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高分作文標志1:四級120-150字;六級150—180字;2、是否長短句交叉;3、用詞是否恰當,準確,形象,盡量使用能夠吸引閱卷老師眼球的閃光詞;4、關鍵詞是否換用,切勿老用重復詞;下面給出寫好一篇作文的注意事項:1.適當用被動代替主動,這樣能更客觀的反映事實,句子開頭不要總是用we/I(比如寫結尾時不用weshouldpayattentionto而用Attentionshouldbepaidto.)舉個經典結尾2004年六月六級作文的最后一段:Itis,therefore,hightimethatsomeapplicableapproacheswereimplementedbytheserviceindustrylikethat.Thus,itscompetitiveedgewillbesharpenedeffectively.2.善于使用插入語,比如說把副詞、連接詞等,作插入語放在中間,一般放在主語、動詞或者助動詞后,兩邊分別加上逗號。如however/therefore/forexample/Ibelieve做插入語放在中間,一般放在動詞,助動詞后,兩邊分別加上逗號。比如說:Otherindividuals,however,taketheattitudethat…3.一定要學會換詞,換形象,具體的代替太寬泛的。(考試中一般不要出現(xiàn)good,bad,many,thing,think,people,opinion等等)比如上面例子中,applicable代替proper,approaches代替ways,implement代替carryout,sharpenone’scompetitiveedge代替enhanceone’scompetitiveness(提高某物競爭力)下面舉一篇我南京六級班上一位同學寫的優(yōu)秀作文(14分)的例子,看看他是如何運用各類寫作技巧的。這位同學把老師上課講的各類寫作手法和精彩替換和句型都用上了,作文有了很大的提高。ComputerandIBySimmyIneverforgettheexceedinglythrillingdaywhenmymotherboughtmeacomputerasbirthdaypresent,whichexertedatremendousfascinationonmesothatiindulgedmyselfingooglinganarmyofusefulinformationihadexpected,andenjoyaseaofmelodiousclassicmusic.ThatnightIwassleepless,feelingthatthewholeworldbelongedtome.exceedingly替換verythrilling替換excitingsth.exertatremendousfascinationonsb替換sb.beinterestedinsth.google替換searchanarmyof替換alotofThedawnofthenewcenturywitnessedtheincreasingpopularityofcomputers.Coincidentwiththeadvancementofscienceandtechnology,computerspouringintothecurrentsocietyasafashionareappealingtogrowingindividuals.Itisnoexaggerationtosaywehavebeensubmergedbythem,inlargemeasure!Thedawnofthenewcenturywitnessed是一個精彩句型,用來描述在某個時期發(fā)生了什么事情;Increasingpopularity替換moreandmorepopularCoincidentwith…非常地道的詞匯,表達“與…一致”的意思,替換With…Advancement替換developmentPourinto(floodinto/swarminto)替換enterintoCurrent(currently)替換nowAppealtosb.替換sb.beinterestedinsth.Growingindividuals替換moreandmorepeopleItisnoexaggerationtosay經典句型,說某事是毫不夸張的Forastart,wecan,freely,searchdesiredinformationatanymoment.Littlebylittle,ourknowledgewillbewellenriched,andourhorizonswillbegreatlybroadened.Additionally,wecangethugerecreationsonlinebychatting,playinggames,ordeliveringemail.Forastart替換TobeginwithWecan,freely,search用了插入語的寫作手法ourknowledgewillbewellenriched,andourhorizonswillbegreatlybroadened.用了非常精彩的被動Additionally替換Inaddition/BesidesDeliver替換sendThereisnodenyingthat,however,computerscanfunctioninthedisserviceofhumanbeings,inaway,especiallythegrowingviolence,***,pornpictures,AV-filmsemergingonthescreen,whichleadsquietafewnetcitizenstocopying.Thereisnodenyingthat,however,computerscanfunctioninthedisserviceofhumanbeings,這個句子有三個精彩之處,首先Thereisnodenyingthat這個句型,還有however作為插入語,functioninthedisserviceof替換doharmtoEmerging代替appearing(fading代替disappearing)Netcitizen網(wǎng)民,屬于精彩用詞Asaclassicproverbgoesthatnogardenhasnoweeds.Computersdoplayapositiveroleinthedevelopmentofpeople'lives,despiteasliceofunfavorableimpacts.Weshould,therefore,takeadvantageofthefruitsandavoidtheoppositefacet.Nogardenhasnoweeds替換EverycoinhastwosidesComputersdoplay,do強調Positive替換important/good等Asliceof替換apartofUnfavorable替換badImpacts替換effects/influencesWeshould,therefore,takeadvantageof…使用插入語Fruits(而且fruits用的非常形象,merits/virtues)替換advantage(defects替換disadvantage)Facet替換aspect各位同學,上面的作文里有這么多精彩的閃光點,作文怎么會不得高分呢!以下是30個最經典的替換詞,各位同學可以參考一下。1.individuals,characters,folks代替(people,persons)2:positive,favorable,rosy(美好的),promising(有希望的),perfect,pleasurable,excellent,outstanding代替good3:dreadful,unfavorable,poor,adverse(有害的)代替bad如果bad做表語,可以有belessimpressive代替eg.Anarmyofcollegestudentsindulgethemselvesinplayinggames,enjoyingromancewithgirls/boysorkillingtimepassivelyintheirdorms.Whenitapproachestograduation,asaresult,theyfindtheiracademicrecordsarelessimpressive.4.(anarmyof,anoceanof,aseaof,amultitudeof,many,ifnotmost)代替many.注:用many,ifnotmost一定要小心,many后一定要有詞。Eg.Manyindividuals,ifnotmost,harbortheideathat….同理用most,ifnotall,代替most.5:asliceof,quietafew,several代替some6:harbortheideathat,taketheattitudethat,holdtheviewthat,itiswidelysharedthat,itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat)替think(因為是書面語,所以要加that)7:affair,business,matter代替thing8:shared代common9.reaphugefruits代替getmuchbenefit)10:formypart,frommyownperspective代替inmyopinion11:Increasing(ly),growing代替moreandmore(注意沒有growingly這種形式。所以當修飾名詞時用increasing/growing.修飾形容詞,副詞用increasingly.Eg.sthhasgainedgrowingpopularity.Sthisincreasinglypopularwiththeadvancementofsth.12.littleifanything,或littleornothing代替hardly13..benefitialrewarding代替helpfulbebeneficialof14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser,代替customer15.exceedingly,extremely代替very16.hardlyunnecessary,hardlyinevitable...代替necessary,inevitable17.sthappealstosb,sthexertsatremendousfascinationonsb代替sbtakeinterestin18.captureone'sattention代替attractone'sattention.19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect20.beindicativeof,besuggesteiveof,befearfulof代indicate,suggest,fear21.giveriseto,leadto,resultin,trigger代替cause.22.Thereareseveralreasonsbehindsth代替..reasonsforsth23.desire代替want.24.pourattentioninto代替payattentionto25.bearinmindthat代替remember26.enjoy,possess代替have(注意process是過程的意思)27.interaction代替communication28.frownonsth代替beagainst,disagreewithsth29.tonameonlyafew,asanexample代替forexample30.nextto/virtuallyimpossible,代替nearlyimpossible用于文章主題句1.不用說?…Itgoeswithoutsayingthat子句=(Itis)needlesstosay(that)子句=Itisobviousthat子句=Obviously,S.+V.例︰不用說早睡早起是值得的。Itgoeswithoutsayingthatitpaystokeepearlyhours.2.…是不可能的;無法…ThereisnoVing=ThereisnowayofVing.=ThereisnopossibilityofVing.=ItisimpossibletoV.=ItisoutofthequestiontoV.=NoonecanV.=WecannotV.例︰不可否認的?成功的事業(yè)關鍵在于健康的身心。Thereisnotdenyingthatsuccessfulbusinessliesinahealthybodyandmind.3.我深信…Iamgreatlyconvinced(that)子句=Iamgreatlyassured(that)子句例︰我深信預防是于治療。Iamgreatlyconvincedthatpreventionisbetterthancure.4.在各種…之中?…Amongvariouskindsof…,…=Ofallthe…,…例︰在各種運動中?我尤其喜歡慢跑。Amongvariouskindsofsports,Ilikejogginginparticular.5.…是很容易證明的。Itcanbeeasilyproved(that)子句例︰時間最珍貴是很容易證明的。Itcanbeeasilyprovedthatnothingismorepreciousthantime.6.…無論如何強調都不為過…cannotbeoveremphasized例︰交通安全的重要性無論如何強調都不為過。Theimportanceoftrafficsafetycannotbeoveremphasized.7.就我的看法?…;我認為…Inmyopinion,…=Tomymind,….=AsfarasIamconcerned,…=Iamoftheopinionthat子句例︰就我的看法?打電動玩具既花費時間也有害健康。Inmyopinion,playingvideogamesnotonlytakesmuchtimebutisalsoharmfultohealth.8.(A)每個人都知道…Everyoneknows(that)子句(B)就我所知?…Asfarasmyknowledgeisconcerned,…例︰就我所知?下列方法對我?guī)椭艽?。Asfarasmyknowledgeisconcerned,thefollowingwaysareofgreathelptome.9.毫無疑問地?…Thereisnodoubt(that)子句例︰毫無疑問地?近視在我國的年輕人中是一個嚴重的問題。Thereisnodoubtthatnear-sightednessisaseriousproblemamongtheyouthofourcountry.10.根據(jù)我個人經驗?…Accordingtomypersonalexperience,…=Basedonmypersonalexperience,…例︰根據(jù)我個人經驗?微笑已帶給我許多好處。Accordingtomypersonalexperience,smilehasdonemealotofgood.11.在我認識的人當中?也許沒有一個人比…更值得我尊敬。OfallthepeopleIknow,perhapsnondeservesmyrespectmorethan…例︰在我認識的人當中?也許沒有一個人比我的英文老師張老師更值得我尊敬。OfallthepeopleIknow,perhapsnondeservesmyrespectmorethanMissChang,myEnglishteacher.12.在我的求學過程中?我忘不了…Inthecourseofmyschooling.Iwillneverforget…例︰在我的求學過程中?我忘不了學習英文所遭到的大困難。Inthecourseofmyschooling.IwillneverforgetthegreatdifficultyIencounteredinlearningEnglish14.(A)在這信息的年代?…扮演重要的角色。Intheageofinformationandcommunication,…playsanimportantrole.(B)在今日工業(yè)社會中?…是生命不可或缺的。Intoday'sindustrialsociety,…isindispensabletolife.例︰在這信息的年代?計算機扮演非常重要的角色。Inthisageofinformationandcommunication,thecomputerplaysanextremelyimportantrole.15.在討論…?一個人不得不承認…。Indealingwith…,onecannotbutadmit(that)子句例︰在討論未來的職業(yè)?一個人不得不承認盡早決定未來的職業(yè)很重要。Indealingwithone'sfuturecareer,onecannotbutadmitthatitisveryimportanttodecideone'sfuturecareerasearlyaspossible.16.世上沒有什么比…更令我高興。Nothingintheworldcandelightmesomuchas…例︰世上沒有什么比到快餐店吃漢堡更令我高興。Nothingintheworldcandelightmesomuchashavinghamburgersinfast-foodrestaurants.17.…是必要的ItisnecessarythatS(should)V…是重要的Itisimportant/essentialthatS(should)V…是適當?shù)腎tisproperthatS(should)V…是緊急的ItisurgentthatS(should)V例︰我們當保持公共場所清潔是應當?shù)摹tisproperthatwe(should)keepthepublicplacesclean.18.每當我聽到…?我就忍不住感到興奮。WheneverIhear…,Icannotbutfeelexcited.每當我做…?我就忍不住感到悲傷。WheneverIdo…,Icannotbutfeelsad.每當我想到…?我就忍不住感到緊張。WheneverIthinkof…,Icannotbutfeelnervous.每當我遭遇…?我就忍不住感到害怕。WheneverImeetwith…,Icannotbutfeelfrightened.每當我看到…我就忍不住感到驚訝。WheneverIsee…,Icannotbutfeelsurprised.例︰每當我想到我家附近那一條清澈的小溪?我就忍不住感到悲傷。WheneverIthinkofthecleanbrooknearmyhome,Icannotbutfeelsad.=EverytimeIthinkofthecleanbrooknearmyhome,Icannothelpfeelingsad.19.據(jù)說…Itissaid(that)子句一般認為…Itisthought(that)子句大家都知道…Itisknown(that)子句據(jù)報導…Itisreported(that)子句一般預料…Itisexpected(that)子句一般估計…Itisestimated(that)子句一般相信…Itisbelieved(that)子句例︰一般相信閱讀增加我們的知識、擴大我們的心胸。Itisbelieved(that)readingincreasesourknowledgeandbroadensourmind.20.…的主要理由是…Themainreasonwhy…..is(that)子句例︰青少年犯罪的主要理由是社會環(huán)境日一敗壞。Themainreasonwhythejuvenilescommitcrimesisthatsocialenvironmentisbecomingworse.21.俗語說得好:「…」。Wellgoesanoldsaying,"…"=Asanoldsayinggoes(runs,says),"…"=Anoldsayinggoes,"…"=It'sanoldsaying(that)子句例︰俗話說得好:「誠實為上策」。Asanoldsayinggoes,"Honestyisthebestpolicy."22.(A)…用下列方法……inthefollowingways.(B)…有三個主要理由?!璮orthreemajorreasons.(C)要…?至少我們可做三件事。To…,thereareatleastthreethingswecando.例︰(A)我用下列方法增加信心。Iincreasemyconfidenceinthefollowingways.(B)人們學外語有三個理由。Peoplelearnaforeignlanguageforthreemajorreasons.(C)為了維護健康?我們每天至少可做三件事。Tokeephealthy,thereareatleastthreethingswecandoeveryday.II.用于文章承轉句23.那就是(說)…;亦即…Thatistosay,…=Namely,…例︰我們生活需有規(guī)律。也就是說?早睡早起?戒除煙酒。Weneedtolivearegularlife.Thatis,wecankeepgoodhoursandrefrainfromsmokinganddrinkinginthedailyactivities.24.(A)基于這個理由?…Forthisreason,…(B)為了這個目的?…Forthispurpose,…例︰基于這個理由?我已決定把行醫(yī)作為未來的職業(yè)。Forthisreason,Ihavedecidedtotakepracticingmedicineasmyfuturecareer.25.我們有理由相信…Wehavereasonstobelieve(that)子句例︰我們有理由相信體罰應該嚴格禁止。Wehavereasonstobelievethatcorporalpunishmentshouldbestrictlyprohibited.26.事實上?…Asamatteroffact,=Infact,…例︰事實上?健康才是最重要。Asamatteroffact,itishealththatcounts.27此外?我們不應忽視…Besides(Inaddition),weshouldnotneglect…例︰此外?我們不應忽視每個人都想要一個溫馨祥和的社會。Inaddition,weshouldnotneglectthateveryonewantsafriendlyandpeacefulsociety.28.相反地?…onthecontrary,…=bycontrast,…例︰相反地?少數(shù)學生似乎還在鬼混。Onthecontrary,afewstudents,itseems,arestillfoolingaround.29.然而?很可惜的是…However,itisapitythat子句例︰然而?很可惜的是他總是臨時抱佛腳。However,itisapitythatheshouldalwayscramattheeleventhhour.30換言之inotherwords,…=toputitdifferently例︰換言之?我會盡最大的努力達成我的目標。Inotherwords,Iwilltrymybesttoattain(gain,liveupto)mygoal.33.別人可能認為這是事實?但我不是。我認為…Itmaybetrueasassumedbyothers,butIdon't.Ibelievethat子句例︰別人可能認為這是事實?但我不是。我認為…Itmaybetrueasassumedbyothers,butIdon't.Ibelievethatifyouhavestrongdeterminationandperseverance,thesuccesswillcertainlycometoyouintheend.34.從此之后?我已發(fā)現(xiàn)…Eversincethen,Ihavefoundthat子句例︰從此之后?我已發(fā)現(xiàn)…Eversincethen,Ihavefoundsmilethebestwaytoavoidanypossibleconflictsinourdailylives.35.這樣說來?假如...?當然毫無疑問地…。Inthislight,if…,therecansurelybenodoubt(that)子句例︰這樣說來?假如我們能善用時間?當然毫無疑問地我們會成功。Inthislight,ifwecanmakegooduseoftime,therecansurelybenodoubtthatwewillgetsomewhere.36鑒于社會的實際需要?…。Inviewofthepracticalneedofsociety,….例︰鑒于社會的實際需要?愈來愈多人對學英語有興趣。Inviewofthepracticalneedofsociety,therearemoreandmorepeopleinterestedinlearningEnglish.III.用于文章結論句38.如果能實踐這三點?…。Ifonecanreallyputthethreepointsintoaction(practice),…例︰如果能實踐這三點?…。Ifonecanreallyputthethreepointsintoaction(practice),hewillsurelybeabletoliveahealthyandhappylife.39.做這些簡單之事?我們一定可以…。Bydoingthesesimplethings,wesurelycan….例︰做這些簡單之事?我們一定可以快樂出門平安回家。Bydoingthesesimplethings,wesurelycangooutofthedoorhappilyandcomebackhomesafeeveryday.40.如此?我相信…。Inthisway,Ibelieve(that)子句例︰如此?我相信大家能夠像我一樣?享受乘坐公車的樂趣。Inthisway,Ibelievethatallthepeoplemaybeabletoenjoythebusridelikeme.41.實踐這些?…。Byputtingthem(theabove)intopractice,….例︰實踐這些?在智育方面我一直能不斷進步。Byputtingthem(t

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