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云南省曲靖市宣威市海岱鎮(zhèn)第二中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Onholidays,theypreferto_____athomeratherthan_____.
A.staying,goinghiking
B.stay,goinghiking
C.stay,gohiking
D.staying,gohiking參考答案:C2.Weshouldtryourbesttokeepourenvironmentfrom______.A.polluting
B.polluted
C.beingpolluted
D.havingpolluted參考答案:C3.Somefootballfans,_____moneywasabigproblem,couldnotaffordtoseetheirstarplay.A.forwhose
B.forwhom
C.withwhom
D.withwhose參考答案:B4.Youcannot_________(competitor)withothersinthejobmarketifyoudon’t
haveaspecialskill.參考答案:compete5.Itisimportanttokeep______inanemergency.A.quiet
B.calm
C.silent
D.still參考答案:B6.You’dbetterhaveyourroom_____.It’s_____.
A.clean,inmess
B.cleaned,inamess
C.cleaned,inmess
D.clean,inamess參考答案:B7.Manyquestions______
atthemeeting,butheanswerednone.A.cameup
B.raised
C.wererisen
D.asked參考答案:A8.Welovespring
there’sbeautifulflowerseverywhere.A.though B.but C.or D.because參考答案:D略9.Thescenerybeyondthemountainis__________beautiful.A.unbelievably
B.unexpectedly
C.surprisedly
D.gradually參考答案:A略10.---Whenwillyournewbookcomeout?
---It_____beoutinamonthatmost.A.should
B.must
C.can
D.might參考答案:A11.Whenaskedabouttheiropinionsabouttheschoolmaster,manyteacherswouldprefertoseehimstepaside______youngermen.A.intermsof
B.inneedof
C.inpraiseof
D.infavorof參考答案:D12.—I’mgoingtoseeJohntomorrow.—Don’ttellhimtheresultofhismedicalexaminationwhenyou__________tohim.A.talk
B.havetalked
C.willtalk
D.talked參考答案:A13.Tomorrow,I,aswellasmyfriendsZhangMingandLiHua,
goingtobuybooks.A.is B.amC.are D.be參考答案:14.ThepopulationofAfricais________sorapidlyastocauseconcernofthewholeworld.A.extending
Bstretching
Cexpanding
Dspreading參考答案:C15.Sofarwehavedonealottobuildalow-carboneconomy,butitis________ideal.Wehavetoworkstillharder.A.nextto
B.farfrom
C.outof
D.dueto參考答案:B16.The___lookonhisfaceshowedthathehadn’texpectedit.Aastonished
Bastonishing
Cbeingastonished
Dhavingastonished參考答案:A二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。SevenloyalreaderscametotheTeensOfficetwoweeksago.Theyhadawonderfuldaylearninghowtomakeanewspaper.Butwhat
36
madethemexcitedwasthattheyhadtheirsay.
“Whatmost
37
mewaswhenIwassayingsomething,Ifoundalleyeswereonme,”saidTangShining,oneofthestudents.Herfriend,ZhuRenyi
38
,andfeltverygladthatwhenshewastalking,theeditors(編輯)noddedand
39
tooknotes.Studentsarehappytoseetheeditorslistentotheir
40
.Youmayoften
41
aboutbeingneglected(忽視)byteachersandparents.
42
beforecomplaining(抱怨),pleasemakesurethatyouhavealreadyspokenaboutyour
43
.TraditionallyinChina,teachersatschoolandparentswere
44
theonestotellteenagerswhattheyshouldandshouldn’tdo.Theyoungare
45
todoingwhattheyaretold,not
thinkingbythemselves.Butthentheirideaswouldbelockedintheirbrainandnotbe
46
.AgirlwrotetoTeensaboutherfamilystory.She
47
tobeverysadbecauseherfatherseldomtalkedandplayedwithher.Afteryearsofconsideration,she
48
decidedtowriteherfatheraletter,tellinghimabouthersadness.Toher
49
,thefather
50
,sayingthathedidn’trealizehismistake.Fromthenon,hereally
51
.Sometimes,weneedtoletour
52
beheard,sootherscanunderstandourthoughtsandfeelings.Don’tbeafraidofbeing
53
forwhatyouhavedone.Youknowitisyour
54
tospeakyourmind.Evenifyoursuggestionsaredenied,atleastyouhavetriedyourbest.Youwillnotbeleftwithany
55
.36.A.directly B.really C.completely D.immediately37.A.disappointed B.frightened C.impressed D.horrified(恐懼)38.A.refused
B.disagreed C.disliked D.agreed 39.A.even B.yet C.already D.still40.A.speeches B.opinions C.songs D.articles41.A.talk B.complain
C.write D.speak42.A.And B.So C.But D.Instead43.A.pleasure B.love C.hatred (憎恨)
D.worry44.A.seldom B.never C.always
D.sometimes45.A.used B.reduced C.devoted D.told46.A.remembered B.used C.touched D.heard47.A.used B.pretended C.seemed D.had48.A.sadly B.suddenly C.angrily D.finally49.A.sorrow(悲傷) B.disappointment C.surprise D.satisfaction50.A.apologized B.smiled C.laughed D.sighed51.A.exchanged B.changed C.left D.played52.A.voices B.decisions C.suggestions D.secrets53.A.praised B.blamed
C.beaten D.fined54.A.duty B.task C.right D.pleasure55.A.pity B.sadness C.trouble D.difficulty參考答案:36-40BCDAB
41-45BCDCA
46-50DADCA
51-55BABCA三、閱讀理解18.DoyouknowthatovertenmillionAmericankidsgotocampeverysummer?
61
Backthen,beforetheairconditionerwasinvented,hotcitysummerswereuncomfortableandevenunhealthyforchildren,soescapingtothecountryforafewweeksbecameapopulartrend.Today,kidshavedifferentreasonsformakingcampapartoftheirlives,suchas:TomeetnewpeopleCampmightgiveyouachancetobewithpeoplefromdifferentstates,orevendifferentcountries.It'sagreatwaytomakenewfriendsandlearnaboutdifferentplacesandcultures.Michiko,13,putitlikethis:"Ilovedcamp.ImetthisgirlnamedMannywholivesinNewYork(IliveinNewJersey)andsheiscool.
62
Wetaughteachotherwords.Welikedtoswiminthepoolalot."Tochallengeyourself
63
Freshchallenges--liketryingnewsports,learningnewcraftsandgames,orpushingyourselftoachievesomething—canbeveryrewarding.TakeitfromArabella,13,whotoldus:"IwenttosummercampandIpassedmyswimmingtest!Icanhardlyswim,soitwasabigaccomplishment.
64
"ToappreciatenatureThere'sagreatbignaturalworldoutthere,andgoingtocamphelpsyoulearnhowbeautifulandimportantitreallyis.
65
Gettingoutintothewoodsormountainscangiveyouabetterunderstandingofhowtheweboflifeworks.
A.Notallthethingsthatkidsdoatcampareeasy.B.ShespeaksSpanishandIspeakJapanese.C.Ifeltgreatafterwards.D.It'salsoagreatwaytolearnaboutteamworkandtolerance(包容).E.SummercamphasbeenaU.S.traditionforover150years.F.Whenyougetrightdowntoit,goingtocampisallabouthavingagoodtime.G.Withouttrees,soil,water,andwildlife,theEarthcouldn'tsurvive.參考答案:61--65EBACG略19.Eachyearthereisanincreasingnumberofcarsonroadsandstreetsasmillionsofnewcarsandtrucksareproduced.OneoutofeverysixAmericansworksatputtingtogetherthepartsofcars,drivingtrucks,buildingroadsorfillingcarsandtruckswithgas.Americanswon’tlivewithoutcars!MostAmericans
would
find
it
hard
to
think
what
life
would
look
like
without
cars.However,somehaverealizedtheseriousproblemsoftheairpollutionthatiscausedbythecar.Thepollutedairbecomespoisonousanddangeroustohealth.Onewaytogetridofthepollutedairistobuildacarthatdoesnotpollute.That’swhatseveralofthelargecarfactorieshavebeentryingtodo.Buttobuildacleancariseasiersaidthandone.Progressinthisfieldhasbeenslow.Anotherwayistotaketheplaceofthecarenginebysomethingelse.Inventorsarenowworkingonsteamcarsaswellaselectriccars.Manymakersbelievethatitwilltakeyearstodevelopapracticalmodelthatpleasesman.Topreventtheworldfrombeingpollutedbycars,we’llhavetomakesomechangesinthewaymanyofuslive.Americans,forexample,havetocutdownonthenumberoftheirtotalcars.Theyareencouragedtotravelandgotoworkbybicycle.Bicyclingisthoughttohelpkeeptheairclean.Butthischangedoesnotcomeeasily.Alargenumberofworkersmayfindthemselveswithoutjobsifacarfactoryclosesdown.Thustheproblemofairpollutionwouldbecomelessimportantthanthatofunemployment.Althoughcarshaveledustoabetterlife,theyhavealsobroughtusnewproblems.37.Howmanywaystogetridofairpollutionaresuggestedinthisarticlebythewriter?A.Four.
B.Three.C.Two.
D.One.38.Ifthenumberofcarsiscutdown,themostseriousproblemtoAmericanworkersis_______.A.tohavenoworktodo
B.tokeeptheaircleanC.togetabetterlife
D.togotoworkbybike39.Whatistheconclusion(結(jié)論)ofthewriter?A.Bicyclingistheonlywayout.B.Thenumberofcarsmustbecutdown.C.Carsbringusnothingbutseriousproblems.D.Carsbringusnotonlyabetterlifebutseriousproblems.40.Toreducepollution,we’llhaveto
makesome
changesinthe
waymanyofuslive,EXCEPTthat
______.A.Americanshavetocutdownonthenumberoftheirtotalcars.B.Peopleareencouragedtotravelandgotoworkbybicycle.C.Thenumberofcarsontheroadsshouldbelimitedeveryday.D.Peopleshouldbuildmoreroadsandfillcarsandtruckswithgas.參考答案:37.B
38.A
39.D
4
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