdevelopedbytheirmanger.
A.applied
B.got
C.enrolled
D.registered參考答案:D2.Whodoyousuppose
_____wantstogowithtothecinema____inthe1990’s.
A.she;building
B.thatshe;building
C.she;built
D.thatshe;built參考答案:C3.TsinghuaUniversity,
in1911,ishometoagreatnumberofoutstandingfigures.A.found
B.founding
C.founded
D.tobefounded參考答案:C考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意為“建于1911年的清華大學(xué)培養(yǎng)了一大批杰出的人士?!盩singhuaUniversity與found之間存在著被動(dòng)關(guān)系,founded過去分詞表被動(dòng),表動(dòng)作已完成,故選C。4.Everyfewyears,thecoalworkers
theirlungsX-rayedtoensuretheirhealth.A.arehaving
B.have
C.havehad
D.hadhad參考答案:B5.HowdidyoulikeNick’sperformancelastnight?Tobehonest,hissingingdidn’t_______tomemuchA.appeal
B.belong
C
refer
D.occur參考答案:A6.Themovieissointerestingbecauseit’sastorytold_______theeyesofachild.A.in
B.to
C.through
D.with參考答案:C試題分析:句意:這部電影很有趣,因?yàn)橛捌瑥囊粋€(gè)孩子的視角講述了一個(gè)故事。throughtheeyesofsb.“從某人的視角”。故選C項(xiàng)。7.Whatabouttoday’stemperature?
It’sthesameas,iftheweatherreportisexactasusual,_____ofyesterday.A.one
B.that
C.ones
D.those
參考答案:B8.
Idon’tbecomeaseriousclimberuntilthefifthgrade,______Iwentuptorescueakitethatwasstuckinthebranchesofatree.A.when
B.where
C.which
D.why參考答案:A9.Butforyourhelp,we____gotlostinthethicksmogyesterday.A.havehad
B.wouldhave
C.shouldhave
D.musthave參考答案:B10.Wouldyoupleasebuymeabrightpaperpackagewhenyougoshopping?_______A.I’dratheryouwouldn’t.
B.It’sOKwithme.C.Whatfor?
D.Byallmeans.參考答案:D11.Theman______talkedtoyoujustnowisanengineer.
A.who
B.whose
C.which
D.what參考答案:A34.Thechiefmanagerhasdecidedtoput_____hethinksisenergetic,cleverandcapabletothepositionoftheleadershipofthecompany.
A.whatever
B.whoever
C.whichever
D.whomever參考答案:B略13.LittleTomhasbeenlookingforwardtothebigday______hecanshowhistalentatschool.A.when
B.which
C.where
D.that參考答案:A考查定語從句。句意:小湯姆一直盼望著那個(gè)好日子,他可以在學(xué)校展示他的才能。使用定語從句,先行詞是thebigday,定語從句中不缺少主賓表,缺少時(shí)間狀語,用when引導(dǎo)定語從句。故選A。14.Whotaught_______Englishlastterm?Was_____Mr.Smith?A.you;it
B.you;he
C.your;it
D.your;that參考答案:A15.Iwonderwhatitfeelsliketoheoneof
reallyrich.TheJenkinsonsalreadyhavetwoRollsRoycesandnowtheyarebuying
third!A.the,a
B.the,the
C./,a
D./.the參考答案:A16.Astimewentby,theplantheystuckto______fairlypractical.A.proving
B.proved
C.wasproved
D.beproved參考答案:B二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Iwasfifteenmonthsold,ahappykiduntilthedayIfell.Itwasa
21
fall.Ilandedonaglassrabbitwhichcutmyeyebadlyenoughtomakeitblind.Tryingtosavetheeye,thedoctorsstitched(縫合)theeyeballtogetherwhereitwas
22
,leavingabiguglyscar(疤痕)inthemiddleofmyeye.Theattempt
23
,butmymother,inallofherwisdom,foundanotherdoctorwhoknewthatiftheeyewereremoved
24
,myfacewouldgrowupbadlydistorted(扭曲),
25
myscarred,sightless,cloudyandgrayeyelivedonwithme.AsIgrew,thissightlesseyeinsomanyways
26
me.Iwalkedwithmyfacelookingatthe
27
sothatpeoplewouldnotseethe
28
me.Yetmymotherwouldsaytome,ateveryturn,“Holdyourheaduphighand
29
theworld.Ifyouholdyourheaduphigh,itwillbeOK,andpeoplewillseeyour
30
soul.”Shecontinuedthis
31
wheneverIwastryingtohide.Mama’swordswereofgreathelpformetofacetheworld
32
.Asateenager,eventhoughItendedtolookdowntohidemyshame,IfoundthatsometimeswhenIheldmyheaduphighandletpeopleknowme,they
33
me.Inhighschool,Iwas
34
bothacademicallyandsocially.Iwas
35
electedclasspresident.Mymother’swordshelpedmebegintorealizethatbylettingpeoplelookatmyface,Iletthem
36
theintelligenceandbeautybehindbotheyes,eveniftheycouldn’tseeitonthe
37
.NowI’mahappywifeandgreatmother.Themessage“Holdyourheaduphigh,”hasbeen
38
manytimesinmy
39
home.Eachofmychildrenhasfelt
40
invitation,andthegiftmymothergavemehaslivedoninanothergeneration.21.A.surprising
B.sudden
C.bad
D.big22.A.separated
B.destroyed
C.hurt
D.cut23.A.tried
B.failed
C.succeeded
D.managed24.A.quickly
B.slowly
C.carefully
D.entirely
25.A.then
B.
so
C.still
D.if
26.A.a(chǎn)ffected
B.protected
C.stopped
D.interrupted27.A.front
B.world
C.floor
D.people28.A.ugly
B.elderly
C.shy
D.strange29.A.dealwith
B.see
C.face
D.laughat30.A.different
B.honest
C.lonely
D.beautiful
31.A.sentence
B.message
C.opinion
D.passage32.A.simply
B.proudly
C.bravely
D.fairly33.A.liked
B.disliked
C.hated
D.noticed34.A.comfortable
B.successful
C.valuable
D.special35.A.nearly
B.still
C.hardly
D.even36.A.recognize
B.observe
C.watch
D.touch37.A.surface
B.outing
C.head
D.scar38.A.discussed
B.talked
C.heard
D.written39.A.brave
B.peaceful
C.exciting
D.sweet40.A.its
B.my
C.their
D.her參考答案:三、閱讀理解18.Chuckwasinmyhigh-schoolEnglishclass.36.So,whenhetoldmehehadbeenacceptedintothejournalismprogramattheUniversityofMissouri,Iwasn’tsurprised.Duringthefirstyearatcollege,Chuckstoppedbyschoolafewtimes.Wetalkedaboutourworktogetherseveralyearsbefore.Wehadraisedmoneytogetherfortwenty-threesickandabandonedbabies.37..Itwasanactivitythatinsomewayschangedourformalrelationshipintoafriendship.Inhissecondyearincollege,itwasdiscoveredthatChuckhadlungcancerandhadonlyashortwhiletolive.Soheleftschoolandcamehometobeneartohislovedones.Aboutsixweekslater,Chuckdied.38.Theyoungestofninechildren,Chuckwastalentedandfullofpromise.Moreimportantly,hewasagoodperson,ajustman.WhenIwenttohisfuneral,hisfatheraskedtospeakwithme.HetoldmethatbeforeChuck’sdeath,hechosesixitemstoburywithhim.39.HetoldmethatChuckhadalwayskeptthepiecebecausehelikedthemessageIhadwrittentohimatthebottomofthelastpage.Inthatlittlenote,IaffirmedhistalentasawriterandIencouragedhimtoberesponsibleforthegift.40.Histakingmynotewithhimforeverofferedmeagreatopportunityforinfluencingstudents’lives.Ifeltinspiredwithasenseofpurposethatwasgreaterthanever:teachershavethepowertoaffectheartsandmindsforalongtime.A.Itwasagreatlossforeveryone,especiallyforhisfamily.B.Chuckhelpedtoraiseseveralthousanddollars.C.WheneverIforgetmypurpose,IthinkofChuck.D.Hewasawriterofgreatpromise.E.MyspiritswereliftedupasChuckwasfilledwiththejoyoflife.F.Oneofthemwasanessayhehadwritteninmyclasssomeyearsbefore.G.IwastouchedandgratefultoChuckwhogavemeaspecialgiftthatwouldchangemylife.參考答案:36.D37.B38.A39.F40.G【分析】本文介紹作者一名去世的學(xué)生,他是個(gè)很有前途的作家。這名學(xué)生把筆記作為陪葬永遠(yuǎn)帶在身邊,這給了作者一個(gè)影響學(xué)生生活的好機(jī)會(huì)。作者感到一種前所未有的使命感激勵(lì)著自己:教師有能力在很長一段時(shí)間內(nèi)影響人們的心靈和思想。36.上文提示“Chuck在我的高中英語課上?!毕挛奶崾尽八?,當(dāng)他告訴我他被Missouri大學(xué)的新聞專業(yè)錄取時(shí),我并不驚訝?!背薪由舷挛?,D項(xiàng)Hewasawriterofgreatpromise.(他是個(gè)很有前途的作家。)切題。故選D。37.上文提示“我們一起為23個(gè)生病和被遺棄的嬰兒籌集了資金?!背薪由衔?,B項(xiàng)Chuckhelpedtoraiseseveralthousanddollars.(Chuck幫忙籌集了幾千美元。)切題。關(guān)鍵詞:raisemoney“募捐”,故選B。38.上文提示“大約六周后,查克去世了?!背薪由衔?,A項(xiàng)Itwasagreatlossforeveryone,especiallyforhisfamily.(這對(duì)每個(gè)人來說都是一個(gè)巨大的損失,尤其是對(duì)他的家人。)切題。該項(xiàng)中的it指代上文“查克去世”。故選A。39.上文提示“他告訴我恰克死前,他選了六樣?xùn)|西和他一起埋葬?!背薪由衔?,F(xiàn)項(xiàng)Oneofthemwasanessayhehadwritteninmyclasssomeyearsbefore.“其中一篇是他幾年前在我班上寫的一篇文章?!痹擁?xiàng)中的them,指代上文中的“sixitems”。故選F。40.下文提示“他把我的筆記永遠(yuǎn)帶在身邊,這給了我一個(gè)影響學(xué)生生活的好機(jī)會(huì)?!背薪酉挛?,G項(xiàng)IwastouchedandgratefultoChuckwhogavemeaspecialgiftthatwouldchangemylife.(我很感動(dòng)也很感激查克給了我一份改變我一生的特殊禮物。)切題。故選G?!军c(diǎn)睛】做七選五時(shí)“尤其代詞不可放”是說:在填空處的前后語境中出現(xiàn)的一些代詞不可忽視。有這樣一道題:”Theycanberichresourcestoimproveyourknowledge.”我接著就問學(xué)生“該選項(xiàng)中憑空多出一個(gè)代詞they,這說明什么問題?”學(xué)生回答:“代詞是起替代作用的,一定是前文出現(xiàn)的事物被they替代了,找到被替代的名詞就可以了?!苯Y(jié)果往文中一找,前面的語境是“Volunteeringbringstogetherallkindsofpeople.”。這下同學(xué)們就明白了,原來they替代的就是前文的allkindsofpeople短語。本題第3小題,該項(xiàng)中的it指代上文“查克去世”。故選A。本題第4小題,上文提示“他告訴我恰克死前,他選了六樣?xùn)|西和他一起埋葬?!背薪由衔?,F(xiàn)項(xiàng)Oneofthemwasanessayhehadwritteninmyclasssomeyearsbefore.“其中一篇是他幾年前在我班上寫的一篇文章?!痹擁?xiàng)中的them,指代上文中的“sixitems”。故選F。19.Youaregoingtoreadthreecompetitionswhichofferholidaysasprizes.CompetitionOneCompetitionTwoCompetitionThree60.Whichcompetitionextr
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