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第第頁2022年全國大學(xué)生英語競賽樣題(D類)2022NationalEnglishCompetitionforCollegeStudents(TypeD-Sample)(Total:150marksTime:120minutes)PartIListeningComprehension
(30marks)SectionA
(5marks)Inthissection,youwillhearfiveshortconversations.Eachconversationwillbereadonlyonce.Attheendofeachconversation,onequestionwillbeasked,andyouhavefifteensecondstoreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.1.A.Turnonhiscomputer.B.GoforawalkwithAnnie.C.Holdawelcomeparty.D.Goshoppingforthebarbecue.2.A.Herparentspersuadedhertodoit.B.Shehaddifficultystudyinglanguages.C.Acomputercompanywillemployheraftergraduation.D.Shethinksshewillfindajobeasilywithcomputerskills.3.A.Hewantedtotryalongbook.B.Itwasabest-sellerofthetime.C.Hereaditforwritingatermpaper.D.Someonerecommendedhimtodoit.4.A.AtJohn’soffice.B.AtHiltonHotel.C.Intheofficebuilding.D.AtGoldenDuckRestaurant.5.A.WalkupParliamentHill.B.VisittheBritishMuseum.C.Knowthehistoryoftheplacesyouvisit.D.VisitallthevillagesinLondon.SectionB
(10marks)Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Eachconversationwillbereadonlyonce.Attheendofeachconversation,therewillbeaone-minutepause.ConversationOneListentotheconversation.ThenreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CorD,anddecidewhichisthebestansweraccordingtowhatyouhear.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.6.WhatisJohn’sjob?A.He’sahost.B.He’sacareersadvisor.C.He’sateacher.D.He’sajournalist.7.HowdoprospectiveemployersscanCVs?A.Getaquickoverview.B.Getadetailedbiography.C.Getadetailedworkexperience.D.Getsomepersonalinformation.8.WhatmayaCVstartwithaccordingtotheconversation?A.Personaldetails.B.Educationalbackground.C.Qualifications.D.Workexperience.9.WhatdoesJohnrecommendthatschool-leaversdoasforworkexperience?A.Leaveitblank.B.Mentionweekendjobs.C.Makeupanemploymenthistory.D.Writeasmuchaspossible.10.Howshouldyouintroduceyourleisureinterests?A.Makingalistofinterests.B.Givingadefinitionofinterests.C.Givingsomedetailsaboutinterests.D.Listingthecertificatesininterestcompetitions.ConversationTwoListentotheconversationandcompletethefollowingsentenceswithonewordaccordingtowhatyouhear.Writetheanswersontheanswersheet.11.Thewoman’scompanyhasbeenholdingtoomanytrainingsessions
(
).12.Thewoman’scompanyprovidestrainingopportunitiesforemployeesandencourages(
)learning.13.Thewomanisn’twillingto(
)intrainingafterabusydayandduringtheweekend.14.Chandlerthinksthatonecanmaintainkeen(
)powerandexpandintellectualcapacitybykeepinglearningdaily.15.Thewomanmightmakethe(
)thatthetrainingbeheldduringtheworkingday.SectionC
(5marks)Inthissection,youwillhearfiveshortnewsitems.Eachitemwillbereadonlyonce.Aftereachitem,therewillbeafifteen-secondpause.Duringthepause,readthequestionandthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.16.Whathastheresearchfound?A.Catsusuallylikeownerswithlightpersonalitytraits.B.Peopleliketoplaywiththeircatsinfrontofamirror.C.Peoplewithdarkpersonalitytraitsshouldnotkeepcats.D.People’sbehaviourandmoodhaveaneffectontheircats.17.Whatcausesinsectpopulationstodecreaseaccordingtothenewsitem?A.Humans’activities.B.Naturaldisasters.C.Warmerclimate.D.Naturalselection.18.Whatisfoundtobegoodforhealthintherecentstudy?A.Practicingyogafromtimetotime.B.Joggingforhalfanhoureveryday.C.Doingshortburstsofintenseexercise.D.Raisingone’slegswhensittinginachair.19.Whatdowelearnfromthereportaboutthehappinesslevelsofvariouscountries?A.TheNetherlandsisonthetoptenlist.B.Nocountrystudiedisfromcorruption.C.Peopleareenjoyingmuchlongerlifeexpectancy.D.Norwaywasthesecondhappiestcountrylastyear.20.HowdidpsychologistAndrewGallupstarthisresearchonyawning?A.BywatchingYouTubevideosformanyhours.B.Byforcinghimselftoyawnforalongtime.C.Byobservingstudentswhoyawninclass.D.Bytalkingwithpeoplewhoyawnalot.SectionD
(10marks)Inthissection,youwillheartwoshortpassages.Thepassageswillbereadonlyonce.Aftereachpassage,therewillbeaone-minutepause.DictationListentothepassageandfillintheblankswiththeexactwordsorphrasesyouhear.Writetheanswersontheanswersheet.Jessewasastraight-Astudent—aresultofcountlesshoursspentstudyingduringcollege.Shegraduatedatthetopofherclassandbelievedshewouldhavenoproblemgettingajob.However,afterteninterviewsandnojoboffers,shewasstartingtowonderwhatwaswrong.“AtfirstIcouldn’tunderstandit,Imean,I’mintelligentandhard-working,whycouldn’tIgetajob?”(21)(
)having“academic”intelligence,Jessewasmissingtheintelligencethatmanyemployersarenowlookingfor,emotionalintelligence.Emotionalintelligence(EI)istheabilitytounderstandyourownemotionsandtheemotionsofpeoplearoundyou.MoreandmorecompaniesuseEIassessmentteststorecruitnewstaff.TheyhavefoundthatpeoplewithhighEI(22)(
)withtheircolleaguesandcanmanagethemselvesbetter.Thisbenefitsthecompany.Jessethinksthatshespentsomuchofhercollegelifestudyingalonethathersocialskillsdidnotdevelopwell.
(23)(
)togetstraightAs,shehadnotplayedanyteamsportsorparticipatedinanyschoolgroups,bothofwhichwouldhavehelpeddevelopsocialskillsandEI.Shedidn’tknowhowtoworkwithothers,akeytosuccessinmostbusinesses.AlthoughJessemightnothavehighEInow,psychologistsbelievethatshecanimproveit.Sheneedsto(24)(
)peoplewhoare“natural”leaders,whoworkwellwithothersandaregreatmotivators.Sheshouldwatchwhattheysayandhowtheyactindifferentsituations,and(25)(
)inherownlife.SummaryListentothepassageandcompletethetableusingnomorethanthreewordsforeachblankaccordingtowhatyouhear.Writetheanswersontheanswersheet.InformationaboutCultureShockFirstwasintroduced(26)(
);Setsinafter(27)(
)weeksofcomingtoanewplace;Referstothe
(28)(
)discomfortapersonsufferswhencomingtoliveinaplacedifferentfromtheplaceoforigin;Canhelppeopledevelopabetterunderstandingofthemselvesandstimulate(29)(
);Containsfivestages.Eachstageappears(30)(
).PartIIVocabulary&Grammar
(15marks)Thereare15incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.31.China’seconomyisunlikelytocontinuetogrowata(
)pacewithoutinnovationplayingabigpart,accordingtoascholaratoneofBritain’stoptechnologyandresearchinstitutes.A.renewableB.sustainableC.predictableD.responsible32.TheLondonMuseum,(
)isintheBarbican,tellsyouallaboutthehistoryofLondon.A.itB.thatC.whichD.there33.Foodisoftenhighlyprocessedandcomesinpackages,(
)littleofitsoriginsinthesoil.A.whichrevealingB.isrevealingC.revealingD.hasrevealed34.Itwasthefirsttimethatshe(
)thatshewaswrong.A.realizesB.hasrealizedC.hadrealizedD.wouldrealize35.Inthispoem,thepoetcomparedhislover(
)rosesinspring,bywhichheexpressedhisdeeploveforher.A.asB.withC.toD./36.Wealthcannotbuyhappiness.Itcanmakelifemuchmorecomfortable,(
).A.howeverB.eitherC.neitherD.yet37.Aswedistanceourselvesfurtherfromthenaturalworld,weareincreasinglysurroundedbyand(
)
ourowninventions.A.busywithB.strictinC.curiousaboutD.dependenton38.JimandSue(
)eachotherattheNationalLibraryyesterdayandtheywerereallysurprisedtoseeeachotherlongaftergraduationfromcollege.A.putupwithB.bumpedintoC.cameintoD.lookedinto39.TheAmericanDreamisthedreamofaland(
)lifeshouldbebetterandricherandfullerforeveryone,withopportunityforeach
(
)abilityorachievement.A.bywhich;inspiteofB.inwhich;accordingtoC.towhat;concerningD.that;thanksto40.BlackFridayisaninformalnamefortheday(
)ThanksgivingDayintheUnitedStates,which(
)asthebeginningofthecountry’sChristmasshoppingseasonsince1952.A.following;wasregardedB.following;hasbeenregardedC.followed;hasbeenregardedD.followed;wasregarded41.Ithoughtitwouldtakeme30minutestogettothePalaceMuseum,butI(
)whenItookawrongturnandittookalmostanhour.A.killedtimeB.losttimeC.ranoutoftimeD.spentmytime42.ResearchsaidthatyoungChinesepeopleare(
)expandingthesharingeconomyandaremoreeagertospendmoneyonexperiences,(
)possessions.A.committedto;ratherthanB.willingto;aswellasC.curiousabout;inspiteofD.satisfiedto;apartfrom43.—Howareyougettingonwithyourtermpaper?Doyouneedmyhelp?—(
),butIthinkI’mallright.A.Yes,thanksB.That’sOKC.That’sverykindofyouD.It’suptoyou44.—Ihavetriedtofinishallthebooksrecommendedbythetutor,butIcan’t.—(
)—Thereare35booksinthelist,butthetermlastsonly10weeks.A.Why?B.Don’tyouthinkitisgoodforyou?C.You’dbetternot.D.Nooneknows.45.—What’sAngelagoingtodowhensheleavesschool?—Untilafewmonthsago,shewasthinkingofgoingtouniversity,butshe’schangedhermind.Nowshebelievesshe’sgoingtomakeitinthepopworld.—(
)—Wethinkshe’smakinganenormousmistake.A.Howdoyoufeelaboutthat?B.What’sshedoingjustnow?C.Whatmakesherchangehermind?D.She’sdoinggreatinthepopworld.PartIIICloze
(10marks)Readthefollowingpassageandfillineachblankwithoneword.Choosethecorrectwordinoneofthefollowingthreeways:accordingtothecontext,byusingthecorrectformofthegivenword,orbyusingthegivenletter(s)oftheword.Remembertowritetheanswersontheanswersheet.Themoreyouknowabouthowwordsareformed,the(46)(
)(speedy)yourlearning.Insteadofmemorizingeachword(47)sep(
)youstarttonoticepatterns.Younotice,perhaps,thatnounsandverbsareidentifiedbytheirendingsor,ifyouarelearningalanguage
withcharacters,younoticethat(48)(
)(know)smallunitsofmeaningcanhelpyoutounderstandnewandmorecomplicatedcharacters.Take,forexample,theChinesewordfor“rock”asthefigureshows,thetopstartofthesymbolisthewordformountain;thelowerpartmeansstone,sothattogethertheymeanarockycliff.Onceyouknowthat,youwillbeabletounderstandmanyotherwordsmadeup(49)thoseparts.The(50)(
)(fix)phrasesofthelanguagearethegroupsofwordswhichhaveameaningoftheirownbeyondthemeaningoftheindividualwordsinthem.InEnglish,forexample,nativespeakersknowthe(51)dif(
)betweenputtingsomeonedown,puttingthemup,puttingthemoffandsoon,butthesemeaningsareanightmareforthelanguagelearner.Thenextleveloflanguageknowledge(52)rel(
)tothewaywordsareputtogetherinsentencesorutterances.Weusethewordutterancesbecauseofcoursewhenpeoplespeaktheydonotalwaysspeakin(53)(
)(tradition)sentences.Togethertheserulesmakeup
(54)(
)iscalledthesyntaxofalanguage.Inmanylanguages,wordorderplaysabigpartinmeaning.Inthesentence“Manbitesdog,”weknowwhodidthebitingbecauseofthewordorder.Changetheorderofthetwonounsaroundandthemanwill(55)(
)sufferingtheinjuries.PartIVReadingComprehension
(30marks)Therearethreepassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestions.Respondtothequestionsusinginformationfromthepassage.Remembertowritetheanswersontheanswersheet.SectionA
(10marks)Questions56to60arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Smallpoxisanacute,highlyinfectiousdisease,producinghighfeverandapinkishrashofspots.Whentheydryup,theyleaveuglyscarsontheskin.Forcenturiesitkilledtherichandpooralike,spreadingfastwhenittookholdinanarea,andoftenseriouslydisfiguringorblindingthosesuffererswhoescapeddeath.Itwasnotuntil1980thattheWorldHealthOrganizationdeclaredthatthediseasewaseradicated,afterthefinalrecordedcaseinSomaliain1977.(56)(
)Iteventuallyofferedreliableprotectionandcausedsmallpoxtodisappearcompletely.Jennerwasbornin1749and,afterstudyingmedicine,livedandworkedasadoctorinasmallvillage,Berkeley,inruralGloucestershire.Therehesawpeoplesufferingbothfromsmallpoxandfromcowpox,aweaker,muchlessdangerousformofinfection,frequentlyfoundincows.Hemadetheinterestingobservationthatthelocalpeoplewhocaughtcowpoxbecauseoftheirdailycontactwithcattledidnotcatchsmallpox,evenifclosefriendsandfamilywereinfected.Byexperimentingonlocalpeople,therefore,EdwardJennerwasabletoprove,in1796,thatinjectionsofthecowpoxviruscouldprovideprotectionagainstsmallpox.(57)(
)AlthoughotherstudieswerebeingcarriedoutelsewhereinBritainduringtheeighteenthcentury,Jennermadetheclinicalbreakthrough.Theimmunityheprovidedagainstoneofhistory’smostterrifyingdiseasesbroughthimfameandfortune.(58)(
)HewasalsogiventhefreedomoftheCityofLondonin1805,anhonournotlightlygranted.Hediedin1823.Smallpoxwasnotfinallywipedout,however,untiloveracenturylater.Bythistime,vaccinationhadbecomeacompulsorypartofmanycountries’publichealthprogrammes.(59)(
)Thiscanbepartlyexplainedbythefactthatcompleteeradicationrequiredaconcertedeffortfromallcountries.InthevillageofBerkeley,thereisamuseumwhichaimstoremindpeopleofEdwardJenner’spioneeringachievement.(60)(
)Questions56to60ChoosefromthesentencesA—Gtheonewhichbestfitseachgapof56—60.Therearetwoextrasentenceswhichyoudonotneedtouse.A.Thelivesofmillionsofpeoplehavebeensavedbyhiscarefulobservationandclinicalwork.B.Afteralifetimeofhardwork,Jennerfinallyretiredtothecountry,stillhopingfortherecognitionhefelthehadearned.C.Hewaspaidgeneroussumsbythegovernmentwhentheauthoritiesrealizedtheimportanceofhisachievement.D.ItmayseemsurprisingthatJenner’sgreatdiscoverywasnotfullyexploitedatthetime.E.Thisprocesswascalledvaccination,fromvacca,theLatinwordforcow.F.Thefirstsymptomsofsmallpoxusuallyappear12to14daysafteryouareinfected.G.OvertwohundredyearsagotheEnglishphysicianEdwardJennerdiscoveredtheprocessofvaccination.SectionB
(10marks)Questions61to65arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Asthesupplyofgeneticallymodified(GM)foodincreases,manypeopleareunawarethatsomefoodtheyareeatingisaproductoftheGMprocess.Scientistsinalaboratoryhaveartificiallychangedfoodbycopyinggenesfromonecellandputtingthemintoanothercellinordertoachievesomesupposedlydesirableresult.Nowadays,thereareavarietyofGMfoodsbeingproduced—suchassoybean,nuts,andpotato.Thereasonforthemodificationprocessistomakethesefoodsresistanttoinsectsandvirusessothatfarmersdon’tneedtousemuchherbicide(除草劑).Takingtheexampleoftomatoes,whicharesensitivetotheweather,theycanbeinsertedwithgenesfromatypeoffishthatlivesinverycoldseassoastosurvivefrost.ItssupportersarguethatGMtechnologyisthefutureoffoodandhasmanyadvantages.TheyassertthatbecauseofGMfood’sstrongerresistancetonature’sforces,farmerscanproducebetterharvests.Moreover,itcanincreasetheworldwidesupplyoffood,whichcaninturnhelpthoseareassufferingfromfoodshortages.Inaddition,commonfoodsuchasbananasandtomatoescanbeinjectedwithvaccinesforillnessestohelppreventthespreadofseriousdiseases.Nevertheless,therehasbeenincreasedconcernaboutthedangersofGMfood.Somepeoplehaveanunusualreactiontospecificproteinscalledallergens(過敏原).Nutsandsoybeansaretwoofthemajorsourcesoftheseallergies,andreactionstothesefoodscanbelifethreatening.Inaddition,theecosystemmightbedestroyedbytheGMprocess—thepracticeoffeedinganimalswithGMcropscouldleadtohealthproblemsrelatedtogrowthormetabolism(新陳代謝).TheU.S.,Canada,andArgentina,theworld’sthreelargestproducersofGMfoods,havechallengedcountriesthatprotectagainstGMproducts.Meanwhile,theEUhasurgedforawiseandcarefulapproachtothismatter,labelingproductscontainingGMelements,andsomeEuropeancompanieshavestoppedusingGMingredients.GMfoodisacomplexissueassociatedwithbothbenefitsandrisks.Thedebateonitwillcontinueuntilwefullyexaminethelong-termconsequences.Questions61to65Answerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtothepassage.61.Howaregeneticallymodifiedfoodproduced?62.Whatisthefunctionofthemodificationprocess?63.WherearethegenesofGMtomatoesfrom?64.InwhatwayistheecosystemdestroyedbytheGMprocess?65.Whichcountriesaretheworld’sthreelargestproducersofGMfoods?SectionC
(10marks)Questions66to70arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Doyouthinkyou’reagoodlistener?Chancesareyoudo.Butstudiesshowthatmostpeopleseriouslyoverestimatetheirabilitytolisten.Thetruthiswearegenerallynotgoodatlistening,andourlisteningcomprehensiondeclinesasweage.ThiswasprovenbyDr.RalphNichols,apioneerinthescientificstudyoflisteningbehaviour.WiththehelpofschoolteachersinMinnesota,heconductedasimpleexperimenttoteststudents’listeningskills.Hehadteachersstopwhattheyweredoingmid-class,andthenaskedstudentstodescribewhattheirteachershadbeentalkingabout.Youmightassumethatolderkids,withmoredevelopedbrains,wouldbebetterlisteners.Theresults,however,showedotherwise:While90percentoffirst-andsecond-gradersgavecorrectresponses,thispercentagedroppedrapidlyasthestudentsgotolder.Alittleunderhalfofjuniorhighstudentscouldremembercorrectly,andonly25percentofhighschoolstudentsgottheanswersright.Sowhyaren’twegoodatlistening?Onereasonconcernsthespeedatwhichwethink.Theadultbraincanprocessuptoaround400wordsperminute,morethanthreetimesfasterthanthespeedanaveragepersonspeaks.Thismeansthatwecaneasilythinkaboutsomethingelsewhilesomeoneistalkingtous,allowingourmindtowanderorgetsidetracked.Thinkingabouthowyouwillreplywhilesomeoneisstilltalkingisoneofthemostcommonbarrierstoeffectivelistening.TheyoungerstudentsinDr.Nichols’sexperimentwerebetterlistenerspartlybecausetheirbrainswerelessdeveloped—theylackedtheextrabrainpowertobedistracted.Anotherfactorthatcontributestoourpoorlisteningisourever-decreasingattentionspan.AccordingtoastudyconductedbyMicrosoft,theageofsmartphoneshashadanegativeimpact.In2000—aroundthetimethemobilerevolutionbegan—theaveragehumanattentionspanwas12seconds.By2013,ithadfallento8seconds.Ourmobiledevicesalsoprovideconstantdistractions,whichcanbeverydisruptivetolistening.Testresultshaveshownthatbeinginterruptedbyacellphonemessagelowerslisteningcomprehensionby20percent.Interruptionsandotherdistractions,whetherdigitalormoretraditional,cancauseadramaticdeclineinlisteningability—buttheydon’thaveto.Moreandmorepeoplenowrealizethatlisteningisaskillthatcanbedevelopedthroughpractice.Learningtoobserveaspeaker’sbodylanguageandemotions,forexample,canimproveouractivelistening.Eventhesimpleactofnote-takingormakingeyecontactcanhelpusstayfocusedwhilelistening.Questions66to70Completethesummarybelowwithinformationfromthepassage,usingnomorethanthreewordsforeachblank.Mostpeoplearenotgoodatlisteningandtheirlisteningcomprehensiondeclinesastheygetolder.ItwasconfirmedbyDr.RalphNichols,agreatscientistin
(66)(
).Theresultsofhisexperimentindicatedthattheolderthestudents,(67)(
)theirlisteningskills.Hethinksthatthefollowingfactors(68)(
)poorlistening:thespeedatwhichwethinkandourever-decreasingattentionspan.Moreover,themobiledevices,whichprovideconstantdistractions,(69)(
)listeningaswell.Butpracticecanmakeourlisteningskillsimprove,suchas(70)(
)aspeaker’sbodylanguageandemotions,theactofnote-takingormakingeyecontact.PartVTranslation
(15marks)SectionA
(5marks)TranslatethefollowingparagraphintoChinese.Remembertowritetheansweronthe
answersheet.71.Emailhasbecomeanacceptedandexpectedwaytokeepintouchwithprofessorsatuniversities,andwhendonecorrectly,
canhelpstudentsandprofessorscommunicate.However,someprofessorsarefindingthatitcanalsocausemajormisunderstandings.Informalityandinappropriatenessarethecausesofmanymisunderstandingsinemails.Oneprofessorsaysthatemailshavetobewritteninformal,standardEnglish,andbeprofessionalorbusiness-likeintone.Additionalproblemsoccurwhenthetoneofamessageismisunderstood.SectionB
(10marks)TranslatethefollowingparagraphintoEnglish.Remembertowritetheanswerontheanswersheet.72.對于大多數(shù)大學(xué)生來說,經(jīng)濟來源是有限的。為了把錢用好,你應(yīng)該關(guān)注自己的消費習(xí)慣。記錄錢的去向是減少不必要開支的好方法。許多人驚奇地發(fā)現(xiàn),通常是諸如零食和咖啡之類的小花費占了他們預(yù)算的一大塊。一旦你知道錢都花在了什么地方,下一步就是做一個現(xiàn)實的開支計劃并堅持按這個計劃開支。PartVIIQTest
(10marks)TherearefiveIQTestquestionsinthispart.Writetheanswersontheanswersheet.73.Whatnumbershouldreplacethequestionmark?74.Whichistheoneodd?
A
B
C
D75.IfthecodeforCHANGEis3811475,whatdoes2018211316mean?76.Choosetwowords,onefromeachgroup,whichgotogethertoformanewword.Thewordinthefirstgroupalwayscomesfirst.(arm,sea,paper)
(break,shade,son)
(
)77.David’shouseiswestofthepostofficeandsouth-westofthefarm.Thefarmisdueeastoftheschool.Theschoolisnorth-westofthepostoffice.Thesefourplacesformthepointsofasquare.WhereisDavid’shouseinrelationtotheschool?PartVIIErrorCorrection
(10marks)Thereare10errorsaltogetherinthefollowingpassage.Theerrorsare:missingwords,unnecessarywordsandwrongwords.Pleasecorrectthemasfollows:foramissingword,markitspositionwiththesymbol“^”andwriteit;foranunnecessaryword,crossitoutwiththesymbol“\”;forawrongword,underlineitandwritethecorrectword.Anexampleofhowtocorrecttheerrorisprovidedbelow.Writetheanswersontheanswersheet.Duringanaverageyear,about50peoplediefromcarbonmonoxidepoisoningintheUK,causeddirectlybyfumesfromhomeheatingapplianceswhicharesubsequentdiscoveredtobedefective.Severalhundredspeopleayeararemadeillbyinhalingthefumes,andhavetohavehospitaltreatments.Thesedeathsandillnessesareunnecessary,andcaneasilyprevented.Carbonmonoxidehasnocolour,smellortaste,anditcankill.Itcanbegivenupbyanyequipmentwhichburnsafossilfuel,suchascoal,gasoroil.Fumesmaybuildupinyourhomeiftheequipmentisfaulty,orifthechimneyisblocked,oriftheroomdon’tallowcirculationoffreshair.Watchoutforanyofthefollowing:gasflamesburnedorangeoryellow,andwoodorcoalstoveswhichburnslowlyorgoout.Youyourselfmayfeelsleep,orhaveheadaches,chestorstomachpains,sicknessorsuddengiddiness.Ifyounoticeanyoftheabove,stoptousingtheappliance.Seeadoctoratonceifyouhavephysicalsymptoms.Makesureyourheatersareservicingregularlyandkeepairventsandwindowsunblock.PartVIIIWriting
(30marks)SectionA
(10marks)88.TheyarethedataaboutInternetusersinChinabyDecember2020.Writeareportin80—100wordsbasedontheinformationaboveontheanswersheet.SectionB
(20marks)89.Studiesshowt
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