湖南省益陽市金盆鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

湖南省益陽市金盆鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.____goodservice,therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionalShandongCuisine．A．Farfrom

B．Regardlessof

C.Insteadof

D．Apartfrom參考答案：D26.MarkneedstolearnChinese_______hiscompanyisopeningabranchinBeijing.A.unless

B.until

C.although

D.since參考答案：D略3.Theyoungteacherhasbeenso____withworkthatshehasn’thadtimeforsocialactivities.A.absorbed

B.blessed

C.occupied

D.devoted參考答案：C4.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt______acureforAIDSwillbefound.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.whether參考答案：B5.----IwonderwhySusanlooksworriedtoday.----I’mnotsure,butshe_____asmallaccidentdrivinghere.A.couldhaveB.mighthaveC.mighthavehadD.musthavehad參考答案：C6.―ShallIinviteTomtomyparty?―Yes.It’llbeniceifyou

.A.to

B.invite

C.will

D.do參考答案：D略7._______yousingsowell.Youarepractisingeveryday.A.Nodoubt

B.Nohurry

C.Noway

D.Nowonder參考答案：D8.Asweallknow____lifeishardforanyofus.Ifwewanttolive____happylife，wemustworkharder.A．/；/

B．/；a

C．a(chǎn)；/

D．a(chǎn)參考答案：B9.--Theyarequiet,aren’tthey?

--yes.Theyareaccustomed____atmeals.A.totalking

B.tonottalking

C.tonottalk

D.totalk參考答案：B10.ThestoryofWhitneyHoustonisagoodexampleofhowdrugsandbadrelationshipscan_______eventhemosttalentedstars.

A.murder

B.present

C.ruin

D.suspect參考答案：C11._____,yourcompositionisfullofmistakes.

A.Writingcarelessly

B.Writtencarelessly

C.Havingwrittencarelessly

D.Beingwrittencareless參考答案：B略12.Adrivershould

__theroadwhen

.A.concentrateon;drive

B.concentratein;drivingC.concentrateto;drove

D.concentrateon;driving參考答案：D13.Aftertheearthquake,tsunamiandradiationleaks,Japanishavingahardtime,butthepeoplethere__________makeanewbeginning.A.aredecidedto

B.arelookingforwardto

C.aredevotedto

D.aredeterminedto參考答案：D略14.Fredfeltupsetbecausehewas

bythepolicewithdrivingfast.A.sentenced

B.accused

C.charged

D.arrested參考答案：C15.—Whatdidthetwocountrieswanttoavoidascooperativepartnersratherthanenemies?—________themistakeshappeninginhistory.A.Torepeat.

B.Havingrepeated

C.Tohaverepeated

D.Repeating參考答案：D【詳解】考察動(dòng)詞非謂語形式。句意：要成為合作伙伴而不是敵人，兩個(gè)國(guó)家需要避免什么？--避免重蹈覆轍。通過分析問句可知，what作avoid的賓語，因此回答需用名詞或者動(dòng)名詞作賓語，而B選項(xiàng)只能作狀語，不能作賓語，綜述選D。16.Tobehonest,shehadagreat______forthesmalltownwhereshegrewup.A.effect B.effortC.affection D.patience參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：說實(shí)話，她對(duì)她長(zhǎng)大的那個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)有很深的感情。A.effect影響；B.effort努力；C.affection深情；D.patience耐心。短語haveagreataffectionforsth.意為“對(duì)某物鐘愛，對(duì)某物有深摯的感情”。故選C。二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Michelisayounggirlwhoworksforthepolice

36

ahandwritingexpert(專家).Shehashelped

37

manycriminals(罪犯)byusingherspecialtalents(天才).

Whenshewasfourteen,Michelwasalready

38

interestedinthedifferencesinherfriends'

39

thatshewouldspendhours40

them.After

41

collegeshewenttoFrancefora

42

two-yearclassinhandwritingattheSchoolofPoliceScience.

Michelsaysthatitis

43

forpeopletohidetheirhandwriting.Shecandiscover44

ofwhatsheneedstoknowsimply

45

lookingatthewritingwithherowneyes,46

shealsohasmachines

47

helphermake

48

differentkindsofpaperandink.Thisknowledgeisoften

49

greathelptothepolice.

Michelbelievesthathandwritingisagood

50

ofwhatkindofpersonthe

51

is."Iwouldn'tgooutwithafellow

52

Ididn'tlikehishandwriting.”Shesays.Butshe

53

shefellinlovewithherfuturehusband,ayoungpoliceman

54

shestudiedhishandwriting.Itislaterprovedtobe

55

,however.

參考答案：略三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。CalculusBookforsale!Thomas’Calculus—Weir,Hass,&Giordano11th

edition(版本)Brandnew,neverbeenusedbutIwillletitgoforusedprice.Bookstoresoldat$150.Callmeandletmehearyouroffer.Tel:773-885-6604READINGISGOODFORYOU,PEOPLE!Whydon’tmorepeoplereadtoday?Ihavesomanygreatbooksforsale.IfyouareinterestedinanyoftheseGOODBOOKDEALS,emailmeorcallmeat650-759-7174topickthemup.·AlltheDaysOfMyLife(SoFar),byAlisonSweeney$5·AllOurYesterdays,byRobertB.Parker$1·TheMeaningofEverything,bySimonWinchester$5·ExploringLanguage,byGaryGoshgarian$5·TheLittlePrince,byAntoinedeSaint-Exupery$1·JackatSea,byPhilippeDupasquier$1“TheChildren’sClassics”BookSet—$200ThisisabooksetthatI’dlovetokeep,butjustdon’thaveanyextraroomonmyalreadycrowdedbookshelf.Itisanold,traditionalset.Thesetisinexcellentcondition.Thereareninetitlesintheset(seelistbelow).Ihonestlyhavenoideawhatthissetisworth,butI’vebeentoldIshouldsellthesetforwellover$200,somakemeanofferandwe’llseewhatwecando.Pleasecontactmebyemailifyouareinterested:lucia1134@BookTitles·BlackBeauty(276pgs)

·TomSawyer(272pgs)·TreasureIsland(270pgs)

·Heidi(278pgs)·AliceinWonderland(276pgs)

·Andersen’sFairyTales(278pgs)·ArabianNights(276pgs)

·RobinHood(278pgs)·KingArthur(274pgs)59.Thepurposeofthetextisto

.A.introducesomenewbooksonsale

B.advertisesomebookstothereadersC.explainthebenefitsofreadingbooks

D.persuadethereaderstoreadmoreinterestingbooks.60.Whydoestheownersell“TheChildren’sClassics”BookSet?A.Theownerthinksittooold

B.Theownerhasboughtanewset.C.Theownerhasreaditformanytimes.

D.Theowner’sbookshelfhasnomoreroom.61.IfyouareinterestedinTomSawyer,youcan

.A.emaillucia1134@

B.visittheownerinpersonC.call773-885-6604

D.call650-759-7174參考答案：BDA19.Carcompaniesaredevelopingvehiclesthatwillplugintoelectricsockets，justlikemanylaptops，digitalcameras，cellphonesandMp4do．Called“plug-invehicles”，thesecarswillgetmostoftheirpowerfromelectricity.Theirdriverswon'thavetostopatgasstationsasoftenasusual．Thetechnologyismorethanjustcool.Inourcar-filledworld，plug-invehiclescouldreducetheamountofgasweuse，whichkeepsrisingincostnowandthen.Besides，drivingaroundinthesevehiclesmayevenhelptheenvironment．Gas-burningcarsproducealotofgreenhousegas，whichcausesglobewarming.Thefirstcompany-producedplug-invehiclescouldhittheroadsby2010.Butengineersstillhavealotofworktodotomakethetechnologypracticalandinexpensive．Batteries(電池)arethebiggestchallenge.Intheplug-in-vehicleworld，Li-ion(鋰離子)batteriesaregettingthemostattention．Thesebatteriescanstorealargeamountofenergyinasmallpackage，andtheylastalongertimebetweencharges．Li-ionbatteriescanfitlaptops，cellphones，heartinstrumentsandothersimilarpocketones.Butbecausecarsaresobigandheavy,itwouldstillrequireasuitcase-sizedLi-ionbatteriestopowerabout12kmofdriving．What'smore，thebatteriesaremuchexpensive．“Acarfilledwithbatteriescouldgoalongdistance，”saysTedBohn,anelectricalengineerinChicago．“Butitcouldn'tpullanypeople．a(chǎn)nditwouldcost$100,000．”Soresearchersneedtoworkouthowtomakebatteriessmallerandcheaper，amongotherquestions.“Theanswersdon'texistyet，”Bohnsays，“Asakid，Ithoughtsomeonesomeplaceknowstheanswertoeverything．Allofthesequestionshaven'tbeendecided．That'swhatengineeringisabout-makingaguess，runningtestsandgettingf