2021-2022學(xué)年上海民辦精文中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年上海民辦精文中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Why________youalwaysplaythepianoatmidnight?A.should B.need

C.must

D.can參考答案：C2.Alongwiththeletterwashispromise____hewouldvisitmeonthiscomingChristmas.A.which B.that C.what D.whether參考答案：D3.---Iwonderifyou’dmindmeaskingafewquestions?--________________.A.Yes,goahead.

B.No,you’dbetternot.C.Notatall.Goahead

D.Ofcourse.Gorightahead參考答案：C4..Allrights____,nooneisallowedtocopyorusethispaperforothercommercialpurposes.A.preserved B.deserved C.reserved D.received參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：版權(quán)所有，任何人不得復(fù)制或用于其他商業(yè)用途。該結(jié)構(gòu)為獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語，表原因，allrights與動詞reserve之間為被動關(guān)系，意為“版權(quán)所有”，preserve保護(hù)；deserve應(yīng)受，值得;reserve儲備，擁有;receive得到。故選C。

5.Ourmeetingroomis______theirs.ks5uA.threetimesasbiggeras

B.biggerthanthreetimesC.threetimesasthesizeof

D.threetimesthesizeof參考答案：D略6.ItwasalongtheMississippiRiver_______MarkTwainspentmuchofhischildhood.A.how

B.that

C.which

D.where參考答案：B7.Thenumberofthepeoplewho_______cars_______increasing.A.owns;are

B.owns;is

C.own;is

D.own;are參考答案：C8.Mikewenttoplayfootballwithmostofhishomework_______.

A.finishing

B.havefinished

C.finished

D.wasfinished參考答案：C9.___sheisyoung,sheknowsquitealot.

A.When

B.However

C.Although

D.Unless參考答案：C10.Hisattitudetowardsdifficultiesiscompletelydifferentfrom

ofhisbrother.A.that

B.whatC.this

D.those參考答案：A考查替代。句意：他對困難的態(tài)度完全不同于他哥哥對待困難的態(tài)度。用that替代前面的Hisattitude，可知答案為A。11.Rosesneedspecialcare_____________theycanlivethroughwinter.

A.because

B.evenif

C.sothat

D.as參考答案：C略12.---AreyoucomingtoBetty’swedding?

---I’mnotsure.I______gotoBeijingonbusinessthatday.

A.must Bwould C.should D.might參考答案：D13.________nottodriveafterdrinking，somedriversarestilltryingtheirluck，whichisreallydangerous.A．Beingreminded

B．Toremind

C．Havingreminded

D．Reminded參考答案：D14.Thechairmandeclaredthat________playerscoresthehighestnumberofpointswouldbethewinner.

A.nomatterwhich

B.whichever

C.whatever

D.nomatterwhat參考答案：B略15.We____himtogiveuptheplan,butheturnedadeafeartous.A.triedtopersuade

B.persuaded

C.suggested

D.didpersuade參考答案：A16.Ifoundtheseproblemsareeasy____________.A.tobeworkedoutB.toworkthemoutC.toworkoutD.tobeworkedthemout參考答案：C略二、完型填空17.Whenmykidsweresmall,

IstartedatraditioninourhouseofgivingeightgiftsoverthecourseoftheeightdaysofHanukkah(光明節(jié)).Ilikedtheideaof

21

acandleeverynightandgivingmychildrenagifttounwrapto

22．Itwaseasytogointoatoystoreandpickupsomething

23

lessthan10

each,oreven

1

each

（attheDollarStore)．Mychildrendidn'taskforanythingmuchinparticularandthey

24

whatevertheygot．Astheyearsprogressed,I

25

thetraditionofeightgiftsforeachnightofHanukkah.Butthisyear,Hanukkah

26

somethingelse.Myspecial-needssondecidedthathewantedto

27acomputer,anditwasuptometobuyallthepartsofit.WhenIwouldn't

28

that,hedecidedhewantedaPlayStation.ThenAmazongiftcards.Thenmoney.Anditbecameclearthatitwasn'tgoingtohappen,hegot29．Ikeep30

himthatHanukkahisn'taboutgreedormaterialism.It'saboutthemiracleofanoillampthat

31

foreightdays.It'saboutbeing

32

ofourheritage.It'saboutfreedom.Buthe33．Iknowdeepdownthathisobsessionsareoutofhis

34，anddefinitelyoutofmine.Havingaspecial-needschildisas

35

asitgets.Somedaysarebetterthanothersandnotallholidays

36

thewayIhope.Butdespitehisunrealisticrequests,he'sa(n)37

childwhoisshowingmethetruemeaningoflife．Andasweenteranewyearandlightthe

38approachingthetime,Iwelcomehisdifferences

39

Ilearnhowtoturnnegativerequestsinto

40

ones．21．A．buying B.donating C.lighting D.drawing22．A．celebrate B.present C.send D.play23．A．with B.for C.of D.from24．A．a(chǎn)te B.threw C.liked D.drank25．A．heldup B.gavein C.handedin D.keptup26．A．made B.became C.found D.designed27．A．build B.buy C.use D.watch28．A．relyon B.learnfrom C.agreeto D.dreamof29．A．calm B.happy C.selfish D.upset30．A．telling B.warning C.promising D.accusing31．A．lays B.hangs C.waits D.burns32．A．tired B.proud C.afraid D.lack33．A．nodded B.slept C.insisted D.failed34．A．mind B.sight C.control D.place35．A．wonderful B.dangerous C.interesting D.challenging36．A．runout B.breakdown C.workout D.putdown37．A．strange B.amazing C.bad D.energetic38．A．candles B.lamps C.torches D.lanterns39．A．when B.as C.unless D.until40．A． B.possible C.reasonable D.positive參考答案：21-25ABCDA

26-30DCBCD31-35BABCD

36-40CADBA三、閱讀理解18.Intheearlydaysofhumanhistory,peoplesurvivedbyhuntingwildanimals,orgatheringwildgrainsandplantsforfood.Then,somepeoplelearnedtogrowcropsandraiseanimalsforfood.Theywerethefirstfarmers.Fromthesixteenthcenturyon,theword“farm”hasmeantagriculturalland.Butamucholdermeaningoftheword“farm”islinkedtoeconomics.Theword“farm”comesfromtheLatinword“firma”,whichmeansanunchangingpayment.ExpertssaytheearliestmeaningoftheEnglishword“farm”wasayearlypaymentmadeasataxorrent.FarmersinearlyEnglanddidnotowntheirland.Theypaideveryyeartouseagriculturallands.InEngland,farmersusedhawthorntreesalongtheedgesofhouses.Theycalledthisrowofhawthornsahedge.Hedgingfieldswashowcarefulfarmersmarkedandprotectedthem.Soon,peoplebegantousetheword“hedging”todescribestepsthatcouldbetakentoprotectagainstfinancialloss.Hedgingiscommonamonggamblerswhomakelargebets.Agamblerbetsalotofmoneyononeteam.But,tobeonthesafeside,healsoplacesasmallerbetontheotherteam,toreduceapossibleloss.Youmightsaythatsomeoneishedginghisbetwhenheinvestsinseveraldifferentkindsofbusiness.Onebusinessmayfail,butlikelynotall.Farmersknowthatitisnecessarytomakehaywhilethesunshines.Hayhastobecutandgatheredwhenitisdry.Soawisefarmerneverpostponesgatheringhishaywhenthesunisshining.Rainmaysoonappear.Awisepersoncopiesthefarmer.Heworkswhenconditionsareright.33Wecanknowfromthe3rdparagraphthatfarmersinearlyEngland_________.Ahadlandoftheirown BpaidtousehawthorntreeseveryyearCusedhedgingfields Doftensufferedfromfinancialloss34Whichofthefollowingiswise?A

AmothertriestosleepassoonasherbabyisquietBHayhastobecutandgatheredbeforeitisdryCPutoffgatheringhaywhenthesunisshiningDGatherhayasitisrainy35Ifaboyiscarefullylisteningtohisteacherinclass,helearnsto_________.Abecomeawisefarmer BhedgehisbetCgatherhishay Dmakehaywhilethesunshines參考答案：32-35.ACAD19.

WhatdoyouthinkofadvertisingsuchasTVcommercialsandmagazineadvertisements?

OhYoonKwonfromKorea:Nowadays,wecanseesomanyadvertisements.Somepeoplesayitisjustawaste.However,Idon’tagree.Sometimes,IthinktherearetoomanyonTV,butsometimesIliketowatchjusttheadvertisements.Ithinktheyaresofunny.IliketowatchthemwhenIambored.AnotherreasonwhyIlikeadvertisementsisIlikeInternetgames.SomeInternetgamesarefreebecauseoftheadvertisements.

InnaIgnatovichfromRussia:Advertisingisanimportantpartofmarketing.Youcan’tescapeit.Sometimesitbothersmealot.Butalso,sometimesIenjoyit.SomecommercialsarecreatedsoprofessionallythattheybecomeapieceofTVart.Unfortunately,itisararesituation.Someyearsago,Icouldn’timaginetheinterruptionofaninterestingmoviebyadvertising.Nowitisreality,andweunderstanditsnecessary.

ChristineLePrincefromFrance:Inmyopinion,advertisementsarepartofoureconomicsystem.Wecan’tdowithoutit.Sometimescommercialsareveryuseful;theycaninformyouonanewproductwhichyouwouldn’tknowaboutotherwise.However,Ithinkthatwearebombardedwithtoomanyadvertisements,especiallyonTV.Whenyouwanttowatchamovie,youareint