-新教材高中英語Unit5Learningfromnature理解課文精研讀學案（含解析）外研版選擇性

Unit5Learningfromnature速讀P50－51教材課文，完成下列任務。Ⅰ.閱讀判斷判斷以下句子提供的信息是正確，還是錯誤，還是沒有提及。1．Wehavefullyrealisedhowmuchinspirationtrees，plantsandflowershavegivenus.A．Right.B．Wrong.C．Notmentioned.2．Now，architectscreatemanyofthemostfascinatingdesignsbymimickingthewaynatureworks.A．Right.B．Wrong.C．Notmentioned.3．Singapore'sArtScienceA．Right.B．Wrong.C．Notmentioned.4．Harare'sEastgateCentrewasdesignedbyZimbabweanarchitectMickPearce.A．Right.B．Wrong.C．Notmentioned.5．BuildingsliketheAlgaeHousewillbebuiltinChinasoon.A．Right.B．Wrong.C．Notmentioned.[答案]1－5BAAACⅡ.補全信息選擇正確選項填入空白處，補全所給句子提供的信息。A．toshowtheconnectionbetweennatureandthemoderncityenvironmentB．tofindthemselvesinanurbanbuildingC．toexplorewaystocapturethebeautyofnaturalformsD．TomeettheneedsoftodayE．tomovefreelyinandoutofthemoundsF．Tousebiomimicry1．Today，architectscontinue________，tomimicthewaynatureworksoreventomakenaturalorganismspartofabuilding.2．Thebuildingwasdesigned________inwhichitsits.3．Visitorsareoftenamazed________thatsotrulycapturesthebeautyofnaturalforms.4．________istocreatestructuresbasedonnaturalformsandprocesses.5．Theinsectsbuiltmoundscoveredinlittleholesdesignedtoallowair________．6．________whileprotectingtheworldoftomorrowmaybeachallenge，buteventhesimplestorganismscanhelpteachushowtoachievethis.[答案]1－6CABFEDⅢ.表格填空NatureinArchitectureArtScienceMuseum，Singapore◆It'sdesignedtoshowthe1.connectionbetweennatureandthemoderncityenvironment.◆It'sshapedto2.resemblealotusflower.◆Itsroofcollectsrainwaterand3.channelsit35metresdowntoawaterfall.TheEastgateCentre，Harare◆ZimbabweanarchitectMickPearce4.wasinspiredtocreateitwhilewatchingtermites5.constructingtheirnests.◆Ithasa“skin”coveredin6.holes．◆Ituses7.lessenergyandcostslesstorun.TheAlgaeHouse，Hamburg◆Its8.surfaceiscoveredinpanelsthatcontainalgae.◆Thepanelscaptureheatfromthesunand9.convertitintoenergy.◆Itcangenerateitsown10.renewableenergy.細讀P50－51教材課文，完成下列任務。Ⅰ.主旨匹配段落主旨大意A．Designsinspiredbynature.B．ArtScienceMuseumofSingapore.C．Inspirationgivenbynature.D．TheAlgaeHouseofHamburg.E．Creatingmorebuildingslikethese.F．TheEastgateCenterofHarare.[答案]1－6CABFDEⅡ.閱讀理解1．Whathasgivenusalotofarchitectureinspiration?A．Nature. B．Tiles.C．Umbrellas. D．Organisms.2．WhatcanyouenjoyinArtScienceA．Thewaynatureworks.B．Therelationshipbetweenartandscience.C．Alotusflowerfloatingabovewater.D．Thebuilding'splumbingsystem.3．WhatmakestheEastgateCentreuselessenergy?A．Termitesconstructingtheirnests.B．Moundscoveredinlittleholes.C．Traditionalairconditioningsystems.D．Itssurfacecoveredinholes.4．WhycantheAlgaeHousecostlesstorun?A．BecauseitisinHamburgofGermany.B．Becauseitispoweredbythealgae.C．Becausethealgaearefedwithliquidnutrients.D．Becausethealgaecapturesheatfromthesun.[答案]1－4ABDBⅢ.概要寫作微技能概要寫作微技能——標出段落主題句的關鍵詞閱讀教材課文中各個段落的主題句，并標出關鍵詞。Paragraph1：Infact，wearesousedtothemthatwemayeven takethemforgrantedwithoutrealisinghowmuch inspirationtheyhavegivenus.Paragraph2：Naturehasinspiredmanyofthemostfascinating designsaroundus，includingthoseinarchitecture．Paragraph3：Thebuildingwasdesignedtoshowtheconnection betweennatureandthemoderncityenvironmentin whichitsits.Paragraph4：Harare'sEastgateCentreisasuperbexampleof bio