山西省忻州市野峪中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

山西省忻州市野峪中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.____thatweshouldlookafterthethreedogsthreetimes,mymotherlefthome.A.Mentioning

B.HavingbeenmentionedC.Havingmentioned

D.Mentioned參考答案：C2.height

A．eight

B．ceiling

C．fight

D．lift參考答案：C3.RestaurantsineverycornerofTianjinnotonlyprovidejobopportunitiesbut______lotsoftaxes.A．resultin

B．resultfrom

C．bringup

D．bringin參考答案：D【目的】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的用法。句意：-天津每個(gè)角落的飯店不僅提供工作的機(jī)會(huì)而且上交大量的稅收。A．resultin產(chǎn)生，導(dǎo)致；B．resultfrom源于；C．bringup養(yǎng)大；D．bringin賺進(jìn)，上交，引進(jìn)。故選D。4.–Thereisstillacopyofthebookinthelibrary.Willyougoandborrow_____?

--No,I’dratherbuy_____inthebookstore.

A.it;one

B.one;one

C.one;it

D.it;it參考答案：A5.Heissobusy.Hecannotaffordenoughtimewithhisson

________hewantsto.A．evenif

B．a(chǎn)sif

C．because

D．before參考答案：A6.

productionupby50%,thefactoryhasanotherwonderfulyear.

A.As

B.For

C.With

D.Through參考答案：C7.Once____theforest,yououghttoremain____youarewaitingforhelp．

A．losing;where

B．losing;there

C．lost;there

D．lost;where參考答案：D略8.Doyouhaveanydifficulty________？A．togetridof

B．gettingridof

C．gotridof

D．getridof參考答案：A9.RainstormscontinuedtohitmostpartsofsouthernChina,

millionsofpeoplethere.A.affected

B.toaffectC.affecting

D.havingaffected參考答案：C10.Theboys______thenewspaperonthegroundandbegantoreadthenewsandarticlesinit.

A.extended

B.expanded

C.spread

D.stretched

參考答案：C11.Dr.PeterSpence,____headmasteroftheschool,toldus,“____fifthofpupilsheregotostudyatOxfordandCambridge.”A.a;A B.不填；The

C.the;The

D.不填;A參考答案：D12.Researchshowsthathumans______fromselfishtounselfishbehaviorwhentheyarewatched.A.tell

B.switch

C.range

D.distinguish參考答案：B13.I

havepassedmyexaminationeasily,butImadetoomanystupidmistakes.A.must

B.will

C.shall

D.could參考答案：D14.Everymanhashisfaults.Weshould,therefore,leantobe________ofothers.A.ignorant B.responsibleC.reliable D.tolerant參考答案：D試題分析：考查形容詞;A.ignorant無(wú)知的，愚昧的，B.responsible負(fù)責(zé)任的，C.reliable可靠的，D.tolerant容忍的，句意：每個(gè)人都有錯(cuò)誤，因此，我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)容忍別人。選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查形容詞15.----Areyousureyouwon'tcomeforadrinkwithus?----_________,ifyouinsist.

A.Notatall

B.Itdepends

C.Allrightthen

D.Idon'tcare參考答案：C16.WhenI______home,Icaughtathiefstealingfromapasser-by.A.headed B.washeading

C.hasheaded

D.hadheaded參考答案：B17.–Howdoyoufindyournewclassmates?–Mostofthemarekind,but____issogoodtomeasBruce.A.none

B.noone

C.everyone

D.someone參考答案：A解析：none用來(lái)回答“數(shù)量”，而noone用來(lái)回答“對(duì)象”，原句譯為“……但沒(méi)有一個(gè)像Bruce那樣對(duì)我好”。

18.__________BeijingOperatothebasiceducationinChinaisabigsteptopromotetraditionalart.A.Adding

B.Added

C.Add

D.Havingadded參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ)。句意：把京劇加入到中國(guó)基礎(chǔ)教育中是提升傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)的一大步。根據(jù)句意可知句子缺主語(yǔ)，故用動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ)。故選A。19.---GoingtotheAnne’sweddingtobeheldthisweekend?

---

.I’llbefreethen.

A.Youbet!

B.Ican’thelpit.

C.Believeitornot.

D.Forgetit.參考答案：A二、完型填空20.OneeveningIwasleavingfromasupermarket.AsI___41___mycar,Inoticedthatsomepersonstoodbesideme.Hewastheonethatcouldbe42___42___asabum(流浪漢).Itseemedthathewashomeless.I___43___thathewouldaskmeformoney,buthedidnotdothat.Heonlysaid,“Yourcarisverynice.”Afterseveralmomentsof___44___,Ireplied,“Thanks.”Andthentheinnervoice___45___tome,“Askhimifheneedshelp.”Afterashort___46___Iaskedhimthat.Hisresponsewas___47___.Iwillneverforgetthosesimplethreewords“Don’tweall?”Itwasatrue___48___tome.Ineedhelp,justasthose___49___.Ihadmoneyandaplacetosleep,butI___50___neededhelp.ThenIopenedmywalletandofferedhimenoughmoneytogetsomeshelterforaday.___51___Iunderstoodthatnomatterhowmuchmoney,___52___,luxurythingswehave,weallneedhelp.Andontheotherhand,nomatterhowpooryouare,howmany___53___problemsyouhave,youstillmightbegiving.___54___it’sjustaniceword,itcanbe___55___tootherpeople.Maybethatmanwasjustahomelessstranger,buttomehewas___56___that.Maybehewasamansentto___57___methatthereisonething,amongall___58___,whichisveryimportantandcannotbe___59___foreveryperson.Actually,itisatruegiftandit’scalled___60___.41.A.left

B.locked

C.approached

D.parked42.A.turndown

B.referredto

C.leftbehind

D.keptaway43.A.expected

B.understood

C.admitted

D.recognized44.A.contact

B.absence

C.conversation

D.silence45.A.responded

B.reacted

C.appealed

D.whispered46.A.hesitation

B.distance

C.drive

D.break47.A.casual

B.cautious

C.astonishing

D.charming48.A.defeat

B.exploration

C.discovery

D.challenge49.A.inreality

B.introuble

C.indanger

D.inaction50.A.still

B.even

C.only

D.already51.A.Previously

B.Obviously

C.Generally

D.Suddenly52.A.achievements

B.talents

C.potentials

D.budgets53.A.medical

B.material

C.absurd

D.theoretical54.A.Ifonly

B.Nowthat

C.Eventhough

D.Incase55.A.priceless

B.harmless

C.blameless

D.useless56.A.otherthan

B.morethan

C.ratherthan

D.lessthan57.A.warn

B.promise

C.remind

D.assure58.A.efforts

B.memories

C.factors

D.values59.A.substituted

B.assigned

C.separated

D.betrayed60.A.help

B.giving

C.faith

D.accepting參考答案：41.C

42.B

43.A

44.D

45.D

46.A

47.C

48.C

49.B

50.A

51.D

52.A

53.B

54.C

55.A

56.B

57.C

58.D

59.A

60.B本文通過(guò)作者和流浪漢的故事，告訴我們無(wú)論你是多么貧窮，還是多么富有，在人生的旅途中有一個(gè)真正的禮物，它被稱為給予。41.C考查動(dòng)詞。A.left離開(kāi)；

B.locked鎖上；

C.approached靠近；

D.parked停車。當(dāng)我靠近我的車時(shí)，我注意到某人站在我的旁邊。故選C。42.B考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.turndown減小，拒絕；

B.referredto

提到；

C.leftbehind留下；D.keptaway不接近。他是一個(gè)可以被稱為流浪漢的人。故選B。43.A考查動(dòng)詞。A.expected期盼，預(yù)測(cè)；

B.understood明白；

C.admitted認(rèn)可；

D.recognized認(rèn)識(shí)。根據(jù)hewashomeless，可知我預(yù)測(cè)他要向我要錢。故選A。44.D考查名詞。A.contact接觸；

B.absence缺席；

C.conversation談話；

D.silence沉默。根據(jù)Heonlysaid,“Yourcarisverynice.”可知他出乎我的意料，所以我沉默了一會(huì)兒才回答。故選D。45.D考查動(dòng)詞。A.responded反應(yīng)；

B.reacted起作用；

C.appealed吸引；

D.whispered低語(yǔ)。然后內(nèi)心的聲音向我低語(yǔ)。故選D。46.A考查名詞。A.hesitation猶豫；

B.distance距離；

C.drive推進(jìn)力；

D.break破裂，間斷。猶豫了一會(huì)兒我問(wèn)他是否需要幫助。故選A。47.C考查形容詞。A.casual隨便的；

B.cautious謹(jǐn)慎的；

C.astonishing驚人的；

D.charming迷人的。根據(jù)下文Iwillneverforgetthosesimplethreewords“Don’tweall?”可知，他的回應(yīng)令人驚訝。故選C。48.C考查名詞。A.defeat敗北；

B.exploration探索；

C.discovery

發(fā)現(xiàn)；

D.challenge挑戰(zhàn)。這對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)是一個(gè)真實(shí)的發(fā)現(xiàn)。故選C。49.B考查詞組。A.inreality事實(shí)上；

B.introuble處于困境；

C.indanger處于危險(xiǎn)；

D.inaction在行動(dòng)中。我需要幫助，就像那些處于困境的人。故選B。50.A考查副詞。A.still仍然；

B.even甚至；

C.only僅僅；

D.already已經(jīng)。我有錢，有住的地方，但我仍需要幫助。故選A。51.D考查副詞。A.Previously以前；

B.Obviously明顯地；

C.Generally一般地；

D.Suddenly突然。突然我明白，無(wú)論我們多么有錢，多么有成就，我們擁有奢侈品，但我們都需要幫助。故選D。52.A考查名詞。A.achievements成就；

B.talents才能；

C.potentials潛能；

D.budgets預(yù)算。無(wú)論我們多么有錢，多么有成就，我們擁有奢侈品，但我們都需要幫助。故選A。53.B考查形容詞。A.medical醫(yī)學(xué)的；

B.material物質(zhì)的，重要的；

C.absurd可笑的；

D.theoretical理論上的。無(wú)論你多么貧窮，你有多少物質(zhì)上的麻煩，你仍然可能在給予。故選B。54.C考查狀語(yǔ)從句。A.Ifonly要是；

B.Nowthat既然；

C.Eventhough即使；

D.Incase萬(wàn)一。盡管它只是一個(gè)好詞，但對(duì)其他人來(lái)說(shuō)卻是無(wú)價(jià)的。故選C。55.A考查形容詞。A.priceless無(wú)價(jià)的；

B.harmless無(wú)害的；

C.blameless清白的；D.useless無(wú)用的。盡管它只是一個(gè)好詞，但對(duì)其他人來(lái)說(shuō)卻是無(wú)價(jià)的。故選A。56.B考查詞組。A.otherthan不同于；

B.morethan多于；

C.ratherthan而不是；

D.lessthan少于。也許那個(gè)人只是個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的陌生人，但對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)，他不止如此。故選B。57.C考查動(dòng)詞。A.warn警告；

B.promise

許諾；

C.remind提醒；

D.assure保證?；蛟S他是一個(gè)被派來(lái)提醒我在所有的價(jià)值觀中的一件事，這是非常重要的，不能為每個(gè)人替代。故選C。58.D考查名詞。A.efforts努力；

B.memories記憶；

C.factors因素；

D.values價(jià)值?；蛟S他是一個(gè)被派來(lái)提醒我在所有的價(jià)值觀中的一件事，這是非常重要的，不能為每個(gè)人替代。故選D。59.A考查動(dòng)詞。A.substituted

代替；

B.assigned分配；

C.separated分開(kāi)；

D.betrayed出賣?；蛟S他是一個(gè)被派來(lái)提醒我在所有的價(jià)值觀中的一件事，這是非常重要的，不能為每個(gè)人替代。故選A。60.B考查名詞。A.help幫助；

B.giving給予；

C.faith信仰；

D.accepting接受。事實(shí)上，這是一個(gè)真正的禮物，它被稱為給予。故選B。21.Whenweseemtohavefinallyobtainedthingswe'veworkedhardfor,mostofustendtothinkthatwecanrelaxandenjoylife._36_,lifehassomerudeawakeningsforus.Thiswasthe_37_forStevie.Heworkedhardandyearslater,hewasabletobuyareallynicehomeonacliff_38_theocean.Itseemedthatallhiswork_39_andthathehadfinallyrealizedhisdream.Well,aslifewouldhaveit,alongcametheeventsoverwhichhehadno_40_.Aboveall,thecliffstartedtoerode（風(fēng)化）badlyfromthe_41_windsandrainsovertheyears.Whatwasonceaone-hundred-footbackyardwasrapidly_42_weekbyweek,andtomakematterseven_43_,hebecamebadlyilltothepoint_44_hehadtotakelotsoftimeofffromwork.Then,themosttragicthingshappened.Thebackyardtotallydisappearedandwhatwas_45_wasthebackofthehousesittingdangerouslyontheedgeofthecliff.Whatwasevenmoredestructivewasthathehadnohouseinsurance_46_thefamilycouldnotgetanyfrominsurancecompanieswhoknewofthe_47_.Noinsurance,andsosickthathecouldn'twork—nowwhat?Apersonwhothoughthehadfinallyreachedthe_48_andnowonlytofindalmosteverythinghaddisappearedthroughno_49_ofhisown.Thegoodnewswasthathewasn'tdone—friends,neighborsandeventhosewhodidn'tknowhim_50_respondedtofund-raiserstohelpthemstartover.Lifehasawayof_51_andkickingusfrombehindandevenkickingagainwhenwearereallydown.Butlifealsogivesusaway_52_ifwedon'tgiveup.Thereiskindnessandcomfort_53-anopportunitytostartagainifwehavea_54_tomoveforward.Keepfocusedonnewlifeandmovebeyondallthosethingsthatmay_55_ustothepresent.36.A.Evidently

B.Unfortunately

C.Consequently

D.Actually37.A.case

B.point

C.sense

D.occasion38.A.approaching

B.separating

C.overlooking

D.surrounding39.A.tookoff

B.paidoff

C.droppedoff

D.brokeoff40.A.doubt

B.advantage

C.control

D.authority41.A.constant

B.regular

C.temporary

D.steady42.A.expanding

B.shrinking

C.declining

D.growing43.A.stranger

B.simpler

C.better

D.worse44.A.what

B.where

C.when

D.which45.A.left

B.constructed

C.preserved

D.withdrawn46.A.although

B.but

C.and

D.because47.A.profits

B.risks

C.pressure

D.intention48.A.dreams

B.decisions

C.agreement

D.conclusion49.A.expectation

B.duty

C.purpose

D.fault50.A.extremely

B.casually

C.personally

D.eventually51.A.showingup

B.turningaround

C.standingout

D.gettingthrough52.A.out

B.off

C.over

D.across53.A.intermsof

B.aswellas

C.insteadof

D.regardlessof54.A.talent

B.chance

C.heart

D.desire55.A.limit

B.connect

C.lead

D.drive參考答案：

36-40BACBC

41-45ABDBA

46-50DBADC 51-55BABDA三、閱讀理解22.GlobalArchitectureBusinessDevelopmentDirectorThepersonfillingthispositionwilldevelopthecompany’sdevelopmentplanandsupervise(監(jiān)督)theexpansionofthebusiness.Candidatesshouldbeabletohaveabackgroundinsuccessfulbusinessplanning.JOBDESCRIPTIONResponsibleformanagingexternalcontracts(對(duì)外承包)andrelationshipswithlocalbusinessesandthelocalgovernmentoffices.Responsibleforevaluatingthesuccessofprojectsandservices.QUALIFICATIONS,TRAININGandEXPERIENCEAdegreeinbusinessmanagement.Minimumoffiveyears’relevantexperience,preferablymanagingamulti-functionalteam.Excellentsales,negotiationandinterpersonalskillsarekeyrequirementsofthejob.Strongnumerical(數(shù)字的)andanalyticalabilityandasolidgraspofcomputerspreadsheet(電子表格)applicationsareessential.Personnelmanagementrequired.Goodcommunicationskillsareessential,bothwrittenandverbal.Mustbewillingtotravel.Sendcoverletterandresumeto：MarkoCeriseHumanRelationsManagerGlobalArchitectureAssociatesDearMr.Cerise,IreadyourjobadvertisementinProfessionalMonthlyandbelievethatIamwellsuitedtofilltheposition.Forthepast6yearsIhavebeenworkingastheregionalpromotionsmanagerforanationalchainofbookstores.Inthisposition,Iwasresponsibleforsupervisingateamofsixpromotionsandmarketingstaff.Itwasmyresponsibilitytoplanthesaleseventsandpromotionalcampaigns,andproduceevaluationreportsontheefficacyofeachcampaign.Thepositioninvolvedregularvisitstoeachoftheninebranchesinthearea,soIamusedtospendingasignificantpartofmyworkingweekontheroad.Abigpartofthejobwascommunicatingwithbothseniormanagementandindividualstoremanagerstoensurethatnewproductlineswereappropriatelysupportedandwithinbudgettargets.Ihavefoundworkinginthispositiontobeveryrewardingbut1feelIamreadyforachangeandlookforwardtofacingnewchallenges.Inrespecttomycurrentposition,Iwouldbewillingtostartwithinonemonthofreceivingajoboffer.Forfurtheremploymentandeducationaldetailspleaseseetheaccompanyingresume.Sincerely,JenniferDankert33.Whatkindofworkisadvertised?

A.Humanresources

B.Architecture

C.Management

D.Marketing34.Intheletter,theword“efficacy"inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto“_________

”.A.effect

B.collision

C.cost

D.problem35.WhatrequirementstatedintheadvertisementdoesMsDankertNOTaddress?A.Managementexperience.

B.Experiencewithpromotionalevents.C.Knowledgeofcomputersoftware.

D.Supervisoryskills.參考答案：33．C34．A35．C33．根據(jù)第三段中Adegreeinbusinessmanagement．可知登廣告的工作是管理（management）。故選項(xiàng)C正確。34．我的責(zé)任就是規(guī)劃銷售和促銷活動(dòng)，并寫出每次促銷活動(dòng)的效果。故答案選A。35．通覽全文可知Knowledgeofcomputersoftware這一要求沒(méi)有涉及。故答案C正確。23.Anewstudyfindsthatcombiningmusictherapy（療法）

withastandardtreatmentfordepression—medication,pluspsychotherapyandcounseling（輔導(dǎo)）

—improvespatientoutcomes.Researchersinvited79peoplebetweentheagesof18and50yearsoldwhohadbeendiagnosedwithdepression.33oftheparticipantswereoffered20musictherapysessions,inadditiontotheirusualtreatmentfordepression.Theother46participantsreceivedstandardtreatment,andactedasthecontrolgroup.Theone-on-onemusictherapysessionseachlasted60minutesandtookplacetwiceaweek.Trainedmusictherapistshelpedeachparticipanttoimprovise（即興創(chuàng)作）music.Onaverage,eachparticipantattended18musictherapysessions.29individuals(88percent)attendedatleast15sessions.Theparticipantsinbothgroupswerefollowedupatthreeandsixmonthsandassessedforsymptomsofdepressionandanxiety.Inthefinalanalysis,researchersdiscoveredthatafterthreemonthsofparticipation,individualswhoreceivedmusictherapyshowedgreatlyfewersymptoms

ofdepressionandanxiety,andscoredbetterongeneralfunctioning.Althoughimprovementsstillremainedaftersixmonths,thedifferencebetweenthegroupswasnolongerstatisticallysignificant.Co-researcherChristianGold,Ph.D.,explainedthestudyfindings:“Ourtrialhasshownthatmusictherapy,whenaddedtostandardcareincluding