2023屆新教材高考英語全程一輪復習Unit5TheValueofMoney課件新人教版

UNIT5

THEVALUEOFMONEY過基礎·晨讀晚練過重難·解惑釋疑測效果·素養(yǎng)體能過基礎·晨讀晚練(一)分類識記單詞——用時少·功效高識記單詞寫對

Ⅰ.知其意1．loann.________________2．plasticn.________________

adj.________________3．betn.________________vi.&vt.________________4．servantn.________________5．miningn.________________6．oddadj.________________7．obligationn.________________貸款；借款塑料塑料制的；塑料的打賭；賭注下賭注；用……打賭仆人；用人采礦；采礦業(yè)奇怪的；怪異的；反常的義務；職責；責任8．dinosaurn.________________9．tailorn.________________vt.________________10．clerkn.________________11．frownn.&vi.________________12．elementn.________________13．plotn.________________14．upper-classadj.________________15．externaladj.________________恐龍(男裝)裁縫專門制作；定做職員；文書；店員皺眉要素；基本部分故事情節(jié)；布局；陰謀上流社會的；上等階層的外部的；外面的；外來的Ⅱ.寫其形1．________n．(戲劇或歌劇的)場；現(xiàn)場；場面2．________vi.&vt.(船)航行；(人)乘船航行3．________

vt.看見；注意到；發(fā)現(xiàn)n．地點；處所；斑點；污跡4．________vi.&modal

v．膽敢；敢于5．________n.種類；類別6．________

adv.&prep.在(或往)……下面；在……的表面之下7．________vt.延遲；延期；延緩scenesailspotdaresortbeneathpostpone8．________n．程度；限度；大??；范圍9．________n．音樂劇

adj.音樂的10．________vt.&vi.擁抱；抱緊11．________n.責任；義務；職責；值班12．________adv.順樓梯而下；在樓下；往樓下13．________

adj.典型的；正常的；一般的；精神正常的

n．常態(tài)；通常標準；一般水平14．________n．諺語；格言；警句15．________

n.歌劇extentmusicalhugdutydownstairsnormalsayingopera核心單詞練通1．[2021·全國乙卷書面表達]Onlinelearninghasalotofadvantages,however,itsdisadvantagescan'tbe________(忽視).2．Maybeyouhavebeentomanycountries，but________(無處)elseintheworldcanyoufindmoreattractivescenerythaninSwitzerland.3．Astheoldsayinggoes，“Afriendinneedisafriend________(真正的).”4．Asamatteroffact，thetwocountrieshavealways________(維持)closerelationstheseyears.5．Itisbad________(禮貌)foryoutostareatothersforalongtime.6．Afterhisgraduation，hewishedto________(追求)amedicalcareer.ignorednowhereindeedmaintainedmannerspursue拓展單詞用活Ⅰ.記全記牢1．basen．基礎；根基；底座

v．以……為基礎；根據(jù)→________adj.基礎的；基本的→________n．基礎；根據(jù)；基點2．a(chǎn)pologise(alsoapologize)

vi.道歉；謝罪→________n．道歉3．judgevt.&vi.評價；評判；判斷

n．法官；審判員；裁判員→____________n．判斷4．servev．服務→________n．服務→________n．仆人；用人5．sailvi.&vt.(船)航行；(人)乘船航行→________

n．航行→________n．水手6．patientadj.耐心的

n．病人→________n．耐心；忍耐力；毅力7．indicatevt.&vi.表明；顯示

vt.象征；暗示→________n．表明，顯示；跡象basicbasisapologyjudg(e)mentserviceservantsailingsailorpatienceindication8.intendv．打算；計劃→________n．打算；計劃；意圖；目的9．hesitatevi.猶豫；遲疑→________n．猶豫；遲疑10．eventualadj.最后的；最終的→_________adv.最后；終于11．optionn．可選擇的事物；選擇；選擇權(quán)→________

adj.可選擇的12．broadadj.寬闊的；廣闊的；廣泛的→________vt.(使)變寬；(使)擴大13．willingadj.愿意；樂意→________adv.樂意地→________adj.不愿意的；勉強的14．permitvt.&vi.允許；準許；使有可能→__________

n．準許；許可；批準；許可證intentionhesitationeventuallyoptionalbroadenwillinglyunwillingpermissionⅡ.用準用活1．He________tomeformakingsuchafoolishmistakeandIwillinglyacceptedhis________．(apologise)2．Asanoldsayinggoes，“Don't________abookbyitscover.”O(jiān)ur___________shouldbebasedonfacts.(judge)3．Asa________anddeterminedteenager，hecandowhathedesireswith________．(patience)4．He________tolaunchacampaignwiththe________ofraisingpeople'sawarenessofprotectingtheenvironment.(intend)5．Withouttheteachers'_________，nooneis________togointothechemistrylab.(permit)6．Theboywith________shouldersandwideeyesparticipatedintheactivityto________hishorizons.(broad)apologisedapologyjudgejudgement(s)patientpatienceintendedintentionpermissionpermittedbroadbroaden7．[2021·全國甲卷]_________(eventual),IamstronglyeagertoknowwhichaspectsofChinesetraditionalculturearouseyourcuriositymost.8．[2020·天津卷]AccordingtoProfessorJohnson,wedon'thavetoreadthebookifwedon'twantto,asitis________(option).9．[2021·浙江6月卷]Heexplainedour________(base)task,thetractorfiredupandwewereoff,ridingdownthefieldlookingforweedstospraywithchemicals.10．I'm________(willing)todiscusstheproblembecauseIhavenointerestinit.Eventuallyoptionalbasicunwilling(二)語境記憶短語——不枯燥·興趣高Ⅰ.記全記牢1．________________

在某事的基礎上；根據(jù)某事2．________________

即將做，馬上做3．________________

作為回報；作為回應4．________________

打個賭

5．________________

事實上；說真的6．________________

偶然地；意外地onthebasisofbeabouttoinreturnmakeabetasamatteroffactbyaccident7．________________

說實話；坦率地說8．________________

以防；以防萬一9．________________

到……程度；在……程度上10．________________

值班；值勤11．________________

以一種……的方式；帶著一副……的樣子12．________________

既然那樣；假使那樣的話13．________________

愿意或樂意做某事tobehonestincaseto...extentondutyina...mannerinthatcasebewillingtodosth.Ⅱ.用準用活選用左欄短語填空1．Thelittlegirlpickedupawallet___________andhandedittothepolicethisafternoon.2．Markgavethesailorsomemoney__________hisvaluablehelp.3．________hemisunderstandsyou,you'dbettertellhimthetruth.4．Onlyinthiswaycanthepublic__________joininthe“SavePowerandReduceCarbonDioxide”activity.5．I__________gobacktosleepwhensuddenlymybedroombecameasbrightasday.6．________________，

BeijingOperacontainsthesoulofChinesenationalculture.7．_________，

Idoubtwhethertheywillfinishthehardtaskintwodays.byaccidentinreturnforIncasebewillingtowasabouttoAsamatteroffactTobehonest·會積累聯(lián)想拓展·1．“形容詞＋-ly→副詞”一覽①patient→patientlyadv.

耐心地②immediate→immediatelyadv.立即，即刻③similar→similarlyadv.同樣地④strict→strictlyadv.嚴格地⑤entire→entirelyadv.完全地2．僅“一字之差”的單詞①affectv．影響→effectn．影響；作用②fellown．家伙→followv．跟隨③extentn．程度；限度；大??；范圍→extendv.拓展④statuen．雕像→statusn．身份3．“by＋名詞”短語全掃描①bycoincidence巧合地②byaccident偶然地③bychance偶然地④bydesign故意地⑤bymistake錯誤地(三)仿寫用活句式——造佳句·表達高句式背誦句型1

find＋賓語＋賓語補足語，意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)……”Aboutamonthago，Iwassailing,andtowardsnightIfoundmyselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.大約一個月前，我在航海，傍晚時我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被一陣大風刮到了海上。句型2

“Itis/was...that/who...”強調(diào)句型AnditwastheshipthatbroughtyoutoEngland.正是那艘船把你帶到了英國。句型3

That'swhy...為表語從句，意為“那就是……的原因”That'swhywe'vegivenyoutheletter.這就是我們給你這封信的原因。foundmyselflivinginItwasnotuntilIenteredseniorhighschoolthatThat'swhy過重難·解惑釋疑1.apologisevi.道歉；謝罪(1)apologisetosb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事向某人道歉(2)makeanapologytosb.forsth.因某事向某人道歉accept/refuseone'sapology接受/拒絕某人的道歉owesb.anapology應向某人道歉[佳句]

Muchtomyregret，Iwasunabletopickyouupattheairport.AndIdowishthatyouwillacceptmysincereapology.非常遺憾不能去機場接你了，我真希望你能接受我真誠的道歉。[練透]——單句語法填空①Ididn'thavetheintentiontoignoreyourtips，butIstillshouldapologise________youformyunintentionalneglect.②Asamatteroffact，itwasmyfault.SoImustmakean________(apologise)toyou.[寫美]——應用文之道歉信③我非常抱歉本周六我不能教你制作中國結(jié)了。Ihaveto_________________________________________________tomakeChineseknotsthisSaturday.toapologymakeanapology/apologisetoyoufornotbeingabletoteachyou2．judgevt.斷定；判斷；判決n．裁判員；法官(1)judge...from/by...從……來判斷……asfarasIcanjudge據(jù)我判斷，我認為(2)judgingby/from...根據(jù)……判斷(3)judgmentn.看法；判斷力；判決[佳句]

AsfarasIcanjudge,hewillrefusetomakeajudgmentaboutthepresentsituation.據(jù)我判斷，他會拒絕評價目前的形勢。[點津]

judgingfrom/by表示“從……來看”，用在句首時為一個獨立成分，不受句子主語和時態(tài)的影響。Judgingby/fromjudgmentI'mwritingtoinviteyoutobeajudge[練透]——單句語法填空①Ninepeopledied________thesceneandonemorepersondiedinhospitalinthecarcrash.②Themomentthepolicereceivedthecall，theyrushedtothescene,________atrafficaccidenthappened.[寫美]——讀后續(xù)寫佳句③[2020·浙江卷讀后續(xù)寫]我趕緊拿出相機，拍下了這罕見的一幕——我們被一只北極熊搶劫了！Iquicklytookoutthecameraand________________________—wewererobbedbyapolarbear!onwherephotographedtherarescene4．spotvt.看見；注意到；發(fā)現(xiàn)n．地點；處所；斑點；污跡(1)spotsb.doingsth.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事bespottedwith散布；點綴(2)onthespot當場；立刻；在現(xiàn)場[佳句]

TheinstantMacspottedafiercewolfchasingafterhim，hefoundouthiscanofbearsprayandfiredthesprayatthewolf，tryingtofrightenthewolfaway.Mac一發(fā)現(xiàn)一只兇惡的狼正在追他，就找出他的那罐防熊噴霧，并對著狼噴，試圖把狼嚇跑。[練透]——單句語法填空①ItwasbyaccidentthatIspottedatailorwithbroadshoulders________(shout)totwoservantsinarudemanner.②Welayonthegrass,andstaredatthenightsky________(spot)withtwinklingstars.[寫美]——應用文佳句③[北京卷書面表達]而且，

有那么多著名的旅游景點，

沿長江旅行的美景令人驚訝。Moreover，thesceneryalongtheriverisamazing,________________________________．shoutingspottedwithmanywell-knownsightseeingspots[練透]——單句語法填空①[2021·天津3月]Itrequirescreativityonthepartofthetechnologist,imagination,alotof________(patient)andkindness.②I'mlosingpatience________youandIhavenopatience________(talk)aboutthetopic.[寫美]——應用文寫作之人物描寫③[2020·全國Ⅰ，書面表達]我的英語老師不僅對我們有耐心，而且他也主動關心我們的精神健康。因此他是我最尊重的人。___________________________________butalsoheiswillingtopayattentiontoourmentalhealth.SoheisthepersonIrespectmost.patiencewithtotalkNotonlyismyEnglishteacherpatientwithus6.hesitatevi.猶豫；遲疑；顧慮(1)hesitatetodosth.

遲疑做某事；

hesitateabout/in/at/over(doing)sth.(做)某事猶豫不決

(2)hesitationn.躊躇；

猶豫withouthesitation毫不猶豫地havenohesitationindoingsth.毫不猶豫地做某事

[佳句]

Wheneveryouareintrouble，Iwillnothesitatetodoyouafavour.無論你何時有麻煩，我都會毫不猶豫地幫助你。[練透]——單句語法填空①He________(hesitate)foramomentbeforekickingtheball；otherwisehewouldhavescoredagoal.②Wemustpursueourdreamswithout________(hesitate)andeventuallywecansucceed.[寫美]——一句多譯如果你有問題，一定要毫不猶豫地向我們求助。③Ifyouhavequestions,__________________usforhelp.④Ifyouhavequestions，doturntousforhelp________________．hesitatedhesitationdon'thesitatetoturntowithouthesitation7.permitvt.&vi.允許；準許；使有可能(1)permitsb.todosth.允許某人做某事permitdoingsth.允許做某事(2)permissionn．[U]允許；許可withoutpermission未經(jīng)允許

[佳句]

MyparentspermittedmetovisittheBritishMuseumandotherplacesofinterestaslongasIcouldmakeprogressinEnglish.只要英語有進步，父母就允許我參觀大英博物館和其他名勝古跡。[指津]類似用法薈萃①allowdoingsth./sb.todosth.允許(某人)做某事②forbiddoingsth./sb.todosth.禁止(某人)做某事③advisedoingsth./sb.todosth.建議(某人)做某事bepermittedpermissionsmokingpermission[寫美]——一句多譯[全國卷Ⅲ書面表達]如果時間允許的話，我的確希望你來參加今年的音樂節(jié)。④________________，Idohopeyouwillattendthisyear'smusicfestival.(條件狀語從句)⑤________________，Idohopeyouwillattendthisyear'smusicfestival.(獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu))IftimepermitsTimepermitting8.inreturn作為回報；作為回應(1)inreturnfor...作為……的交換；作為……的報答(2)inturn輪流，依次；反過來byturns輪流；時而……時而……(3)returnsth.tosb./returnsb.sth.歸還某人某物

[佳句]

IwishIcoulddosomethinginreturnforthekindnessIhavereceivedfromhim.我希望我能做點兒什么事來報答他對我的好。[指津]

“回到

”某地

return不能與back重復使用呦！InreturnforInreturninturnInreturn,weexpectstudentstoworkhard9.incase以防；以防萬一(1)incase假使；以防萬一(2)incaseof假如發(fā)生；萬一發(fā)生(3)inanycase無論如何(4)innocase決不(位于句首部分倒裝)(5)inthis/thatcase假使這樣/那樣的話(6)asisoftenthecase這是常有的事

[佳句]

Thedoctorshareshisphonenumberwiththepatientsincasetheyneedmedicalassistance.醫(yī)生和病人分享他的電話號碼，以備他們需要醫(yī)療幫助。[指津]

incase后常常接句子；incaseof后常常接名詞。incaseofAsisoftenthecaseInthiscaseInnocaseshouldwedoanything10．句型公式：find＋賓語＋賓語補足語，意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)……”Aboutamonthago,Iwassailing,andtowardsnightIfoundmyselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.大約一個月前，我在航海，傍晚時我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被一陣大風刮到了海上。(1)find＋賓語＋(2)find＋it＋形容詞/名詞＋todo(it是形式賓語，todo是真正的賓語)

[佳句]

NowtheconceptofScholarlyCampusissowell-receivedthatyoucanfindstudentsreadingbooksalloverthecampus.現(xiàn)在，“書香校園”的概念很受歡迎，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)很多學生在校園里讀書。lostlivinghelpfulfounditveryhardtowork11.句型公式：強調(diào)句型AnditwastheshipthatbroughtyoutoEngland.正是那艘船把你帶到了英國。(1)強調(diào)句的基本句型：Itis/was＋被強調(diào)部分＋that/who＋句子其他部分。(2)強調(diào)句的一般疑問句：Is/Wasit＋被強調(diào)部分＋that/who＋句子其他部分？(3)強調(diào)句的特殊疑問句：疑問詞(被強調(diào)部分)＋is/was＋it＋that＋句子其他部分？(4)not...until...結(jié)構(gòu)的強調(diào)句型：Itis/wasnotuntil...that...

[佳句]

Moreimportantly,itisthefamoustouristspotsofBeijingthatattractalargenumberoftouristsfromallovertheworldeveryyear.[2021·天津3月卷書面表達]更重要的是，北京的著名旅游景點每年都吸引著大量來自世界各地的游客。[練透]——單句語法填空①[2021·全國甲卷書面表達]Itiswithyourassistance________Iwillmakefullpreparationsforthemeeting.②Itwasintheshop________Imetanoldfriendofmine.(that/where)③Itwastheshop________Imetanoldfriendofmine.(that/where)④Itwasnotuntilhelosthisjob________herealizedtheimportanceofstudy.

thatthatwherethat[寫美]——句式升級⑤Withyourgeneroushelp,IfirmlybelievethatIwilladapttothecollegelifeassoonaspossible.→___________________________IfirmlybelievethatIwilladapttothecollegelifeassoonaspossible.(強調(diào)句型)ItiswithyourgeneroushelpthatpatienceunwillingbroadenEventuallyintentionbasis(維度2)

固定用法和搭配在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式1．________(judge)bywhathehasdone,heisdeterminedtotakepartinthecampaign,totally________(ignore)ouradvice.2．We_________(seek)asolutiontotheproblembeforethemanagerputforwardabetterone.3．Mymoneyisrunningout，soIhavenochoicebuttopostpone________(buy)theadvancedfacilities.4．Themanagerfoundtheslimgirlsittingonthegrassand________(stare)intothedistance.Judgingignoringhadsoughtbuyingstaring5．Thejudgewasabouttoleavemyhouse________therewasaknockatthedoor.6．Webelievethatitisbymakinguseofrecyclablegarbage________wecansaveresourcesandprotecttheenvironment.7．[2020·全國卷Ⅰ語法填空]Chinafirsthadtoputasatelliteinorbitabovethemooninaspot________itcouldsendsignalstothespacecraftandtoEarth.8．Lifeisatoughjourney,________someextent,whereyoustillsmileeventhoughyouareoccasionallyhurt.whenthatwhereto(維度3)

根據(jù)提示，運用本單元的詞匯、短語及句式或使用詞匯的正確形式完成下面的語篇①________________(事實上),I'mwritingtoaskyouforyourguidanceonashortplay,whichisadaptedfromoneofourEnglishtextbooks.Theplayisbasedonanovel,The

Million

Pound

Bank

NotebyMarkTwain

②___________________________________________________________________(用強調(diào)句升級加黑體部分).Thestoryisabouttheadventureofapoorbusinessmanwhofoundhimself③______(give)amillionpoundbanknotebytworichbusinessmen④______________(打賭，定語從句).Wewillbegratefulifyoucangiveussomeadviceondialoguebetweencharacters,bodyaction,plot,setting,andsoon.Couldwemeetinourclassroomat5pmthisafternoonifitisconvenientforyou?Wesincerelyhope⑤___________________________________________(你會樂意幫助提高我們的表演).AsamatteroffactItisanovel,The

Million

Pound

Bank

NotebyMarkTwainthattheplayisbasedongivenwhomadeabetyouwillbewillingtohelpimproveourperformance測效果·素養(yǎng)體能提能一熟詞生義1．[2021·新高考卷Ⅰ]Youhavetomakesureyoudon'tturntwopagesatonceand