2022-2023學(xué)年四川省綿陽市元通中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年四川省綿陽市元通中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.EverytimeI_______totheshoppingcenter,Iwillbuymysonsomethingnice.

A.went

B.willgo

C.go

D.havegone

參考答案：C略2.Hetriedtobe______,buthistremblinghandsgavehimaway.A.quiet

B.still

C.silent

D.calm參考答案：D3.Mybrotherisreally______.Heoftenworksinhisofficefarintothenight.A.open-minded

B.hard-working

C.self-confident

D.warm-hearted參考答案：B4.He________theheavyburdenofcarryingforawifeandtwochildren.A.

facedwithB.faceC.wasfacedwithD.wasfacedto參考答案：C略5.Measures______tostophousepricesfromrisingtoofast,butitremainstobeseenwhethertheywillwork.A.aretaking

B.hadbeentaken

C.havetaken

D.arebeingtaken參考答案：D6.______andtheproblemwouldbestraightenedout.A．Abitmoreeffort

B．HavingalittleeffortC．Ifyouhaveabitmoreeffort

D．Therebeingalittleeffort參考答案：A7.Theyoungmanhelpedthecompanyrecover,sohisbossgavehimanapartment_________.A.inreturn

B.inturn

C.incharge

D.infact參考答案：A8.Despitesuchabigdifferencein_______towardswhatoneeats,thereisnodoubtthatpeopleinthewestregardtheChinesefoodassomethingspecial.

A.point

B.ideaC.attitude

D.sight參考答案：C9.—OurwomenathletesachievedgreatsuccessintheVancouverWinterOlympicGames.—Yes.Noonecouldperform________，Ithink.A．wellB．better

C．bestD．thebest參考答案：B10.—Wouldyoupleasegivemeahandandtakethebookcaseupstairs?—_______A.Withpleasure B.MypleasureC.OfcourseIdo D.Yes,that’sallright參考答案：A11.Wehavefinishedthemostofourworksofar,andtherest_____ontime.A.hasbeenfinished

B.hasfinished

C.willbefinished

D.willfinish參考答案：C略12.Havingretired(退休),he______theclubforoldmenandplayschesseverydaythere.A.takespartin

B.joinsin

C.attends

D.joins參考答案：D13.Thesalesmanspentaboutthreehours______thehousewife______thetopqualityofhiscleaningproducts.A.persuading;of

B.persuading;aboutC.topersuade;of

D.topersuade;about參考答案：A14.Americanseat______vegetablesperpersontodayastheydidin1990.A.morethantwice B.astwiceasmany C.twiceasmanyas D.morethantwiceasmany參考答案：D15.Itwas______thattheyallwentswimmingintheriver.A.suchahotweatherB.suchhotweatherC.sohotweatherD.sohotaweather參考答案：B16.Whenyouareawayfromtheoffice,________youturnoffallthelightsA．makesure

B．besure

C．feelsure

D．keepsure參考答案：A17.–I’msorry,Mrs.Black.I

myphysicshomeworkathome.–Don’tforget

ittoschooltomorrow.A.left;tobring B.forgot;totake C.lost;tobring D.left;totake參考答案：A22.Gohomerightnow

______yourparentswillworry.A.though

B.but

C.however

D.or參考答案：D略19.Itis________foryoutovisittheexhibition.A.worthwhile

B.worthy

C.worth

D.worthyto參考答案：A二、完型填空20.OneeveningIwasrestinginacafé.I___21___apairofnewlyboughtwhiteleathershoes,whichwereratherexpensive.Thenaboycametome.Hewasina(n)___22___shirt,lookingpaleandabouteleven.NosoonerhadIbeguntospeakthanheopenedthe___23___inhishandandtookoutthetoolsofshoe-polishing.He___24___down,tookoffmyleathershoes,andbegantoshinethem.Hewasbusydoinghiswork___25___heavyrainbegantopourdown.Peoplerushedtothecaféfor___26___fromtherain.Moreandmorepeoplecrowded___27___andgraduallyseparatedtheboyfromme.Hourspassed,anditturned___28___.Ihadnoshoesonmyfeetand___29___wheretheboyhadbeen.Ithoughthewouldnot___30___myshoes,andIwouldhavetogohomeonmybarefeet.Whenitwasnearmidnightthe___31___ended,andtherewerefewerandfewerpeopleinthecafé.Thecaféwastobe___32___.Ihadtomovetothedoor,head___33___.JustasIwenttothegate,I___34___foundthataboyofabouteleven,lookingveryfamiliar,wassleepingatthe___35___withhisheadleaningagainstaboxandhisupperbodybeing___36___.Heheldapackagemadeofhisshirttightlyinhisarms.Ishookhimslightlyandwokehimup.He___37___upandrubbedhiseyesforawhilebeforeherecognizedme.Thenheopenedthepackage___38___,gavememyleathershoes,andapologizedtomeshyly.I___39___himandwrappedhimwithhisunfitshirt,whichhadwrappedmyleathershoes.Onmywayhome,theboy’simage（形象）stayedinmy___40___.21.A.took

B.wore

C.mended D.owned22.A.old

B.dirty

C.small

D.unfit23.A.bag

B.package

C.box

D.toy24.A.seated

B.bent

C.put D.looked25.A.when B.after C.because

D.since26.A.preparation

B.rest

C.hide

D.protection27.A.out

B.away C.in

D.off28.A.dark

B.light

C.dim D.bright29.A.thought

B.wondered

C.guessed

D.imagined30.A.shine

B.keep C.return D.carry31.A.work

B.coffee C.time

D.rain32.A.opened B.locked

C.stopped

D.closed33.A.lowered B.nodded C.raised D.held34.A.shortly B.surprisedly

C.sadly

D.immediately35.A.table

B.door

C.bed

D.café36.A.wet

B.bare

C.pale D.cold37.A.stayedup

B.keptoff

C.jumpedup

D.lookedinto38.A.finally

B.suddenly

C.unfriendly

D.hurriedly39.A.recognized

B.forgave

C.paid D.inspired40.A.way

B.feet

C.form

D.mind參考答案：21.B

22.D

23.C

24.B

25.A

26.D

27.C

28.A

29.B

30.C

31.D

32.D

33.A

34.B

35.B

36.B

37.C

38.D

39.C

40.D試題分析：本文通過一個(gè)小男孩為我擦皮鞋的故事，為讀者勾勒出了一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)善良的小男孩的形象。21.考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)He

down,tookoffmyleathershoes,andbegantoshinethem.可知這里意思是我穿著一雙新買的白色鞋。Took拿；wore穿著；mended修理；owned擁有，故選B。22.考查形容詞。根據(jù)I

himandwrappedhimwithhisunfitshirt,可知這里填unfit。Old舊的；unfit不適宜的；small小的；dirty臟的，故選B。23.考查名詞。根據(jù)withhisheadleaningagainstabox可知這里填box。Bag包；package包裹；box盒；suitcase手提箱，故選C。24.考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)He

down,tookoffmyleathershoes,andbegantoshinethem.可知這里意思是他彎下腰。Seated坐下；bent彎曲；put放；looked看，故選B。25.考查連詞。根據(jù)Hewasbusydoinghiswork

heavyrainbegantopourdown.可知這里想說他忙于他的工作，就在那時(shí)，下起了大雨。when就在那時(shí)；after在……以后；because因?yàn)椋籹ince自從，故選A。26.考查名詞。根據(jù)Peoplerushedtothecaféfor

fromtherain.可知這里意思是人們?yōu)榱硕阌暧窟M(jìn)了咖啡店。Protection保護(hù)；rest休息；hide隱藏；preparation準(zhǔn)備，故選A。27.考查短語。根據(jù)Moreandmorepeoplecrowded

andgraduallyseparatedtheboyfromme.可知這里意思是越來越多的人涌入咖啡店。Crowdin是固定用法，意思是涌入，故選C。28.考查形容詞。根據(jù)Whenitwasnearmidnightthe

ended,andtherewerefewerandfewerpeopleinthecafé.可知這里意思是天變黑了。Dark黑的；light輕的；dim昏暗的；bright明亮的。故選A。29.考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)Ihadnoshoesonmyfeetand

wheretheboyhadbeen.可知這里意思是我想知道這個(gè)男孩在哪里。Thought認(rèn)為；wondered想知道；guessed猜測(cè)；imagined想象，故選B。30.考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)Ithoughthewouldnot

myshoes,andIwouldhavetogohomeonmybarefeet.可知這里想說我認(rèn)為他不會(huì)歸還我的鞋了。Shine擦皮鞋；keep保持；return歸還；carry攜帶，故選C。31.考查名詞。根據(jù)Hewasbusydoinghiswork

heavyrainbegantopourdown.可知這里意思是接近午夜，雨停了。Rain雨；coffee咖啡；time時(shí)間；work工作，故選A。32.考查形容詞。根據(jù)Whenitwasnearmidnightthe

ended,andtherewerefewerandfewerpeopleinthecafé.Thecaféwastobe

.可知這里意思是咖啡店要關(guān)門了。Opened打開；locked鎖上；stopped停止；closed關(guān)閉，故選D。33.考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)Ihadtomovetothedoor,head

.justasIwenttothegate,I

foundthataboyofabouteleven,lookingveryfamiliar,可知這里意思是我低著頭。Lowered低著；dropped落下；raised提起；held舉起，故選A。34.考查副詞。根據(jù)I

foundthataboyofabouteleven,lookingveryfamiliar,wassleepingatthe55withhisheadleaningagainstaboxandhisupperbodybeing

.heheldapackagemadeofhisshirttightlyinhisarms.可知我本以為找不到小男孩了，卻在門口看到了他，所以我很吃驚。Shortly馬上；surprisedly驚奇地；sadly悲哀地；immediately立即，故選B。35.考查名詞。根據(jù)wassleepingatthe

withhisheadleaningagainstabox可知他在門口睡著了。Table桌子；door門；bed床；cafe咖啡，故選B。36.考查形容詞。根據(jù)heheldapackagemadeofhisshirttightlyinhisarms.可知他的上身赤裸著。Wet濕的；bare赤裸的；pale蒼白的；cold冷的，故選B。37.考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)He

upandrubbedhiseyesforawhilebeforeherecognizedme.可知這里意思是他跳起來。Stayed停留；say說；jumped跳；got得到，故選C。38.考查副詞。根據(jù)Thenheopenedthepackage

,gavememyleathershoes,andapologizedtomeshyly.可知這里意思是他匆忙打開了小包裹。Finally最后；suddenly突然；unfriendly有敵意地；hurriedly匆忙地。故選D。39.考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)I

himandwrappedhimwithhisunfitshirt,whichhadwrappedmyleathershoes.可知我付給他錢。Recognized認(rèn)出；forgave原諒；paid付款；inspired鼓舞，故選C。40.考查名詞。根據(jù)Onmywayhome,the

oftheboystayedinmymind.可知這里意思是男孩的形象在我腦海中。Feature特征；shirt襯衣；image形象；form形狀，故選C。考點(diǎn)：考查故事類短文21.AyearagoIpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidioms,

31_myteachersaidagainandagainthatitwasimportant．Oneday,Ihappenedto

32

anEnglishman,ontheroad,andsoonwebeganto

33

．AsIwastalkingabouthowIwasstudyingEnglish,theforeignershookhishead,saying,“Youdon’tsay!Youdon’tsay!”Iwas

34

,Ithought,perhapsthisisnota

35

topic.Well,I’d

36

changethetopic．SoIsaidtohim,“Well,shallwetalkabouttheGreatWall?

37_theway,haveyouever

38

there?”“Certainly,everyonebackhomewill

39

meifIleaveChinawithoutseeing

40.Itwasgreat．”Isaid,“TheGreatWallisoneofthewondersintheworld．Itisaplaceof

41

．”SoonIwasinterruptedagainbyhiswords,“

42

!”Icouldn’t

43

asking,“Whydoyouaskmenottotalkaboutit?”“Well,Ididn’taskyoutodo

44

”,heanswered,gentlysurprised．Isaid,“Didn’tyousay‘Youdon’tsay’?”Hearingthis,theEnglishman

45

totears.Hebeganto

46,“‘Youdon’tsay’actuallymeans‘really?’.Itisan

47

ofsurprise.Perhapsyoudon’tpayattention

48

Englishidioms．”ThenIknewIhadmadefoolof

49

．SincethenIhavebeenmore

50

withidioms．

31．A.thoughB.when

C.if

D.as32．A.lookB.meet

C.pickupD.findout33．A.walkB.talk

C.play

D.go34．A.pleasedB.angry

C.afraid

D.surprised35．A.properB.strange

C.safe

D.polite36．A.to

B.better

C.not

D.like37．A.On

B.In

C.All

D.By38．A.goneB.visited

C.seen

D.been39．A.lookatB.thinkof

C.sendforD.laughat40．A.It

B.them

C.anythingD.something41．A.fun

B.interest

C.businessD.mountain42．A.ReallyB.Good

C.Youdon’tsayD.Youareright43．A.be

B.help

C.think

D.do44．A.thisB.so

C.anythingD.meafavor45．A.laughedB.cried

C.movedD.came46．A.explainB.shout

C.prove

D.say47．A.experienceB.expressionC.explanationD.example48．A.for

B.to

C.at

D.in49．A.me

B.myselfC.him

D.somebody50．A.helpfulB.popular

C.carefulD.satisfied參考答案：31---35ABBDA36---40BDDDA41---45BCBBA46---50ABBBC三、閱讀理解22.Hewasn’tsick.Hewasn’told.Andhewasn’tlosing.Hehadaverygoodfinalseasonandwonhislastgamein2008.Andthenhewalkedaway.

LloydCarrwas62.That’safewyearsearlierthanretirement(退休)ageinAmericaandmanyyearsearlierthansomecollegefootballcoachessaygoodbye.HowwasCarr,whocoachedUniversityofMichigan,abletoleavesoeasily?

“Itcanbeintoxicating,”Carradmits.“TheSaturdayafternoonsandthecrowds.Andwhenyouwin,there’snothinglikeit.”

Butthejobneedshardwork.Thepressuretowin.Theendlesstraining.Thehoursaresolongthatsleepingattheofficeisanormalthing.IreportedCarr’scareeratMichiganfrom1995to2007.Isawhimrunontothefieldbefore100,000cheeringfans,sawhimenjoyashareofanationalchampionshipwitha12-0season.

AndwhenIvisitedhimrecentlyinretirement,thedifferencewasnoticeable.Heseemsmuchcalmer,relaxed,moreatpeace.Hesays,“Asmuchfunasitis,there’saperiodwhenyouhaveotherthingstodealwith.”

Carrknewhewantedtotravel,seetheworld,readmore,dootherwork.Heisnowconnectedwithachildren’shospital,doessomespeaking,playsgolf,andenjoysrelaxingwithhiswife,Laurie,andtheirmanygrandchildren.

Severaloftoday’sbig-namecoachesareallaboutCarr’sretirementage.NickSabanturns59thismonth.JimTresselis57.FrankBeamerisalready63.Noneofthemseemstobeslowingdown.

Sowhen,IaskCarr,istherightmomenttoleavesuchagreatjob?

Hethinks.Finally,hesays,“Whenyouloveitandcanstillwalkawayfromit.That’stherightmoment.”56.LloydCarrstoppedworkingasacoachbecausehe_______.A.wastooold

B.wasinjuredseriously

C.hadotherthingstoexperience

D.followedothers’examples57.Theunderlinedword“intoxicating”inParagraph3probablymeans______.

A.exciting

B.disappointing

C.surprising

D.puzzling58.ItcanbeinferredfromthetextthatLloydCarr________.A.wasalwaysfreeafterretirementB.wasafailureasafootballcoachC.missedthetimewhenhecoachedD.enjoyedhisretirementlifeverymuch59.Theauthorismostprobably________.A.afootballplayer

B.LloydCarr’sassistantC.aretiredcoach

D.asportsreporter參考答案：CADD23.Youwakeupinthemorning.Thedayisbeautifulandtheplansforthedayarewhatyouhavebeenlookingforwardtoforalongtime.Thenthetelephonerings,yousayhello,andthedramastarts.Thepersonontheotherendhasadepressingtoneinhisvoiceashestartstotellyouhowterriblehismorningisandthatthereisnothingtolookforwardto.Youarestillinawonderfulmood?Impossible!Communicatingwithnegativepeoplecanwashoutyourhappiness.Itmaynotchangewhatyouthink,butcommunicatinglongenoughwiththemwillmakeyoufeeldepressedforamomentoralongtime.Lifebringsupsanddowns,butsomepeoplearestuckinthewrongideathatlifehasnohappinesstooffer.Theyonlyfeelgladwhentheymakeothersfeelbad.Nowondertheycanhardlywinothers’pityorrespect.Whenyoucommunicatewithpositivepeople,yourspiritstayshappyandthereforemorepositivethingsareattracted.Whenthedagger（匕首）ofanega