2022年湖南省邵陽(yáng)市縣黃亭市鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

2022年湖南省邵陽(yáng)市縣黃亭市鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Iwenttothebeachandgotplentyofrest.

—________.YoulookedtiredlasttimeIsawyou.

A.You’dbetternot.

B.Whynottravelabroad?

C.Iamgladyoudid.

D.Soundslikeagoodidea.參考答案：C略2.ThefieldresearchwilltakeJohnandPaulaboutfivemonths;itwillbealongtime

wemeetthemagain.A.

after

B.

before

C.since

D.when參考答案：B3.Themusicis________.

A.relaxed

B.relaxing C.relax D.torelax參考答案：B4.Compared ordinarydolls,BarbieDollssellwell,whosepricesrange

5dollarsto100dollars.A．in;in B．with;from C．with;at D．in;from參考答案：B5.Aparkwillbebuilt________thosewhodiedinthebignaturaldisasterinthecity.A．infavorof

B．infaceof

C．inhonourof

D．insearchof參考答案：C略6.______intheearly20thcentury,theschoolkeepsoninspiringchildren’sloveofart.A.Founding

B.Founded

C.Havingfounded

D.Havingbeenfounded參考答案：B考查過(guò)去分詞。句意：該校成立于20世紀(jì)初，一直堅(jiān)持啟發(fā)孩子熱愛(ài)藝術(shù)。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞found與句子主語(yǔ)存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，須用過(guò)去分詞，是從句sinceitwasfounded的省略。而D.Havingbeenfounded是完成式，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作早于謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞keeps發(fā)生。選B。7.Thehotelwhich_______nowistobeafive-staroneA.isbuilding

B.hasbeenbuilt

C.isbeingbuilt

D.istobebuilt

參考答案：C8.Notuntilneartheendoftheletter______hisfinancialproblemsandhisintentiontoborrowsomemoneyfromme.A.hementioned B.hehadmentioned C.didhemention D.hadhementioned參考答案：C9.—Johnhasbeenworkinginthefieldallday.

—_______thathelookssotired.

A.Nowonder

B.Noneed

C.Nodoubt

D.Nochance參考答案：A略10.Ifyoucan’t________abetterplan,wehavetocarryoutthepresentone.A.getonwith

B.packup

C.comeupwith

D.setdown參考答案：C11.—Thisisno-smokingzone.Can’tyouseethesign?—Sorry.I_______it.

A.won’tsee B.didn’tsee

C.don’tsee D.haven’tseen參考答案：B12.Thousandsofforeigners_____theWorldInternetConferenceinWuTown.A.attended

B.Accepted

C.attracted參考答案：A試題分析：A.attended 參加；B.Accepted接受；C.attracted吸引。句意：成千上萬(wàn)的外國(guó)人到烏鎮(zhèn)參加世界互聯(lián)網(wǎng)大會(huì)。此處表示參加會(huì)議故選A.13.Themother,alongwithhertwodaughters,________fromthesinkingaircraftbyapassingship.A.haverescued

B.havebeenrescuedC.hasrescued

D.hasbeenrescued參考答案：D解析：?jiǎn)螖?shù)主語(yǔ)后面跟有aswellas,with,togetherwith,alongwith,like,but,except等短語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞仍用單數(shù)形式。例如：Mary,aswellastheotherstudents,haslearnedhowtotype.從主謂關(guān)系看，本句應(yīng)該使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選D。14.—MylifeisastruggleandIthinkI’mgoingtodie!—Oh,takeiteasydear!Youhaveto

.A.lookbeforeyouleap B.sitonthefenceA.dancewithyourhandstied D.offertoteachfishtoswim參考答案：C15.WealladmireandrespectourEnglishteacherbecauseshehasagiftforcreatinganatmosphere

wecancommunicatefreelywitheachother.A.what

B.which

C.where

D.when參考答案：C16.Icanstillrememberthesitting-room_____mymotherandIusedtositintheevening.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.where參考答案：D17.Whichsentenceiswrong?A.Theprofessorlivesintheroomwhosewindowsfacesouth.B.Don’tenterthehouseitsroofhasbeendestroyedinthehurricane.(颶風(fēng))C．Wepreferthestudentswholikechallengingthemselves.D.Istillrememberthenameofthevillagewevisitedlastyear.

參考答案：B略18.Mygrandpaused________onweekends,butnowheisused______everyevening.A.togofishing;todance

B.togoingfishing;todance

C.togoingfishing;todancing

D.togofishing;todancing參考答案：D19.Aftersettingfreefromprison,theyoungman_____alivingbyrunningasmallrestaurant.A.produced B.formed

C.earned

D.performed參考答案：C二、完型填空20.Asmallboyatsummercampreceivedalargepackageofcookies(餅干)inthemailfromhismother.Heateafew,andthen___21___therestunderhisbed.Thenextday,afterlunch,hewenttohistenttogetacookie.Theboxwas___22___.Thatafternoonacampteacher,whohadbeen___23___ofthetheft(失竊),sawanotherboysittingbehindatreeeatingthestolen___24___.“Thatyoungman,”hesaidtohimself,“mustbetaughtnotto___25___.”Hereturnedtothegroupandmettheboy___26___cookieshadbeenstolen.Billy,hesaid,“Iknowwhostoleyourcookies.Willyou___27___meteachhimalesson?”“Well,yes—___28___aren’tyougoingtopunishhim?”askedthepuzzledboy.“No,thatwouldonlymakehim___29___you,”theteacherexplained.“Iwantyoutocallyour___30___andaskhertosendyouanotherboxofcookies.”Theboydid___31___theteacheraskedandafewdays___32___receivedanotherboxofcookiesinthemail.“Now,”saidtheteacher,‘“theboywhostoleyourcookiesisdownbythelake.”Godownthereand___33___yourcookieswithhim.“But,”protested(抗議)theboy,“he’sthe___34___.”“Iknow.But___35___it-seewhathappens.”Halfanhourlaterthecampteachersawthetwocomeupthehill,___36___.Theboywhohadstolenthecookieswas___37___togettheothertoaccepthisjackknife(折疊小刀)in___38___forthestolencookies,andthevictimwasjust___39___thegiftfromhisnewfriend,sayingthatafewoldcookiesweren’tthat___40___anyway.21.A.raised

B.placed

C.gave

D.offered22.A.broken

B.destroyed

C.missed

D.gone23.A.warned

B.reminded

C.spoken

D.told24.A.cookies

B.apples

C.cakes

D.grapes25.A.apologize

B.rob

C.steal

D.shout26.A.who

B.whose

C.whom

D.which27.A.watch

B.permit

C.help

D.allow28.A.or

B.so

C.and

D.but29.A.hate

B.love

C.miss

D.respect30.A.father

B.mother

C.sister

D.grandma31.A.since

B.if

C.when

D.as32.A.past

B.ago

C.later

D.before33.A.share

B.discuss

C.devote

D.spread34.A.friend

B.thief

C.owner

D.winner35.A.try

B.forget

C.enjoy

D.believe36.A.facetoface

B.hearttoheart

C.eyetoeye

D.arminarm37.A.failing

B.managing

C.deciding

D.trying38.A.payment

B.return

C.order

D.thank39.A.accepting

B.throwing

C.refusing

D.praising40.A.simple

B.important

C.stupid

D.harmful參考答案：21.B

22.D

23.D

24.A

25.C

26.B

27.C

28.D

29.A

30.B

31.D

32.C

33.A

34.B

35.A

36.D

37.D

38.A

39.C

40.B有時(shí)候，寬容別人的錯(cuò)誤不僅會(huì)幫助他人，也會(huì)換取對(duì)方的真誠(chéng)和友誼。21.考查動(dòng)詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.raised舉起，提高，募集；B.placed放置；C.gave給；D.offered提供。句意：他吃了一些，然后把剩余的放在床下。故選B。22.考查對(duì)語(yǔ)意以及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.broken壞了的；B.destroyed破壞；C.missed想念，錯(cuò)過(guò)；D.gone不見(jiàn)了，消失了。由下文內(nèi)容可知，餅干被偷了，可知此時(shí)Billy發(fā)現(xiàn)餅干不見(jiàn)了（gone）。故選D23.考查動(dòng)詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.warned警告，提醒；B.reminded提醒；C.spoken說(shuō)；D.told告訴。營(yíng)隊(duì)老師被告知餅干失竊事件。故選D。24.考查名詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.cookies餅干；B.apples蘋(píng)果；C.cakes蛋糕；D.grapes葡萄。聯(lián)系上文可知，餅干不見(jiàn)了，可知營(yíng)隊(duì)老師看到另一個(gè)男孩在樹(shù)底下吃丟了的餅干。故選A。25.考查動(dòng)詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.apologize道歉；B.rob搶劫；C.steal偷；D.shout大叫。這里的意思是那個(gè)年輕人應(yīng)該被教育不要再偷東西。故選C。26.考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：他回到營(yíng)隊(duì)，見(jiàn)到了餅干被偷的男孩。這里boy后接定語(yǔ)從句，關(guān)系詞指代“男孩的”作定語(yǔ)從句的定語(yǔ)，用whose引導(dǎo)。故選B。27.考查動(dòng)詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.watch看；B.permit允許，許可；C.help幫助；D.allow同意。結(jié)合下文可知，營(yíng)隊(duì)老師希望Billy幫助他一起正確引導(dǎo)這個(gè)偷餅干的男孩。句意：Billy,，我知道是誰(shuí)偷了你的餅干。你能幫助我教給他規(guī)矩嗎？故選C。28.考查連詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。這里男孩同意營(yíng)隊(duì)老師的建議，但是感到很迷茫，所以問(wèn)他“但是你不懲罰他嗎？”故選D。29.考查動(dòng)詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.hate討厭；B.love愛(ài)；C.miss錯(cuò)過(guò)，想念；D.respect尊重。很顯然，老師說(shuō)懲罰這個(gè)男孩只會(huì)讓他討厭Billy。故選A。30.考查對(duì)上下文語(yǔ)境的理解。聯(lián)系文章開(kāi)頭Asmallboyatsummercampreceivedalargepackageofcookies(餅干)inthemailfromhismother.可知餅干是Billy的媽媽寄的，可知這里營(yíng)隊(duì)老師讓Billy的媽媽再寄一盒餅干。故選B。31.考查連詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.since自從，既然；B.if如果；C.when當(dāng)…時(shí)候；D.as像……一樣，當(dāng)，隨著，作為。男孩像老師告訴他的那樣做了。根據(jù)句意可知選D。32.考查副詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.past過(guò)去；B.ago以前；C.later后來(lái)；D.before之前。afewdayslater幾天之后。故選C。33.考查動(dòng)詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.share分享；B.discuss討論；C.devote奉獻(xiàn)；D.spread傳播，蔓延。這里老師告訴Billy偷餅干的男孩就在湖邊，并讓Billy過(guò)去和他一起分享餅干。sharesthwithsb和某人分享。故選A。34.考查名詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.friend朋友；B.thief小偷；C.owner主人；D.winner獲勝者。句意：男孩抗議說(shuō)，不行，他是小偷。故選B。35.考查動(dòng)詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.try盡力，嘗試；B.forget忘記；C.enjoy享受；D.believe相信，認(rèn)為。句意：我知道，你試一下，看看會(huì)發(fā)生什么。根據(jù)句意可知選A。36.考查短語(yǔ)辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.facetoface面對(duì)面；B.hearttoheart貼心地，誠(chéng)懇地；C.eyetoeye見(jiàn)解一致；D.arminarm挽臂，攜手。聯(lián)系下文這兩個(gè)男孩成為了朋友，可知半個(gè)小時(shí)之后，營(yíng)隊(duì)老師看到這兩個(gè)男孩挽著胳膊一起上山。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選D。37.考查動(dòng)詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.failing失敗；B.managing管理；C.deciding決定；D.trying努力，嘗試。句意：偷餅干的男孩正在試著讓另一個(gè)男孩接受他的折疊小刀。故選D。38.考查名詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.payment支付；B.return返回；C.order，訂購(gòu)；D.thank感謝。偷餅干的男孩讓Billy接受折疊小刀以?xún)斶€偷了的餅干。inpaymentfor以?xún)斶€。故選A。40.考查形容詞辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.simple簡(jiǎn)單的；B.important重要的；C.stupid愚蠢的，遲鈍的；D.harmful有害的。句意：被偷餅干的受害者Billy拒絕他新朋友的禮物，說(shuō)一些餅干并不是那么重要的。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選B。21.Onceawisemanwaswalkingfromonetowntoanotherwithafewofhisstudents.Whiletheyweretravelling,theyhappenedtopassalake.They___41___thereandthewisemantoldoneofhisstudents,“Iam___42___.Getmesomewaterfromthelakethere.”Thestudent___43___uptothelake.Whenhereachedit,he____44____thatsomepeoplewere____45____clothesinthewater,and,rightatthatmoment,acart(四輪車(chē))started____46____thelake.Asaresult,thewaterbecamevery____47____.Thestudentthought,“HowcanIgivethismuddywatertomyteachertodrink!”Sohe____48____andtoldthewiseman,“Thewaterthereisverymuddy.Idon’tthinkitis____49____todrink.”Afterabouthalfanhour,againthewisemanaskedthe____50____studenttogobacktothelakeandgethimsomewatertodrink.Thestudentobediently(順從的)wentbacktothelake.Thistimehefoundthatthelakehadly____51____waterinit.Themudhadsettleddownandthewateraboveitlookedfittodrink.Sohe___52___somewaterinapotandtookittohisteacher.Thewisemanlookedatthewater,andthenhelookedupatthestudentandsaid,“See____53____youdidtomakethewaterclean.Youletitbe…andthemud___54___onitsownandyougotclearwater…Yourmindisalsolikethat.Whenitis____55____,justletitbe.Giveitalittletime.Itwillsettledownonitsown.Youdon’thaveto____56____anyefforttocalmitdown.Itwillhappen.Itiseffortless.”Whatdidthewiseman____57____here?Hesaid,“Itiseffortless.”___58___peaceofmindiseffortlessprocess.Whenthereispeaceinsideyou,that___59___permeates(蔓延)totheoutside.It____60____aroundyouandintheenvironment,sothatpeoplearoundstartfeelingthatpeaceandgrace.41.A.left

B.separated

C.stopped

D.complained42.A.hungry

B.hot

C.worried

D.thirsty43.A.set

B.walked

C.rode

D.rushed44.A.predicted

B.noticed

C.expected

D.knew45.A.washing

B.buying

C.selling

D.exchanging46.A.crossing

B.plugging

C.stepping

D.driving47.A.still

B.cold

C.unusual

D.muddy48.A.calledin

B.wentback

C.pushedforward

D.cameon49.A.normal

B.tasty

C.safe

D.easy50.A.insightful

B.similar

C.same

D.kind51.A.clear

B.fresh

C.dirty

D.quiet52.A.offered

B.heated

C.observed

D.collected53.A.what

B.where

C.why

D.how54.A.mixedup

B.brokedown

C.settleddown

D.driedout55.A.hurt

B.damaged

C.interrupted

D.disturbed56.A.putin

B.takein

C.giveoff

D.digout57.A.perform

B.emphasize

C.appreciate

D.operate58.A.Creating

B.Sharing

C.Discovering

D.Having59.A.situation

B.process

C.peace

D.care60.A.benefits

B.spreads

C.fills

D.surrounds參考答案：41.C

42.D

43.B

44.B

45.A

46.A

47.D

48.B

49.C

50.C

51.A

52.D

53.A

54.C

55.D

56.A

57.B

58.D

59.C

60.B試題分析：本文是一篇記敘文，一個(gè)智者和他的學(xué)生們一起出游，他們看到一片湖，于是智者讓其中一個(gè)學(xué)生取水給他喝，可是學(xué)生走進(jìn)時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)湖水很泥濘，于是空手而歸，過(guò)了半個(gè)小時(shí)，智者再次讓這個(gè)學(xué)生去取水，結(jié)果水變得很干凈，這里智者想告訴學(xué)生我們要學(xué)會(huì)保持內(nèi)心的平靜?！?1題詳解】C考查動(dòng)詞。A.left離開(kāi)；B.separated分開(kāi)；C.stopped停下；D.complained抱怨；根據(jù)句意，在他們旅途的過(guò)程中偶然經(jīng)過(guò)一個(gè)湖，于是他們?cè)诤呁Ａ讼聛?lái)，故選C?！?2題詳解】D考查形容詞。A.hungry饑餓的；B.hot熱的；C.worried擔(dān)心的；D.thirsty渴的；根據(jù)句意，據(jù)句意，智者對(duì)他的其中一個(gè)學(xué)生說(shuō)：“我渴了，給我從湖里取點(diǎn)水來(lái)?！边@里智者讓學(xué)生取水應(yīng)該是渴了，故選D?！?3題詳解】B考查動(dòng)詞。A.set放置，安置；B.walked走路，步行；C.rode騎行；D.rushed急速前進(jìn)；根據(jù)句意，于是學(xué)生向那個(gè)湖走去，故選B。【44題詳解】B考查動(dòng)詞。A.predicted預(yù)測(cè)；B.noticed注意到；C.expected期待；D.knew知道，了解；根據(jù)句意，當(dāng)這個(gè)學(xué)生達(dá)到湖邊的時(shí)候，他注意到有幾個(gè)人在湖里洗衣服。這里應(yīng)該是注意到，留意到，故選B?！?5題詳解】A考查動(dòng)詞。A.washing洗，清洗；B.buying購(gòu)買(mǎi)；C.selling銷(xiāo)售；D.exchanging交換；根據(jù)句意，當(dāng)這個(gè)學(xué)生達(dá)到湖邊的時(shí)候，他注意到有幾個(gè)人在湖里洗衣服。這里應(yīng)該是在湖里洗衣服，故選A。【46題詳解】A考查動(dòng)詞。A.crossing通過(guò)，橫穿；B.plugging塞??；C.stepping行走，跨步；D.driving駕駛；根據(jù)句意，就在這個(gè)時(shí)刻，一輛四輪車(chē)通過(guò)了這個(gè)湖。這里應(yīng)該是通過(guò)，故選A?！?7題詳解】D考查形容詞。A.still靜止的；B.cold冷的；C.unusual不尋常的；D.muddy泥濘的；根據(jù)句意，最后，湖里的水變得非常泥濘。從下一句中thismuddywater也可以推斷出這里填muddy，故選D?！?8題詳解】B考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A.calledin呼叫；B.wentback返回；C.pushedforward向前沖；D.cameon加油；根據(jù)句意，所以他返回了。這里學(xué)生認(rèn)為不能讓老師喝臟水，所以返回了，故選B?！?9題詳解】C考查形容詞。A.normal正常的；B.tasty美味的；C.safe安全的；D.easy容易的；根據(jù)句意，這里的水有很多泥巴，我覺(jué)得喝起來(lái)很不安全。故選C。【50題詳解】C考查形容詞。A.insightful有洞察力的；B.similar相似的；C.same相同的，一樣的；D.kind好的；根據(jù)句意，半個(gè)小時(shí)之后，這個(gè)智者再一次叫同一個(gè)學(xué)生去湖里取水。從again可以看出智者叫的是同一個(gè)學(xué)生，故選C?！?1題詳解】A考查形容詞。A.clear干凈的；B.fresh新鮮的；C.dirty臟的；D.quiet安靜的；根據(jù)句意，這一次這個(gè)學(xué)生發(fā)現(xiàn)湖里的水變得相當(dāng)?shù)母蓛?。故選A。【52題詳解】D考查動(dòng)詞。A.offered提供；B.heated加熱；C.observed觀察；D.collected收集，取；根據(jù)句意，所以學(xué)生從湖里取出一些水并且?guī)Ыo自己的老師。這里取水用“collected”，故選D?！?3題詳解】A考查名詞性從句的連接詞。A.what什么；B.where哪里；C.why為什么；D.how怎么樣；根據(jù)句意，看看你做了什么使得湖里的水變干凈了。這里做了什么應(yīng)該用what引導(dǎo)，故選A?！?4題詳解】C考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A.mixedup混在一起；B.brokedown壞了；C.settleddown安頓，沉淀；D.driedout干燥，壞的；根據(jù)句意，你就放在哪里，讓水里的泥巴自己沉下來(lái)，然后你就得到了干凈的水。這里指的是泥巴自然地沉淀，故選C?！?5題詳解】D考查動(dòng)詞。A.hurt傷害；B.damaged破壞；C.interrupted打斷；D.disturbed打擾；根據(jù)句意，當(dāng)它被打擾時(shí)，就把它放在那里不要管。故選D?！?6題詳解】A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A.putin投入；B.takein吸收；C.giveoff發(fā)出，放射；D.digout挖掘；根據(jù)句意，你不需要投入任何的努力使其平靜下來(lái)。故選A?！?7題詳解】B考查動(dòng)詞。A.perform表演；B.emphasize強(qiáng)調(diào)；C.appreciate感激；D.operate控制；根據(jù)句意，這個(gè)智者強(qiáng)調(diào)了什么？這里指的是智者所傳達(dá)出的重要思想，故選B。【58題詳解】D考查動(dòng)詞。A.Creating創(chuàng)造；B.Sharing分享；C.Discovering發(fā)現(xiàn)；D.Having擁有；根據(jù)句意，擁有心靈的平靜是不費(fèi)力的過(guò)程。故選D?！?9題詳解】C考查名詞。A.situation情形；B.process過(guò)程；C.peace平靜；D.care關(guān)心；根據(jù)句意，當(dāng)你的心中有平靜的時(shí)候，這個(gè)平靜就會(huì)蔓延到外界。從前面的Whenthereispeaceinsideyou也可知這里填peace，故選C?！?0題詳解】B考查動(dòng)詞。A.benefits獲益；B.spreads傳播；C.fills填滿(mǎn)；D.Surrounds圍繞；根據(jù)句意，這會(huì)傳播到你周?chē)沫h(huán)境，使你周?chē)娜烁械狡届o和安寧。文中指的是這種平靜可以傳播和蔓延，故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查記敘文閱讀三、閱讀理解22.Hundredsofyearsago,newswascarriedfromplacetoplacebypeopleonfootorbyhorse.Ittookdays,weeksandsometimesmonthsforpeopletoreceivenews.Nowitispossibletosendwordsandpicturesaroundtheworldinseconds.Billionsofpeoplelearnaboutnewsstoriesoftheirowncountryandallovertheworldeveryday,eitherbywatchingTVorreadingnewspaper.Newspapershavebeenanimportantpartofeverydaylifesincethe18thcentury.Manycountrieshavehundredsofdifferentnewspapers.Howdonewspapereditorsdecidewhichnewsstoriestoprint?Whydotheyprintsomestoriesandnotothers?Whatmakesagoodnewspaperstory?Firstly,itisimportanttoreportnewsstories.TVstationscanreportnewsmuchfasterthannewspapers.Yet,newspapersgivemoreaboutthesamestory.Theymayalsolookatthestoryinanotherway,ortheymayprintcompletelydifferentstoriestothoseonTV.Secondly,anewsstoryhastobeinterestingandunusual.Peopledon’twanttoreadstoriesabouteverydaylife.Asaresult,manystoriesareaboutsomekindofdangerandseemtobe“bad”news.Forexample,newspapersneverprintstoriesaboutplaneslandingsafely;insteadtheyprintstoriesaboutplaneaccidents.Anotherfactor(因素)isalsoveryimportantinmanynewsstories.Manypeopleareinterestedinnewsinforeigncountries,butmoreprefertoreadstoriesaboutpeople,placesandeventsintheirowncountry.SothestoriesonthefrontpageinChinesenewspapersareusuallyverydifferentfromtheonesinBritish,FrenchandAmericannewspapers.8.Accordingtothepassage,howdopeoplelearnaboutnewsstoriesintheworldnow?A.Theycarrynewsstoriesandtellothersfromplacetoplaceonfootorbyhorse.B.Theytelleachotherwhattheyhaveseenwiththeireyes.C.TheywatchTVorreadnewspapers.D.Theylistentotheradioeveryday.9.ThedifferencebetweennewspaperstoriesandTVnewsreportsisthat________.A.peoplecanlearnmoreaboutthesamenewsstoryfromanewspaperB.peoplecanreadthenewsstorymorequicklyinanewspaperC.peoplecanreadnewsstoriesinothercountriesD.peoplecanreadnewsstoriesabouttheirowncountry10.Tomakeagoodnewspaperstory,howmanyfactorsdoesthepassagetalkabout?A.Two.B.Three.C.Five.D.Six.11.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingcanyoumostpossiblywatchonTV?A.Yourteacherhasgotacold.B.Thebikeinfrontofyourhouseislost.C.Youoftenplayfootballwithyourfriendsafterschool.D.Atigerinthecityzoohasrunoutandhasn’tbeencaught.參考答案：8.C

9.A

10.B

11.D文章介紹了新聞的兩種傳途徑：電視和報(bào)紙。文章介紹了電視和報(bào)紙的一些區(qū)別，并講了如何成就好的報(bào)紙故事的方法。8.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的“Billionsofpeoplelearnaboutnewsstoriesoftheirowncountryandallovertheworldeveryday,eitherbywatchingTVorreadingnewspaper”可知，現(xiàn)在的人們通過(guò)看電視或者讀報(bào)紙了解新聞消息。故C選項(xiàng)正確。9.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段中的“TVstationscanreportnewsmuchfasterthannewspapers.Yet,newspapersgivemoreaboutthesamestory”可知，電視臺(tái)報(bào)道的消息比報(bào)紙快。但是，報(bào)紙對(duì)同一消息報(bào)道的內(nèi)容多。故A選項(xiàng)正確。10.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段至第五段中的“Whatmakesagoodnewspaperstory?Firstly,itisimportanttoreportnewsstories…Secondly,anewsstoryhastobeinterestingandunusual…Anotherfactor(因素)isalsoveryimportantinmany.newsstories”可知，成為好的報(bào)紙消息必須具備三個(gè)因素。故B選項(xiàng)正確?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】細(xì)心審題，直接就題找答案。解答此類(lèi)試題時(shí)，不必通篇細(xì)看原文，而應(yīng)采取“帶著問(wèn)題找答案”的方法，先從問(wèn)題中抓住關(guān)鍵性詞語(yǔ)（題眼），然后以此為線(xiàn)索，運(yùn)用略讀及查讀的技巧快速在文章中尋找與此問(wèn)題相關(guān)的：段落、語(yǔ)句，仔細(xì)品味，對(duì)照比較，確定答案。在第三小題中，考生可直接根據(jù)題干中的“makeagoodnewspaperstory”確定信息。11.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段中的“anewsstoryhastobeinterestingandunusual.Peopledon’twanttoreadstoriesabouteveryday.life.Asaresult,manystoriesareaboutsomekindofdangerandseemtobe“bad”news”可知，新聞消息必須有趣，不同尋常。人們不想閱讀關(guān)于日常生活的消息。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，前三個(gè)都是日常生活中發(fā)生的。只有D選項(xiàng)（老虎從動(dòng)物園中跑出來(lái)）具備上述特點(diǎn)。故D選項(xiàng)切題。23.TravelerMyfifteen-year-oldsonhasjustreturnedfromabroadwithrollsofexposedfilmandahundreddollarsinuncashedtraveler’schecks,andisasleepatthemoment.Hisblueduffel(粗呢)bagliesonthefloorwherehedroppedit.Obviously,hepostponedasmuchsleepashecould:whenhewalkedinandwehugged,hiselectricalsystemsuddenlyswitchedoff,andheheadeddirectlyforthebed,whereIimaginehebeathisoldrecordofsixteenhours.Itwashisfirsttripoverseas,soweeksbeforeit,Ipressedtravelbooksonhim,andatapecassetteofusefulFrenchphrases;drewupalistofpeopletovisit;advisedhimonclothingandotherthings.Attheluggagestorewherewewenttobuyhimasuitcase,heheadedfortheduffels,sayingthatsuitcasesweremoreforoldpeople.Duringthetrip,hecalledhomethreetimes:fromLondon,Paris,andavillagenamedUllapool.NearUllapool,heclimbedamountaininarainstormthatalmostblewhimoff.Inthevillage,amanspoketohiminGaelic,and,toopolitetointerrupt,mysonlistenedtohimfortenorfifteenminutes,tryingtonodintherightplaces.TheFrenchhelearnedfromthecassettedidn’tholdwaterinParis.TheFrenchhetalkedtoshruggedandwalkedon.Whenmysoncalled,Isatdownatthekitchentableandleanedforwardandhungoneveryword.Hisvoicecamethroughclearly,thoughtwoofthecallswerelikeship-to-shorecommunication.WhenIinterruptedhimwitha“Great!”ora“Really?”,Iknockedalittleholeinhiscommunication.SoIjustsatandlistened.Ihaveneverlistenedtoatelephonesoattentivelyandwithsomuchpleasure.Itwaswonderfultohearnewsfromhimthatwassonewtome.Inmybook,hewasthefirstmantolandonthemoon,andIknewthatIhadnoadvicetogivehimandthatwhatIhadalreadygivenwasprobablynotmuchhelp.Theunusedchecksarecertainlyevidenceofthat.Youthtravelslight.Nosuitcase,notmuchluggageandaslimexpenseaccount,andyethewenttothescene,andcamebacksafely.Isithereamazed.Thenightwhenyourchildreturnswithdustonhisshoesfromacountryyou’veneverseenisanightyouwouldgladlyturnintoaweek.21.Duringthetrip,theauthor’sson______.A.didn’thaveenoughsleep B.ranoutofmon