安徽省宿州市營孜中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析

安徽省宿州市營孜中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Icouldstayforoneortwodays,but_____stayingforaweek,it’soutofthequestion.

A.asfor

B.with

C.becauseof

D.besides參考答案：A略2.Duringthefootballmatch,hehurthisarmaswellas

hisleg.

A.break

B.breaks

C.breaking

D.broke參考答案：C3.Therepaircostalot,butit’smoney_____well.A.tospendB.spent

C.beingspentD.spending參考答案：B4.He'sgivenmesomuchhelpthatIreallywanttodosomethingforhim________.A．byturns

B．inreturnC．inturn

D．inanswer參考答案：B解析考查介詞短語。句意：他給了我這么多的幫助以至于我真的想為他做些事情來回報(bào)一下。byturns輪流地；inreturn作為回報(bào)；inturn反過來；inanswer響應(yīng)，回應(yīng)。5.

Allof_____sudden,Icaught______sightofmyteachersandclassmatesinthecrowd,andthenIfeltmuchmorecalm.A.a;/

B./;/

C.a;a

D./;a參考答案：A6.Thesecretaryandmanager____verybusynow.A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were參考答案：A7.Doingplentyofhouseworkhelpstoloseweight,______?A.doesn’tit

B.don’tthey

C.isn’tit

D.aren’tthey參考答案：A8. —Wouldyoucareforacupofcoffee?

—I_____one.Thankyoujustthesame.A.havehad B.had C.wouldhave D.willhave參考答案：A略9.--Stillrememberthefirsttimewemetintherailwaystation?(

)

--Ofcourse.You________forthetraintoShanghai.

A.hadwaited

B.havewaited

C.werewaiting

D.waited參考答案：7.【答案】C

10.—SomeChinesestudentsfinditdifficulttounderstandnativespeakerswheninLondon.—Exactly,_________they’velearnedalotaboutgrammarandknownmanywords.A.ifonlyB.nowthatC.asifD.evenif參考答案：D略11.Mytrainwas20minuteslateinthemorningandtherewasa(n)_____delayintheevening.A.familiar

B.similar

C.same

D.equal參考答案：B12.Theyoungman collegeatlastA.succeededtoenter B.succeededinenteringC.triedtoenter D.managedentering參考答案：B13.Samcouldn’t

howtoworkouttheproblemuntiltheteacherexplainedittohim.

A.figureout

B.gothrough

C.getover

D.comeup參考答案：A14.Youhavemadeseveralmistakesinyourcomposition,butIstillthinkitiswellwritten_______.A.onawhole B.asawhole

C.generalspeaking D.asthewhole參考答案：B15.ThehouseIgrewup______hasbeentakendownandreplacedbyanofficebuilding.A.init

B.in

C.inthat

D.inwhich參考答案：B37._________formonthstolookforajobasabankclerk,Smithfinallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.A.Tostruggle

B.Havingstruggled

C.Tobestruggling

D.Struggled參考答案：B略二、新的題型17.Onceachildreachestheirteenageyears,manyparentsmaythinkitistoolatetohelpthemchangeanegativeattitude.Thisisnotthecase,andwhileitmaytakelonger,itispossibletohelpyourchilddevelopapositiveattitude.Havingapositiveattitudeisimportanttoateenager’shappinessandsuccess.____11____Judgeyourownattitude.____12____Teenswatchtheirparentsandhowtheyreacttocertainexperiencesandevents.Childrenlearnagoodpartoftheirbeliefsystemfromtheirparents.Therefore,aparent’sattitudeandalovinghomeenvironmentareimportanttohelpdeveloppositiveattitudesinteens.___13___Thisisthelittlevoiceinourheadswhichweusetocommunicatewithourselves.Positiveself-talkwillhaveadirectinfluenceonhowpositiveaperson'sattitudeandactionsare.Tellyourteeninsteadofusingnegativestatements,replacethemwithpositiveones.Forexample,“Icandothisright.Ijustneedtoconcentrate”ismuchbetterthan“Ifailedagain.Ineverdoanythingright.”Ifyoupromotepositiveself-talkyoushouldnoticeaclearchangeintheteenager’sattitude.Teachyourteentoaimhigh,whileshowingherhowtoacknowledgeherlimitations.___14___Ifyourteenwantstoachievetheimpossible,thiswillonlymakeherfeelnegativewhenshefailstodoit.Unrealisticexpectationsareoneofthebiggestcausesofnegativeattitudesinchildren,saystheKidsHealthwebsite.Trytopraiseyourteenagerwhenhedeservesit.Showhimyouvaluehimandrecognizewhenhemakespositivechoices.____15____Besuretogivecreditwhencreditisdue.Yourteen’sattitudewillbemuchmorepositiveifyoualsoshowhimrespectaswellascommanditfromhim.A.Teachthemhowtoself-talk.B.Achild’sattitudeisalearnedbehavior.C.Avoidunkindblamestoaffectyourteen’sattitude.D.Anegativeattitudecanresultinthemfeelingupset.E.Thereisnoproblemhavingreasonabledreams.F.Mostteenagerswillappreciatetheirparent’spraise.G.Encouragehimtotakeupnewhobbiesorinterests.參考答案：11.D

12.B

13.A

14.E

15.F這是一篇哲理性的文章。家長要幫助孩子培養(yǎng)積極的態(tài)度，因?yàn)閾碛蟹e極的態(tài)度對一個(gè)青少年的幸福和成功是很重要的。怎樣去幫助孩子，短文給父母提出了一些建議。11.根據(jù)這段主要敘述的是家長要幫助孩子培養(yǎng)積極的態(tài)度，改變消極的態(tài)度。根據(jù)前一句Havingapositiveattitudeisimportanttoateenager’shappinessandsuccess.(擁有積極的態(tài)度對一個(gè)青少年的幸福和成功是很重要的)，這里敘述的是積極態(tài)度的益處，后面應(yīng)該敘述的是消極態(tài)度的不利的一面，D項(xiàng)Anegativeattitudecanresultinthemfeelingupset（消極的態(tài)度會(huì)讓他們感到沮喪）符合語境，故選D。13.根據(jù)后文Thisisthelittlevoiceinourheadswhichweusetocommunicatewithourselves.Positiveself-talkwillhaveadirectinfluenceonhowpositiveaperson'sattitudeandactionsare.（這是我們頭腦中用來與自己交流的小聲音。積極的自我對話會(huì)直接影響一個(gè)人的態(tài)度和行為的積極程度。）這里提到了關(guān)鍵詞self-talk，A項(xiàng)Teachthemhowtoself-talk.這里有關(guān)鍵詞self-talk，故選A。14.根據(jù)后文Unrealisticexpectationsareoneofthebiggestcausesofnegativeattitudesinchildren（不切實(shí)際的期望是導(dǎo)致孩子消極態(tài)度的最大原因之一）。這里有關(guān)鍵詞Unrealisticexpectations（不切實(shí)際的期望）與之相反的詞應(yīng)該是選項(xiàng)E里的reasonable（合理的），所以有合理的夢想是沒有問題的，故選E。15.根據(jù)Trytopraiseyourteenagerwhenhedeservesit.（當(dāng)孩子值得表揚(yáng)的時(shí)候，要試著去表揚(yáng)你的孩子），這里提到的關(guān)鍵詞是praise（表揚(yáng)）。F項(xiàng)Mostteenagerswillappreciatetheirparent’spraise（大多數(shù)青少年會(huì)珍惜他們父母的贊美）有關(guān)鍵詞praise，故選F。點(diǎn)睛：定位選項(xiàng)明確各備選選項(xiàng)的含義，抓住其關(guān)鍵詞（語），根據(jù)文章整體結(jié)構(gòu)與具體內(nèi)容，將選項(xiàng)填入文中，填寫時(shí)尤為注意各選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)的句子銜接手段及句中的銜接標(biāo)志詞。如：3、5題都是根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞來確定的答案。三、閱讀理解18.

Isthereanythingmoreimportantthanhealth?Idon'tthinkso."Healthisthegreatestwealth(財(cái)富),"wisepeoplesay.Youcan'tbegoodatyourstudiesorworkwellwhenyouareill.

Ifyouhaveaheadache,toothache,backache,earacheorbadpaininthestomach,ifyoucomplainofabadcough,ifyourunahightemperatureandhaveabadcold,orifyousufferfromhighorlowbloodpressure,Ithinkyoushouldgotothedoctor.

Thedoctorwillexamineyourthroat,feelyourpulse,testyourbloodpressure,takeyourtemperature,soundyourheartandlungs,testyoureyes,checkyourteethorhaveyourchestX-rayed.Afterthathewilladvisesometreatmentorsomemedicine.Theonlythingyouhavetodoistofollowhisadvice.

Speakingaboutdoctor'sadvice,Ican'thelptellingyouafunnystory.Anoldgentlemancametoseethedoctor.Themanwasveryill.Hetoldthedoctorabouthisweakness,memorylossandseriousproblemswithhisheartandlungs.Thedoctorexaminedhimandsaidtherewasnomedicineforhisdisease.

Hetoldhispatienttogotoaquietplaceforamonthandhaveagoodrest.Healsoadvisedhimtoeatalotofmeat,drinktwoglassesofredwineeverydayandtakelongwalks.Inotherwords,thedoctoradvisedhimtofollowtherule-Eatatpleasure,drinkwithmeasureandenjoylifeasitis.Thedoctoralsosaidthatifthemanwantedtobewellagain,heshouldn'tsmokemorethanonecigaretteaday.

Amonthlaterthegentlemancameintothedoctor'soffice.Helookedcheerfulandhappy.Hethankedthedoctorandsaidthathehadneverfeltahealthierman.

"Butyouknow,doctor,"hesaid,"it'snoteasytobeginsmokingatmyage."

61.Thewriterthinksthat____.A.healthismoreimportantthanwealthB.workisasimportantasstudies

C.medicineismoreimportantthanpleasureD.nothin