2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省武漢市黃陂區(qū)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高二英語測(cè)試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省武漢市黃陂區(qū)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高二英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.When_________whyhewalkedinwithoutpermission,hejuststaredatusandsaidnothing.

A.beenasked

B.asked

C.asking

D.tobeasked參考答案：B2.Ifyou_____himyesterday,you_____whattodonow.A．a(chǎn)sked…wouldknow

B.hadasked…wouldhaveknownC.askedhim…know

D.hadasked…wouldknow參考答案：D略3.Thoughtheprofessortriedhisbesttoexplainthedifficultquestion,thestudentsstilllooked_____.A.confusing

B.beingconfused

C.toconfuse

D.confused參考答案：D4.—Shallwegoswimmingorplaybadminton?—_______.Theyarebothgoodideas.A.Itmakesnodifferencetome

B.That’sallrightC.Yes,Ilikethemverymuch

D.I’dprefertheformer參考答案：A略5.Ihate______whenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfulloffood.A.them

B.that

C.it

D.one參考答案：C6.Heinsistedoncarryingontheexperiment

allkindsoftrouble.

A.inspiteof

B.insteadof

C.inadditionto

D.dueto參考答案：A8.____________someteenagersdon’trealizeis_____________difficultlifecanbeaftertheygetaddictedtodrugs.A.What;how

B.That;how

C.What;whata

D.That;what參考答案：A8.Whentheteacherenteredhisoffice,hewassurprisedtofindeverything_____ingoodorder.A.arranging

B.beingarranged

C.arranged

D.havingarranged參考答案：C9.withallthemoney

,themancan'taffordaticket.A.Astealed

B.stolenC.stealing

D.bestolen參考答案：B10.--Doestheyoungmanstandingatthegate_____thecar?--No.Thecaris_____hisfather.A.inpossessionof；inthepossessionofB.havepossessionof;takepossessionofC.havepossessionof;inthepossessionofD.inthepossessionof;takepossessionof參考答案：A11._____herhomework,thegirlwasnotpermittedtowatchTVprograms.

A.Notfinishing

B.Notfinished

C.Nothavingfinished

D.Havingnotfinished參考答案：C12.Theyhavebeen________overchairs,________intodoors,and________downonstageforyears.

A.tripped,walking,fell

B.tripped,walked,fell

C.tripping,walking,falling

D.tripping,walking,fell參考答案：C13.Hissuggestion______toseetheartexhibitioninterestedeveryoneofus.A．thatwego

B．whichweshouldgo

C．thatwewouldgo

D．whenweshouldgo參考答案：A14.—HowcanIwakeupsoearly?

—Setthealarmat6o'clock,

you'llmakeit.

A.but

B.or

C.and

D.so參考答案：C略15.Wefirmlybelievethatthewarneversettlesanything.Itonly_____violence.A.runsinto

B.comesfrom

C.leadsto

D.beginswith參考答案：C16.______money,hisparentscouldn’tsendhimtouniversity.

A.Lacked

B.Lackingof

C.Lackedin

D.Lacking

參考答案：D17.Luckily,Smithbroughtamap,__________wewouldhavegotlost.A.that

B.ofwhich

C.withoutwhich

D.which參考答案：C18.FansfrommilesaroundcrowdedintothestadiumfortheconcertofJayChouonSeptember4th,2010,______arepopularwithteenagers.A.manyofhissongs

B.manyofwhosesongsC.manyofwhichsongs

D.andmanyofwhosesongs參考答案：B19.I______throughthatbitterperiodwithoutyourgeneroushelp.A.couldn’thavegone

B.didn’tgo

C.wouldn’tgo

D.hadn’tgone參考答案：A二、完型填空20.Whilehighschooldoesnotgenerallyencouragestudentstoexplorenewaspectsoflife,collegesetsthestageforthatexploration.Imyselfwentthroughthis

36

processandfoundsomethingthathaschangedmy

37

atcollegeforthebetter:IdiscoveredASL-AmericanSignLanguage(美式手語).

Ineverfeltanurgeto

38

anysignlanguagebefore.Myentirefamilyishearing,andsoareallmyfriends.The__39_languageswereenoughinallmyinteractions.LittledidIknowthatIwoulddiscovermy

40

forASL.

The

41

beganduringmyfirstweekatcollege.IwatchedastheASLClub

42

theirtranslationofasong.Boththehandmovementsandthevery

43

ofcommunicatingwithoutspeaking

__44

me.WhatIsawwascompletelyunlikeanythingIhadexperiencedinthe

45

.Thisnewnessjustleftme

46

more.

Afterthat,feelingtheneedto

47

further,IdecidedtodropinononeofASLclub`smeetings.Ionlylearnedhowto

48

thealphabetthatday.Yetinsteadofbeingdiscouragedbymy

49

progress,Iwasexcited.Ithenmadeitapointto

50

thosemeetingsandlearnallIcould.

Thefollowingterm,I

51

anASLclass.Theprofessorwasdeafandanytalkingwas

_52

.Isoonrealizedthatthesilencewasnotunpleasant.__53

,iftherehadbeenanytalking,itwouldhave

_54_

ustolearnless.Now,Iappreciatethesilenceandthe

_55_

wayofcommunicationitopens.36.A.

planning

B.

natural

C.searching

D.formal37.A.experience

B.

opinion

C.major D.progress38.A.

read

B.learn

C.

choose

D.create39.A.

spoken

B.foreign C.official

D.body

40.A.

request

B.concern

C.goal

D.love41.A.

task B.

meeting

C.story

D.trip42.A.recited

B.recorded

C.discussed

D.performed

43.A.

dream B.idea

C.amount D.reason44.A.

supported B.attracted

C.embarrassed

D.disturbed45.A.

course B.

end

C.past

D.distance46.A.wanting

B.acting

C.

showing

D.saying47.A.exercise

B.express

C.

explore

D.explain48.A.

count

B.sign

C.

print

D.write49.A.slow

B.obvious C.normal

D.steady50.A.organize B.sponsor

C.

chair D.attend

51.A.gaveup B.passed

C.registeredfor D.missed52.A.

welcomed B.forbidden

C.

repeated

D.ignored

53.A.However B.Thus

C.

Lastly D.Instead54.A.allowed

B.required

C.

caused

D.expected55.A.new

B.

quick

C.

easy

D.popular參考答案：36-40CABDD

41-45CDBBC

46-50ACBAD

51-55CBDCA21.Itwasjustgettingdark.TherewasatouchoffogandIwasonalonelystretchofroad.

31Iwasgoingalongcheerfully,thinkingaboutthedinnerIwouldeatwhenIgottoSalisbury.Iwasgoingalong

32

ataboutthirty-fivemilesanhourwhensuddenlyIheardascream,a

33

scream---“Help!”Ilookedround,buttheonly

34

oflifewasalarge,black,rathersuspicious--looking（可疑的）carjust

35

abendintheroadaboutahundredyardsaway.Thatwaswherethecryhadcomefrom.I

36

speedandwentafterit.IthinkthedriversawwhatIwasdoing,forhedidthesameandbegantodraw

37

me.AsIdrewnear,thegirl’svoicecameagain,alovelyvoicebuttremblingwith

38

.“Letmego,youcoward;you’rehurtingme.Oh!Oh!”Ifeltmy

39

boil.Thefogwascomingdown

40

now,andthecountrysidewaslonelier.Ihadno

41

thatthemurderousguyinthecarnoticedthis.Againcameacry.“Dropthatknife,youfool.Oh!”Thenacryandagroan（呻吟）.IfIwastosaveher,itwasnowor

42

.PerhapsevennowIwastoolate.ButifIcouldn’tsavethegirl,Iwouldatleasttrytobringthemurdererto

43

.Thecarwasonlyacoupleofyardsawaynow.Idrovethebikerightacrossits

44

,anditsbrakes（煞車）screamedasthedrivertriedtopullitoverand

45

intotheditch（溝）atthesideoftheroad.Thedoorofthecarwaspushedopenangrilyandadark,evil-lookingfellowsteppedout.“Youfool!”heshoutedashecametowardsmewithhisfistraisedtohitme.ButIwas

46

thanhe.IputallIcouldinto

47

thatwouldhaveknockedoutJoeLouis.It

48

himrightonthepointofthechin;his

49

slowlybentunderhim,andhedroppedtothegroundwithoutasound.Irushedtothecar,

50

openthedoorandlookedinside.Therewasnogirlthere.Suddenlyfromthebackofthecarcameavoice.“Youhavebeenlisteningtoaradioplay,MurderinHollywood,withMaeGarboandClarkTaylor.Thenewswillfollowimmediately.”

31.A.AndB.ThoughC.ThereforeD.But32.A.quietlyB.quicklyC.carefullyD.nervously33.A.boy’sB.man’sC.woman’sD.driver’s34.A.personB.signC.soundD.form35.A.turningB.crossingC.goingD.driving36.A.sloweddownB.putonC.addedtoD.tookup37.A.rightbehindB.closetoC.awayfromD.nearby38.A.joyB.sorrowC.fearD.anger39.A.tearsB.heartC.faceD.blood40.A.slighterB.thickerC.lowerD.harder41.A.needB.effortC.troubleD.doubt42.A.neverB.lateC.everD.then43.A.justiceB.courtC.lawyerD.sentence44.A.directionB.pathC.frontD.nose45.A.droveB.ranC.crashedD.sped46.A.slowerB.quickerC.tallerD.heavier47.A.anangerB.afistC.abeatD.ablow48.A.caughtB.struckC.knockedD.beat49.A.chinB.fistsC.kneesD.body50.A.hitB.broughtC.pushedD.pulled參考答案：DACBA,BCCDB,DAABC,BDBCD,三、閱讀理解22.ScientistshavefoundthathumaneyesaremorelikelytobedamagedbyUVrays(紫外線)whileskiinginthesnow-coveredareasthansittingonthebeach,accordingtoareportbytheUKnewspaperTheTelegraph.TheresearchersatKanazawaMedicalUniversity,JapanandAmericancompanyJohnsonconductedthestudytogether.Theylookedattheeffectsoflightreflectiononnewlyfallensnowonaskitrail(aroughpath)inIshikawaDistrict,northernJapan.TheycomparedtheresultswiththelevelsofUVraysonasandbeachinsouthernJapan’sOkinawaDistrictTheyfoundthatonthebeach,eyesareexposedtoadaily260kilojoules(千焦耳)ofUVasquaremetercomparedto658kilojoulesinsnow-coveredareas.ThefindingsaresupportedbytheJapanMeteorologicalAgency.Accordingtotheagency,thereflectionrateofUVlightonbeachesisoftenbetween10and25percent,comparedto80percentinlienewsnowareas.Theamountoflightincreased4percentwitha300-meterriseinheight.MostofusknowthatUVrayscanharmtheskin.That'swhywewearsunscreenonourskinbeforewe.getoutinthesuitButmanyofusmaynotrealizethatUVraysarealsoharmfultotheeyes.IfyoureyesareexposedtolargeamountsofUVradiationoverashortperiodoftime.youmayexperienceakindofsunburnoftheeye,whichisharmful.Youreyeswillbecomeredandfeelastrangefeeling.Theymaybesensitivetolight.Fortunately,thisisusuallytemporaryandseldomcausespermanentdamagetotheeyes.Long-termexposuretoUVradiation,however,canbemoreserious.ScientificstudiesandresearcheshaveshownthatexposuretosmallamountsofUVradiationoveraperiodofmanyyearsincreaseschanceofeyedamage,whichcouldleadtototalblindness.12.Youwouldmostlikelyfindthearticlein__________.A.amedicalmagazine

B.atraveljournalC.adoctorsdiary

D.aphysicstextbook13.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.EyeexposuretosmallamountsofUVraysmaycausetotalblindness.B.Short-timeexposureoftheeyestoUVraysdoesn’tharmthematall.C.MostpeopleknowthatUVraysharmtheeyesaswellastheskin.D.ThestudywasconductedonlybyresearchersfromJapan.14.Ifaplaceis1500metershigher,theamountoflightincreases__________.A.4percent

B.12pcrcentC.20percent

D.50percent15.Whatwillthepassagemostprobablytalkaboutnext?A.NeverskionnewlyfallensnowinJapan.B.Measurestoprotectyoureyeswhileskiinginnewsnowareas.C.Wearingahatcanprovideprotectionwhileskiinginnewsnowareas.D.Gotohospitaltohaveyoureyesexamined.

.參考答案：12.A

13.A

14.B

15.B這篇文章主要講了科學(xué)表明人們?cè)趹敉饣r(shí)受到的紫外線輻射比人們?cè)谏碁┥献艿降淖贤饩€輻射更強(qiáng)，對(duì)人眼睛的傷害更大。12.推理判斷題。這篇文章主要講了科學(xué)表明人們?cè)趹敉饣r(shí)受到的紫外線輻射比人們?cè)谏碁┥献艿降淖贤饩€輻射更強(qiáng)，對(duì)人眼睛的傷害更大，所以這篇文章最可能出現(xiàn)在醫(yī)學(xué)雜志上，選A。13.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由ScientificstudiesandresearcheshaveshownthatexposuretosmallamountsofUVradiationoveraperiodofmanyyearsincreaseschanceofeyedamage,whichcouldleadtototalblindness.可知眼睛暴露在少量的紫外線中，就可能會(huì)造成完全失明，選A。14.計(jì)算題。由Theamountoflightincreased4percentwitha300-meterriseinheight.可知高度每增加300米，光的數(shù)量就會(huì)增加四個(gè)百分點(diǎn)，所以1500米是300米的5倍，4*5=20，選C。15.推理判斷題。文章的最后一個(gè)自然段講了暴露在紫外線中，眼睛所受到的傷害程度，接下來一個(gè)自然段會(huì)講到在一個(gè)新的地方滑雪時(shí)，需要采取的一些保護(hù)措施，選B。23.MarkandhisbrotherJasonbothwerelookingattheshiningnewcomputerenviously.Jasonwasdeterminednottogoagainsttheirfather’swishesbutMarkwasmoreadventurousthanhisbrother.Helovedexperimentingandhisaimwastobecomeascientistlikehisfather.“Dadwillbereallymadifhefindsoutyou’vebeenplayingwithhisnewcomputer.”Jasonsaid,“Hetoldusnottotouchit.”

“Hewon’tfindout.”Marksaid,“I’lljusthaveaquicklookandshutitdown.”

Markhadbeenscoldedbeforefortouchinghisfather’sequipment.Buthiscuriositywasdifficulttocontrolandthisnewcomputerreallypuzzledhim.

Itwasastrange-lookingmachine–onehisdadhadbroughthomefromthelaboratorywhereheworked.“It’sanexperimentalmodel,”hisfatherhadexplained,“sodon’ttouchitunderanycircumstances.”ButhiswarningonlyservedtomakeMarkmorecurious.Withoutanyfurtherthought,Markturnedonthepowerswitch.Thecomputerburstintolifeandsecondslater,thescreenturnedintocolor1s,shiftingandchangingandthentwobigwhitewordsappearedinthecenterofthescreen:“SPACETRANSPORTER.”“Yes!”Markcriedexcitedly,“It’sacomputergame.Iknewit!Dad’sonlybeenpretendingtowork.He’sreallybeenplayinggamesinstead.”Anewmessageappearedonthescreen:ENTERNAMESVOYAGER1:…

VOYAGER2:…

Mark’sfingersflewacrossthekeyboardash