山東省濟南市平陰縣2021-2023年中考英語二模試題分類匯編：閱讀理解(含答案)

山東省濟南市平陰縣2021-2023年中考英語二模試題分類匯編：閱讀理解(含答案)山東省濟南市平陰縣2021-2023年中考英語二模試題分類匯編閱讀理解2023年山東省濟南市平陰縣中考二模英語試題IV.閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能回合所提問題以完成所給句子的最佳答案。(40分)AWhenIwasateenager,Ibecameinterestedinmusic.Icanstillrememberlisteningtomyfatherplayingthepianoforhours.Iusedtogivemyselfconcertsinmybedroom.Iraisedmykidswithalotofmusic,too.ThefirstsongmyoldestsonlearnedwassungbytheCarpenters.MyoldestdaughterwoulddancehappilywhensheheardAbba’sThankYoufortheMusic.Wewouldsingdifferentsongstoeachother.Itusuallylastedforaboutanhoureachnightbeforetheywenttosleep.NowIamagrandmotherandmusicstillplaysanimportantpartinourfamily'severydaylife.Myyoungestgrandsonlovesmusicverymuch!HehashisownCDplayerinhisroom.Whenweplaytheonethathelikesbest,hewilljumpupanddown.Someoneonceaskedmeifmusicsaysthingsthatwordscan't.Atfirst,Iwouldsayno.ThenIrememberedGrandCanyonSuiteandsomeothermusic.TheyaresogoodandIcan'texpressmyselfwhenIlistentothem.So,yes,musiccansaythingsthatwordscan't.41.Thewritermightbecomeinterestedinmusicwhenshewasyearsold.A.5 B.14 C.34 D.4342.Wheredidthewriterusetogiveherselfconcerts?A.Inthepark. B.Inherclassroom. C.Intheyard. D.Inherbedroom.43.Thewriteralwayssangtoherkids.A.beforetheywokeup B.beforetheygotasleepC.aftertheyhaddinner D.aftertheycamebackhome44.Thewriter’syoungestgrandsonwillwhentheyplayhisfavoriteCD.A.keepquiet B.crybadlyC.listencarefully D.jumpupanddown45.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Thefirstsongthewriter’soldestsonlearnedwassungbytheCarpenters.B.Thewriter'syoungestgrandsonreallylovesmusic.C.Thewriter'syoungestgrandsonhasapianoinhisroom.山東省濟南市平陰縣2021-2023年中考英語二模試題分類匯編：閱讀理解(含答案)全文共15頁，當前為第1頁。D.Thewriterdidn’tthinkmusiccouldsaythingsatfirst.山東省濟南市平陰縣2021-2023年中考英語二模試題分類匯編：閱讀理解(含答案)全文共15頁，當前為第1頁。BHere'showtomakeamodelsubmarine(潛水艇)thatdives(潛水)andcomesupfromunderwaterlikearealone.You'llneed ●Plasticbottle ●Tape(膠) ●Thinrubber(橡膠的)orplastictube(管子) ●Waterproof(防水的)modelingclay(黏土)-notrealclay,whichdissolves(溶解)inwater ●Smallscissors ●Bathtub(浴盆)1.Cuttwosmallholesononesideofthebottle.Tapecoinstothatsideofthebottle.Removecasealthetubetothebottlewithclay.2.Filltubwithwater;putbottleinandletitfillwithwater.3.Gentlyblowintothetubeandobservewhathappens.Stopblowingandclosethetubewithyourthumb.Liftyourthumbandwatchwhathappens.Whathappened?Whenyoublow,airpushesoutwater;thebottlebecomeslighterandrises.Bottlesinks(下沉)whenitfillswithwaterandcoinsweightitdown.山東省濟南市平陰縣2021-2023年中考英語二模試題分類匯編：閱讀理解(含答案)全文共15頁，當前為第2頁。Coinskeepholespointingdownward,soairdoesnotescape.山東省濟南市平陰縣2021-2023年中考英語二模試題分類匯編：閱讀理解(含答案)全文共15頁，當前為第2頁。Whenyoustopblowingandseal(密封)thetubewithyourthumb,thebottlefloats.Liftyourthumb,airescapesthroughthetubeandthebottlesinks.Arealsubmarineworksthisway,byfillingtankswithairorwater.46.Theexperimentshowshowtomakea.A.plasticbottle B.modelsubmarine C.realclay D.rubberboat47.ThematerialsthatmakeamodelsubmarinearethefollowingEXCEPT.A.aplastictube B.realclay C.fourcoins D.scissors48.Ifyoublowintothetube,.A.thebottlewillfillwithwater B.thebottlewillbeemptyC.thebottlewillrotate D.thebottlewillrise49.Thewaytomakethebottlesinkisto.A.tapetheholes B.keepsealingthetubeC.fillitwithwater D.blowmoreairin50.Marymadeamodelsubmarine,butitcan'tfloat.Whatmightbetheproblem?A.Shecutholesonoppositesidesofthebottle.B.Shetapedcoinstothebottle.C.Sheblewtoomuchairintothebottle.D.Sheusedwaterproofmodelingclay.CAreyoustressed?Yourdogcanprobablysmellit,accordingtoresearchersfromQueen'sUniversityBelfastintheUK.Theresearcherscarriedoutastudytofindoutifdogscouldtellthe▲betweenaperson'snormalsmellandhowhesmellswhenhe'sstressed.Todothis,theyfirstcollectedbreath(呼吸)andsweatsamples(汗液樣本)fromhumanvolunteers.Tomakesurethesamplesworkwell,thevolunteerswereallnon-smokersanddidn'teatordrinkanythinginthehourbeforethestudy.山東省濟南市平陰縣2021-2023年中考英語二模試題分類匯編：閱讀理解(含答案)全文共15頁，當前為第3頁。Theteamthencollectedsamplesafterthevolunteerscompletedadifficultmathstask.Thevolunteerswereaskedtoreporttheirstresslevelsbeforeandafterthetask.Theresearchersalsocheckedthevolunteers’stresslevelsbeforeandafterthetaskbytakingtheirheartrate(心率)andbloodpressure(血壓).Intotal,36outof53volunteersreportedfeelingstressedbecauseofthetaskandhadincreasedheartratesandbloodpressure.山東省濟南市平陰縣2021-2023年中考英語二模試題分類匯編：閱讀理解(含答案)全文共15頁，當前為第3頁。Theneachperson'srelaxedandstressedsampleswereshowntofourdogs—Treo,Fingal,SootandWinnie.Theywereaskedtofindthestressedones.Surprisingly,theresultshowedthatthedogsgotitrightnearly94%ofthetime.“Itwasinterestingtoseehowthedogsweregoodatsmellingpeople'sfeelings,”saidClaraWilson,oneoftheresearchers.“Ihopewecandiscoverevenmoreaboutthesegiftedanimalsandwhattheycando.”MsWilsonalsoaddedthatthestudycouldbeespeciallyusefulintrainingservicedogs,sincesomeofthemworkhardtohelpreducestress.51.Thebestwordfor“▲”inParagraph2is.A.truthB.differenceC.relationshipD.story52.Humanvolunteerswereaskedtocompleteadifficultmathstaskbecauseitcould.A.checktheirmathsabilities B.changetheirstresslevelsC.givethemanopenmind D.helpthemrelax53.ThewriterintroducestheprocessofthestudyinParagraph.A.2-4B.2-6 C.3-5 D.4-654.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Trainservicedogs B.LearnsomeaboutdogsC.Dogscantellyouifyouarestressed D.Dogscanhelpreduceourstress55.ThepassageismostprobablyfromA.apetwebsite B.atravelguide C.apersonaldiary D.asciencemagazineDFormiddleandprimaryschoolstudents,beingabletocookhasbecomeamust.Theywillalsoneedtolearnhowtoplantvegetables,raisepoultry(家禽)andmaintainhomeappliances(修理家電)undernewrequirementsforlaboreducation.TheMinistryofEducation(MOE)broughtoutanewstandardforlaboreducationinschoolslastyear.Startingfromthe2022fallsemester,studentsinprimaryandmiddleschoolshavetotakecoursesonlaborskillsatleastonceaweek.山東省濟南市平陰縣2021-2023年中考英語二模試題分類匯編：閱讀理解(含答案)全文共15頁，當前為第4頁。Laboreducationhelpsstudentsvaluehardwork.Itincludesthingslikehouseholdchores(家務(wù)),on-campuslaborandcommunityvolunteerservices.山東省濟南市平陰縣2021-2023年中考英語二模試題分類匯編：閱讀理解(含答案)全文共15頁，當前為第4頁。Thenewstandardsincludethreetypesoflabortasks.Thefirstisforthingslikeeverydaychores,includingcleaning,organizing,cooking,andusingandmaintaininghomeappliances.Nextisproductivelabor,includingagriculture,makingtraditionalhandicrafts,andapplyingnewtechnologiessuchas3Dprintingandlasercutting(激光切割).Thethirdtypeisservicework,whichincludesvolunteerwork.SchoolsinChinahavetraditionallyplacedmorefocusonstudying,andmanyhaveseenhouseholdchoresasawasteofchildren'stime.ButaccordingtotheMOE,laboreducationmustbebuiltuptohelpstudentscultivate(培養(yǎng))socialvaluesanddevelopaninterestinlabor.Online,peoplehavebeenbusydiscussingthenewstandardsonsocialmedia.LiuFang,amotherof6-year-oldtwinsinBeijing,stronglysupportslaboreducation.Forthepastyear,shehastrainedherdaughterstodohouseholdchoresandmakesimpledishesforthefamily.“Themainideaistoletthemshareresponsibilityasfamilymembersandbecomeindependentasearlyastheycan,”saidLiu.“Throughdoinghousework,theirhand-eyecoordination(協(xié)調(diào)),timemanagementandorganizationskillscanbetrainedandit'salsogoodtohelpthemrelax."Throughsucheducation,Liusaidhertwinshavefoundfunindoingchoresandaremoreindependent.56.Whatdoweknowaboutthenewlaboreducationstandard?A.Itisforstudentsfromprimaryschooltocollege.B.Studentscangetextracreditsfortakinglaborcourses.C.Itstartedinthefallsemesterof2022.D.Studentshavetotakethreelaborcourseseveryweek.57.Whatcanstudentslearnthroughlaboreducation?a.Howtoplantvegetables. b.Howtoraisechickensorducks?c.Howtobemorefocusedinclass. d.Howtofixcomputersorfridges?A.abc B.abd C.bcd D.acd58.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.Whystudentsshouldreceivelaboreducation.B.WhatlaboreducationwaslikeinChinainthepast.C.Thetypesoflaboreducationincludedinthenewstandard.D.Howstudentsfindabalancebetweentheirstudyandlabortasks.59.WhatdoesLiuFangthinkoflaboreducation?A.It'stoosimpleforstudents.山東省濟南市平陰縣2021-2023年中考英語二模試題分類匯編：閱讀理解(含答案)全文共15頁，當前為第5頁。B.Itisn'tfunenoughforstudents.山東省濟南市平陰縣2021-2023年中考英語二模試題分類匯編：閱讀理解(含答案)全文共15頁，當前為第5頁。C.Ittakesuptoomuchofstudents'freetime.D.Ithelpsstudentsdevelopdifferentskills.60.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Newcoursesforprimaryschoolstudents.B.Laboreducationforprimaryandmiddleschoolstudents.C.Waystocultivatestudents'socialvalues.D.Newtechnologiesusedinprimaryandmiddleschools.2022年山東省濟南市平陰縣中考二模英語試題四、閱讀單選Onemidnight,alittlegirlwokeuptogotothebathroom.Shegotupanddownherbed,walkedtothebedroomdoorandopenedit.Shelookedoutsideandwalkedback,becauseitwassodarkthatshewasscared.Hermothersaid,“Don’tbeafraid,honey.Takecourage!”“What’scourage?”sheasked,runningtohermother’sbed.“Courageisthebravebreath,”hermotheranswered.“Mum,doyouhavecourage?”“Certainly!”Thegirlheldoutherhands,saying,“Mum,pleaseblowsomeofyourcouragebreathtome.”Afterhermotherblewouttwomouthfulsofbreathintoherlittlecoldhands,

thelittlegirlheldherhandsnervously,afraidthatthe“breathofcourage”wouldrunaway.Then,

shewalkedoutofherbedroomtowardsthebathroomwithnothingtofear.Hermothersaidtoherself,

“Itwillbeniceifsomeonecanblowsomekindof

“breath”tome.ThenIcanholditinmyhandstoowhenIfeelafraidorlost.”Infact,mostly,whatweareafraidofisnothingbutthefearinourmind.Whoweshouldbeatagainstisnobodybutourselves.36．Thegirlwokeupinthemidnightto_____________.A．watchTV B．gotothebathroomC．havesomefood D．drinkwater37．Thegirlwalkedbackbecause____________.A．thebathroomwasfarawayB．hermotherwouldn’tgowithherC．shewastooafraidofthedarkD．thebedroomdoorwaslocked38．Whatdidthegirlaskhermothertodo?山東省濟南市平陰縣2021-2023年中考英語二模試題分類匯編：閱讀理解(含答案)全文共15頁，當前為第6頁。A．Toblowsomecouragebreath.山東省濟南市平陰縣2021-2023年中考英語二模試題分類匯編：閱讀理解(含答案)全文共15頁，當前為第6頁。B．Togotothebathroomwithher.C．Tocooksomefoodforher.D．Totellhersomefunnystories.39．Tokeep“mother’sbreath”fromrunningaway,thegirl__________.A．heldherownbreathB．talkedtohermotherC．heldherlittlehandsD．rantoherbedroomquickly40．Thewritermainlywantstotellusthat______________A．a(chǎn)dultsarealwaysbraveenoughB．childrenlearntobebravequicklyC．thefearinmindistherealproblemD．motherscandealwithanythingwithbreathPekingOperaBookingOfficeTime：Beginat7:30everyevening(lasttwohours)Place：Liyuantheatre,175Yong’anRoadTelemail：book@TicketnumberPriceofeachticketUpstairs（樓上）Downstairs（樓下）1ticket￥

160￥

2002﹣5tickets￥

120￥

1606﹣10tickets￥

110￥

150Over10tickets￥

100￥

140Thepricesincludesnacksandtea.Tobuytickets,contact（聯(lián)系）ourofficebyemailorcallingauringofficehoursinEnglishorChinese.Youcanbookticketsbycreditcard（信用卡）throughAlipay（支付寶）orthroughbanks.Youmustpayfortheticketsaslateasthedaybeforetheshow.41．Whenaretheshowsover?A．At8:30am B．At8:30pm. C．At9:30am. D．At9:30pm.山東省濟南市平陰縣2021-2023年中考英語二模試題分類匯編：閱讀理解(含答案)全文共15頁，當前為第7頁。42．Whichofthefollowingisright?山東省濟南市平陰縣2021-2023年中考英語二模試題分類匯編：閱讀理解(含答案)全文共15頁，當前為第7頁。A．Youcan’teatsnacksinthetheatre. B．Youcanwatchtheshowinthedaytime.C．Youcanbookticketsduringofficehours. D．Youneedn’tbuyticketsbeforetheshow.43．Howmanywayscanyoubookthetickets?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.44．Iftwentystudentswanttoseetheshow,andtheywanttositdownstairs.Theyshouldpay________.A．￥2,000 B．￥2,800 C．￥3,000 D．￥4,50045．IfyouwanttobookaticketfortheshowonMarch10,whencan’tyoubookit?A．OnMarch9. B．OnMarch8. C．OnMarch7. D．OnMarch10.SomeWesterncountrieshaveloosened(放松)theirpandemicmeasures.SomepeoplewonderwhetherChinacoulddothesamething.TheythinkthatOmicron–thedominantvariant(變異毒株)inChina’slatestCOVID-19outbreak-hasbecomemilder(輕微的).LiangWannian,headoftheNationalHealthCommission'sCOVID-19leadingtaskforce,saidthatforthetimebeing,Chinaneedstostickwiththepolicyofcontinuedvaccination(接種疫苗),targeted(精準的)epidemiccontrolanddynamiczero-COVID．“Iftherearealargenumberofpeopleinfected(感染的),thenumberofsevere(危重的)casesanddeathsinthepopulationasawholewillbehigh,whichcanstillcausegreatharm,”Liangsaid.Meanwhile,ChinahasadjusteditsmeasurestotreatnewCOVID-19cases.OnMarch15,theNationalHeathCommissionbroughtoutapilotedition(試行版本)oftheninthCOVID-19diagnosis(診斷)andtreatmentguidelines.Manychangeshavebeenmadetolightentheload(壓力)onthehealthcaresystemandmakesurethatpeoplecanleadanormallife.Forexample,COVID-19antigentests(抗原測試),whichcanbedoneathome,arenowavailable(可獲得的).Also,recoveredcasescannowbemonitored(監(jiān)測)athomeforashortertime.Thenewguidelinesareatimelyupgrade(更新),ratherthanjustgivinguponthecountry’sdynamiczero-COVIDpolicy,notedChinaDaily.InChina,thevaccinationrateisnothighenoughtoprovidestrongprotectionforthevulnerable(脆弱的),includingtheelderly.LivingwithCOVID-19isnotachoiceforChina,saidLiang.ThegovernmentandtheCommunistPartyofChinaalwaysputpeople’slivesfirst,headded.46．SomeChinesepeoplethinkourcountrywillloosenthepandemicmeasuresbecause_________.山東省濟南市平陰縣2021-2023年中考英語二模試題分類匯編：閱讀理解(含答案)全文共15頁，當前為第8頁。A．someWesterncountrieshaveloosened(放松)theirpandemicmeasures山東省濟南市平陰縣2021-2023年中考英語二模試題分類匯編：閱讀理解(含答案)全文共15頁，當前為第8頁。B．thepandemichasbecomemilderC．ourcountryhasadjusteditsmeasuresD．theythinkthemeasurescauseharm47．WhatisChina’snewpolicytowardtheCOVID-19pandemic?A．Givinguponthedynamiczero-COVIDpolicy.B．Takingmeasurestolightentheloadonthehealthcaresystem.C．Lockingdownmostofitscities.D．Treatinginfectedcasesathomeratherthanhospitals.48．WhatmightbeLiangWannian’sopinion?A．Chinashouldsticktoastrictepidemicpreventionpolicy.B．Chinashouldlearnfromothercountries’policies.C．Poormonitoringcausedanewwaveofthepandemic.D．Lotsofpeopleweresavedbecauseofnewpolicies.49．What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“recovered”?A．康復的 B．取得賠償?shù)?C．可收回的 D．可再生的50．Therelease(發(fā)布)oftheguidelinesshowsthat_______.

A．thepandemicwillcontinueforalongtimeB．Chinesepeople’sliveswerelostbecauseoftheoriginal(原來的)policyC．China’spolicyismorescientificthanothercountries’D．Chinatreatspeople’sinterests(利益)asimportantUkrainehascaughttheattentionoftheworld.OnFeb24,RussianPresidentVladimirPutinannounceda“specialmilitaryoperation(特別軍事行動)”againstUkraine.AsofMarch1,severaldaysafterthestartofthemilitaryoperation,Russianforces(武裝力量)hadclosedinonKyiv,Ukraine’scapital,Xinhuareported.TheviolenceinUkrainehasresultedinmorethan536confirmedciviliancasualties(平民傷亡),withtheactualnumberexpectedtobemuchhigher,ChinaDailyreportedonMarch2.Hundredsofthousandsofpeoplehavefledthecountryoverthepastfewdays.TheUsandsomeotherWesterncountrieshaveresponded(應對)toRussia’sactionswithsanctions(制裁).OnMarch1,theUSsaidthatitwouldcloseitsairspacetoallRussianflights.OnFeb27,theNorthAtlanticTreatyOrganization(NATO,北大西洋公約組織)saidthatsomemembercountrieshavesupportedUkrainewithweapons(武器)andmoney.OnFeb28,UNSecretary-General(秘書長)AntonioGuterrescalledforanimmediateendtothemilitaryoperationsinUkraine.“ThefightinginUkrainemuststop,”hesaid.山東省濟南市平陰縣2021-2023年中考英語二模試題分類匯編：閱讀理解(含答案)全文共15頁，當前為第9頁。RussianandUkrainianofficialsmetinBelarus(白俄羅斯)totalkabouttheconflict(沖突)onFeb28.Bothsidesagreedtomeetagaintohavemoretalks.山東省濟南市平陰縣2021-2023年中考英語二模試題分類匯編：閱讀理解(含答案)全文共15頁，當前為第9頁。InatelephoneconversationwithPutinonFeb25,ChinesePresidentXiJinpingsaidChinasupportsRussiaandUkraineinresolving(解決)theirtensionsthroughnegotiation(協(xié)商).Headdedpropersecurityconcerns(安全考慮)ofallcountriesshouldbetakenseriouslyandrespected(尊重).AsStateCouncilorandForeignMinisterWangYisaidonFeb21,UkraineshouldserveasabridgebetweentheEastandtheWest,notasafrontier(前沿)inaconfrontation(沖突)ofpowers.51．Whendidthe“specialmilitaryoperation(特別軍事行動)”againstUkrainehappen?A．OnFeb21. B．OnFeb24. C．OnFeb27. D．OnFeb28.52．WhatwouldtheUsdotorespondtotheconflict?A．ItsupportsRussiaandUkraineinresolvingtheirtensionsthroughnegotiation.B．ItwouldcloseitsairspacetoallRussianflights.C．ItwouldfightagainstRussia.D．ItwouldhelpRussiaandUkrainehaveapeacefultalk.53．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“airspace”mean?A．航班 B．空間站 C．領(lǐng)空 D．航線54．Whatistherightorderoftheseevents?a.Russianforces(武裝力量)hadclosedinonKyiv.b.StateCouncilorandForeignMinisterWangYisaidUkraineshouldserveasabridgebetweentheEastandtheWest.c.RussianandUkrainianofficialsmetinBelarustotalkabouttheconflict.d.RussianPresidentVladimirPutinannounceda“specialmilitaryoperation”againstUkraine.e.NATOsaidthatsomemembercountrieshavesupportedUkrainewithweaponsandmoney.A．bdeca B．daecb C．baecd D．deabc55．Youcanmostprobablyreadthepassagein_______.A．a(chǎn)sciencebook B．a(chǎn)TVguide C．a(chǎn)historybook D．MorningNews2021年山東省濟南市平陰縣中考二模英語試題八、閱讀單選BruceVentoHighSchoolBack-to-SchoolCelebrationFebruary28th,Friday9:30a.m.—11:30a.m.BVHSishavingaback-to-schoolcelebrationwithsports,games,artprogramsandmore.Youdon’twanttomissit!山東省濟南市平陰縣2021-2023年中考英語二模試題分類匯編：閱讀理解(含答案)全文共15頁，當前為第10頁。Youdon’tneedtoregister(登記)fortheevent.YourschoolIDcardisrequiredtoreceiveafreebackpack.山東省濟南市平陰縣2021-2023年中考英語二模試題分類匯編：閱讀理解(含答案)全文共15頁，當前為第10頁。VolunteersneededfortheBack-to-SchoolCelebration!Click(點擊)heretoregistertovolunteeratourBack-to-SchoolCelebration.Wewillneedyourhelpbefore,duringandaftertheevent.Pleasefeelfreetoregisterfortheareayoufeelbestfitsyou.Bothparentsandstudentsarewelcome.VolunteerTrainingFebruary21st,5:00p.m.—8:00p.m.IntheSchoolHallIfyouhaveanyquestionsaboutdatesandtimes,feelfreetocontact(聯(lián)系)usduringourofficehours.E-mail:info@Phone:651-774-6663OfficeHours:Monday—Friday,9:00a.m.—5:00p.m.56．TheBack-to-SchoolCelebrationwillbe_______.A．intheafternoon B．ontheweekendC．twohourslong D．threehourslong57．WhichactivityrequiresthestudentstobringtheirschoolIDcards?A．Makingart. B．Playingsports.C．Playinggames. D．Gettingabackpack.58．TovolunteerattheBack-to-SchoolCelebration,onehasto_______.A．getsometraining B．startworkinearlyFebruaryC．gototheSchoolHallforregistration D．beastudentofBruceVentoHighSchool59．Howmanywaysofcontactingtheschoolareprovided?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.60．Thematerialmaybefromtheschool’s_______.A．noticeboard B．newspaper C．guidebook D．websiteLastyear,someyoungstudentsfromaverypoorpartofmycountryvisitedourschool.Itwaspartofahomestayprogram.OneofthestudentsnamedAnnstayedwithmyfamily.Shewasagreatkid,andwegotalongreallywell.Onethingthatwasverydifferentforherwasourmeals.Thefirstnight,shecouldnotbelievehowmuchfoodwewereeating.Shetriedandlovedeverything.Oneday,mymotherwasgoingtocooklunch.“Whereisthatcan(罐)ofsoupIjustbought?”sheasked.Noneofusknewwherethecanwas.Thenextday,Momrealizedthatthereweresomeothercansoffoodmissing.Astheweekwenton,morefoodwentmissing.WesoonfoundoutthatAnnwastakingthefood.Wasshetakingithomeforherfamily?Wedidnotknow,butwedidn’tstopher.山東省濟南市平陰縣2021-2023年中考英語二模試題分類匯編：閱讀理解(含答案)全文共15頁，當前為第11頁。Onthelastday,asweweretoleavefortheairport,mymothersaidtoAnn,“Youforgotthis.”Itwasabigsuitcase(手提箱).Annwassurprised.Itwasn’thersuitcase.Sheopenedit,anditwasfulloffood.Anncried,andmymothercriedtoo.山東省濟南市平陰縣2021-2023年中考英語二模試題分類匯編：閱讀理解(含答案)全文共15頁，當前為第11頁。Whenwereturnedfromtheairport,mymombegantopreparelunch.Sheopenedthecupboardandtoherastonishment,allthemissingcanswereback.Annlearnedalesson,andsodidwe.Shelearnedthat▲,andwelearnedthatthoseofuswhohavealotmustshareourwealth.That'sthewaytomaketheworldabetterplace.61．WhatdoweknowaboutAnn?A．Shecamefromabigfamily. B．Sheboughtmanycansforherfamilies.C．Shewasthewriter’sclassmate. D．Sheenjoyedthemealsatthewriter’shome.62．DuringAnn’sstayatthewriter’shome,thewriter’smomfoundthat_______.A．Anneatlittle B．AnnlikedcookingC．foodkeptgoingmissing D．Annlikedtoeatcans.63．WhydidmomgiveAnnasuitcasefulloffood?A．BecauseAnnaskedforit. B．Becauseitwasatraditioninthecountry.C．BecausethewriterlikedAnn. D．BecauseshewantedtohelpAnn’sfamily.64．Theunderlineword“astonishment”means“______”inChinese.A．驚訝 B．感激 C．遺憾 D．開心65．Thepropersentencefor“▲”is“_______”.A．sheshouldbefriendly B．it’sneverrighttostealC．it’sneverlatetosaysorry D．sheshouldbemorecarefulTheworldusesaboutathousandmillion(百萬)tonsofwateraday.Waterisahumanrightandeveryoneshouldhavetheirshare.Yetmorethan700millionpeoplearoundtheworldhavetroublegettingclean,safewater.Treatingwastewaterisagoodwaytoprovidefreshwaterforus.Anditalsohelpstheenvironmentbykeepingwasteoutofriversandoceans.80%ofwastewateraroundtheworldisnottreatedatall,anditisrunningintooceans.Butnowwehavegotthetechnologytotreatandreusethewastewater.While75%ofourplanetiscoveredwithwater,onlyabout2%isfreshwater—thatcomesfromrivers,lakes,iceandsnow.Therest,98%ofthewater,isinseasandoceans.Itistoosaltytodrink.Thendesalinationbusinessescomein.Morethan19,000factorieshavebeenbuiltaroundtheworld,mostlyincoastalcountries.Theyprocess(加工)morethan92milliontonsofwatereveryday.Butthetechnologytheyuserequiresalotofenergy.山東省濟南市平陰縣2021-2023年中考英語二模試題分類匯編：閱讀理解(含答案)全文共15頁，當前為第12頁。Scientistsareworkingtocreatealesscostlytechnology.Theywanttoproduce20timesmorecleanwaterandmakesureeveryonehasenough.Butfornow,theworldstillfaceseachdaywithnothavingenoughwaterforeveryone.山東省濟南市平陰縣2021-2023年中考英語二模試題分類匯編：閱讀理解(含答案)全文共15頁，當前為第12頁。66．Howmanypeoplehavetroubleingettingcleanwateraroundtheworld?A．Under10million. B．Only19million.C．About92million. D．Over700million.67．Treatingwastewaterhelpstheenvironmentby_____.A．storingwasteiniceandsnow B．lettingwasterunintooceansC．keepingwasteoutofriversandoceans D．sendingwastetocoastalcountries68．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"desalination"inParagraph3mean?A．遠洋運輸 B．潮汐發(fā)電 C．食鹽銷售 D．海水淡化69．Atpresent,thetechnologytoprocesswater_____.A．needsmuchenergy B．savesmuchmoneyC．satisfieseveryone D．causespollution70．Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A．Watershouldbeahumanright. B．Thewaterproblemisstillserious.C．Ourplanetiscoveredwithwater. D．Everyonehasenoughcleanwater.Imagineyou’resittingaroundwithsomefriendsplayingvideogamesandsomeonementionsagamethathappenstobeoneofyourfavorites.“Oh,thatgame’seasy.Sonotworththetime,”oneofyourfriendssays.Theothersagree.Althoughyouenjoythegamequitealot,notwantingtoarguewiththem,yougoalongwiththecrowd.Youhavejustexperiencedwhatiscommonlyreferredtoaspeerpressure（同伴壓力）,alsocalledpeerinfluence.Youwilladoptacertaintypeofbehavior,dress,orattitudeinordertobeacceptedaspartofagroupofyour“peers”.Asateen,youarelikelytohaveexperiencedtheeffectofpeerpressureinanumberofdifferentareas.Weareallinfluencedbyourpeersatanyage.Forteens,asschoolandotheractivitiestakeyouawayfromhome,youmayspendmoretimewithyourfriendsthanwithyourfamily.Asyoubecomemoreindependent,yourpeersnaturallyplayagreaterroleinyourlife.AccordingtoDr.CaseyfromCornellUniversity,teensareveryquickandaccurateinmakingdecisionsonthe