四川省宜賓市成考專升本英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)

四川省宜賓市成考專升本英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Whatdoestheword"resuscitation"refertointhestory?查看材料

A.Awayofsavingpeoplewhohavestoppedbreathing．

B.Awayofhelpingpeoplewhohavehearttrouble．

C.Awayofsavingpeoplewhohavegotdrunk．

D.Awayofhelpingpeoplewhoneedwater．

2.Theword"drowsy"inthelastparagraphmeans______.

A.sickB.asleepC.alittlesleepyD.nosy

3.Agoodtitleforthispassagewouldbe______.

A.LookOut

B.Birds'Eyes

C.EyesintheNight

D.ProtectingtheEye

4.Whichofthefollowingmagazineswillprobablyprovideyouwitharticlesaboutmusicandpaintings?

A.Apollo.

B.TheWeek.

C.NewInternationalist.

D.TheGuardianWeekly.

5.Theprofessor'stestsshowthat_____.

A.ourbrainsshrinkaswegrowold

B.thefrontsectionofthebraindoesnotshrink

C.seventy-year-oldshavebetterbrainsthansixty-year-olds

D.braincontractionmayvaryamongpeopleofthesameage

6.It'ssafetosaythatPat'camefrom______family.

A.anIndianB.arichC.apoorD.ablack

7.NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeing_____.

A.hospitalandwarm

B.outgoing

C.friendlyandhelpful

D.alloftheabove

8.Accordingtothepassagetheactivitiesofmarketinginpopularsenseareinvolvedin______.

A.wholesaleandretailonthemarket

B.buyingandsellingdirectly

C.theprocessofproductionandexchange

D.thetransferofgoodsfromproducertoconsumer

9.In1901,Marconiwasableto______.

A.communicateviaradiothroughtheBristolChannel

B.establishalongdistancetransmission

C.transmitthefirstradiomessages

D.workwithaGermanphysicist

10.WhatwastheTwinOakscommunebasedon?Itwasbasedon______.

A.thephilosophyof"doyourownthing"

B.Virginiainthelate1969's

C.theideasofpsychologistB.F.Skinner

D.thebeliefthatpeoplemustlivecloselytogether

11.Thehousewiveslearntabouttheofferoffreegoods______.

A.onTV

B.fromthemanager

C.atthesupermarket

D.fromthenewspaper

12.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"Sowhenitgoesdown,yougodownwithit."mean?A.Whencomputerdoesn'twork,youcannotworktoo.B.Whencomputerfallsdown,youfalldownwithit.C.Whencomputerisworking,youcandonothing.D.Youcansellticketwithoutaskingthecomputer.

13.Accordingtothepassage,coinsoncehadrealvalueascurrencybecausethey______.

A.representedagreatimprovementoverbarter

B.permittedeasytransportationofwealth

C.weremadeofpreciousmetals

D.couldbecomecollector"sitems

14.PassageFiveSomeyearsagoindustrieshadmorefreedomthantheyhavenow，andtheyDidnotneedtobeascarefulastheymusttoday．TheyDidnotneedtoworryalotaboutthesafetyofthenewproductsthattheyDeveloped．TheyDidnothavetopaymuchattentiontothehealthandsafetyofthepeoplewhoworkedforthem．OftennewproductswereDangerousforthepeoplewhousedthem；oftenconditionsintheworkplacehadverybadeffectsonthehealthoftheworkers．OfcoursesometimestherewererealDisasterswhichattractedtheattentionofgovernmentsandwhichshowedneedforchanges．AlsoscientistswhowereDoingresearchintothehealthofworkerssometimesproducedinformationwhichgovernmentscouldnotignore．Atsuchtimes，therewereinquiriesintothecausesoftheDisasterortheproblems．NewsafetyruleswereoftenintroducedasaresuItoftheseinquiries；however，thenewrule；cametoolatetoprotectthepeoplewhoDiedorwhobecameseriouslyill．

TodaymanygovernmentshavespecialDepartmentswhichprotectcustomersandworkers.IntheU．S．，forexample，thereisaDepartmentwhichtestsnewairplanesandgiveswarningsaboutpossibleproblems．Italsomakestherulesthataircraftproducersmustfollow．AnotherDepartmentcontrolsthefoodsandDrugsthatcompaniessell．AthirdDepartmentlooksattheplaceswherepeoplework，andthenreportsanycompaniesthatarebreakinglawswhichprotectthehealthandsafetyofworkers．Ofcourse，newgovernmentDepartmentsandnewlawscannotpreventeveryaccidentorillness，buttheyarehavingsomegoodresults．Ourworkplacesaresaferandcleanerthanbefore．Theplanesandcarswhichweusefortravelarebetter．Producersarethinkingmoreaboutthesafetyandhealthofthepeoplewhobuyandusetheirproducts

Themaintopicofthepassageis_________．

A.conditionsintheworkplace

B.thefreedomofindustriesinthepast

C.changesinindustrialproduction

D.thesafetyandhealthofworkersandcustomers

15.Avalanchescanbestartedby______.

A.fallingsnow

B.thewind

C.loudsounds

D.frictionbetweensnowflakes

16.Althoughwealldependontheresourcesofnatureforoursurvival______.

A.industrialproductsarereplacingallournaturalresources

B.itisonlyonislandsthatnaturesurvives

C.wehaveforgottenwhatouroriginalcountrysidelookedlike

D.wehaveallowedareasofcountrysidetobespoiltbyindustrialdevelopment

17.Accordingtothepassage,theword"scoundrel"inPara.5canbebestreplacedby______.

A.supermanB.movieC.devilD.play

18.42.ThekeywordinParagraph4is______.A.barriersB.ignoranceC.disabilityD.prejudice

19.ProtestorsclaimeditwaswrongtofireMatthewCusickmerelybecausehewas______.

A.averygoodacrobat

B.notsick.

C.unabletofindotherwork

D.HIVpositive

20.45.ThefirstthingGeorgedidatthetrainingschoolwas______.A.totakeanexperiencedpilotinaplaneB.tobetakenupintotheairinaplanebyanofficerC.toflyacommercialplaneD.totalkabouthisideas

21.WhosetuptheRedHatSociety?

A.EmilyCornette.

B.EllenCooper.

C.JennyJoseph.

D.JoeHeywood.

22.Aneffectiveresumecreatesafavorableimpressionofyouwhilepresentingyour______.

A.feelingsandemotions

B.responseandreaction

C.wantedanddesire

D.abilitiesandexperience

23.PeoplegaveUpgoldandsilvercoinsbecause______.

A.theyweretooheavy

B.theywouldbeforfutureuse

C.theywereeasytoslipoff

D.theywereuseless

24.PassageOneThehumorousstorymaybetoldtogreATlength，andmaywanderaroundasmuchasitpleases，andarrivenowhereinparticular；butthecomic(滑稽的)storyandthewitty(詼諧的)storymustbebriefandendwithapoint．Thehumorousstorycontinuesgentlyalong．theothertwoburst．

Thehumorousstoryisstrictlyaworkofan—highandDelicate(精美的)an-andonlyallartistcantellit；Butnoartisnecessaryintellingthecomicandwittystories；anybodycandoit．Theartoftellingahumorousstory—Imeanbywordofmouth，notprint—wascreatedinAmerica，andhasremainedathome．

Thehumorousstoryistoldseriously；thetellerDoeshisbesttohidethefactthathehim．selfevensuspectsthatthereisanythingfunnyaboutit；butthetellerofthecomicstorytellsyoubeforehandthatitisoneofthefunniestthingshehaseverheard，thentellsitwitheagerdelight，andisthefirstpersontolaugh．

Whenhegetsthrough，andsometimes，ifhehashadgoodSUCCESS。heissogladandhappythathewillrepeatthepointofitandglancearoundfromfacetoface，collectingapplause(喝彩)，andthenrepeatitagain．

Whichstoryhasnoparticularpoint?

A.Thehumorousstory

B.Thewittystory

C.Thecomicstory

D.Allthree

25.Inthesecondparagraph,theword"track"couldbestbereplacedbywhichofthefollowing?

A.Band.B.Rails.C.Path.D.Sequence.

26.Thisselectionwasprobablywrittento_________．查看材料

A.showhowlazycatsare

B.talkaboutthehabitsofcats

C.tellaboutfamouspeopleandtheirhabits

D.persuadepeopletotakenaps

27.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.TheEarliestPeopleinNorthAmerica.

B.TheEarliestImmigrantstoNorthAmerica.

C.ThePeOpleoftheUnitedStates.

D.EuropeansWeretheEarliestPeopleComingtotheNorthAmerica.

28.

29.Thewriterofthisarticlemayagreewithwhichofthefollowing?

A.Theguestwhoatehispeaswithaknife.

B.Theotherguestswhowereamusedorshocked.

C.Thehostwhopickeduphisknifeandbeganeatinginthesameway.

D.Noneoftheabove.

30.WhichofthefollowingbestcharacterizesthemainfeatureofthenursingsystematBethIsraelHospital?

A.Thedoctorgetsmoreactiveprofessionalsupportfromtheprimarynurse.

B.Eachpatientistakencareofbyaprimarynursedayandnight.

C.Theprimarynursewritescareplansforeverypatient.

D.Theprimarynursekeepsrecordsofthepatient'shealthconditionseveryday.

二、完型填空(20題)31.(54)

A.whereasB.howeverC.whoeverD.whenever

32.(53)

A.moneyB.troubleC.issuesD.decisions

33.(55)

A.braveB.kindenoughC.happyD.honest

34.(43)

A.alikeB.differentC.bigD.closed

35.(47)

A.sawB.thoughtC.understoodD.recognized

36.(46)

A.onB.ofC.atD.in

37.【B6】

A.somethingB.whatC.thatD.which

38.26.（）A.A.soB.suchC.moreD.too

39.30._______A.takeB.receiveC.acceptsD.get

40.(49)

A.EnglishB.pronunciationC.spellingD.expressions

41.【B4】

A.SinceB.AfterC.DuetoD.Owingto

42.8.()A.A.maintainedB.ignoredC.neglectedD.disturbed

43.(50)

A.votersB.winnersC.peopleD.guys

44.(52)

A.othersB.votersC.electorsD.another

45.31._________A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.things

46.29.A.spendB.costC.payD.take

47.22._______A.residingB.1ivingC.stayD.inhabit

48.(42)

A.differedB.confusedC.changedD.mixed

49.26.A.earlyB.behindC.aheadD.late

50.33.A.classesB.groupsC.gradesD.terms

三、詞匯與語法知識(5題)51.15.—Areyoufeeling______?—Yes,I'mfinenow.A.anywellB.anybetterC.quitegoodD.quitebetter

52.

第12題It’struethattheseherbs(藥單)canbeusedto__________pain．

A.decreaseB.reduceC.relieveD.relax

53.17.Shesattherewithnothing______exceptplaywithhercat.A.todoB.doingC.doneD.tobedone

54.

55.18.Ican______youtothesupermarketinmycar.A.sendB.pickC.rideD.take

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)56.Don'trespondtoanye-mails______personalinformation,nomatterhowofficialtheylook.

A.searchingB.askingC.requestingD.questioning

57.Thisbookisfullofpractical______onhomedecoratingandrepairs.

A.helpsB.tipsC.cluesD.news

58.Mandelawas______firstPresidentelectedin______SouthAfrica.

A.a;theB.the;/C.a;/D.the;the

59.Summerin______southofFrancearedryandsunny.

A.theB.aC.anD./

60.—IhopethatJohnwillnotplayfootballtomorrow.—Yes,I______.

A.hopeittooB.hopetooC.hopethattooD.hopesotoo

參考答案

1.A詞義猜測題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第五段可知，實(shí)施resuscitation(急救)的目的是使Graham重新呼吸和并使他的心臟跳動，故A項(xiàng)為正確答案。

2.C

3.D解析：選項(xiàng)B是錯(cuò)的。文章不光討論的鳥也討論了魚、蛇等；文章討論的焦點(diǎn)不是眼睛而是眼皮。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。文章討論了保護(hù)眼睛的是什么。

4.A解析：本題考查的是對細(xì)節(jié)的把握能力。篇幅較長的應(yīng)用文，如廣告，可采用“逆讀法”：先讀理解題，從中把握題干與選項(xiàng)所含重要信息，然后從短文中查找相關(guān)內(nèi)容，快速找到信息點(diǎn)，以增強(qiáng)解題的針對性。該題可以從文章第一段第一句Forloversofthearts得出答案。題干中提到的musicandpaintings都屬于藝術(shù)范疇，故A選項(xiàng)最符合題意。

5.D解析：從第五、六、七段可知，通過對30歲的人測試(60、70歲不是很明顯)，教授發(fā)現(xiàn)減輕大腦萎縮的最簡單的方法是：使用它。按照教授的研究結(jié)果：離大腦萎縮危險(xiǎn)最遠(yuǎn)的人群是律師，其次是教授和醫(yī)生，等等。同樣的，年齡相同但職業(yè)不同的人大腦的萎縮狀況不同。

6.B解析：本題屬深層分析題。通讀全文，可知Pat每天都上學(xué)，還有一個(gè)奴隸伺候他，都表明：他來自一個(gè)不同尋常的家庭。

7.C解析：參見第二段中句子“NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeingfriendlyandhelpful．”

8.D解析：文章開頭講marketing與flowofgoodsandservicesfromproducertoconsumer有關(guān)，文章第5行也明確提到，故選D。

9.B解析：見原文第三段。1901年，馬可尼傳送信息穿過大西洋。

10.C解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第二段第二句已明確點(diǎn)明。

11.C解析：由文章第一段第二、三行可知答案選C項(xiàng)。

12.A39．答案為A

通過上文的描述，得知電腦死機(jī)后，人們無法正常工作。得出答案A。

13.C根據(jù)文中第一段第二句中“sincetheywerepiecesofraremetal”指出，硬幣正是因?yàn)樗鼈冏陨淼膬r(jià)值因此被用作貨幣的。

14.C

15.C解析：第二段。下雪本身并不能引起雪崩。最后一段說雪崩可引起風(fēng)，而不是風(fēng)引起雪崩。雪花之間的摩擦說明積雪不牢固。只有選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

16.D解析：文章末尾講到“自然環(huán)境區(qū)已縮小成大片污染地帶中的小島”，說明鄉(xiāng)村地帶受工業(yè)發(fā)展的破壞，與D項(xiàng)符合。

17.C解析：hero與scoundrel反義，所以選C。

18.A42．答案為A。根據(jù)第四段第一句主題句Disabledpeoplefacemanyphysicalbarriers作出該項(xiàng)選擇。

19.D解析：最后—段說很多文藝界人士站出來聲明對艾滋病病毒攜帶者的歧視是不能接受的。

20.B45．答案為B

此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第2段第1句，There，thefirstthingthatnewstudentshadtodowastobetakenupinaplanebyanexperiencedpilot，我們知道，由于George也是學(xué)員之一，故他所做的第一件事和其他學(xué)員所做的第一件事應(yīng)該是一樣的，故選B。

21.B解析：原文提到Ellencooper,whofoundedtheRedHatSocietyin1998，故正確答案應(yīng)為B。

22.D解析：見原文第二段。一份有力的履歷在展示你的能力和閱歷時(shí)會給人以深刻的印象。

23.A解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第四段第五句已明確點(diǎn)明。

24.A

25.C

26.D推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】全文講述打盹的好處，所以本文的目的是勸人們學(xué)會打盹。

27.B解析：文章主要講的是到北美的移民，所以選B。

28.A根據(jù)文章第二段第一句話和第二句話可知正確答案應(yīng)是A項(xiàng)。

29.C解析：這種做法不會讓客人感到尷尬。

30.A

31.B解析：然而，如今參賽的運(yùn)動員都是職業(yè)的。

32.D解析：他們認(rèn)為，在民主政體下，政府不應(yīng)控制政治討論或發(fā)表意見的方式。這對選民作決定是非常重要的。

33.B解析：本題屬邏輯題。只有kind(仁慈的、友