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江西省宜春市山林崗中學(xué)2022年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1. andclassbegan.A.Incametheteacher B.TheteacherincameC.Incamehe D.Cameintheteacher參考答案:A2.Ithinkshehurtmyfeelings_______ratherthanaccidentallyasshesaid.
A.firmly
B.deliberately
C.tightly
D.technically參考答案:B3.Theroleofthepoliceisto_______thatthelawisobeyed.
A.becertain
B.besure C.ensure
D.determine參考答案:C4.Infactmostpeopleinthatareaare_______thantheywere5yearsagobecauseofyearsofwars.A.pooreroff
B.worseoff
C.betteroff
D.richeroff參考答案:B5.Helenhadtoshout________abovethesoundofthemusic.A.makingherselfhear
B.tomakeherselfhear
C.makingherselfheard
D.tomakeherselfheard參考答案:D6.Comparedwithme,mysisterisevenmore________to,andmoreeasilytroubledbyemotionalandrelationshipproblems.A.curious
B.addicted
C.available
D.sensitive參考答案:D7.----Washissuggestionacceptedatthemeetinglastnight?----Partly.Someare_______it,whilesomeareagainstit.A.inchargeof
B.incaseof
C.infavourof
D.inresponseto參考答案:C8.MysuggestionisthatTom______thereontime.A.is B.be
C.willbe
D.hasbeen參考答案:B9.---Heoughttohavebeenwarnedofthedanger.---
,buthewouldn’tlistentome.A.Yes,heoughtto.
B.Sohewas.
C.Soitwaswithhim.
D.Sohedid.參考答案:B10.Tonyisaquietstudentinclass_______heisquiteactiveinoutdooractivities. A.so
B.and
C.or
D.while參考答案:D11.Theydemandedthatallthebooks______totheschoollibraryatonce.A.return
B.shouldreturn
C.bereturned
D.wouldbereturned參考答案:C略12.Ifitwerenotforthefactthatyou____Greman,IwouldintroduceyoutomyChinesefriends.A.speak
B.spoke
C.wouldspeak
D.havespoken參考答案:A13.Asshehasneverbeentherebefore,I’llhavesomeone________hertheway.A.
showing
B.
toshow
C.
show
D.
showed參考答案:C
14.Itisintheabilitytothinkandthewaytosolvethings____he____fromyou.A.which,differs
B.that,different
C.which,different
D.that,differs參考答案:D考查強調(diào)句型和動詞。本句運用了強調(diào)句“Itis...that...”。被強調(diào)的部分是“intheabilitytothinkandthewaytosolvethings”,所以,第一個空要填that。differ是動詞,而different是形容詞,它們的搭配應(yīng)該分別是“AdifferfromB”和“AbedifferentfromB”。將原句改換成陳述句就應(yīng)該是這樣:Hediffersfromyouintheabilitytothinkandthewaytosolvethings.故選D。15.Luckily,thepassengersweresenttothenearesthospital_____theaccidenthappened.A.shortly
B.
once
C.instantly
D.while參考答案:C16.________herselfwithroutineofficetasks,shehadnotimetoattendtoherchildren.
A.OccupyingB.Occupied
C.BeingoccupiedD.Tobeoccupied參考答案:A略二、完型填空17.LatelyI’vebeenconcernedabouttheenvironment.LastweekendIparticipatedinthegreatCanadianshoreline
41.Onthatday,mymotherandIarrivedat9:30a.m.Morethanfiftypeople
42andallthevolunteersweredividedintogroups.Theshorelinehasfoursectionswiththelasttwobeingthemost43
terrain(地形)—steephills,lotsoftreesandrocks.Wechosesectionfourandafterabriefspeechfromtheorganizer,wesetoff.Wesawalotofwastealongtheway,likenewspapers,ropes,bottles,caps,bricksandcigaretteends.44
,wefilledalmost30bagswith160.5kilosofgarbage,including45
1,000--1,200cigaretteends.Itwasamazinghowmuchwewereableto
46
.Icouldn’tbelievethe
47wemade–theshorelinelookedclean!48
,wehadtoleavethebricksastheywouldhavebrokenourgarbageandrecyclingbags!Ididfindonetirebutit
49
sodeepinthemudanddirtthatIcouldn’tdigitout,
50
withthehelpofoneofthosemetalrods.
51
thewastewaseasy;itwastryingtokeeparecordofeverythingwefoundthatwasthe
52
part.Wehadasheetwithmanycategories(種類)ofitemsto
53.It’sgreattogetall54butitwasn’tmuchfunforthevolunteerstuck55
recordingalltheinformation.Ourpurposewastomaketheshoreline56,nottowritelinesandlinesofwhatwehavediscovered.Weoftenhearsomepeople
57
abouttheirsurroundings.Ifyouareoneofthem,I’dliketosaytheonlywaytochangethingsisby
58ratherthancomplaining.Weneedtoteachby
59
.Wecan’tblameothers
60
westartwithourselves.Iwasveryhappytomakeasmallchangebycleaningupalittlebitofourshoreline.41.A.cleanup B.tour C.picnic D.camp42.A.woreout B.showedup C.lookaround D.calledback43.A.interesting B.comfortable C.distant D.difficult44.A.Indoubt B.Inaddition C.Inall D.Inadvance45.A.mainly B.completely C.approximately D.gradually46.A.request B.receive C.accomplish D.afford47.A.plan B.visit C.decision D.difference48.A.Besides B.However C.Therefore D.Instead49.A.continued B.came
C.went D.looked50.A.even B.also
C.then D.still51.A.Throwingaway B.Pickingup C.Breakingdown D.Diggingout52.A.hard B.similar C.special D.normal53.A.remember B.record C.find D.request54.A.work B.pictures C.numbers D.data55.A.in B.on C.for D.about56.A.dirty B.comfortable C.clean D.careful57.A.chat B.complain C.discuss D.quarrel58.A.doing B.thinking C.questioning D.watching59.A.theory B.explanation
C.example D.experience60.A.although B.if C.when D.unless參考答案:41.A42.B43.D44.C45.C46.C47.D48.B49.C50.A51.B52.A53.B54.D55.A56.C57.B58.A59.C60.D50.A句意見上題。even,甚至,符合句意,答案為A。51.B句意:撿垃圾是很容易的事情,但是把我們找到的每個東西進行歸類記錄卻是非常難的部分。pickup:撿起,拾起,符合句意,因此答案為B。52.A句意見51題。hard:困難的,符合句意,因此答案為A。53.B句意:我們列了一張物品種類的清單來記錄。根據(jù)上一句句中record的提示,可知答案為B。54.D句意:獲得所有的數(shù)據(jù)真的太棒了。data:數(shù)據(jù),資料。答案為D。55.A句意:但是讓志愿者陷入到記錄所有的信息卻沒那么多樂趣。stuckin,固定搭配,陷入,沉入;因此答案為A。【知識歸納】showup:出現(xiàn),露面;inall:總共,合計;makeadifference:起作用,有影響;pickup:撿起,拾起;stuckin陷入,沉入;三、閱讀理解18.TelemedicineisthenameforwhendoctorsgiveadvicetopatientsbytelephoneortheInternet,orwhenhealthcareprovidersinruralareasconnectwithspecialistsinbigcities.Telemedicinehasexistedforalongtime,buttheriseofsmartphones,tabletsandwebcam-equippedcomputersisraisingtelemedicinetonewlevels.SomehealthcaresystemsintheUnitedStatesnowofferVirtualUrgentCare,patientsseeadoctorbyvideochatwithouthavingtoleavehome.DianaRaeisanurseeducatorinthewesternstateofWashington.SherecentlyshowedhowVirtualUrgentCareworks.SheusedaniPadtabletandskype—thevideochatservice.DoctorGreenhasthepatientdescribehersymptoms,thenthedoctorperformsaphysicalexambydemonstratingwhathewantshertodo.DoctorGreendecidesthattheproblemisasilenceinfection.Formedicine,heprescribesanantibiotic.Hesaysabout3outof4patientshavehealthproblemsthatcanbetreatedlikethis—throughVirtualUrgentCare,thatmeansavideochatcouldreplaceavisittothedoctor'soffice.TheFranciscanHealthSystemisbasedinTacoma,Washington.Franciscancharges$35forthiskindofvirtualhousecall,thatismuchlessthanthecostofgoingtoanemergencyroom,adoctor'sofficeoranurgentcareclinic.Aftertryingthevideoconference,DianaRaesays,“Iwould'vepaidtwicethatfortheconvenienceofgettingtakencareofwithouthavingtositinawaitingroom,wait,andgetexposedtoeveryoneelse'sgerms.”FranciscanhasadealwithacompanycalledCarenatoaddvirtualurgentcarebySkypeorphone.Carenaisoneofseveralcompaniesdoingthiskindofworkaroundthecountry.Butacompanyofficialsaysstateruleshavenotkeptprogresswithdevelopmentsintelemedicine.Theworkerswhoprovidevirtualurgentcaremustbeseparatelylicensedineachstatewherethecompanydoesbusiness.Fornow,thatmeansCarenadoctorscantreatpatientsinWashingtonstateandCaliforniaforexample,butnotinneighboringOregonorIdaho.32.Thesecondparagraphismainlyusedtoshow________.A.whytelemedicinebecomespopular
B.theadvantagesoftelemedicineC.manyfactorscontributetotelemedicine
D.whattelemedicineis33.DoctorGreendecidesthattheproblemisasilenceinfection________.A.throughhisobservationofthepatientB.throughacarefulexaminationC.byknowingwhathewantshertodoD.byprescribinganantibiotic34.Themajorhealthproblems,inDoctorGreen’sopinion,_________.A.aretoughtodealwith
B.canbetreatedthroughavideochatC.shouldresultfromworkpressure
D.nearlycostlittletorecover35.BymentioningwhatDianaRaesays,theauthorwantstoshow_________.A.hefindsitconvenienttoseeadoctorbyusingavideochatB.hesingshighpraiseforthiskindoftreatmentformC.hemustbetiredofwaitingtoolonginthehospitalD.itshouldbeveryunhealthywhilestayinginhospital參考答案:32.C33.C34.B35.B試題分析:本文介紹一種新型的就診形式在美國深受病人的歡迎。32.C推理判斷題。第二段提到:telemedicine存在了很長時間,但是智能手機、手寫電腦和配備網(wǎng)絡(luò)攝像機的電腦把它提高到一個新的水平。病人通過視頻聊天就可以看醫(yī)生。判斷C項恰當(dāng)。33.C細節(jié)理解題。第四段提到DoctorGreenhasthepatientdescribehersymptoms,thenthedoctorperformsaphysicalexambydemonstratingwhathewantshertodo.DoctorGreendecidesthattheproblemisasilenceinfection.由此可知“通過知道他想她做什么,醫(yī)生決定這個問題是一種沉默的感染。故選C。【名師點撥】細節(jié)題的破解一般采用尋讀法,即先看試題,再讀文章。對有關(guān)信息進行快速定位,再將相關(guān)信息進行整合、甄別、分析、對比,有根有據(jù)地排除干擾項,選出正確答案。此法加強了閱讀的針對性,提高了做題的準(zhǔn)確率,節(jié)省了寶貴的時間。尋讀法還特別適用于對圖形表格類題材的理解。做此類型的題目還要特別注意句子的邏輯關(guān)系。英語中有許多功能詞,如:表因果關(guān)系的because,since,as等;表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的but,however,onthecontrary,ontheotherhand等等。比如第34小題,B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的句子Hesaysabout3outof4patientshavehealthproblemsthatcanbetreatedlikethis—throughVirtualUrgentCare,thatmeansavideochatcouldreplaceavisittothedoctor'soffice.可知“大多數(shù)健康問題都可以通過視頻聊天來解決”。故選B。19.MakeUpYourMindtoSucceedKind-heartedparentshaveunknowinglylefttheirchildrendefenselessagainstfailure.Thegenerationbornbetween1980and2001grewupplayingsportswherescoresandperformancewereplayeddownbecause“everyone'swinner.”Andtheirreportcardssoundedmorepositive(正面的)thaneverbefore.Asaresult,StanfordUniversityprofessorCarolDweck,PhD,callsthem“theoverpraisedgeneration.”Dweckhasbeenstudyinghowpeopledealwithfailurefor40years.Herresearchhasledhertofindouttwoclearlydifferentmind-setsthathaveagreateffectonhowwereacttoit.Here'showtheywork:Afixedmind-setisgroundedinthebeliefthattalent(才能)isgenetic–you'reabornartist,pointguard,ornumbersperson.Thefixedmind-setbelievesit'ssuretosucceedwithoutmucheffortandregardsfailureaspersonalshame.Whenthingsgetdifficult,it'squicktoblame,lie,andevenstayawayfromfuturedifficulties.Ontheotherhand,agrowthmind-setbelievesthatnotalentisentirelyheaven-sentandthateffortandlearningmakeeverythingpossible.Becausetheego(自尊)isn'tonthelineasmuch,thegrowthmind-setseesfailureasachanceratherthanshame.Whenfacedwithadifficulty,it'squicktorethink,changeandtryagain.Infact,itenjoysthisexperience.Weareallbornwithgrowthmind-sets.(Otherwise,wewouldn'tbeabletoliveintheworld.)Butparents,teachers,andinstructorsoftenpushusintofixedmind-setsbyencouragingcertainactionsandmisdirectingpraise.Dweck'sbook,Mind-set:TheNewPsychologyofSuccess,andonlineinstructionalprogramexplainthisindepth.Butshesaystherearemanylittlethingsyoucanstartdoingtodaytomakesurethatyourchildren,grandchildrenandevenyouareneverdefeatedbyfailure.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案,并將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號填在題前括號內(nèi)。(1)Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutthepresentgeneration?
A、Theydon'tdowellatschool.B、Theyareoftenmisunderstood.C、Theyareeagertowininsports.D、Theyaregiventoomuchpraise.(2)Afixedmind-setpersonisprobablyonewho___.A、
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