小升初語法-therebe課件

小升初語法Therebe句型Therebe句型Therebe的肯定句Therebe的否定句Therebe的一般疑問句Therebe的特殊疑問句Therebe表示“人或事物的存在”或“某地有某物”。There在此結(jié)構(gòu)中是引導(dǎo)詞，therebe句型中，there沒有副詞“那里”的含義Therebe句型的時態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時一般過去時一般將來時Therebe的肯定句Therebe的肯定句Thereis/was+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞+…Thereisagirlonthebook.Therewasabutterfly.Therebe的肯定句Thereare/were+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+…Thereweremanycarrots.Therearemanyapples.Let’stry1.There_____a

bookstorenearourschool.2.There_____manytalltreestenyearsago.3.Therewill____afinedaytomorrow.4.There___apenandtwocupsonthetable.5.There____manyapplesonthetreelastyear.6.There____anowlandthreerabbitsintheforest.isarebeiswereisTherebe的否定句Therebe的肯定句(1)Therebe+not/a/an/any+名詞+…(2)Therebe+no+名詞+…Thereisarabbitunderthetree.否定句1：Thereisnot

arabbitunderthetree.否定句2：Thereisnorabbitunderthetree.Therearesomeapplesonthetree.否定句1：Thereare

not

anyapplesonthetree.否定句2：Therearenoapplesonthetree.ABtipsTherebe的肯定句Therebe的否定句口訣：當(dāng)主語是兩個或者兩個以上名詞時，be動詞和離它最近的名詞一致，遵循就近原則?？谠E：1.be動詞后+not2.兩變：

some-any

and-orTherebe的一般疑問句Therebe的一般疑問句be+there+any+名詞+…？肯定句：ThereissomewateronMars.疑問句：IsthereanywateronMars？肯定句：Therearesomeapplesonthetree.疑問句：Arethereanyapplesonthetree？1.如果肯定句中有some，變?yōu)橐蓡柧鋾rsome變any。2.對therebe句型的一般疑問句做回答時，先回答yes或no，然后用therebe做簡略回答。Let’stry1.Arethereanyriversinthepark?

-_________Yes,thereisB.Yes,thereareC.Yes,itis2.____theretwoglassesofjuiceonthetable?

-No.There____fewapplesnow.A.Were;wereB.Was;areC.Were;areBCTherebe的特殊疑問句Therebe的特殊疑問句詢問在…有什么嗎？（1）What’s+地點狀語？（2）who’s+…？肯定句：Therearemanythingsoverthere.疑問句：What’soverthere?肯定句：Thereisalittleboyinthebedroom.疑問句：Who’sinthebedroom？Let’stry1.-__________?

-Therearemanyducksandhens.What’soverthereB.What’sthisWho’sthereD.Whoarethey2.-____intheteachers’office?

-OurEnglishteacher.Who’sB.What’sC.WhoareD.WhatareABTherebe的特殊疑問句詢問數(shù)量？（1）Howmany+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+arethere+…？（2）Howmuch+不可數(shù)名詞

+isthere+…？肯定句：Therearetwelvemonthsinayear.疑問句：Howmanymonthsarethere

inayear?肯定句：Thereissomemoneyonthetable.疑問句：Howmuchmoneyisthere

onthetable?Let’stryHowmanydesks_____intheclassroom?thereareB.isthereC.arethere2.____isthereonthetable?HowmanyapplesB.HowmuchC.

HowmuchbreadsD.HowmanyfoodCB一、用be的正確形式填空

______a

piano

against

the

wall.

_______some

flowers

on

the

desk.3.There_______some

tea

in

the

cup._______two

tins

of

coke

in

the

bag.

_______three

buildings

and

a

beautiful

garden

in

our

school._______some

meat,

some

bread

and

some

apples

on

the

table.

_______a

picture

and

a

clock

on

the

wall.isareisareareisis8.There_______a

volleyball

match

in

our

school

the

day

after

tomorrow_____no

factories,

hospitals

and

schools

here

fifty

years

ago._____something

wrong

with

your

watch__________any

letters

in

the

mailbox

today.

13.

How

many

kinds

of

animals______

there

in

this

area?isareisisn‘taren‘tare二、按要求改句子1.

There

are

some

kites

on

the

wall.（改為否定句）

___________________________________

2.

There

is

some

rice

in

the

bag.（改為一般疑問句）

___________________________________

3.

There

are

forty-eight

pupils

in

theclassroom.（對畫線部分提問）

___________________________________

4.

Mr.

Green

has

two

sons.（對畫線部分提問）

___________________________________

5.

His

uncle

has

some

new

story-books.（改為一般疑問句）

___________________________________Therearen’tanykitesonthewall.Isthereanyriceinthebag?Howmanystudentsarethereintheclassroom?HowmanysonsdoesMr.Greenhave?Doeshisunclehasanystory-books?三、按要求完成句子6、桌子上有一本書和兩支鋼筆。

There_____a

book

and

two

pens

on

the

desk.

7、錢包里有些錢。

There_____some

money

in

the

purse.

8、在吉