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山西省忻州市野峪中學2022-2023學年高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.____thatweshouldlookafterthethreedogsthreetimes,mymotherlefthome.A.Mentioning

B.HavingbeenmentionedC.Havingmentioned

D.Mentioned參考答案:C2.height

A.eight

B.ceiling

C.fight

D.lift參考答案:C3.RestaurantsineverycornerofTianjinnotonlyprovidejobopportunitiesbut______lotsoftaxes.A.resultin

B.resultfrom

C.bringup

D.bringin參考答案:D【目的】考查動詞短語的用法。句意:-天津每個角落的飯店不僅提供工作的機會而且上交大量的稅收。A.resultin產(chǎn)生,導致;B.resultfrom源于;C.bringup養(yǎng)大;D.bringin賺進,上交,引進。故選D。4.–Thereisstillacopyofthebookinthelibrary.Willyougoandborrow_____?

--No,I’dratherbuy_____inthebookstore.

A.it;one

B.one;one

C.one;it

D.it;it參考答案:A5.Heissobusy.Hecannotaffordenoughtimewithhisson

________hewantsto.A.evenif

B.a(chǎn)sif

C.because

D.before參考答案:A6.

productionupby50%,thefactoryhasanotherwonderfulyear.

A.As

B.For

C.With

D.Through參考答案:C7.Once____theforest,yououghttoremain____youarewaitingforhelp.

A.losing;where

B.losing;there

C.lost;there

D.lost;where參考答案:D略8.Doyouhaveanydifficulty________?A.togetridof

B.gettingridof

C.gotridof

D.getridof參考答案:A9.RainstormscontinuedtohitmostpartsofsouthernChina,

millionsofpeoplethere.A.affected

B.toaffectC.affecting

D.havingaffected參考答案:C10.Theboys______thenewspaperonthegroundandbegantoreadthenewsandarticlesinit.

A.extended

B.expanded

C.spread

D.stretched

參考答案:C11.Dr.PeterSpence,____headmasteroftheschool,toldus,“____fifthofpupilsheregotostudyatOxfordandCambridge.”A.a;A B.不填;The

C.the;The

D.不填;A參考答案:D12.Researchshowsthathumans______fromselfishtounselfishbehaviorwhentheyarewatched.A.tell

B.switch

C.range

D.distinguish參考答案:B13.I

havepassedmyexaminationeasily,butImadetoomanystupidmistakes.A.must

B.will

C.shall

D.could參考答案:D14.Everymanhashisfaults.Weshould,therefore,leantobe________ofothers.A.ignorant B.responsibleC.reliable D.tolerant參考答案:D試題分析:考查形容詞;A.ignorant無知的,愚昧的,B.responsible負責任的,C.reliable可靠的,D.tolerant容忍的,句意:每個人都有錯誤,因此,我們應該學會容忍別人。選D??键c:考查形容詞15.----Areyousureyouwon'tcomeforadrinkwithus?----_________,ifyouinsist.

A.Notatall

B.Itdepends

C.Allrightthen

D.Idon'tcare參考答案:C16.WhenI______home,Icaughtathiefstealingfromapasser-by.A.headed B.washeading

C.hasheaded

D.hadheaded參考答案:B17.–Howdoyoufindyournewclassmates?–Mostofthemarekind,but____issogoodtomeasBruce.A.none

B.noone

C.everyone

D.someone參考答案:A解析:none用來回答“數(shù)量”,而noone用來回答“對象”,原句譯為“……但沒有一個像Bruce那樣對我好”。

18.__________BeijingOperatothebasiceducationinChinaisabigsteptopromotetraditionalart.A.Adding

B.Added

C.Add

D.Havingadded參考答案:A【詳解】考查動名詞做主語。句意:把京劇加入到中國基礎教育中是提升傳統(tǒng)藝術的一大步。根據(jù)句意可知句子缺主語,故用動名詞做主語。故選A。19.---GoingtotheAnne’sweddingtobeheldthisweekend?

---

.I’llbefreethen.

A.Youbet!

B.Ican’thelpit.

C.Believeitornot.

D.Forgetit.參考答案:A二、完型填空20.OneeveningIwasleavingfromasupermarket.AsI___41___mycar,Inoticedthatsomepersonstoodbesideme.Hewastheonethatcouldbe42___42___asabum(流浪漢).Itseemedthathewashomeless.I___43___thathewouldaskmeformoney,buthedidnotdothat.Heonlysaid,“Yourcarisverynice.”Afterseveralmomentsof___44___,Ireplied,“Thanks.”Andthentheinnervoice___45___tome,“Askhimifheneedshelp.”Afterashort___46___Iaskedhimthat.Hisresponsewas___47___.Iwillneverforgetthosesimplethreewords“Don’tweall?”Itwasatrue___48___tome.Ineedhelp,justasthose___49___.Ihadmoneyandaplacetosleep,butI___50___neededhelp.ThenIopenedmywalletandofferedhimenoughmoneytogetsomeshelterforaday.___51___Iunderstoodthatnomatterhowmuchmoney,___52___,luxurythingswehave,weallneedhelp.Andontheotherhand,nomatterhowpooryouare,howmany___53___problemsyouhave,youstillmightbegiving.___54___it’sjustaniceword,itcanbe___55___tootherpeople.Maybethatmanwasjustahomelessstranger,buttomehewas___56___that.Maybehewasamansentto___57___methatthereisonething,amongall___58___,whichisveryimportantandcannotbe___59___foreveryperson.Actually,itisatruegiftandit’scalled___60___.41.A.left

B.locked

C.approached

D.parked42.A.turndown

B.referredto

C.leftbehind

D.keptaway43.A.expected

B.understood

C.admitted

D.recognized44.A.contact

B.absence

C.conversation

D.silence45.A.responded

B.reacted

C.appealed

D.whispered46.A.hesitation

B.distance

C.drive

D.break47.A.casual

B.cautious

C.astonishing

D.charming48.A.defeat

B.exploration

C.discovery

D.challenge49.A.inreality

B.introuble

C.indanger

D.inaction50.A.still

B.even

C.only

D.already51.A.Previously

B.Obviously

C.Generally

D.Suddenly52.A.achievements

B.talents

C.potentials

D.budgets53.A.medical

B.material

C.absurd

D.theoretical54.A.Ifonly

B.Nowthat

C.Eventhough

D.Incase55.A.priceless

B.harmless

C.blameless

D.useless56.A.otherthan

B.morethan

C.ratherthan

D.lessthan57.A.warn

B.promise

C.remind

D.assure58.A.efforts

B.memories

C.factors

D.values59.A.substituted

B.assigned

C.separated

D.betrayed60.A.help

B.giving

C.faith

D.accepting參考答案:41.C

42.B

43.A

44.D

45.D

46.A

47.C

48.C

49.B

50.A

51.D

52.A

53.B

54.C

55.A

56.B

57.C

58.D

59.A

60.B本文通過作者和流浪漢的故事,告訴我們無論你是多么貧窮,還是多么富有,在人生的旅途中有一個真正的禮物,它被稱為給予。41.C考查動詞。A.left離開;

B.locked鎖上;

C.approached靠近;

D.parked停車。當我靠近我的車時,我注意到某人站在我的旁邊。故選C。42.B考查動詞詞組。A.turndown減小,拒絕;

B.referredto

提到;

C.leftbehind留下;D.keptaway不接近。他是一個可以被稱為流浪漢的人。故選B。43.A考查動詞。A.expected期盼,預測;

B.understood明白;

C.admitted認可;

D.recognized認識。根據(jù)hewashomeless,可知我預測他要向我要錢。故選A。44.D考查名詞。A.contact接觸;

B.absence缺席;

C.conversation談話;

D.silence沉默。根據(jù)Heonlysaid,“Yourcarisverynice.”可知他出乎我的意料,所以我沉默了一會兒才回答。故選D。45.D考查動詞。A.responded反應;

B.reacted起作用;

C.appealed吸引;

D.whispered低語。然后內心的聲音向我低語。故選D。46.A考查名詞。A.hesitation猶豫;

B.distance距離;

C.drive推進力;

D.break破裂,間斷。猶豫了一會兒我問他是否需要幫助。故選A。47.C考查形容詞。A.casual隨便的;

B.cautious謹慎的;

C.astonishing驚人的;

D.charming迷人的。根據(jù)下文Iwillneverforgetthosesimplethreewords“Don’tweall?”可知,他的回應令人驚訝。故選C。48.C考查名詞。A.defeat敗北;

B.exploration探索;

C.discovery

發(fā)現(xiàn);

D.challenge挑戰(zhàn)。這對我來說是一個真實的發(fā)現(xiàn)。故選C。49.B考查詞組。A.inreality事實上;

B.introuble處于困境;

C.indanger處于危險;

D.inaction在行動中。我需要幫助,就像那些處于困境的人。故選B。50.A考查副詞。A.still仍然;

B.even甚至;

C.only僅僅;

D.already已經(jīng)。我有錢,有住的地方,但我仍需要幫助。故選A。51.D考查副詞。A.Previously以前;

B.Obviously明顯地;

C.Generally一般地;

D.Suddenly突然。突然我明白,無論我們多么有錢,多么有成就,我們擁有奢侈品,但我們都需要幫助。故選D。52.A考查名詞。A.achievements成就;

B.talents才能;

C.potentials潛能;

D.budgets預算。無論我們多么有錢,多么有成就,我們擁有奢侈品,但我們都需要幫助。故選A。53.B考查形容詞。A.medical醫(yī)學的;

B.material物質的,重要的;

C.absurd可笑的;

D.theoretical理論上的。無論你多么貧窮,你有多少物質上的麻煩,你仍然可能在給予。故選B。54.C考查狀語從句。A.Ifonly要是;

B.Nowthat既然;

C.Eventhough即使;

D.Incase萬一。盡管它只是一個好詞,但對其他人來說卻是無價的。故選C。55.A考查形容詞。A.priceless無價的;

B.harmless無害的;

C.blameless清白的;D.useless無用的。盡管它只是一個好詞,但對其他人來說卻是無價的。故選A。56.B考查詞組。A.otherthan不同于;

B.morethan多于;

C.ratherthan而不是;

D.lessthan少于。也許那個人只是個無家可歸的陌生人,但對我來說,他不止如此。故選B。57.C考查動詞。A.warn警告;

B.promise

許諾;

C.remind提醒;

D.assure保證?;蛟S他是一個被派來提醒我在所有的價值觀中的一件事,這是非常重要的,不能為每個人替代。故選C。58.D考查名詞。A.efforts努力;

B.memories記憶;

C.factors因素;

D.values價值?;蛟S他是一個被派來提醒我在所有的價值觀中的一件事,這是非常重要的,不能為每個人替代。故選D。59.A考查動詞。A.substituted

代替;

B.assigned分配;

C.separated分開;

D.betrayed出賣?;蛟S他是一個被派來提醒我在所有的價值觀中的一件事,這是非常重要的,不能為每個人替代。故選A。60.B考查名詞。A.help幫助;

B.giving給予;

C.faith信仰;

D.accepting接受。事實上,這是一個真正的禮物,它被稱為給予。故選B。21.Whenweseemtohavefinallyobtainedthingswe'veworkedhardfor,mostofustendtothinkthatwecanrelaxandenjoylife._36_,lifehassomerudeawakeningsforus.Thiswasthe_37_forStevie.Heworkedhardandyearslater,hewasabletobuyareallynicehomeonacliff_38_theocean.Itseemedthatallhiswork_39_andthathehadfinallyrealizedhisdream.Well,aslifewouldhaveit,alongcametheeventsoverwhichhehadno_40_.Aboveall,thecliffstartedtoerode(風化)badlyfromthe_41_windsandrainsovertheyears.Whatwasonceaone-hundred-footbackyardwasrapidly_42_weekbyweek,andtomakematterseven_43_,hebecamebadlyilltothepoint_44_hehadtotakelotsoftimeofffromwork.Then,themosttragicthingshappened.Thebackyardtotallydisappearedandwhatwas_45_wasthebackofthehousesittingdangerouslyontheedgeofthecliff.Whatwasevenmoredestructivewasthathehadnohouseinsurance_46_thefamilycouldnotgetanyfrominsurancecompanieswhoknewofthe_47_.Noinsurance,andsosickthathecouldn'twork—nowwhat?Apersonwhothoughthehadfinallyreachedthe_48_andnowonlytofindalmosteverythinghaddisappearedthroughno_49_ofhisown.Thegoodnewswasthathewasn'tdone—friends,neighborsandeventhosewhodidn'tknowhim_50_respondedtofund-raiserstohelpthemstartover.Lifehasawayof_51_andkickingusfrombehindandevenkickingagainwhenwearereallydown.Butlifealsogivesusaway_52_ifwedon'tgiveup.Thereiskindnessandcomfort_53-anopportunitytostartagainifwehavea_54_tomoveforward.Keepfocusedonnewlifeandmovebeyondallthosethingsthatmay_55_ustothepresent.36.A.Evidently

B.Unfortunately

C.Consequently

D.Actually37.A.case

B.point

C.sense

D.occasion38.A.approaching

B.separating

C.overlooking

D.surrounding39.A.tookoff

B.paidoff

C.droppedoff

D.brokeoff40.A.doubt

B.advantage

C.control

D.authority41.A.constant

B.regular

C.temporary

D.steady42.A.expanding

B.shrinking

C.declining

D.growing43.A.stranger

B.simpler

C.better

D.worse44.A.what

B.where

C.when

D.which45.A.left

B.constructed

C.preserved

D.withdrawn46.A.although

B.but

C.and

D.because47.A.profits

B.risks

C.pressure

D.intention48.A.dreams

B.decisions

C.agreement

D.conclusion49.A.expectation

B.duty

C.purpose

D.fault50.A.extremely

B.casually

C.personally

D.eventually51.A.showingup

B.turningaround

C.standingout

D.gettingthrough52.A.out

B.off

C.over

D.across53.A.intermsof

B.aswellas

C.insteadof

D.regardlessof54.A.talent

B.chance

C.heart

D.desire55.A.limit

B.connect

C.lead

D.drive參考答案:

36-40BACBC

41-45ABDBA

46-50DBADC 51-55BABDA三、閱讀理解22.GlobalArchitectureBusinessDevelopmentDirectorThepersonfillingthispositionwilldevelopthecompany’sdevelopmentplanandsupervise(監(jiān)督)theexpansionofthebusiness.Candidatesshouldbeabletohaveabackgroundinsuccessfulbusinessplanning.JOBDESCRIPTIONResponsibleformanagingexternalcontracts(對外承包)andrelationshipswithlocalbusinessesandthelocalgovernmentoffices.Responsibleforevaluatingthesuccessofprojectsandservices.QUALIFICATIONS,TRAININGandEXPERIENCEAdegreeinbusinessmanagement.Minimumoffiveyears’relevantexperience,preferablymanagingamulti-functionalteam.Excellentsales,negotiationandinterpersonalskillsarekeyrequirementsofthejob.Strongnumerical(數(shù)字的)andanalyticalabilityandasolidgraspofcomputerspreadsheet(電子表格)applicationsareessential.Personnelmanagementrequired.Goodcommunicationskillsareessential,bothwrittenandverbal.Mustbewillingtotravel.Sendcoverletterandresumeto:MarkoCeriseHumanRelationsManagerGlobalArchitectureAssociatesDearMr.Cerise,IreadyourjobadvertisementinProfessionalMonthlyandbelievethatIamwellsuitedtofilltheposition.Forthepast6yearsIhavebeenworkingastheregionalpromotionsmanagerforanationalchainofbookstores.Inthisposition,Iwasresponsibleforsupervisingateamofsixpromotionsandmarketingstaff.Itwasmyresponsibilitytoplanthesaleseventsandpromotionalcampaigns,andproduceevaluationreportsontheefficacyofeachcampaign.Thepositioninvolvedregularvisitstoeachoftheninebranchesinthearea,soIamusedtospendingasignificantpartofmyworkingweekontheroad.Abigpartofthejobwascommunicatingwithbothseniormanagementandindividualstoremanagerstoensurethatnewproductlineswereappropriatelysupportedandwithinbudgettargets.Ihavefoundworkinginthispositiontobeveryrewardingbut1feelIamreadyforachangeandlookforwardtofacingnewchallenges.Inrespecttomycurrentposition,Iwouldbewillingtostartwithinonemonthofreceivingajoboffer.Forfurtheremploymentandeducationaldetailspleaseseetheaccompanyingresume.Sincerely,JenniferDankert33.Whatkindofworkisadvertised?

A.Humanresources

B.Architecture

C.Management

D.Marketing34.Intheletter,theword“efficacy"inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto“_________

”.A.effect

B.collision

C.cost

D.problem35.WhatrequirementstatedintheadvertisementdoesMsDankertNOTaddress?A.Managementexperience.

B.Experiencewithpromotionalevents.C.Knowledgeofcomputersoftware.

D.Supervisoryskills.參考答案:33.C34.A35.C33.根據(jù)第三段中Adegreeinbusinessmanagement.可知登廣告的工作是管理(management)。故選項C正確。34.我的責任就是規(guī)劃銷售和促銷活動,并寫出每次促銷活動的效果。故答案選A。35.通覽全文可知Knowledgeofcomputersoftware這一要求沒有涉及。故答案C正確。23.Anewstudyfindsthatcombiningmusictherapy(療法)

withastandardtreatmentfordepression—medication,pluspsychotherapyandcounseling(輔導)

—improvespatientoutcomes.Researchersinvited79peoplebetweentheagesof18and50yearsoldwhohadbeendiagnosedwithdepression.33oftheparticipantswereoffered20musictherapysessions,inadditiontotheirusualtreatmentfordepression.Theother46participantsreceivedstandardtreatment,andactedasthecontrolgroup.Theone-on-onemusictherapysessionseachlasted60minutesandtookplacetwiceaweek.Trainedmusictherapistshelpedeachparticipanttoimprovise(即興創(chuàng)作)music.Onaverage,eachparticipantattended18musictherapysessions.29individuals(88percent)attendedatleast15sessions.Theparticipantsinbothgroupswerefollowedupatthreeandsixmonthsandassessedforsymptomsofdepressionandanxiety.Inthefinalanalysis,researchersdiscoveredthatafterthreemonthsofparticipation,individualswhoreceivedmusictherapyshowedgreatlyfewersymptoms

ofdepressionandanxiety,andscoredbetterongeneralfunctioning.Althoughimprovementsstillremainedaftersixmonths,thedifferencebetweenthegroupswasnolongerstatisticallysignificant.Co-researcherChristianGold,Ph.D.,explainedthestudyfindings:“Ourtrialhasshownthatmusictherapy,whenaddedtostandardcareincluding

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