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安徽省合肥市六店中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.
---PleasetellJamesthathehaswonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontest.--________________!
A.Whatagoodsurprise!
B.Congratulations!C.Whatgoodnews!
D.That’sright.參考答案:C2.Allweneed asmallpieceoflandwherewecanplantvariouskindsoffruittreesthroughoutthegrowingseasonsoftheyear.A. are B.was C.is D.were參考答案:C考查主謂一致和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)表語(yǔ)asmallpieceofland可知謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù),而根據(jù)從句的時(shí)態(tài)可知所填詞用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選C。
3.
Margaretaskedmetorepeat
telephonenumber
secondtimesothatshecouldwriteitdown.
A.the;the
B.the;a
C.anthe
D.an;the參考答案:B4.
IhavealreadyputawayabitofsavingssinceImadea
.
A.bargain
B.budget
C.currency
D.charge參考答案:B5.Thedoorburstopenand,shoutingwithanger.A.rushedinacrowd
B.inacrowdrushedC.acrowdinrushed
D.inrushedacrowd參考答案:D6.It’stoobadthatIfailedinthemathexam.IfonlyI______hardatit!A.worked
B.hadworked
C.hasworked
D.wouldwork參考答案:B7.WhatlessonsChinacandrawfrom___financialcrisisintheUnitedStateshasbecome__hottopic.
A.the;a
B.a;a
C.the;/
D./;the參考答案:A略8.Onlyinyou togoonliving一justonedayintheyear,softly,quietly,asIhavealways
livednearyou.A.doIwish B. Iwish C. haveIwishedD.Ihavewished參考答案:A9.Duringtheexaminationwearerequiredtostayinourseats,keepoureyesonourwork,____toanyone.A.insteadofspeaking
B.ratherthanspeakC.andnottospeak
D.butwouldnotspeak參考答案:C10.TheEuropeanUnionhasbeenhitbythedebtcrisisonetimeafteranother,__________ingreatpanic.A.neitherresulting
B.eitherresults
C.noneresulted
D.eachresulting參考答案:D11.
I’dlove_______roomonthehigherfloorsothatIcanhaveabird’-eyeviewof_____city.A.the;a
B.a;the
C./.the
D.a,a參考答案:B12.FengChu,reported________theNationalPrizeforProgressinScienceandTechnologyin2017,isapost-90sPHDcandidate.A.winning
B.tohavewon
C.towin
D.havingwon參考答案:
B13.________theheavyrain,wedidn’tgoforpicniclastweekend. A.Insearchof
B.BecauseofC.Insteadof
D.Eversince參考答案:B試題分析:考查介詞短語(yǔ)。A.Insearchof尋找;B.Becauseof由于;C.Insteadof不是…而是…D.Eversince從那時(shí)到現(xiàn)在。句意:由于下起了大雨,上個(gè)星期我們沒(méi)有去野餐。根據(jù)句意,可知選項(xiàng)B正確,故選B。14.Johnsonhadmadeuphismindtogiveitup,buton________secondthoughthedeterminedtotry________thirdtime.A./;a
B./;/ C.a;a
D.the;a參考答案:A略15.---Whatareyoubusywith?---Theconference________inourcity,asyouknow.A.held
B.willbeheld
C.beholding
D.tobeheld參考答案:D二、書(shū)面表達(dá)16.第二節(jié):書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分30分)美國(guó)已故大演說(shuō)家、”成功學(xué)家鼻祖”羅曼·文森特·皮爾有一句名言:”AttitudeIsEverything”。請(qǐng)你結(jié)合自己的親身經(jīng)歷,談?wù)創(chuàng)碛姓_的人生態(tài)度的重要性,詞數(shù)120左右。參考答案:PossibleversionAsasayinggoes,“Attitudeiseverything.”Itmeansourattitudewilldecidewhetherwewillsucceedornotinthefuture.Ifwetakeapositiveattitudeandkeepontrying,wewillachieveourgoalsintheend.
Ican’tagreemorewiththisview.AtonetimeIwasnotgoodatEnglish,whichmademeverydepressed.ThenIrealizedthatIhadtodowellinEnglishtogotomyfavoriteuniversity.Italkedwithmyteacheraboutmyproblem,whoofferedsomevaluableadvicetome.Withmyteacher’shelp,IimprovedmyEnglishgradually.
Mystoryshowsthatifwehaveagoodattitudeandkeepontrying,wewillbeabletoovercomedifficultyandmoveon.Itisourattitudethatplaysakeyroleinourlife.17.假設(shè)上周三你校在圖書(shū)館報(bào)告廳舉辦了一次為窮困山區(qū)學(xué)生的捐贈(zèng)愛(ài)心活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)寫一篇報(bào)道,介紹此次活動(dòng)。內(nèi)容包括:1.捐贈(zèng)的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和目的;2.學(xué)生捐贈(zèng)的物品;3.此次活動(dòng)對(duì)學(xué)生的影響。注意:1.詞數(shù):80左右2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案:LastWednesday,withthepurposeofshowingourloveforthosepoorstudentsinmountainousareas,welaunchedacampaignofdonationamongthestudentsinthelibraryhall.Enthusiasticabouttheactivity,theydonatedadiversecollectionofthings,includingsomeclothes,schoolnecessitiesandevenmoneywhichwereofgreathelp.Bydoingsuchadeed,westudentsbenefitedalot,realizingthat“rosesgiven,fragranceinhand”.【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文,要求寫一篇報(bào)道?!驹斀狻扛鶕?jù)提示信息,假設(shè)上周三你校在圖書(shū)館報(bào)告廳舉辦了一次為窮困山區(qū)學(xué)生的捐贈(zèng)愛(ài)心活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)寫一篇報(bào)道,介紹此次活動(dòng)。1.首先注意時(shí)態(tài)以過(guò)去時(shí)為主,其次人稱使用第一人稱。2.根據(jù)文章的寫作要求,可以分為三大段;第一段簡(jiǎn)述捐贈(zèng)的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和目的;第二段介紹一下學(xué)生捐贈(zèng)的物品;第三段表述此次活動(dòng)對(duì)學(xué)生的影響。3.注意使用高級(jí)詞匯和句式,為文章增添色彩;注意使用連接詞、銜接詞,使文章自然、流暢?!军c(diǎn)睛】文中使用了一些高分句型。1.Enthusiasticabouttheactivity,theydonatedadiversecollectionofthings,includingsomeclothes,schoolnecessitiesandevenmoneywhichwereofgreathelp.本句中含有介詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ),which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。2.westudentsbenefitedalot,realizingthat“rosesgiven,fragranceinhand”.此句中的that引導(dǎo)的是賓語(yǔ)從句。三、閱讀理解18.Youneverforgetyourfirstwhale.Theimpactitmakesuponyouishugeandlifeisneverquitethesameagain.Myfirstwhalewasa40ftgrey,offthecoastofCaliforniain1979,andI’vebeenawhaleaddicteversince.NowIhavetogowhalewatchingregularlyjusttosurvivenormaldailylife.ImaybecrazybutIamcertainlynotalone.Theworldisfilledwithwhalewatchers:sinceitsbeginningsinthemid-fifties,whalewatchinghasgrowndramaticallyandnowmorethan13millionpeoplejoinorganizedwhalewatchingtripseveryyear.Asafaithfulwhalewatcher,allyourholidayscenteronwhales.Theonlybooksyoureadareonesaboutwhales;youwearwhaleT-shirts,andeverytimeyoumeetyourfriendsyoutalkaboutwhales.Sowhatisitabouttheselarger-than-lifeanimalsthatmakesthemsospecial?Theirenormoussizeisonepossibleexplanation:imaginesittinginasmallboatnexttoabluewhalealmostaslongasaBoeing737.Thefactthatweknowsolittleaboutthemisanotherpossibility:moderntechnologyhastakenustothemoonandbeyond,yetweareonlyjustbeginningtounderstandtheseextraordinaryformsofintelligentlifeonourownplanet.Planningandpatiencearejusttwoessentialrequirementsforsuccessfulwhalewatching.Planningisneededbecausetherearecertainwhalehotspots—whereyouhavethebestchanceofseeingthem—andbecausethelargerspeciestendtobeontheirwayfromfeedingareastobreedinggrounds,sorarelydotheystayinoneplaceformorethanafewmonthsatatime.Patienceisnecessarybecause,evenunderthebestconditions,whalescanbetrickytofind.However,mostcommercialwhalewatchingtripshaveasurprisinglyhighsuccessratebecausetheytendtoconcentrateonwell-knownwhalepopulationsatpeak(最高的)seasons.36.Whatistheimpactoftheauthor’sfirstwhaleinhislife?A.Hehasbeencrazyeversince.B.Hecan’thaveanormaldailylife.C.Hehasfalleninlovewithwhalewatching.D.Hehasorganizedwatchingtripseveryyear.37.Whatwillafaithfulwhalewatcherdousually?A.Takepartinwhaleforums.B.Wearonlywhale-themedclothes.C.Joinanorganizationforwhalewatchingeverymonth.D.Paymuchattentiontowhalesintheholidays.38.WhydoestheauthormentionmoderntechnologyinParagraph4?A.Hewantstoshowusthepowerofmoderntechnology.B.Heintendstoprovethatwh
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