山西省臨汾市大陽中學2021-2022學年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

山西省臨汾市大陽中學2021-2022學年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Myfriendhasbeenanassistantjournalistforonlyhalfayear,buthe________newsandheisalwaysgettingascoop!.Ks5uA.turnsadeafearto

B.keepsaneyeon

C.hasagoodnosefor

D.turnsuphisnoseat參考答案：C2.Herdivorcefromhersecondhusbandhasturnedallherworld_____,whichmakesherselfandherfamilyquiteuncomfortable. A.upanddown B.littlebylittle C.insideout D.upsidedown參考答案：D3.Theworld-famousopera,_______thevillagemanyyearsago,______MoYan’snovelwiththesametitle.A.basedon;issetin

B.seton;basedonC.setin;isbasingonD.setin;isbasedon參考答案：D4.Heis___forknowledgeandscholarshipwhilehistwobrothersarehungryforpowerandfame. A.ambitious B.awesome C.awful D.elegant 參考答案：A5.Ireallyappreciate________torelaxwithyouonthisniceisland.

A.tohavehadtime

B.havingtime

C.tohavetime

D.tohavingtime參考答案：B6.Heisn’tlikehisbrother________inappearance________incharacter.A．both；and

B．neither；nor

C．notonly；butalso

D．either；or參考答案：C7.TheJapanesePrimeMinisterhaswrappeduphistwo-dayvisittoChina,andduringhisvisit,HuJintaoandYoshihikoNodaexchangedviewsonbilateralrelationsandissuesofcommonconcern,whichwill_____furthercooperationbetweenChinaandJapan.A.makeadifference

B.contributeto

C.sweepup

D.concentrateon參考答案：B8.Tomputhisheartintothewildliferesearch，andfinally，hisefforts________himagreatsuccessandfame.A．saved

B．earnedC．made

D．offered參考答案：B9.Onlyinthisway______progressinyourJapanese.A.youmake

B.youbeabletomakeC.canyoumake

D.youcanmake參考答案：C略10.Ournewteacherissoyoungthatshehasno_______overtheclass.A.power

B.energy

C.strength

D.control參考答案：D11.He atherfacetoseewhethershecried.A.glimpsed B.glanced C.caughtaglimpse D.wasglanced參考答案：B12.She______asmilewhensheheardherfamilywenttoItalywithouther.A.wore

B.managed

C.performed

D.controlled參考答案：B略13.---I’mterriblysorrytointerruptyou,butmayIuseyourphone?

---Yes,____.A.withpleasure

B.nohurry

C.ofcourse

D.itdoesn’tmatter參考答案：C14.When_____abouthisjob,hesaidthathewasacarpenter.

A．a(chǎn)sked

B．beasked

C．a(chǎn)sking

D．havingasked參考答案：A15.Hisincreasingfinancialdifficultiesforcedhimtotake________measures.A.desperate

B.desperationC.desirable

D.despairing參考答案：Adesperate“絕望的；孤注一擲的”；desperation為名詞“絕望；鋌而走險”；desirable“可取的；值得做的”；despairing“沒有希望的；感到絕望的”。句意：不斷增加的經(jīng)濟困難迫使他們采取鋌而走險的措施。16.We_______havehurriedallthewaytotheairport.------Theflightwascalledoffbecauseofthefoggyweather.A.mustn’t

B.couldn’t

C.needn’t

D.wouldn’t參考答案：C17.Thewinneroftheawardsaidthathehadowedhissuccesstomanypeople,hisparents__________.A.afterall

B.bychance

C.onpurpose

D.inparticular參考答案：D18.Whatkindoffirstaidshouldyouperforminthissituation____yournoseisbleeding?A．which

B．that

C．who

D．where參考答案：D19.Peopleexposedtoradiationaremore_______tosufferfromcertainformsofcancer,whichcanbe______butcan’tbe______atpresent.A.morelikely;treated;cured

B.moreprobable;treated;curedC.morepossible;cured;treated

D.morelikely;cured;treated參考答案：A二、完型填空20.JoeSimpsonandSimonYateswerethefirstpeopletoclimbtheWestFaceoftheSiulaGrandeintheAndesmountains.Theyreachedthetop____28____，butontheirwaybackconditionswerevery____29____.Joefellandbrokehisleg.TheybothknewthatifSimon____30____alone，hewouldprobablygetback_____31_____.ButSimondecidedtoriskhis____32____andtrytolowerJoedownthemountainonarope.Asthey___33___down，theweathergotworse.Thenanother___34___occurred.Theycouldn'tseeorheareachotherand，____35____，Simonloweredhisfriendovertheedgeofaprecipice（峭壁）.Itwas____36____forJoetoclimbbackorforSimontopullhimup.Joe's____37____waspullingSimonslowlytowardstheprecipice.____38____，aftermorethananhourinthedarkandtheicycold，Simonhadto____39____.Intears，hecuttherope.Joe___40___intoahugecrevasse（裂縫）intheicebelow.Hehadnofoodorwaterandhewasinterriblepain.Hecouldn'twalk，buthe_____41_____togetoutofthecrevasseandstartedto____42____towardstheircamp，nearlytenkilometers____43____.Simonhad_____44_____thecampatthefootofthemountain.HethoughtthatJoemustbe____45____，buthedidn'twanttoleave____46____.Threedayslater，inthemiddleofthenight，heheardJoe'svoice.Hecouldn't____47____it.Joewasthere，afewmetersfromtheirtent，stillalive.28.A.hurriedly

B.carefully

C.successfully

D.early29.A.difficult

B.similar

C.special

D.normal30.A.climbed

B.worked

C.rested

D.continued31.A.unwillingly

B.safely

C.slowly

D.regretfully32.A.fortune

B.time

C.health

D.life33.A.lay

B.settled

C.went

D.looked34.A.damage

B.storm

C.change

D.trouble35.A.bymistake

B.bychance

C.bychoice

D.byluck36.A.unnecessary

B.practical

C.important

D.impossible37.A.height

B.weight

C.strength

D.equipment38.A.Finally

B.Patiently

C.Surely

D.Quickly39.A.standback

B.takearest

C.makeadecision

D.holdon40.A.jumped

B.

fell

C.escaped

D.backed41.A.managed

B.planned

C.waited

D.hoped42.A.run

B.skate

C.move

D.march43.A.around

B.away

C.above

D.along44.A.headedfor

B.traveledto

C.leftfor

D.returnedto45.A.dead

B.hurt

C.weak

D.late46.A.secretly

B.tiredly

C.immediately

D.anxiously47.A.find

B.believe

C.make

D.accept參考答案：28.C

29.A

30.D

31.B

32.D

33.C

34.D

35.A

36.D

37.B

38.A

39.C

40.B

41.A

42.C

43.B

44.D

45.A

46.C

47.B試題分析：本文是一篇記敘文，在文中講述了英國登山家JoeSimpson和同伴SimonYates'攀登秘魯境內(nèi)安第斯山脈米的SiulaGrande峰時的遭遇，他們成功在西坡登頂。但是在下山時卻遇到了困難，Joe腿部受傷，但是他們最終還是成功地活了下來。【28題詳解】C.考查副詞辨析及語境理解。A.hurriedly匆忙地；B.carefully仔細地；C.successfully成功地；D.early早。根據(jù)前句內(nèi)容可知他們第一個爬上了攀登秘魯境內(nèi)安第斯山脈6344米的SiulaGrande峰，所以選C。【29題詳解】A.考查形容詞辨析及語境理解。A.difficult困難的；B.similar相似的；C.special特別的；D.normal正常的。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知他們受了傷，遇到了困難，所以下山的路是很艱難的，選A?！?0題詳解】D.考查動詞辨析及語境理解。A.climbed爬；B.worked工作；C.rested休息；D.continued繼續(xù)。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知他們是在下山的途中，此處指Simon一個人下山，而不顧及受了傷Joe，易錯選項為A，上文提到他們已經(jīng)爬上山頂，現(xiàn)在是在下山，故答案選D?！?1題詳解】B考查副詞辨析及語境理解。A.unwillingly不情愿地；B.safely安全地；C.slowly緩慢地；D.regretfully遺憾地。Joe受傷了，由情理可知如果Simon不顧及Joe，他會安然返回，而且后文提到Simon決定冒險，故答案選B。【32題詳解】D考查名詞辨析及語境理解。A.fortune財富；B.time時間；C.health健康；D.life生活，生命。在困難的情況下Simon帶上受傷的同伴是在冒著生命的危險，答案選D?！?3題詳解】C考查動詞辨析及語境理解。A.lay躺，位于；

B.settled解決；C.went去；D.looked看。從上文內(nèi)容可知他們是在下山，所以選C?！?4題詳解】D考查名詞辨析及語境理解。A.damage損壞；B.storm暴風雨；C.change改變；D.trouble麻煩。根據(jù)前面內(nèi)容可知Joe受傷就是一個麻煩事了，所以天氣的惡劣對他們來說是另一個麻煩，選D?！?5題詳解】A考查短語辨析及語境理解。A.bymistake錯誤地B.bychance偶然地C.

bychoice出于選擇；D.

byluck。靠運氣由于惡劣的天氣他們看不清楚也聽不清楚，因而Simon錯誤地把Joe用繩子放到了懸崖邊，答案選A?！?6題詳解】D考查形容詞辨析及語境理解。A.unnecessary沒必要；B.practical實際的C.important重要的；D.impossible不可能。因為Joe受了傷，而又是在懸崖邊，所以對于Joe來說爬上來是不可能的，Simon也是不可能下去救他，選D。【37題詳解】B考查名詞辨析及語境理解。A.height高度；

B.weight重量；C.strength力氣；D.equipment設備。從故事內(nèi)容可知Simon是在用繩子把Joe往山下送，所以能影響到SimonJ的是Joe的重量，選B。【38題詳解】A考查副詞辨析及語境理解。A.Finally最終，最后；B.Patiently耐心地；CSurely當然；DQuickly快地。根據(jù)語境判斷Simon堅持到最后，不忍心放棄他的同伴，答案選A?！?9題詳解】C考查動詞短語辨析及語境理解。.Astandback往后站；Btakearest休息；Cmakeadecision做出決定；Dholdon堅持。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知他終于做出了放棄朋友的決定?！?0題詳解】B.考查動詞辨析及語境理解。Ajumped跳；B.fell摔倒，掉下；Cescaped逃脫；Dbacked支持?？涨疤岬剿畹衾K子，所有Joe是摔了下去。【41題詳解】A.考查動詞辨析及語境理解。A.managed管理；B.planned計劃；C.waited等待；D.hoped希望。從下文可知Joe成功的爬回營地，活了下來?！?2題詳解】C考查動詞辨析及語境理解。A.run跑，經(jīng)營；B.skate滑冰；C.move移動；D.march行軍。因為Joe受傷了，所以是慢慢移動著?！?3題詳解】B考查介詞辨析及語境理解。A.around周圍；B.away遠離；C.above在……上面；D.along沿著。此處指距離所以用away?！?4題詳解】D考查動詞短語辨析及語境理解。A.headedfor朝某地進發(fā)；B.traveledto旅行去某地；C.leftfor動身去某地；D.returnedto回到。最后可知他回到營地了，選D?！?5題詳解】A考查形容詞辨析及語境理解。A.dead死的；B.hurt受傷的；C.weak虛弱的；D.late遲的。在那種情況下他以為Joe會死掉，選A?！?6題詳解】C考查副詞辨析及語境理解。A.secretly秘密地；B.tiredly疲倦地；C.

immediately立即；D.anxiously焦慮地。根據(jù)后文可知他又在那里呆了幾天，所有沒立即回?！?7題詳解】B考查動詞辨析及語境理解。A.find發(fā)現(xiàn)；B.believe相信；C.make使，制作；D.accept接受。從上文可知他沒想到Joe會活著爬回來，所有不相信。21.NickwasnotthekindofboyIhadexpectedtospendmysummerwith.Iwashopingtohavearelaxationthesummerbeforemybusysenioryear,__36__mymotheraskedmetodohera__37__.Oneofhercolleaguesneededafull－time__38__.“Youplannedtovolunteeratthelocalhospital;whynotvolunteerto__39__Nickinstead？”Thenshetoldmethatthissix-year-oldboywasnota__40__child.Nickwasalovelylittleboywhosufferedfrommanydisorders.Normalday-carecenterswouldnot__41__him.Asababy,hehadseriousearinfectionswhichlefthimwithequilibrium(平衡)problems.Hecouldn't__42__orrunproperly.Iwashesitating__43__Iwastotakethejobwhenmymother__44__,“Don'tyouwanttobeanurseinthefuture?Idoubtifyouevenhavethe__45__.”

ThenItoldherIwas__46__forthejob.Thedaystartedat7：00a．m.Nickwasmywake-upcall!Withsomuchenergyandverylittle__47__,hewasquiteamix.Atthepark,whenhesawalltheotherchildrenplayonthejunglegymandswings,theboy'sface__48__up—Howhewishedhebelongedtothegroupofhisage!Youwouldthinkitwouldbe__49__togetachildtogodownaslide.Believeme,itwasn't!Ittooktime,alotoftime.Butwithpatienceandsupport,Nicktookonestepuptheslideeachday.Weworkedtogethertofacehis__50__andgraduallyhegotclosertotakingtheslideofhislife.Halfwaythroughthesummer,he__51__ittothetopoftheslide.Withmyarms__52_himtightly,weflewdowntheslide!Iwaitedforhisreaction.Afterrealizingthathewassafeandsound,hegavemeabig__53__andasked,“MayIgodownagain,alone？”IhadneverbeenhappierinmylifewhenIsawthislittlechildclimbtheladderandenjoywhatotherchildren__54__forgranted.This__55__childtaughtmethatbeinganursemeansrespect,kindnessandpatience.36.A.and

B.however

C.so

D.but37.A.service

B.business

C.favor

D.trade38.A.nurse

B.waitress

C.guard

D.guide39.A.protect

B.attend

C.defend

D.comfort40.A.naughty

B.clever

C.normal

D.happy41.A.admit

B.receive

C.accept

D.adopt42.A.speak

B.play

C.stand

D.walk43.A.if

B.what

C.why

D.where44.A.suggested

B.argued

C.challenged

D.commented45.A.courage

B.energy

C.faith

D.time46.A.eager

B.sorry

C.grateful

D.ready47.A.awareness

B.knowledge

C.balance

D.control48.A.delighted

B.cheered

C.lit

D.shut49.A.difficult

B.interesting

C.simple

D.terrible50.A.fears

B.worries

C.chances

D.situation51.A.climbed

B.got

C.managed

D.made52.A.taking

B.holding

C.bringing

D.greeting53.A.kiss

B.clap

C.welcome

D.surprise54.A.play

B.do

C.take

D.enjoy55.A.miserable

B.smart

C.brave

D.special參考答案：36-40DCABC

41-45CDACA

46-50DCCCA

51-55DBACD三、閱讀理解22.Learnanewlanguageasquicklyaspossible.Learnlikeaspy!Bemistakenforanative.Pimsleurcourseshelppeoplewhoneedtospeakanotherlanguagequickly.Ourcoursestook40yearstodevelopandarenowusedbytheFBI,CIA,andbusinessprofessionalseverywhere.They’resoeffective;youhavenothingtolose!Youwillget:?Languageinstructionthatisproventobeeffective?Noboringrepetition,chartsormeaninglessformulas?Eightfluency-focusedlessonsonfouraudioCDs?Audioinstructionwitha25-yearhistoryofsuccess?Full30-daymoney-backguarantee(justincase)?SpecialoffersonourmoreadvancedcoursesReasonstolearnusingthePimsleurApproach:?Speakwithoutanaccentsothatyousoundlikeanative.?Practicewhat’snaturaltoyouinEnglish.?Feelsafeandconfident.You’llknowhowtodealwithanysituation.?Protectyourbusylife.30-minutelessonsareperfectforyourdailycommuting,lunchbreak,orworkout.?Rememberwithouttrying.Materialisscientificallyarrangedsothatyoulearnwithoutpain.?Join25millionpeoplewhohavegraduatedwithsuccesssince1980.TheentirePimsleurApproachiswhatlanguagelearningshouldbe:quick,fun,andeasy!Eachlessonisthefoundationforthenext.You’llkeepbuildingonwhatyou’velearned.64.WhatcanprovePimsleurcoursestobesuccessful?A.Full30-daymoney-backguaranteeB.Eightfluency-focusedlessonsonfouraudioCDsC.25millionpeoplehavegraduatedwithsuccess.D.30-minutelessonsareperfectforyourdailycommuting,lunchbreak,orworkout.65.Accordingtothetext,whatdoesthecourseoffer?A.Effectivelanguageinstruction.B.Languagerulesforyoutorecite.C.LearninganewlanguagebyrepeatingmanytimesD.Opportunitiestoworkwithbusinessprofessionals.66.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisNOTareasonforchoosingthePimsleurApproach?A.Itwillcorrectyouraccent.

B.Itwillbuildyourconfidence.C.Itwillhelpyourememberthingseasily.

D.Itwillteachyouhowtocontrolyourbalance.67.Itcanbeinferredthatthetextisa(n)__________.A.reportonanewlanguagelearningmethodB.adofalanguagetrainingorganizationC.noticeoftheopeningofanewcourseD.commentonalanguagetrainingorganization參考答案：CADB略23.Anewstudy,conductedbyBritishcompanyMindlabInternational,hasfoundthatlisteningtomusicatworkincreasesaccuracyandspeed,TheTelegraphreported.

Perhaps,someparentsdisagreewiththisidea,saying,"SwitchoffthemusicandConcentrate!"Well,ifthat'sthecasewithyourparents,youmightnowbeabletoconvincethemthatyouhavescienceonyourside.Thecompanygave26participantsaseriesofdifferenttasksforfivedaysinarow,includingspellchecking,mathematicalwordproblems,dataentry,andabstractreasoning.Theparticipantscompletedthesetaskswhilelisteningtomusicornomusicatall.Theresultsshowedthatwhilemusi