江西省景德鎮(zhèn)市樂(lè)平樂(lè)平中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

江西省景德鎮(zhèn)市樂(lè)平樂(lè)平中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thebestwaytowash________oneofthesestickycakesiswithacupoftea,whichaidsthedigestion.A．up B．outC．down D．off參考答案：Cwashdown“(用水、湯等)把食物送下”；washup“洗刷(盤、碟)；洗臉(手)”；washout/off“洗凈，洗掉”。2.I________tenminutestodecidewhetherIshouldrejecttheoffer.A．gave

B．wasgivenC．wasgiving

D．hadgiven參考答案：B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，tenminutes為give的直接賓語(yǔ)，I為give邏輯上的間接賓語(yǔ)，故句子使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故選B項(xiàng)。3.---Ilikefootball．---______mysisterandme．A．Sodo

B．Soare

C．Sodid

D．Soitiswith參考答案：D4.___,hestillputpeople’slifeinthefirstplace.

A.Howeverhewastired

B.NowmatterhewastiredC.Nowmatterhowwashetired

D.Howevertiredhewas參考答案：D略5.—Howlong________atthisfirm?—Since2008.A．wereyouemployedB．haveyoubeenemployedC．hadyoubeenemployedD．willyoubeemployed參考答案：B人是被雇傭的，故句子需用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；根據(jù)答句“Since2008”可知，句子應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，故選B項(xiàng)。6.Topreventthisfromhappeningagain,JohnSnowsuggestedthatthesourceofallthewatersupplies__________.A.examining

B.toexamine

C.beexamined

D.examine參考答案：C7.Hebecameself-satisfiedbecauseofhis_____.A.achievements B.observation

C.behavior

D.interests

參考答案：A8.

Herdesignwonthefirstprizeinthecompetition.Yearsofpatienceandhardworkhadatlast________.A．putoff

B．paidoff

C．takenoff

D．keptoff參考答案：B9.Ourjourneywasslowbecausethebusstopped________atdifferentvillages.A.continuously

B.graduallyC.constantly

D.regularly參考答案：C10.Sarahlookedat_______furnishedapartmentwith______delight.A./;a

B.a;the

C.the;/

D.the;a參考答案：C11.Onlyinthisway

tomakeimprovementintheoperatingsystem.

A.youcanhope B.

youdidhope

C.canyouhope D.areyouhope參考答案：C12.Youcanmakeyourself_______prettywellifyoukeeponspeakingthelanguage.

A.understand

B.understood

C.understanding

D.tounderstand參考答案：B13.Attitude(態(tài)度)iseverything.Theattitudeyouputonlifeistheattitudeyoupointtoyourself.Remember!Attitudedoesmakeadifferenceineverything_______youdo.

A.which

B.what

C.that參考答案：C14.—WhydoyoulikeMary?

—Becausesheis________

honestgirl.

A.a B.an C.the D/參考答案：B15.Lauratrustsyou;onlyyoucan____hertogiveupthefoolishdreamofexploringthecave.A.suggest

B.advise

C.persuade

D.request參考答案：C16.______________thatmydearestfriendwouldplayatrickonmeinfrontofallmystudents.A.NeverIthought

B.NeverdidIthinkC.Ithoughtnever

D.NeverthoughtI

參考答案：B17.–Weshouldadopt______methodstodealwithsomeincidents.Youknow,

anythingcanhappeninthatsituation.A.flexible

B.typical

C.positive

D.specific參考答案：A18.Wetriedallthepossibleways________wecouldthinkoftosolvetheproblem,butnoneofthemseemtowork.A.where

B.that

C.which

D.bywhich參考答案：B19.Awarmthoughtsuddenlycametome

Imightusethepocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformymother’sbirthday.A.if

B.when

C.that

D.which參考答案：C略二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

EveryTuesday,mydaughtershavetwohoursofsoftballpractice.

ThisiswhenIheadtowardsanearby___36____toworkonmyweeklyclassnewsletter,gradepapers.___37__,Ialsodoactsofkindness.

Tonight,Iattachedahomemadesmilecardandrandomactsofkindnesscardtoasmallbagof___38__.

AsIwalkedintothelibrary,Iheadedtomy___39___areanearthereferencedeskand___40__thebagonatable.Then

Isatinacomfortablechairnearthetableanddidsomework.Itwassointerestinghowquicklythelibrarystaff___41__it!“Hey,didyouseethat?”Iheard___42__fourdifferentworkerssaysomethinglike,asthey___43__thechocolate.

Althoughamagazine___44__myviewabit,Icouldhearwhispers.

ThereferenceworkerwhoIhadpreviously(之前)giventhe___45__topayfineswasthereworkingtonight.

Mythoughtwasthatshehadnoticedmeandthe___46_bluehomemadecard,andshemustbewhisperingto___47___whatIhaddonepreviously.Itwasinterestingtowatchaspeople___48__toreadthecard,butkeptgoing.

Ithinkmanyfelt___49__totakeitbecauseitwasoutintheopen.Ifigureditmighttakesometime,andthenI___50__onmypapers.Afteranhourandhalf,I___51__togetthegirls.

AsIglancedup,Inoticedthechocolatewasgone!

HowcouldI___52__misssomeonetaking

it!

ThenIwasleftwonderingwhotookthebagofchocolate,manorwoman,youngorold,butIwouldneverknow.___53__Ididhopetheyenjoyedit,andIwassogladtheytookit.AsIusuallydid,Ichatted___54__withthesoftballmomsatthe___55__ofthepracticetosharemykindnessactfortheweekwiththem.I’venowcometoconsiderthesoftballnightasKindnessTuesday.36.A.church

B.classroom

C.library

D.supermarket37.A.Besides

B.However

C.Therefore

D.Otherwise38.A.books

B.papers

C.money

D.chocolate39.A.ordinary

B.common

C.normal

D.usual40.A.threw

B.placed

C.lay

D.settled41.A.noticed

B.watched

C.heard

D.ate42.A.inall

B.aboveall

C.atleast

D.atmost43.A.pointedout

B.pointto

C.putoff

D.putaway44.A.blocked

B.buried

C.damaged

D.lost45.A.book

B.chocolate

C.card

D.money46.A.ugly

B.familiar

C.surprising

D.strange47.A.recognize

B.ignore

C.prove

D.explain48.A.slowed

B.rushed

C.pretended

D.dared49.A.confident

B.satisfied

C.embarrassed

D.shocked50.A.took

B.put

C.got

D.concentrated51.A.packedup

B.pickedup

C.lookedup

D.turnedup52.A.possibly

B.clearly

C.sadly

Dgenerally53.A.And

B.But

C.So

D.Or54.A.frequently

B.exactly

C.briefly

D.gradually55.A.beginning

B.end

C.middle

D.process參考答案：36—40CADDB

41—45ACBAD46—50BDACD

51—55AABCB21.完型填空（每小題1.5分，共計(jì)30分）

Isatinthechairreflectingonthepastyear.Atthattime,my

36

Charleycameintotheroom.Charleytookonelookatmyfaceandshecould

37

Iwasoffinanotherworld.Charleysaid,“Youhavethat

38

onyourface!Tellmewhatyouwere

39

”.“Well,Charley,”Ireplied,“Iwaslisteningtoasongontheradiothatasked

40

youhavedoneoverthelastyear.WhenI

41

ontheyear,I’verealizedIhavehadsuchgoodfortune,withafewbumps(碰撞)alongtheway.”

Charleyimmediatelyasked,“Tellmeaboutthethreethingsthat

42

youthemostduringthisyear.”

IsatthinkingifIhadto

43

onlythreethingsthatinfluencedme,whatwouldtheybe?Afterafewminutes,Isaid,“OK,herearethethreethingsthatinfluencedmethemost:Myfamily.ThroughouttheyearIhadmany

44

,butmyfamilywerealwaysthere

45

supportandencouragement.Myfriends.OvertheyearsIhave

46

mydreamsandmygoalswithmyfriends.SomegoalsIhave

47

andothergoalsIhavenot.

48

friendslikeyoualwayssupportedand

49

me.Mycolleagues.Ihaveworkedwithsome

50

peopleoverthelastyear.Ihavebeenvery

51

tohavetheopportunitytoworkwiththeseexcellentpeopleoverthelastyear.”

Charleysmiledandsaid,“Doyourealizethateverythingyouhavesaidhasonethingin

52

?”

“Whatareyousaying,Charley?”Iasked.

Shereplied,“Onemonthingis

53

.Neitherthematerialthingsinyourlife,noryourjobhashadthemostmeaninginyourlife.Itisthepeopleinyourlifethathavemadethebiggest

54

inyourlife!”

Ismiled.Materialthingsarenot

55

,andwhileourjobsprovidethemeansofexistenceforus,theimportantthingsinlifearethepeoplewhotouchedourlives.

36.A.sister B.classmate

C.mother

D.friend37.A.argue

B.suggest

C.tell

D.wonder38.A.look

B.appearance

C.mark

D.mask39.A.doing

B.thinking

C.listening

D.annoying40.A.where

B.that

C.what

D.why41.A.call

B.talk

C.insist

D.reflect42.A.influenced

B.demanded

C.entertained

D.motivated43.A.write

B.pick

C.get

D.own44.A.plans

B.experiences

C.challenges

D.achievements45.A.receiving

B.expecting

C.winning

D.offering46.A.shared

B.provided

C.connected

D.pared47.A.set

B.realized

C.failed

D.scored48.A.But

B.Meanwhile

C.Otherwise

D.Unless49.A.accepted

B.satisfied

C.replaced

D.encouraged50.A.stupid

B.brave

C.amazing

D.ordinary51.A.fortunate

B.miserable

C.unhappy

D.surprised52.A.character

B.store

C.mon

D.nature53.A.effort

B.spirit

C.motivation

D.people54.A.choice

B.difference

C.problem

D.progress55.A.useful

B.important

C.practical

D.unnecessary參考答案：三、閱讀理解22.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TelevisionintheUnitedStatesisfree.Topayforprograms,therearemanyadvertisements.Oftentheseadvertisementsareshortplayswithactors.ThefollowingtelevisionadvertisementislikemanyothersthatAmericansseedaily.Weseeamanandhiswifeatthebreakfasttable.Theyhavebeenmarriedforalongtime.Theyarenotspeakingtoeachother.Theyhaven'tspokentoeachotheratthebreakfasttableforyears.Thehusbandisreadinghisnewspaper.Wecan'tseehisface.Thewifelooksveryboredasshepoursacupofcoffeeforhim.Today,sheisusinganewkindofcoffeeforthefirsttime.Thehusbandpicksuphiscup.Heisn'tveryinterested.Hetasteshiscoffee.Suddenlyheputsdownhisnewspaper.Somethingisdifferent!Canitbethecoffee?Hetakesanothertaste.It'swonderful!Hesmiles.Helooksathiswifeandsaysinamazement,"Doris,whendidyoucutyourhair?"Dorisispleased.Sheanswers,"Twomonthsago."Dorisasks,"Herbie,whendidyourhairbegintoturngray?"Hereplies,"Alongtimeago."Dorissays,"Oh,veryhandsome."Nowtheyaren'tboredanymore.Breakfastisdifferent.Hasanewkindofcoffeechangedtheirlives?56.Inthetelevisionadvertisement,Dorislooksboredbecause______.

A.shedoesn'tlikethebreakfastthatmorning

B.Herhusbanddoesn'tcaremuchforher

C.shehasbeenmarriedtoHerbieforalongtime

D.Herbieisn'tinterestedinthebreakfastshecooks57.TheTVadvertisementwantstotelltheviewers______.

.

A.thatadvertisementcancertainlyincreasegoodsproduction

B.tohaveagoodlaughatthegoodcouple

C.thatanicebreakfastmustgowithnicecoffee

D.tohaveanimmediatetryatthenewcoffee58.Thistextismainlyabout______.

A.whopaysforTVprogramsintheUnitedStates

B.whataTVadvertisementisusuallylikeintheUSA

C.whylongmarriedcouplesdislikespeakingtoeachother

D.whatmadeHerbieandDorisnotboredanymore參考答案：BDB23.FORALLthetechnologicalwondersofmodernmedicine,fromgene-editingtofetal(胎兒的)surgery,healthcare—withitsfaxmachinesandclipboards(資料夾)—isoftenstubbornlyold-fashioned.Thisoutdatederaisslowlydrawingtoacloseas,slowly,theindustrycatchesupwiththeartificial-intelligence(AI)revolution.Anditshouldhavehappenedearlier,arguesEricTopol,aheartdoctorkeenondigitalmedicine.DrTopol’svisionofmedicine’sfutureisoptimistic.HethinksAIwillbeparticularlyusefulforrepetitivetaskswhereerrorsariseeasily,suchasselectingimages,examininghearttracesforabnormalsymptomsorrecordingdoctors’wordsintopatientrecords.Inshort,AIissettosavetime,livesandmoney.Muchofthisisimaginary—butAIisalreadydefeatingpeopleinavarietyofnarrowjobsforwhichithasbeentrained.Eventuallyitmaybeabletodiagnoseandtreatawiderrangeofdiseases.Eventhen,DrTopolthinks,humanswouldwatchovertherules,ratherthanbeingreplacedbythem.Theauthor’sfearisthatAIwillbeusedtodeepentheassembly-line(流水線)cultureofmodernmedicine.Ifitawardsa“giftoftime”ondoctors,hearguesthatthisadditionalbenefitshouldbeusedtoextendthetimeofconsultations,ratherthansimplyspeedingthroughthemmoreefficiently.TheHippocraticOathholdsthatthereisanarttomedicineaswellasascienceandthat“warmth,sympathyandunderstandingmaybemoreimportantthanthesurgeon’sknifeorthechemist’sdrug”.Thatisnotjustacliché:thepatientsofsympatheticphysicianshavebeenshowntodobetter.AsDrTopolsays,itishardtoimaginethatarobotcouldreallyreplaceahumandoctor.Yetasdemandforhealthcaregoesbeyondthesupplyofhumancarers,thefuturemayinvolveconsultationsonsmartphonesandmeasurementsmonitoredbychatrobots.Theconsideratelywarmedstethoscope(聽(tīng)診器),placedgentlyonapatient’sback,maybecomehistory.24.Accordingtotheauthor,healthcarehasbeengenerallyconsidered____________.A.tobringoutmanytechnologicalwondersB.toboostthesalesoffaxmachinesandclipboardsC.tobeoutofdateandfailtokeepupwithmoderntimesD.toconstantlycatchupwithnewtechnologicalprogress25.AIissettosavetime,livesandmoneybecauseitcan___________.A.repeatdoctors’wordsandinstructionsB.correctdoctors’errorsandmistakesC.selectdoctorsaccordingtopatients’demandsD.replacedoctors’tasksincertainfie