2022年河北省邯鄲市聯(lián)紡中學高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析

2022年河北省邯鄲市聯(lián)紡中學高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thate-bookisnolargerthananordinarybookwithascreen______youcanreadnovels.A．inwhich

B．ofwhich

C．that

D．where參考答案：D考察定語從句，從句中缺少狀語，應用where和介詞on+which。2.----What’shappenedtoGeorge?----Idon’tknow.He________.

A.musthavegotlost

B.mayhavegotlost

C.shouldhavegotlost

D.can’tbelost參考答案：B.3.You’redrivingtoofast.Canyoudrive_______?A.abitmoreslowly

B.moreslowlyabit

C.slowlyabitmore

D.slowlymoreabit參考答案：A4.——Thereare______suchbookshere.——Ionlyneed______thesebooksonthisshelf.

A.eightdozens;onedozen

B.eightdozensof;onedozenof

C.eightdozen;onedozen

D.dozensof;onedozenof參考答案：D解析：dozen被數(shù)詞或many,several等修飾時，不加s，后面也不用of。如：two/many/severaldozenpencils。但如果dozen后有these,those,them,us等詞時dozen后要接of。如：twodozenofus,

threedozenoftheseeggs。故答案為D。5.

Theaccidenthappenedonsuchaneveningwithstrongwinds_______byheavyrain.A.appeared

B.struck

C.accompanied

D.mixed參考答案：C29.I’dliketoaskaquestionifI____.A.must

B.need

C.will

D.may參考答案：D略7.I______thankyoutoomuchforallyourhelptomysonwhilewewereawayfromhome.

A.won’t

B.can’t

C.can

D.will參考答案：B略8.Somedon’tagreetotheplan,whileI’moutof____opposedtoit. A.thosewho

B.who

C.those

D.that參考答案：C9.No____hewastakenill，consideringthathehadbeenoverworkingforyears.A．wonder

B．idea

C．matter

D．hope參考答案：A?？疾槊~的用法。nowonder意為“怪不得……”，后接that從句等，根據(jù)句意，可以排除其他項。10.Myinterestsincludefootball,bowlingandsurfingtheweb______studyingmyfavoritesubjects．．A．insteadof

B．a(chǎn)swellas

C．lessthan

D．ratherthan參考答案：B11.It’s

already10o'clockIwonderhowit

thatshewastwohourslateonsuchashorttrip．A．cameover

B．cameout

C．cameabout

D．cameup參考答案：C12.Occasionsarenotuncommon______wehavetocancelourplanduetosomethingunexpected.A.where.

B.that.

C.which.

D.when.參考答案：D【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：由于一些意想不到的事情，我們不得不取消計劃，這種情況并不少見。句中包含定語從句，先行詞是Occasions，在定語從句中作時間狀語，指“在這種情況下”，用關系副詞when引導。故選D.【點睛】分析定語從句關鍵抓住兩點：第一、找準先行詞；第二、看先行詞在定語從句中所作的成分。先行詞往往為名詞或代詞，如本題中先行詞為名詞Occasions，再分析先行詞Occasions在定語從句中所作的成分，將先行詞Occasions帶到從句中可知作時間狀語，故確定關系詞when.13.Itwasinthedeepforest______thevillagershuntedtheendangeredanimal.

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.what參考答案：A略14.Jack,togetherwithhissisters,_____greatinterestinwritingthesedays.

A.show

B.willshow

C.areshowing

D.isshowing參考答案：D略15.Heisworkinginafactory.It________ahalfyearsincehe________acollegestudent.A．is；was

B．hasbeen；become

C．is；became

D．hasbeen；became參考答案：A16.------Whotoldyoumyaddress?------Idon’trememberclearly.It________LiMei.------It________LiMei.Shedoesn’tknowit.A.canbe;mustn’tbe

B.mayhavebeen;musthavebeenC.mayhavebeen;can’tbe

D.musthavebeen;can’thavebeen參考答案：C17.---Whatdoesthismodern-daydinosaurlooklike?

---Thetongueofthisanimalcanbeextended________ofitsbody.

A.moretwicethanthelength

B.morethantwicethelength

C.twicemorethanthelength

D.morethanthelengthtwice參考答案：B略18.—Willyoutakethebluecoatortheredone?

—I’mafraidI’lltake

．

A．both

B．either

C．neither

D．none參考答案：C19.Withaviewtofightingagainstcrimesonline,theauthorityhostedananti-piracyconcertwithover100popsingers,_______fansnottobuypiratedmusicandmovies.A.urging

B.tourge

C.havingurged

D.urged參考答案：A二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Alittleboyinvitedhismothertoattendhisschool’sfirstteacher-parentmeeting.Tothelittleboy’s

36

,shesaidshewouldgo.Thiswouldbethefirsttimethathisclassmatesandteacher

37

hismotherandhefelt

38

ofherappearance.Althoughshewasabeautifulwoman,therewasaseverescarthat

39

nearlytheentirerightsideofherface.Theboyneverwantedto

40

whyorhowshegotthescar.Atthemeeting,thepeoplewere

41

bythekindnessandnaturalbeautyofhismother

42

thescar,butthelittleboywasstillembarrassedand

43

himselffromeveryone.Hedid,however,getwithinhearingofaconversationbetweenhismotherandhisteacher.Theteacherasked

44

,“Howdidyougetthescaronyourface?”Themotherreplied,“

45

mysonwasababy,hewasinaroomthat

46

fire.Everyonewas

47

afraidtogoinbecausethefirewas

48

,soIwentin.AsIwasrunningtowardhisbed,IsawalongpieceofwoodcomingdownandIplacedmyself

49

himtryingtoprotecthim.Iwasknocked

50

butfortunately,afiremancameinandsavedbothofus.”She

51

theburnedsideofherface.“Thisscarwillbe

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,buttothisday,Ihavenever

53

whatIdid.”Atthispoint,thelittleboycameoutrunningtowardhismotherwithtearsinhiseyes.He

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herinhisarmsandfeltagreatsenseofthesacrificethathismotherhadmadeforhim.Heheldherhand

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fortherestoftheday.36.A.enjoyment

B.disappointment

C.sorrow

D.joy37.A.noticed

B.greeted

C.accepted

D.met38.A.sick

B.ashamed

C.afraid

D.tired39.A.included

B.passed

C.covered

D.shaded40.A.talkabout

B.thinkabout

C.carefor

D.hearabout41.A.impressed

B.surprised

C.excited

D.comforted42.A.insightof

B.bymeansof

C.bywayof

D.inspiteof43.A.hid

B.protected

C.separated

D.escaped44.A.carefully

B.seriously

C.nervously

D.anxiously45.A.As

B.When

C.Since

D.While46.A.caught

B.set

C.lit

D.made47.A.so

B.much

C.quite

D.too48.A.outofcontrol

B.undercontrol

C.incontrol

D.overcontrol49.A.under

B.at

C.to

D.over50.A.helpless

B.hopeless

C.senseless

D.useless51.A.pointed

B.showed

C.wiped

D.touched52.A.ugly

B.lasting

C.serious

D.frightening53.A.forgot

B.recognized

C.considered

D.regretted54.A.grasped

B.held

C.put

D.caught55.A.quietly

B.slightly

C.tightly

D.suddenly參考答案：36-40BDBCA

41-45ADAAB

46-50ADADC

51-55DBDBC略21.閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。MyhusbandandIinsistedthatourchildrenwereoldenoughtocleantheirroomsandmaketheirbeds.Buttheythought

21

.Mycomplaints,evenself-justifiedshouting,werealwayslandingon

22

ears.

Veryoftenawholehour’sscoldingwouldendwiththeir

23

intotears,Ifeltveryfrustrated(沮喪的).IrealizedIneededto

24

mymethodof“mothering”.

Onedaywhentheywereatschool,Ispentsometime

25

theirrooms.Ontheirdesks,inplain

26

,Ileftthecards:“DearBill(theothercardwas

27

toSarah),yourroomwasmessythismorningandI’msureyoulikeitclean.Love,theRoomFairy.”

28

arrivingback,thechildrenwere

29

excitedtoreceivethelittlenotefromtheRoomFairy.Thenextday,theirroomswerefairlytidy.Sureenough,therewasanothernotefromtheRoomFairy

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forthem,thankingthemfortheirnice“gift”ofacleanroomand

31

askingthemtoplayacertainviolin

32

.Eachday,thank--younoteswouldbewrittendifferentlytokeeptheideas

33

.

SometimestheRoomFairywouldproposealittle

34

:“Ifyoucanfinishyourhomeworkand

35

yourlessonsbeforedinner,I’dliketowatchaparticulartelevisionprogramwithyoutonight.”Sometimessomecolor1edmarkersorotherlittleitemswouldbeleftin

36

of

welldonejobstheday

37

.

38

Ican’trememberhowlong“theRoomFairy”continuedleavingherlovenotes.Whentheywereageappropriate,weusedvariousversionsofPost-Its(貼條).Thebathroommirrorbecamethe

39

centreofourhome.Appointments,noticesaboutvisitings,lessonschedules,andchangesinplanscouldbeposted.

Weallbenefitedfromand

40

theideaofsharingremindersanddailydetailsoflifethroughnotes.IbelievethetrueadvantageoftheRoomFairynotessurvivesinourfrequentandenjoyablecommunication.

21.

A.different

B.no

C.doubtful

D.otherwise

22.

A.side

B.deaf

C.neither

D.either

23.

A.crying

B.breaking

C.bursting

D.bumping

24.

A.adjust

B.adopt

C.access

D.addict

25.

A.totidy

B.tidying

C.tidied

D.tidy26.

A.distance

B.words

C.speech

D.sight

27.

A.sent

B.read

C.delivered

D.addressed

28.

A.As

B.At

C.In

D.Upon

29.

A.morethan

B.ratherthan

C.nomorethan

D.otherthan

30.

A.asking

B.waiting

C.praying

D.expecting

31.

A.politely

B.friendly

C.gently

D.toughly

32.

A.music

B.song

C.piece

D.tone

33.

A.respectable

B.uninteresting

C.incredible

D.fresh

34.

A.challenge

B.question

C.suggestion

D.advice

35.

A.gowith

B.lookup

C.goover

D.lookinto

36.

A.response

B.answer

C.praise

D.honor

37.

A.ahead

B.before

C.over

D.ago

38.

A.Actually

B.Evenso

C.Evenif

D.Though

39.

A.life

B.main

C.memory

D.reminder40.

A.learned

B.appreciated

C.shared

D.thanked參考答案：21-25DBCAB

26-30BDDAB

31-35CCDAC

36-40CBADB三、閱讀理解22.Acactus（仙人掌）stoodallaloneinthedesert,wonderingwhyitwasstuckinthemiddleofnowhere．"Idonothingbutstandhereallday,"itsighed．"WhatuseamI?I'mtheugliestplantinthedesert．Myspines（脊骨）arethickandprickly（多刺）,myleavesarerubberyandtough,Ican'toffershadeorjuicyfruittoanypassingtraveler．Idon'tseethatI'manyuseatall．"Allitdidwasstandinthesundayafterday,growingtallerandfatter．Itsspinesgrewlongeranditsleavestougher．．．Ittrulywasstrange-looking．"IwishIcoulddosomethinguseful,"itsighed．Byday,hawks（老鷹）circledhighoverhead．"WhatcanIdowithmylife?"thecactuscalled．Whethertheyheardornot,thehawkssailedaway．Atnight,themoonfloatedintotheskyandcastitspaleglowonthedesertfloor．"Whatgoodcan1dowithmylife?"thecactusCalled:Themoononlystaredcoldlyasitgoesonitsway．Alizardcrawledby,leavingalittletrailinthesandwithitstail．"WhatworthythingcanIdo?"thecactuscalled．"You?"thelizardlaughed,pausingamoment．"Worthydeed?Why,youcan'tdoanything!Thehawkscirclewaysoverhead,tracingdelicatepatternsforusalltoadmire．Themoonhangshighlikealanternatnight,sowecanseeourwayhome．EvenI,thelowlylizardcandecoratethesandswiththesebeautifulbrush-drawingsasIpullmytailalong．Butyoudonothingbutgetugliereveryday．"Andsoitwentonyearafteryear．Atlastthecactusgrewold,anditknewitstimewasshort．"Oh,God"itcriedout,"I'vewonderedsolong,andI'vetriedsohard．ForgivemeifI'vefailedtofindsomethingworthytodo．"Butjustthenthecactusfeltastrangestirringandunfolding．Atitsverytip,likeasuddencrown,agloriousflowersuddenlyopenedinbloom．Neverhadthedesertknownsuchablossom．Itsfragranceperfumedtheairfarandwideandbroughthappinesstoallpassingby．Thebutterfliespausedtoadmireitsbeauty,andeventhemoonsmiledwhenitrosetofindsuchatreasure．Thecactusheardavoice．"Youhavewaitedlong,"theGodsaid．"theheartthatseekstodogoodreflectsMyglory,andwillalwaysbringsomethingworthwhiletotheworld,somethinginwhichallcanrejoice（得到喜悅）—evenifforonlyamoment．"60．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"sailed"inthesecondparagraphmean?

A．surfedonthewater

B．flewinthesky

C．movedonaship

D．divedintothewater．61．Whoseattitudetothecactusistheworst?

A．Thehawks'．

B．Themoon's．

C．Thelizard's．

D．Thebutterflies'．62．Inwhichparagraphcanyoufindthethemeofthispassage?

A．Thefirst．

B．Thesecond．

C．Thethird．

D．Thefourth．63．Whatattitudeshouldlonelyordinarypeoplehaveinourlife?

A．Aiminghighanddoadmirablethingslikehawks．

B．Learningfromthecactustobeworriedandashamedofitself．

C．Actingasthelizardtobeproudofitselfandlookdownuponothers．

D．Havingaheartthatseekstodogoodandnevergivesup．參考答案：略23.Timeandhowweexperienceithavealwayspuzzledus．Physicistshavecreatedfascinatingtheories,buttheirtimeismeasuredbyapendulum（鐘擺）andisnotpsychologicaltime,whichleapswithlittleregardtotheclockorcalendar．Assome-onewhounderstoodthedistinctionobserved,"Whenyousitwithanicegirlfortwohoursitseemslikeaminute,butwhenyousitonahotstove,aminuteseemsliketwohours．"Psychologistshavelongnoticedthatlargerunitsoftime,suchasmonthsandyears,flyonswifterwingsasweage．Theyalsonotethatthemoretimeisstructuredwithschedulesandappointments,themorerapidlyitseemstopass．Forexample,adayattheofficefliescomparedwithadayatthebeach．Sincemostofusspendfewerdaysatthebeachandmoreattheofficeasweage,anincreaseinstructuredtunecouldwellbetoblameforwhytimeseemstospeedupaswegrowolder．Expectationandfamiliarityalsomaketimeseemtoflowmorerapidly．Almostallofushavehadtheexperienceofdrivingsomewherewe’veneverbeenbefore.Surroundedbyunfamiliar