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2021年安徽省合肥市第二十三中學高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Whathappenedtoyouonyourwaybacktothehotellastnight?—Ilostmywayincompletedarknessand,
thingsworse,itbegantopour.A.making B.tomake C.havingmade D.made參考答案:B2.WhatanimportantparttheInternet_______inourlife!Onecanhardlyimagine____lifewouldbelikewithoutit.(
)A.has;how B.is;however C.uses;what D.plays;what參考答案:D3. —Couldyoutellmethewayto________Johnsons,please?
—Sorry,wedon’thave________Johnsonhereinthevillage.
A.the;the B.the;/ C.the;a D./;the參考答案:C4.
Menusuallygostraightto________theywantandleavequicklywhenshopping.
A.What
B.which
C.where
D.that參考答案:A略5.______thatIcouldn’tbeabsorbedinthework.A.Theymadesuchtalked
B.SoloudlytheytalkedC.Itwasnoiseoutside
D.Suchaloudnoisedidtheymake參考答案:D6.語音知識(共5小題,每題1分,滿分5分)從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1.aspect
A.assist
B.accurate
C.admirable
D.demand2.instruct
A.cure
B.pump
C.suspect
D.radium3.link
A.constant
B.handle
C.challenge
D.language4.furnished
A.changed
B.concluded
C.clarified
D.accomplished5.scoop
A.goods
B.tooth
C.cook
D.foot參考答案:1-5CBDDB7.Theschoolhasdevelopedanon-linesystem________studentscanchoosetheirownteachers.
A.which
B.when
C.that
D.where參考答案:D考點:考查定語從句的用法。8.Atthestation,motherwavedtoherdaughteruntilthetrainwas_________.A.outofreach
B.outofsight
C.outoforder
D.outofplace參考答案:B9.Idon'tthinkshecouldhavedonesuchastupidthingyesterday,_____?A.doI
B.couldshe
C.didshe
D.hasshe參考答案:C略10.Notuntilhetoldme
itwasChristmasDay.A.didIrealize
B.doIrealize
C.Irealize
D.Irealized參考答案:A11.Theairisbadlypollutedbecausesomefactoriesdon’t
therulestoprotecttheenvironment.A.appreciate
B.regard
C.honor
D.respect參考答案:D12.---Whatdoyouthinkwecandoforouragedparents?---You________doanythingexcepttobewiththemandbeyourself.A.mustn’t
B.oughtn’tto
C.don’thaveto
D.can’t參考答案:C13.Thereisasayingthatthematerialpossessionsyouownmightendup___________you.A.forowning B.ownedby C.owning D.toown
參考答案:C14.Thedoctorwillseeyouagainnextweek.____,youmustrestasmuchaspossible.A.Moreover B.However C.Meanwhile D.Otherwise參考答案:C15.—Wouldyouliketojoinusinthegame?—______,forIhavesomethingimportanttoattendto.A.
IwillB.
I’dlovetoC.
IwillnotD.
I’mafraidnot參考答案:D略16.Theroadsarecrowded__________walkingtoworkisevenquickerthandriving.
A.sothat
B.inorderto
C.soasto
D.soasthat參考答案:A略二、新的題型17.HowtoMakePlansMostpeoplegetsearedwhentalkingaboutplanningorwritingplans,___16___,Andyouneedtoplanforsuccessasplanningredlyworksandinspiresyoutogostraightahead.However,howtocreateeffectiveplansisstillaproblem.Don’tworry,andjustfollowthestepsbelow.Step1___17___Whatplanshaveyouhadinthepast?Probably,insomeofyourplans,youhaven’tendedupwhereyouthoughtyouweregoingtoendup,Getagoodunderstandingofwhatyouhavedoneandwhatyouhaven’tdoneinthepast.Itisaprimaryfoundationforyournewplan.Ifhavingnoplan,justtakeactionsandmakeplansrightnow.Step2ThinkabouttheWhat-IfsWhenyouarebuildingyourplans,youshouldconsiderwhereyouaregoingandmakecleartheWhat-Its,Becausenoteverythingjustgoessmoothlyasyoubelieve,___18___.Step3DocumenttheplansWhenstartingtomakeplans,youshouldtrytowritethemdown.Itisofkeyimportanceforthefuture___19___.Inaddition,makesureyouhavetheplansfullywrittenoutwithallthekeyelementsconcerned,includingdetails.Step4UpdatetheplansAccordingtoyourwrittenplansandactualsituation,youshouldcheckouttheplansyouhavecompletedandhaven’tcompleted,___20___,Makesurealltheassumptionsarethereandworkoutthedetails.Afterhangingonforsomedays,planningwillbegettingsimplerandeasier.A.ReviewhistoricalplansB.MakenewplansimmediatelyC.Actually,peoplearemorelikelytosucceedinaplannedwayD.Andyouneedtocontinuewhatyouhaven’tdoneandupdateitE.NotallpeoplecanmemorizeeverywordtheysaidandthoughtwellF.AndwhatyoushoulddonextistocheckyourplanmonthlyorquarterlyG.Foryourbenefits,youneedtomakePlanAandPlanBincaseofchangesandcontingencies(偶發(fā)事件).參考答案:16.C
17.A
18.G
19.E
20.D本文就如何制定計劃提出了一些建議?!?6題詳解】根據(jù)后一句Andyouneedtoplanforsuccess(你需要制定計劃來獲得成功)可知,計劃和成功之間的關(guān)系,而C項正好有這兩個關(guān)鍵詞,人們以有計劃的方式行事就更有可能成功,故選C項。【17題詳解】根據(jù)本段第一句Whatplanshaveyouhadinthepast?問過去的計劃,故本段的標題是關(guān)于過去的計劃,A項有關(guān)鍵詞:historicalplans,故答案為A?!?8題詳解】根據(jù)空格前一句Becausenoteverythingjustgoessmoothlyasyoubelieve(并不是每件事都如你想的那樣順利),因此為了防止意外事件的發(fā)生,得多制定幾個計劃,正如G項中的PlanAandPlanB,G項意思與前一句銜接緊密,故選G。【19題詳解】根據(jù)前一句youshouldtrytowritethemdown(要把計劃寫下來),因為不是所有人都能記住他們說的每句話和每個想法,前后因果關(guān)系銜接緊密,故選E?!?0題詳解】根據(jù)前一句youshouldcheckouttheplansyouhavecompletedandhaven'tcompleted(你得查看你已經(jīng)完成的和還沒有完成的),所以對于沒有完成的,接下來就是要繼續(xù)去做,正好D項意思符合此空,故選D。三、閱讀理解18.Thecentralgovernmenthasannounceditsgoalofprovidingeveryoneinthecountrywithbasichealthcareby2020.It’sanambitiousgoalforanationthatwillhaveapopulationof1.5billionbythen.Makinghealthcareaffordableandeasilyavailableisthemostimportantthingformanycountries.ButthetaskismuchharderinChina,theworld'smostpopulousnation.GaoQiang,ViceMinisterofHealth,said,“IthinkthegoalofofferingeveryChinesebasichealthcareisextremelylarge.Itwillbeanarduoustask.Wehavetomakesureeverycitizen,includingthehugerural(農(nóng)村的)population,willbecovered.”Butthesizeofthepopulationisonlyoneofmanydifficulties.GaoQiangsaid,“Themostobviousproblemrightnowisthatmanypeoplehavenoeasyaccesstomedicalcare.Westillhaveaconsiderablenumberofcityandruralresidentswhohavenotjoinedanymedicalinsurancesystem.Moreover,medicalservicesarepublicwelfareservices.Weneedtostopthosehospitalsthatmakeprofitbysellingmedicine.”Chinastartedtoreformitshealthcaresystemintheearly1990s.Today,ithasextendedmedicalinsuranceto170millioncityresidents.Aruralcooperativemedicalinsurancesystemwaslaunchedin2003toofferfarmersbasichealthcare.Sofar,morethaneightypercentoftheruralpopulationhaveparticipatedintheinsurancescheme.Andthisyear,unemployedcityresidentsandchildrenwillalsobecoveredbythesystem.
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