2021年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市創(chuàng)新中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析

2021年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市創(chuàng)新中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.--DoyouknowLondonatall?--No,thisisthefirsttimethatI______here．A．was

B．came

C．havebeen

D．hadbeen參考答案：C略2.Johnopenedthedoor.There________hehadneverseenbefore.

A.agirlstood

B.didagirlstood

C.stoodagirl

D.agirldidstand參考答案：C3.–YourEnglishhasimprovedalot.Tellmeyoursecret,willyou?–Well,myuncleishelpingmeathome.He______inAustraliafor10years,youknow.A.worked

B.hadworkedC.willwork

D.works參考答案：A4.

Itisagreat

toknowthatnoonegotinjuredinthistrafficaccident.

A.comfort

B.safety

C.shelter

D.rest參考答案：A5.______Iseetheoldpicture,Ithinkofthosegoodfriendsduringmycollegelife.

A.Everytime

B.Allthetime

C.Thetimewhen

D.Duringthetime參考答案：A6.IfLiuDehuahadn’theldhisconcertinJinan,Iwouldn’thaveseenhim______.A.inaflash

B.inparticularC.intheflesh

D.inperson參考答案：C7.Theexamresultswillbe______onFridayafternoon.A．putdown

B．putoff

C．putup

D．putaway參考答案：C8.Themiddle-agedmansaidhewouldacceptthejob,soweaskedhimto_____hisacceptanceinwriting.A.consider B.convey

C.convince D.confirm參考答案：DD考查動詞辨析。句意：這個中年人說他會接受這個工作，因此我們要求他以書面形式確認(rèn)下來。consider考慮；convey傳達，運輸；convince說服；confirm確認(rèn)。結(jié)合語境可知選D。9.Allmyclassmateswere_______myideathatweshouldgoonanoutingnextweek. A.inhonorof

B.inmemoryof

C.infavorof

D.incaseof參考答案：C試題分析：句意：我所有的同學(xué)都支持我的想法：我們下周應(yīng)該外出游玩。A項是為了向…表示敬意的意思；B項是為了紀(jì)念的意思；C項是支持，贊成的意思；D項是以防，萬一的意思。10.Healways_______other’shelp______.Hiscolleaguesdon’twanttocooperatewithhim.A.considers;seriously

B.respects;thankfully

C.takes;forgranted

D.takes;intoaccount參考答案：C考查動詞短語。take...forgranted“想當(dāng)然的認(rèn)為......”,句意：他總是想當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為別人該幫助他，所以同事不想和他合作，故選C。11.Samhasbeenappointed_______managerofthesalesdepartmenttotake_______placeofGeorge.A./;/

B./;the

C.the;the

D.the;/參考答案：B12.________cleaningtheyardandmakingupthebedsfortheold,wealsoreadnewspapersforthemandhadchatswiththem.A.Exceptfor B.Ratherthan

C.Apartfrom

D.Insteadof參考答案：C13.Nowadays，scientistsareworkinghardtofindabestwayoftreatingaddictions________drugs.A．of

B．in

C．on

D．to參考答案：D14.Dressedinanewly-boughtskirt,_________.A.Icouldhardlyrecognizeher

B.nobodycouldrecognizeherC.shecouldhardlyberecognizedbyme

D.therewasnobodywhocouldrecognizeher參考答案：C15._________Icanseewhatyoumean,eventhoughIdon’tshareyourview.

A.Inaway

B.Intheway

C.Ontheway

D.Bytheway參考答案：A16.You_____takethebookoutofthelibrary.Youhavetoreadithere.A.daren’t B.can’t C.needn’t

D.wouldn’t

參考答案：B二、新的題型17.Goalsaretheguidesallthroughourlife.Weallhavegoalsthatwearemovingtowardsandmakingagreatefforttoachieve.Thisisagoodthing.Orcanitbebad?Howmanyofusneverreachourgoalsandyetwehavetriedsohardandreallythoughtaboutnothingelse?Ibelievethemistakemostofusmakeisthatwedonotfocusonourpresentsituation.Letmeexplain.Mostofusseeourpresentsituationasasteppingstonethatweusesimplyasameansofreachingourfinaldestination.Wedon’ttaketimetotrulyappreciatewherewearetodayandallthegreatthingswealreadyhaveinourlives.Weshouldfocusourattentiononthejourneyandnotonthedestination,orwewillmissthebeautifulsceneryalongtheway.Let’suseourjobasanexample.Nowmostofuswantapromotion.Wehaveplanstobecomethemanagerorgeneralmanagerinourcompanies.Unfortunately,mostofuswillneverreachthegoal,butwillwatchothersachieveourgoalinstead.Whatweshouldbedoingisfocusingonthejobwearecurrentlyinnow.Forgetwherewewanttogettoandjustfocusonthepresent.Yousee,whatwecancontrolisourperformanceinourcurrentjob.Wecandecidetobethebestwepossiblycaninourcurrentjob.Nowthismaymeanfurthereducationtohavetheskillswecurrentlydonothave.Itmaymeanworkinghardertoproducebetterresultsthanourcolleagues.Itcouldsimplybeachangeofattitude,suchasstoppingcomplainingandbecomingamoredevotedandsupportiveemployee.Bydoingourcurrentjobtothebestofourabilities,weinfactgiveourselvesthebestchanceofpromotion.Sothebestthingforallofustodotoachieveourgoalsistojustfocusonwhatwehaveandwherewearenow.Dothebestandbethebestwepossiblycaninourcurrentsituations,andwewillgiveourselvestheverybestchanceofreachingourgoalsinthefuture.Wehaveheardtheoldsayingsandtheyaretrue:“Romewasn’tbuiltinaday.”,“Patienceisavirtue”,andsoon.Havepatience,haveappreciationforwhatwealreadyhave,andtaketimetohelpourselvesbetheverybestwecan.Dothesethingsandwewillallreachourgoals,butmoreimportantly,wewillenjoyourlifeeveryday.參考答案：66．a(chǎn)chieve/reach/meet67．mistakes68．a(chǎn)ppreciating69．example70．Forget/Ignore71．perform72．colleagues/others73．devote74．patient75．succeed66．a(chǎn)chieve/reach/meet根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的句子“Sothebestthingforallofustodotoachieveourgoalsistojustfocusonwhatwehaveandwherewearenow.”可知此空填achieve/reach/meet符合句意“為了實現(xiàn)//達到/滿足我們的目標(biāo)，我們應(yīng)該聚焦我們現(xiàn)在所擁有的和我們所處的位置。”和原文之意。故填achieve/reach/meet。

67．mistakes根據(jù)第一段和第二段的句子“Ibelievethemistakemostofusmakeisthatwedonotfocusonourpresentsituation.和Letmeexplain.Mostofusseeourpresentsituationasasteppingstonethatweusesimplyasameansofreachingourfinaldestination.Wedon’ttaketimetotrulyappreciatewherewearetodayandallthegreatthingswealreadyhaveinourlives.”可知空2后的表格中講的三條都是大多數(shù)人所犯的錯誤，所以空2處該填mistakes，commonmistakes意為“常見的錯誤”。故填mistakes。

68．a(chǎn)ppreciating根據(jù)第二段的句子“Wedon’ttaketimetotrulyappreciatewherewearetodayandallthegreatthingswealreadyhaveinourlives.”可知空3該填appreciate才符合原文之意，再根據(jù)本句的spend一詞的句子結(jié)構(gòu)“人spend+time+(in)doingsth.”可知填appreciating。故填appreciating。

69．example根據(jù)第三段的“Let’suseourjobasanexample.Nowmostofuswantapromotion…”和第四段的描述可知空4后面的句子都講的是用我們的工作舉的例子，所以空4該填example才符合空后的表述和原文之意。故填example。

70．Forget/Ignore根據(jù)第三的“Nowmostofuswantapromotion”.第四段的“Whatweshouldbedoingisfocusingonthejobwearecurrentlyinnow.Forgetwherewewanttogettoandjustfocusonthepresent.”可知本句的意思該是“忘記/忽視（forget/ignore）被提升的想法?！惫侍頕orget/Ignore。

71．perform根據(jù)第四段的句子“Yousee,whatwecancontrolisourperformanceinourcurrentjob.Wecandecidetobethebestwepossiblycaninourcurrentjob.”可知本句“Allwehavetodois__tothebestofourabilityinourcurrentjob.”的意思該是“我們不得不做的就是在我們目前的工作中要把我們的能力表現(xiàn)（perform）到最好?！痹俑鶕?jù)本句的結(jié)構(gòu)可知此空該填不定式作表語，因空前有實意動詞do,所以后面的不定式作表語要省略to,故填perform。

72．colleagues/others根據(jù)第四段的句子“Wecandecidetobethebestwepossiblycaninourcurrentjob.Nowthismaymeanfurthereducationtohavetheskillswecurrentlydonothave.Itmaymeanworkinghardertoproducebetterresultsthanourcolleagues.”可知本句的意思該是“要想在我們的目前的工作中做到最好，我們就應(yīng)該獲得更進一步的教育，要比同事/其他人（colleagues/others）工作努力，…”故填colleagues/others。

73．devote根據(jù)第四段的句子“Itcouldsimplybeachangeofattitude,suchasstoppingcomplainingandbecomingamoredevotedandsupportiveemployee.”可知本句的意思該是“要想在我們的目前的工作中做到最好，我們就應(yīng)該獲得更進一步的教育，要比同事/其他人工作努力，停止抱怨，把自己投入(devoteoneselfto致力,獻身于,專心于)到我們的工作中?！庇忠騡et,work,stop和devote是并列關(guān)系，都是在情態(tài)動詞should后面,所以都用動詞原形。故填devote。

74．patient根據(jù)最后一段的句子“Havepatience,haveappreciationforwhatwealreadyhave,andtaketimetohelpourselvesbetheverybestwecan.Dothesethingsandwewillallreachourgoals,butmoreimportantly,wewillenjoyourlifeeveryday.”可知此句的意思該是“如果我們對我們所擁有的有耐心、（patient），心存感激，并且花時間幫助自己成為我們所能成為的最好的，我們未來不僅能成功，而且也能夠每天享受我們的生活?！庇忠虼丝兆飨祫釉~的表語，所以該用形容詞。故填patient。

75．succeed根據(jù)最后一段的句子“Havepatience,haveappreciationforwhatwealreadyhave,andtaketimetohelpourselvesbetheverybestwecan.Dothesethingsandwewillallreachourgoals,butmoreimportantly,wewillenjoyourlifeeveryday.”可知此句的意思該是“如果我們對我們所擁有的有耐心、心存感激，并且花時間幫助自己成為我們所能成為的最好的，我們未來不僅能成功（succeed），而且也能夠每天享受我們的生活?！庇忠蛟谇閼B(tài)動詞can后面，所以用動詞原形。故填succeed。【備注】本文主要講的是為了實現(xiàn)我們的目標(biāo)，我們應(yīng)該聚焦在我們現(xiàn)在所擁有的和我們現(xiàn)在所處的位置。如果我們對我們所擁有的有耐心、心存感激，并且花時間幫助自己成為我們所能成為的最好的，我們未來不僅能成功，而且也能夠每天享受我們的生活。三、閱讀理解18.OurWebEditorJanFieldshasalwayslovedtwothings----writingandteaching,soshe’sdoneboththroughoutherprofessionalcareer.AftergraduatingfromcollegewithaBAinJournalism,shequicklyfoundthatwritingfornewspapersdidn’tfulfillherdream.Sosheswitchedtomagazinesandsoonbeganteachingmagazinewriting.Still,somethingdidn’tfeelquiteright.Shewantedmorechallengesandcreativity.Inthe1980s,Janansweredacalltorewriteayear’schildren’schurchlesson.ShequicklyfoundThatwritingstoriesandactivitiesforchildrenofferedallshedesired.Shedoveinandhasneverlookedback.HerworkhasappearedinLadybug,ShiningStarandmanyothers.AsJancontinuedbuildingcreditsinchildren’smagazines,educationalmagazines,andparentingMagazines,shelookedforopportunitiestopassalongwhatshehadlearnedtootherwriters.Soon,teachingsmallcommunitycollegeclasseswasn’tenough---shewantedtohelpotherwriterstofindsuccessincreatingmaterialforchildren.In2001,shediscoveredtheInstituteofChildren’sLiteratureandshe’sbeenhappilyinstructingstudentshereeversince.Tobestmeetherstudents’needs,she’sconstantlysearchingoutnewinformation.Asawebeditor,Janlooksaftertheneedsofallthevisitorstothissite.ShemoderatestheScheduledEventsdiscussiongroupsandtheWriter’sRetreatforum,writesfortheWriter’sSupportRoom,andeditstheWriter’sSupportRoomandWritingTipsarticles.Janisalwaysopentosuggestionsfornewwaystomeettheneedsofthewriting