2021-2022學(xué)年山東省濱州市洋湖中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年山東省濱州市洋湖中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thatisabeautifulkingdom_________threemountainsjointogetherandsteepmountains

reachedtothesky.

A.which

B.whose

C.that

D.where參考答案：D2.Withthecarbreakingdownhalfwayontheroad,wehadtoabandonitand______ourtrainingcampinthesnow.A.applyfor

B.sendfor

C.makefor

D.allowfor參考答案：C3.It’simportantforustoemployawordoraphraseaccordingtothe_____inlanguagestudies.A.situation B.expression C.condition D.translation參考答案：A略4.Whattheygaveusis______help;theygaveustheconfidencetolivethroughthehardtimes.A.muchmorethan

B.nomorethan

C.nolessthan

D.muchlessthan參考答案：A5.—WhendidyougototheStates?—Iremember________therewhenIwasten.A.havingtaken

B.tobetakenC.beingtaken

D.totake參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞固定結(jié)構(gòu)和被動。句意：——你什么時候去美國的?——我記得我十歲的時候被帶到那里。rememberdoingsth.“記得曾經(jīng)做過某事”，主語I和take是被動關(guān)系，所以用動名詞的被動式作賓語。故選C。6.You____behungryyet;youhadabigcakeonlyanhourago.A.maynot

B.mustn't

C.can't

D.needn't參考答案：C7.Itisnolongeramystery___________thereissignoflifeonthatplanet.A.whether

B.where

C.that

D.which

參考答案：C考查同位語從句。句意：在那個星球上有生命跡象已不再是件神秘的事情。thereissignoflifeonthatplanet是mystery的內(nèi)容，且mystery不在從句中作成分，且從句意思完整，所以用that來引導(dǎo)同位語從句，故選C。8.TheGreatWallisthelastplace________wewillvisit.ks5u

A.where

B.which

C.that

D.inwhich參考答案：C9.Tobehonest,alotofpeople________greatimportancetobecomingrichandfamous.A.attach

B.attack

C.attempt

D.attract參考答案：A10._______missthetrain,hegotupveryearlythismorning.A.Inordertonot

B.SoastonotC.Inordernotto

D.Soasnotto參考答案：C11.YoumustsparenoeffortstoimproveyourEnglishsothatyouwouldnot_____yourparents.A.turndown

B.takedown

C.calmdown

D.letdown參考答案：D12.--Jack，youseemveryhappy.--____________Ourclasshaswontherelay-raceA.Guesswhat?

B.Sowhat?

C.Nowonder.

D.Nodoubt.參考答案：A13.Wefirmlybelievethatwarneversettlesanything.Itonly_______violence.A.runsinto

B.leadstoC.comesfrom

D.beginswith參考答案：B略14.WeknowhecomesfromCanada,but

thatwedon’tknowmuchabouthim.A.otherthan

B.morethan

C.lessthan

D.ratherthan參考答案：A15.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood.______,wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedontime.A.However

B.Otherwise

C.Therefore

D.Besides參考答案：C略16.Nodictionariescan________alltheEnglishidioms.

A.tell

B.show

C.say

D.cover參考答案：D17.Idon’tthinkhehasachievedhisgoal,_________?A.hashe B.doI

C.don’tI

D.hasn’the參考答案：A18.TheadvantageoflivingonthetopofthebuildingisthatIcangetagood________ofthewholecity.A．scene

B．viewC．scenery

D．look參考答案：B[考查名詞。句意：生活在建筑物頂層的優(yōu)勢是能夠用很好的視角看整座城市。表示“從……角度看……”用view。]19.—SomeChinesestudentsfinditdifficulttounderstandnativespeakerswheninLondon.—Exactly,_______they’velearnedalotaboutgrammarandknownmanywords.A.sothat

B.nowthatC.asif

D.evenif參考答案：D考查連詞。Sothat，以致于；nowthat既然；asif好像；evenif即使。句意：--當(dāng)在倫敦的時候一些中國學(xué)生發(fā)現(xiàn)很難理解當(dāng)?shù)厝恕?-確實(shí)，即使他們學(xué)了很多語法和單詞。分析句意可知選C。二、完型填空20.Sumowrestlers(相撲選手)areusuallybig,heavymen.ThebiggestsumowrestlerofallthetimeisKoni-shiki,whonow

36

about230kg.BorninHawaii,hewas

37

abigboy.Whenhewasateenager,somepeople

38

hegotoJapanandbecomeasumowrestler.Althoughhetooktheiradvice,atfirstitwasa

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life.“Ihadtocleanthetoiletsand

40

therubbish(垃圾),”Konishikiremembered,“IknewIhadto

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tolifeinJapan.Isaidtomyself,‘I

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learnJapanese.’SoonIcould

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itquitewell.”Konishiki’scareerstarted

44,andhewassoonupgradedtoahigherrank.Butdespitehis

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hesoonhadhealthproblems.Thedoctorstoldhimthatheshould

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someweight.“Istarteddieting.I

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todoit.ButIdidittoo

48,”hesaid,“Ilostsomeofmystrength,too.”Helostalotoffights,andthenhisparentsgot

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inacarcrash.“Imustgoand

50

them,”hethought.Thoughitwasonlythreedays

51

abigtournament(錦標(biāo)賽),heflewbacktoHawaii.Despitehis

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,theywerenotbadlyinjured.Whenhereturned,heknewthathehadtodowell.Thenewspaperssaid,“Konishikimustwin,

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hewillgodowninrank.”Thoughhehadmanyproblems,Konishikiwon14ofhis15fights,andwontheEmperor’sCup.Hewasso

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thathecried.“Yououghtnottoshowyourfeelings,”hesaid,“butIcouldn’t

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it.”

36.A.meansB.measuresC.weighsD.has37.A.alwaysB.hardlyC.sometimesD.once38.A.promisedB.allowedC.consideredD.suggested39.A.realB.hardC.comfortableD.rich40.A.sellB.bringC.take

D.empty41.A.adaptB.respondC.devoteD.lead42.A.wouldB.canC.mustD.may43.A.speakB.sayC.learnD.tell44.A.badB.wellC.suddenlyD.similarly45.A.failureB.successC.effortD.fame46.A.gainB.loseC.saveD.spare47.A.failedB.beganC.hadD.refused48.A.stupidlyB.carefullyC.slowlyD.quickly49.A.shockedB.destroyedC.ruinedD.injured50.A.visitB.careC.meet

D.serve

51.A.afterB.sinceC.beforeD.until52.A.joyB.worryC.surpriseD.regret

53.A.becauseB.butC.orD.and54.A.sadB.nervousC.curiousD.happy55.A.doB.helpC.feelD.leave參考答案：36-40CADBD

41-45ACABB

46-50BCDDA

51-55CBCDB

21.

IcanstillrememberthefirstdaywhenImetmybestfriend．Ihidbehindmymotherandshehidbehindhergrandmother,

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tolookateachother．Butwesoonlostthe

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andstartedplayingwitheachother．Inthe7thgrade,Ifirstlosttouchwithher．ShewasgoingthroughfamilyproblemsandIdesertedhertobewiththe“coolerpeople”.

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ofmynewfriendslikedherasmuchasIdidbecausetheyknewshehad“problems”．However,everysummerwewould

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sitateachother’shomeandwatchsoapoperasandtalkabouteverythingweliked．ItwaslastyearwhenInoticedtheproblem．IguessIwasjusttoobusyinhighschooltorealizesheneededsomeonethereforher．Well,shemadeanew“bestfriend”and

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didI．ThenIdidn’tknowwhy,butshestartedcuttingherself．Shewasdiagnosedwithclinicaldepression(抑郁癥)．Iwasvery

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atfirst,butwiththelatenightcalls,westillstayedintouch.Iwantedtobethereforhersincehernewbestfriend

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desertedher.Whenpeoplewerecallingher

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,IknewIstill

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herlikeasister．Yesterdayshecame

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meandsaidthis,”Ineverknewwhatabestfriendwas

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Ifoundyouweretheonlypersonthatwouldstopmefromcutting,

theonlypersonthatevermademefeelbetteraboutmyselfandmy

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．Youdon’tknowthisbutIwastryingtokillmyselfonenightwhenyou

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me．Ioweyousomuch,andyoudidn’tevenknowyouwere

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me．”Webothcried．AndIguessakindoflessonfrommylifesofaristonever

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yourfriends．

36．A．pleasedB．excitedC．scaredD．disappointed37．A．happinessB．kindnessC．shynessD．sadness38．A．AllB．NoneC．NoD．Every39．A．hardlyB．seldomC．justD．a(chǎn)lways40．A．neitherB．soC．tooD．a(chǎn)lso41．A．madB．carelessC．hopefulD．upset42．A．luckilyB．successfullyC．a(chǎn)ctuallyD．calmly43．A．selfishB．crazyC．braveD．lonely44．A．believedinB．waitedforC．caredaboutD．repliedto45．A．withB．a(chǎn)fterC．uponD．to46．A．untilB．whenC．sinceD．if47．A．mistakesB．parentsC．friendsD．problems48．A．visitedB．encouragedC．calledD．prevented49．A．helpingB．remindingC．cheatingD．praising50．A．giveupB．lookbackatC．dropinatD．lookdownon參考答案：36-40CCBDB

41-45DCBCD

46-50ADCAA三、閱讀理解22.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Whileyou’reinShanghai,pleasecomeandtakeawalkroundsomeofourinterestingplaces.YuGardens

ThesefamousMinggardensareoftenrathercrowded.Don’tforgettotrytheir

deliciousfood.Open:9:30am—5:00pm.LuXun’sMuseum

Thisisagreatplaceforbook-lovers.Therearephotographsofthefamouswriter,someofhisbookswrittenbyhandandmanyletters.Verycheap.Open:9:00am—4:00pm.ShanghaiArtMuseum

Aninterestingbuilding,onceusedasaraceclubandlibrary.Dropinandseethelatestexhibition.Thereareshowsbypaintersfromalloverthecountry.Open:9:00am—5:00pm.ShanghaiNaturalHistoryMuseum

Everythingaboutthenaturalworldandscience.Youcanstudydinosaurs,hundredsofanimals,plants,rocks,andseemanyunusualexhibits.Verycheap.

Open:9:00am—5:30pm.ShanghaiMuseumYoumustseethisbeautifullydesignedmuseum.ItisawonderfulplacetostudyChineseartandhistory.Thereareoldtreasures,fantasticChinesesculptures(雕刻),paintingsfromallagesandmanyotherthingsforyoutoenjoy.Open:9:00am—5:00pm.(9:00am—8:00pm,Saturday)66.WhatmakesYuGardensdifferentfromtheotherplacesinthetext?A.Theymakepeoplelovenature.

B.Theycostverylittletoenter.C.Theyhavesomethingnicetoeat.

D.Theyaregoodforartresearch.67.Youcan’tstudy__________whenyouvisitShanghaiNaturalHistoryMuseum.A.robots

B.dinosaurs

C.bamboo

D.rocks68.IfsomeoneisinterestedinsilverbowlsoftheTangDynasty(唐朝),hecangoto__________.A.ShanghaiArtMuseum

B.ShanghaiMuseumC.LuXun’sMuseum

D.ShanghaiNaturalHistoryMuseum69.Howmanymuseumswithpaintingsarementionedinthetext?A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

D.Four70.Whichplaceisopentheshortesteveryday?A.YuGardens.

B.ShanghaiMuseum.C.ShanghaiArtMuseum.

D.LuXun’sMuseum.參考答案：CABBD23.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Sooncomputersandothermachineswillbeabletorememberyoubylookingatyoureyes!Theprogramworksbecauseeveryone’seyesaredifferent.Sointhefutureyouwon’thavetorememberanumberwhenyouwanttouseamachineortakemoneyoutofabank.You’lljusthavetolookatthemachineanditwillbeabletotellwhoyouare.Theeye-recognitionprogramhasalreadybeentestedinshopsandbanksintheUSA,Britain,Spain,ItalyandTurkey.Soonthistechnologywilltaketheplaceofallotherwaysoffindingoutwhopeopleare.However,scientistsarealsoworkingonothersystems.Machineswillsoonbeabletoknowyoufromtheshapeofyourfaceorhandorevenyoursmell!Wealreadyhavemachinesthatcantellwhoyouarefromyourvoiceorthemarkmadebyyourfinger.

Eye-recognitionisbetterthanotherkindsbecauseyoureyesdon’tchangeasyougetolder,anddon’tgetdirtylikehandsorfingers,andeventwinshaved