2021年北京解放路中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2021年北京解放路中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Sincetimeislimited,let’scut_____theunimportantdetails.

A.off

B.away

C.up

D.out參考答案：D略2.Everythingseemstobegoing______forthefirsttwoweeksafterImoved

toLondon.A.smoothly

B.vividlyC.frequently

D.generally參考答案：A3.Itcouldn’thavebeenhertoleaveherdrunkenhusbandalone

anddowhatevershewanted.________,sheisn’tsuchawoman...A.Inperson

B.Inprivate

C.Inotherwords

D.Innature參考答案：C略4.Theboyswerehappilymakingasnowman,_________withcold.A.theirfacesred

B.theirfaceswerered

C.theirfacestobered

D.theirfacesturnedred參考答案：A5.InnorthernChina，thefirstmealoftheNewYearisalwaysdumplings，

there

isawidevarietyofchoicesinsouthernGhma．A．while

B．when

C．however

D．a(chǎn)s參考答案：A6.--DoyouknowanyoneinParis?--No,I’llmakefriendsonce

.A.Ihavesettled

B.I’llbesettled

C.Iamsettled

D.I’msettling參考答案：C此題考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：——你在巴黎認(rèn)識(shí)人嗎？——沒(méi)有，一旦安頓下來(lái)我就會(huì)交朋友。此處once引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，once引導(dǎo)的從句不能用將來(lái)時(shí)，如果謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是將來(lái)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，動(dòng)詞常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來(lái)代替將來(lái)時(shí)。故選C。7.Passedfromfathertoson,themusichasnotchangedforeightcenturies，andamongthericherNaxipeople,________knowledgeofthismusicshowedthatyouwere________realgentleman.A.a;a

B.the,不填

C.不填;a

D.the;the參考答案：A8.Althoughyou_____alsofindbeautifulsceneryinDetroit,itisgenerallynotaplaceforsightseeing.A.should

B. must

C. need

D. can參考答案：D【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。句意：雖然你也能在Detroit發(fā)現(xiàn)美麗的風(fēng)景，它一般不是適于觀光的地方。Should應(yīng)該；must必須；can能；need需要，一般只用在否定句和疑問(wèn)句中。此處需要表示“可能”，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)只有can可以，故選D。32.TheH1N1influenza_______throughChinaspreadfromMexica,____91personsaccordingtoChina’sofficialwebsite.A.sweeps;killed

B.swept;killing

C.sweeping;tokill

D.sweeping;killing參考答案：D略10.Traditionalfairytales________byparentsbecausetheyaretooscaryfortheiryoungchildren.A.areabandoning

B.hadabandoned

C.hadbeenabandoned

D.arebeingabandoned參考答案：A11.Jackwasstillverycalm,______thequarrelwiththeboss,andgreetedeverypersonhemetonthewaybacktohisoffice.A．inspiteof

B．dueto

C．a(chǎn)saresultof

D．becauseof參考答案：A12.---Don’tyoubelieveme？---______,I’llbelieve_______yousay.

A.No;whatever

B.Yes;nomatterwhat

C.No;nomatterwhat

D.Yes;whatever參考答案：D13.Mymindwasn’tonwhathe______soI’mafraidImissedhalfofit.A.wassaying

B.hadsaid

C.wouldsay

D.hassaid參考答案：A14.Whynotcomeoverattheweekend?Thechildrenseeingyouagain．

A．enjoyed

B．willenjoy

C．wouldenjoyD．haveenjoyed

參考答案：B15.—Mr.Smith,Ican’tgoonwithmyreading.—I’vealreadytoldyouthelastthreepartsofthearticle____themostdifficulttounderstand.A.is

B.are

C.hadbeen

D.were參考答案：B16.Mostparents__________await-and-seeattitudeabouttheboys-onlyexperimentalclassesatahighschoolinShanghai,whichhasjustfinisheditsapplicationperiod.A.take

B.aretaking

C.havetaken

D.willtake參考答案：B17.Whilewatchingtelevision,______.A.thedoorbellrang

B.thedoorbellringsC.weheardthedoorbellrings

D.weheardthedoorbellring參考答案：D略18.Dayslater,mybrothercalledtosayhewasallright,but________saywherehewas.

A.mustn’t

B.shouldn’t

C.wouldn’t D.mightn’t參考答案：C19.Parentsshouldpayattentiontoareas_______theirchildishavingdifficultyandspendextratimetohelphimorhermasterthoseskills.A.as

B.where

C.why

D.when參考答案：B二、完型填空20.IthinkI’moneoftheluckiestpeopleintheworldbecauseofthetimeI’mabletospendwithyoungpeoplewhoarenotafraidtoshowtheirexcitementandzestforlife.

41

,Iwouldpreferapersonwithpassionandenthusiasmtoapersonwith

42

andtalentanydayoftheweek.Youcanteachanddevelopskills,43

youcannotdevelopaloveoflifeandanoptimisticattitude.Theseare44

ofapersonandappearatalltimesduringworkorplay.Furthermore,theyaretraitsthatoneisbornwithandtheywillnever45

them.Asa46

andanIndependentEducationandCareerPlanningAdvisor,I47

toomanychildrenandyoungadultswhoareonaroadtodespairunlesssomeonecanfindawaytochangetheirattitudetowards48

andindeedlifeitself!49

,societyhasturnedouttoomanychildrenandyoungthatareunwillingtoputmuch

50

orthoughtintotheirwork.WheneverIcomeacrosssuchpeople—

51

orold,I’mremindedofaboywhowentwithhismotheronablueberrypickinghikeintothe

52

.Theboyfilledhis

53

mostlywithmoss(苔蘚)andthencoveredthemosswithathinlayerofblueberriessothatitlooked

54

.Butthenextmorning,hefoundtheblueberrypiewhichhismother

55

forhimwasmoss.So

56

,whetheryouareinschoolor

57

,ifyouhaveenthusiasmandifyouare

58

toputinconsistenteffortalongwithpassion,youwillreceivethe

59

.If,ontheotherhand,youare

60

andprefertotakeshort-cuts,youshouldnotexpecttoachievethesameresults.41.A.Obviously

B.Personally

C.Luckily

D.Quickly42.A.skills

B.ideas

C.kindness

D.courage43.A.or

B.for

C.but

D.if44.A.choices

B.requests

C.appearances

D.characters45.A.use

B.deserve

C.lose

D.cherish46.A.journalist

B.doctor

C.colleague

D.teacher47.A.searchfor

B.comeacross

C.careabout D.dependon48.A.learning

B.donating

C.speaking

D.greeting49.A.Eventually

B.Unfortunately

C.Hopefully

D.Perfectly50.A.equipment

B.information

C.effort

D.possession51.A.innocent B.young

C.poor

D.stupid52.A.woods

B.corner

C.park

D.market53.A.mouth

B.pan

C.basketball

D.hand54.A.delicious

B.beautiful

C.clean

D.full55.A.collected

B.baked

C.kept

D.bought56.A.promise

B.guess

C.remember

D.look57.A.indanger

B.indistance

C.inhospital

D.atwork58.A.willing

B.confident

C.proud

D.careful59.A.crop

B.trust

C.votes

D.rewards60.A.lazy

B.busy

C.curious

D.stubborn參考答案：41-45BACDC46-50DBABC51-55BACDB56-60CDADA42.A考查名詞。A.skills技能；B.ideas注意；C.kindness善良；D.courage勇氣。句意：與有技能和才能的人相比較，我更喜歡具有熱情和激情的人。故選A。43.C考查連詞。A.or否則；B.for為了；C.but但是；D.if如果。句意：你能教和發(fā)展技能，但是你不能發(fā)展對(duì)生活的愛(ài)和一個(gè)樂(lè)觀的態(tài)度。故選C。44.D考查名詞。A.choices選擇；B.requests請(qǐng)求；C.appearances外表；D.characters性格，特點(diǎn)。句意：這些我是一個(gè)人的特點(diǎn)。故選D。45.C考查動(dòng)詞。A.use使用；B.deserve值得；C.lose失去；D.cherish

珍愛(ài)。句意：另外，它們是與生俱來(lái)的，他們將從來(lái)不會(huì)失去他們。故選C。48.A考查動(dòng)名詞。A.learning學(xué)習(xí)；B.donating捐贈(zèng)；C.speaking講話；D.greeting問(wèn)候。句意：除非有人能找到一個(gè)方法改變他們對(duì)待學(xué)習(xí)和生活本身的態(tài)度。故選A。49.B考查副詞。A.Eventually最后；B.Unfortunately不幸運(yùn)地；C.Hopefully充滿希望地；D.Perfectly完美地。不幸的是，社會(huì)已經(jīng)變成太多的孩子和年輕人不愿意付出努力和思考他們的工作。故選B。50.C考查名詞。A.equipment設(shè)備；B.information信息；C.effort努力；D.possession擁有。句意：年輕人不愿付出努力，故選C。51.B考查形容詞。A.innocent來(lái)無(wú)辜的源；:無(wú)辜的；B.young年輕的；C.poor貧窮的；D.stupid愚蠢的。句意：無(wú)論我什么時(shí)候偶遇這樣的人，年輕人或老年人，故選B。52.A考查名詞。A.woods小樹林；B.corner角落；C.park公園；D.market市場(chǎng)。句意：一個(gè)小男孩和他的媽媽進(jìn)入小樹林徒步采摘，故選A。53.C考查名詞。A.mouth嘴；B.pan平底鍋；C.basketball籃子；D.hand手。句意：這個(gè)男孩用苔癬填滿了他的籃子。故選C。54.D考查形容詞。A.delicious美味的；B.beautiful美麗的；C.clean干凈的；D.full滿的。句意：他用一層薄薄的藍(lán)莓蓋住苔癬，結(jié)果看起來(lái)籃子是滿的。故選D。55.B考查動(dòng)詞。A.collected收集；B.baked烤，烘焙；C.kept保持；D.bought買。句意：但是第二天早上，他發(fā)現(xiàn)他媽媽為他烘烤的藍(lán)莓是苔癬。故選B。56.C考查動(dòng)詞。A.promise許諾；B.guess猜測(cè)；C.remember記得；D.look看。句意：記住，無(wú)論你在學(xué)校還是在工作，故選C。21.IwasshoppinginastorewhenIsawa

Cashiertalkingtoalittleboy,“I’msorry,butyoudon’thaveenoughmoneytobuythisdoll.”Theboy___16___meandasked,“Uncle,areyousureIdon’thave

enoughmoney?”Icountedhis___17___andreplied,“Youdon’t,mydear.”Hewas___18___holdingthedollinhishand.“It’sthedollthatmysister___19___most.ShehasgonetobewithGod.DaddysaysMommyis___20___soontoo,soIthoughtshecouldtakeitwithher.”Myheart___21___stopped.Iquickly

reachedformy___22___andsaid,“Supposewecheckagain,just___23___?”Iaddedsomemoneytohis,withouthimseeingandwestartedto___24___.

Therewasenoughandevensome___25___money.He

lookedupatmeandadded,“LastnightIprayedtoGod.He___26___me!IalsowantedtobuyMommyawhiterose,___27___Ididn’tdareto.ButHegavemeenoughto

buy___28___.”Irememberedalocalnewspaper

article___29___adrunkmaninatruck,whohitacar

___30___byayoungwomanandalittlegirl.Was

thisthefamilyoftheboy?Twodayslater,I___31___thatthewomanhadpassedaway.Iwenttothe___32___.Shewasthere,holdingabeautiful

whiteroseinherhandwiththe___33___placedover

herchest.Ilefttheplace,___34___.Inafractionofasecond,a___35___driverhadtakenawayallthelovethattheboyhadforhismotherandsister.16.A.appliedto

B.turnedto

C.referredto

D.appealedto17.A.cash

B.bill

C.treasure

D.belongings18.A.again

B.also

C.still

D.just19.A.demanded

B.adored

C.enjoyed

D.preferred20.A.recovering

B.parting

C.travelling

D.going21.A.immediately

B.narrowly

C.nearly

D.hardly22.A.luggage

B.pocket

C.package

D.wallet23.A.indoubt

B.incase

C.inreturn

D.invain24.A.collect

B.explore

C.select

D.count25.A.spare

B.fresh

C.lucky

D.unexpected26.A.greeted

B.replied

C.heard

D.approved27.A.but

B.so

C.for

D.and28.A.it

B.both

C.either

D.all29.A.referring

B.negotiating

C.mentioning

D.discovering30.A.occupied

B.purchased

C.driven

D.filled31.A.realized

B.read

C.informed

D.admitted32.A.ceremony

B.funeral

C.tomb

D.cottage33.A.ring

B.newspaper

C.doll

D.photo34.A.bad-tempered

B.light-hearted

C.absent-minded

D.teary-eyed35.A.drunk

B.careless

C.cruel

D.guilty參考答案：16.B

17.A

18.C

19.B

20.D

21.C

22.D

23.B

24.D

25.A

26.C

27.A

28.B

29.C

30.A

31.B

32.B

33.C

34.D

35.A【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者幫助一個(gè)小男孩給妹妹和媽媽買玩偶和白玫瑰，后來(lái)作者得知小男孩的媽媽和妹妹就是報(bào)紙上報(bào)道過(guò)的一場(chǎng)車禍的受害人并參加了他媽媽的葬禮，最后作者感嘆一個(gè)醉漢奪走了小男孩對(duì)媽媽和妹妹全部的愛(ài)?！?6題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.appliedto適用于；B.turnedto求助于；C.referredto提及；D.appealedto呼吁。根據(jù)本空后的“Uncle,areyousureIdon’thave

enoughmoney?”可知，小男孩向我求助，故B選項(xiàng)切題。【17題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.cash現(xiàn)金；B.bill賬單；C.treasure財(cái)產(chǎn)；D.belongings所有物。小男孩問(wèn)我確定他的錢不夠么,所以我?guī)退麛?shù)錢，然后告訴他不夠，故A選項(xiàng)切題?！?8題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.again再；B.also也；C.still仍然；D.just只是。我告訴小男孩錢不夠，但他仍然拿著玩偶，不忍放手，故C選項(xiàng)切題?！?9題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.demanded要求；B.adored崇拜、喜歡；C.enjoyed享受；D.preferred偏愛(ài)。根據(jù)本空前的“It’sthedollthatmysister”可知，小男孩不忍放手的原因是這是他妹妹最喜歡的玩偶，故B選項(xiàng)切題?！?0題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.recovering恢復(fù)；B.parting分開、離去；C.travelling旅行；D.going去。根據(jù)本空前的“ShehasgonetobewithGod”及本空后的“soIthoughtshecouldtakeitwithher.”可知，小男孩的媽媽也要去天堂了，所以他想讓媽媽把玩偶帶給妹妹，故D選項(xiàng)切題?！?1題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。Immediately立即；B.narrowly勉強(qiáng)地；C.nearly幾乎；D.hardly幾乎不。聽了小男孩的講述，我深受感動(dòng)，心跳都幾乎停止了，故C選項(xiàng)切題。【22題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.luggage行李；B.pocket口袋；C.package包裹；D.wallet錢包。我被小男孩的話語(yǔ)所感動(dòng)，決定要幫他實(shí)現(xiàn)心愿，所以我趕緊掏出錢包，趁他不注意給他添夠了錢，故D選項(xiàng)切題?！?3題詳解】考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.indoubt懷疑、疑問(wèn)；B.incase萬(wàn)一、假使；C.inreturn作為回報(bào)D.invain徒勞。我給小男孩添夠了買玩偶的錢，所以我說(shuō)：“我們?cè)贆z查一下吧，說(shuō)不定你的錢夠呢！”，故B選項(xiàng)切題?！?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.collect收集；B.explore探索；C.select挑選；D.count計(jì)算。根據(jù)本空后的“Therewasenough”可知，我們開始數(shù)錢，故D選項(xiàng)切題?！?5題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.spare多余的；B.fresh新鮮的；C.lucky幸運(yùn)的；D.unexpected意想不到的。我們數(shù)完錢后發(fā)現(xiàn)已經(jīng)足夠買那個(gè)玩偶了，甚至還有余錢，故A選項(xiàng)切題。【26題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.greeted問(wèn)候；B.replied回復(fù)；C.heard聽見、聽說(shuō)；D.approved批準(zhǔn)、認(rèn)可。發(fā)現(xiàn)錢已經(jīng)足夠支付得起那個(gè)玩偶甚至還有余，小男孩說(shuō)上帝一定聽到他昨晚的祈禱了，故C選項(xiàng)切題?！?7題詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。A.but但是；B.so所以；C.for因?yàn)?；D.and而且、然后。小男孩想給媽媽買一枝白玫瑰，但是擔(dān)心錢不夠而不敢買，前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故A選項(xiàng)切題。【28題詳解】考查代詞詞義辨析。A.it它；B.both兩者都；C.either二者之一；D.all全部?，F(xiàn)在小男孩已經(jīng)有足夠的錢買玩偶和白玫瑰了，用both指代玩偶和白玫瑰，故B選項(xiàng)切題?！?9題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.referring論及、提交；B.negotiating談判；C.mentioning提到；D.discovering發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)本空后的“adrunkmaninatruck,whohitacar…”可知，我想起當(dāng)?shù)貓?bào)紙的一篇文章曾提到一個(gè)醉漢開著卡車撞到了一輛載有一個(gè)年輕女士和一個(gè)小女孩的轎車，而她們正是小男孩的媽媽和妹妹，故C選項(xiàng)切題?！?0題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.occupied占有；B.purchased購(gòu)買；C.driven駕駛；D.filled填滿。轎車?yán)镒粚?duì)年輕的母女，故A選項(xiàng)切題?！?1題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.realized意識(shí)到；B.read閱讀、理解；C.informed通知；D.admitted承認(rèn)。根據(jù)本空后的“thatthewomanhadpassedaway.”可知，我從報(bào)紙上得知小男孩的媽媽已經(jīng)去世了，故B選項(xiàng)切題?！?2題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.ceremony儀式；B.funeral葬禮；C.tomb墳?zāi)?；D.cottage小屋。根據(jù)本空后的“Shewasthere,holdingabeautiful

whiteroseinherhand”可知，我參加了小男孩媽媽的葬禮，故B選項(xiàng)切題?！?3題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.ring耳環(huán)；B.newspaper報(bào)紙；C.doll玩偶；D.photo照片。上文說(shuō)小男孩想讓媽媽把玩偶帶給天堂里的妹妹，所以小男孩媽媽的胸前放著那個(gè)玩偶，故C選項(xiàng)切題?！?4題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.bad-tempered脾氣不好的；B.light-hearted無(wú)憂無(wú)慮的；C.absent-minded心不在焉的；D.teary-eyed眼含淚水的。此情此景讓我雙眼噙滿了淚水，故D選項(xiàng)切題?！?5題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.drunk喝醉的；B.careless粗心的；C.cruel殘忍的；D.guilty內(nèi)疚的。上文說(shuō)小男孩的媽媽和妹妹是被一個(gè)醉漢駕車撞死的，此處是說(shuō)一個(gè)醉漢在一瞬間奪走了小男孩對(duì)媽媽和妹妹全部的愛(ài)，故A選項(xiàng)切題。【點(diǎn)睛】做完形填空的時(shí)候一定要在充分理解上下文語(yǔ)境的情況下進(jìn)行解題，盲目下結(jié)論很容易出錯(cuò)，例如本篇第15題很容易誤選C，但根據(jù)“byayoungwomanandalittlegirl”判斷此處是說(shuō)車?yán)镙d有一個(gè)年輕女士和一個(gè)小女孩，因?yàn)殚_車的只能是年輕女士，而不能是年輕女士和小女孩共同駕駛，所以排除C。三、閱讀理解22.Directions:

ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromthelistA-F

foreachparagraph.Thereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneed.

A.

StudyinclasswithhighproficiencyB.ProvideanoverallpictureofCAHSEEC.

PurchaseaCAHSEEtestprepbookD.

StayorganizedduringtheCAHSEEprocessE.

Focusonwhat’sincludedinCAHSEEF.

ReviewthematerialaboutCAHSEE

76.________AllCaliforniastudentsmustpasstheCaliforniaHighSchoolExitExamination(CAHSEE)toreceivetheirhighschooldiploma.Thetestisfirsttakeninthe10thgrade,butretakesareallowed.TheCAHSEEconsistsoftwoparts:Englishlanguageartsandmathematics.ThecontentsoftheexamarebasedontheCaliforniastatecurriculuminthosesubjects.Ascalescoreof350ineachpartisrequiredtopass.

77.

________TopasstheCAHSEE,concentrateonstudyingthetypesofquestionsaskedontheexam,anddon’tworryaboutinformationthatwillnotbeasked.Themathematicssectionincludesstatistics,dataanalysis,probability,numbersense,mathematicalreasoning,measurement,geometryandgrades6and7algebra.Youwillalsoneedtoknowhowtoworkwithfractions,decimalsandpercentages.TheEnglishlanguageartssectionscoversvocabulary,decoding,comprehensionandyourabilitytoreadandanalyzeshortpassagesoftext.Youwillalsoneedtoknowbasicspelling,grammarandpunctuationandbeabletowriteashortessay.

78.

________YoucanfindCAHSEEpracticetestsandstudyguidesontheCaliforniaDepartmentofEducationwebsite.TopasstheCAHSEE,readthesestudyguides

——

theycontaininformationaboutthecontentsoftheexam.Alsotakeseveralpracticetests.Thefirsttime,concentrateonlyonansweringthequestionsandcheckingyouranswers.Afterthis,timeyourselfsoyougetpracticeincompletingallthequestionsingoodtime.Lookuptheanswersontheanswersheetsgivenwiththepracticetestsandmakesureyouunderstandanyoftheanswersyougotwrong.

79.

________OneofthebestwaystopracticefortheCAHSEEistopayattentionintheclassroom.Yourteacherswillteachallofthematerialyouneedtoknowtopassthetest.Ifyoulisteninclass,doyourhomeworkandaskyourteacherforextrahelpwithanythingyouarehavingdifficultyinunderstanding,youwillhavedonemostoftheworkyouneedtopasstheCAHSEE.Anothereverydaywaytostudyistoreadforfun.Themoreyouread,themorecomfortableyouwillbewiththeEnglishlanguageartsskillsyouneedtodemonstrate.

80.

________WhentakingtheCAHSEE,remaincalmandorganized.IntheEnglishlanguagesection,readthequestionsandpassagescarefullyandmakesureyouunderstandwhatthequestionisaskingbeforeyoutrytoanswer.Fortheessay,takeafewminutestooutlineyouressaybeforeyoustartwriting.Reviewyourworkandcorrectgrammar,punctuationandspellingmistakes.Inthemathematicssection,workthroughthequestionsonscrappaperratherthantryingtodotheminyourhead.Thetesthasnotrickquestions.Ifaquestionseemsconfusing,readitagainandthinkabouthowitappliestothesubjectsyouhavestudied.參考答案：

BEFAD

23.MysummerholswrCWOT.B4,WEUSED2go2NY2Cmybro,hisGF&thr3:-KIDSFTF.ILNY,itsgr8.Canyouunderstandthissentence?Ifyoucan’t,don’tfeeltoobad:neithercouldthemiddleschoolteacherinEnglandwhoreceivedthisashomework.ThisisNetspeak:thelanguageofcomputerizedcommunicationfoundontheInternetorcellphones.Tonewcomers,itcanlooklikeacompletelyforeignlanguage.Schoolteachersandparentssaythisnewformofwritingisharming(破壞)theEnglishlanguage.Increasingspellingandgrammaticalmistakescanbeseeninstudents’writing.Theyfearthelanguagecouldbecomecorrupted(面目全非的).Everyoneshouldjustrelax,saylinguists(語(yǔ)言學(xué)家).TheybelieveNetspeakisinfactmoreofagoodthing.DavidCrystal,fromtheUniversityofWales,arguesthatNetspeakandInternetcreateanewlanguageuseandthealmostlostartofdiarywritinghasbeenpickedupagain.GeoffreyNurnberg,fromStanfordUniversity,agrees.“Peoplegetbetteratwritingbywriting,”hesays.“Kidswhoarenowdoingtextmessaging,e-mail,andinstantmessageswillwriteatleastaswellas,andpossiblybetterthan,theirparents.”LinguistJamesMilroysays,forcenturies,itisbelievedwithoutexceptionthatyoungpeopleareharmingthelanguage.Andwhentoday’steenagersbecometomorrow’sparents,theytoowillthinkthisway.Milroyarguesthatlanguagesdonotandcannotbecome“corrupted”;theysimplychangetomeetthenewneeds.However,NetspeakersdoagreethatitisimportanttoteachyoungpeoplehowtospeakandwriteStandardEnglish.CynthiaMcVeysays,“IcanunderstandNetspeakworriesteachersandit’simportantthattheytelltheirpupilsthattextmessagingisforfun,butthatlearningtowriteproperEnglishisamustfortheirfuture.”11.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Togivethemainidea. B.Toraiseaquestion.C.Tocompareanexample. D.Toleadinthetopic.12.WhocanunderstandtheNetspeakinEngland?A.Middleschoolteachers. B.Parents.C.Linguistics. D.Teenagers.13.WhobelievesNetspeakuserscanhelpimprovewriting?A.CynthiaMcVey B.DavidCrystalC.GeoffreyNurnberg D.JamesMilroy14.What’sJamesMilroy’sattitudetowardNetspeak?A.Positive. B.Negative.C.Doubtful. D.