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河北省滄州市黃遞鋪鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Everybodygot__________whentheyheardthe__________story.A.shocking;frightened
B.shocking;frighteningC.shocked;frightening
D.shocked;frightened參考答案:C2.Iwas
myfaceinadressingroomwhenIheardsomeoneshouting“fire”!A.makingup B.makingout C.puttingon D.puttingup參考答案:A3.Shelooksveryyoung,but_________she'smorethanthirtyyearsold.A.luckily
B.actually
C.similarly
D.immediately參考答案:B4.—Whatisyourplanfortheholiday,Paul?—I’llgoonatriptoYunnanProvincewithmyfamily.—_____.A.Haveanicetime B.GoodluckC.Comebacksoon D.Congratulations參考答案:A5.About______ofthesurfaceoftheearthiscoveredwithwater.A.threefourth
B.threefourths
C.thirdfourth
D.thirdfours參考答案:B6.IfyoucometovisitChina,youwill______acultureofamazingdepthandvariety.A.develop
B.create
C.replace
D.experience參考答案:D【詳解】考查動詞。句意:如果你來中國旅游,你將會體驗(yàn)到一種有深度和多樣化的文化。A發(fā)展,培養(yǎng);B創(chuàng)造;C代替;D經(jīng)歷。故選D。7.Jenny____havekeptherword.Iwonderwhyshechangedhermind.
A.must
B.should
C.need
D.would參考答案:B8.9.——Excuseme,isthisMr.Brown’soffice?——I’msorry,butMr.Brown
workshere.Heleftabout3weeksago.A.nomore
B.notanylonger
C.notanymore
D.nolonger參考答案:D略9.11.Theboy
gohome,ashehadfailedinthemathtest.A.darenot
B.didn’tdareto
C.darednotto
D.daresnot參考答案:B略10.Wesoonreachedthefootofthemountain,___ourguidewaswaitingforus.A.there
B.which
C.where
D.as參考答案:C11.Mysisterisill.Ihaveto_______herathome.A.lookat
B.lookup
C.lookafter
D.lookfor參考答案:C12.It’seasytofind—thereisachurchjust________myhouse.A.in
B.oppositeC.on
D.through參考答案:B[句意為:我家很容易找到,正對面有座教堂。opposite在此處用作介詞,意為“在……對面”,符合句意。]13.Thetable_______15by30feet,andIhavetofindanotheronewhichmaybesmallerbut_______longerA.measure;last
B.ismeasured;lasts
C.measures;last
D.measures;lasts參考答案:D略14.Ifhecan__________hisabilitywithhardwork,heshouldbeverysuccessful.A.realize
B.develop
C.combine
D.train參考答案:C15.—Thankyouforgivingmearidehome.
—_______.
A.Don’tmentionit
B.Takeiteasy
C.Withpleasure
D.That’sright參考答案:A略16.I_______allthecookingformyfamily,butrecentlyI’vebeentoobusytodoit.
A.willdo
B.do
C.amdoing
D.haddone參考答案:B略17.Thereisnothing________ontheplate. A.remained B.left A.remain D.leave參考答案:B18.—Thankyouforjoininginourconversationtonight.—--_____.A.It’smyduty
B.It’sallrightC.It’smypleasure
D.Withpleasure參考答案:C19.Themanwewerefollowingstoppedfromtimetotime________hewastootiredtowalk.A.evenif
B.sothat
C.asif
D.exceptthat參考答案:C二、完型填空20.完型填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36—55各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。laterEdisonwentintohisofficeandsawalotofpaperandbooksonhisdesk.Ofcoursehecouldn’tcomputethevolumeinthetime
41
.“Whynotpoursome
42
intothebottle?”saidEdison.“Thenyou’ll
43
calculateitsvolume!”Havingheardthis,theyoungman’s
44
turnedred,andheknewEdisonwasreally
45
thanhim!26.A.doctor
B.player
C.writer
D.inventor27.A.Soon
B.After
C.Lateron
D.Soonafter28.A.teach
B.playwith
C.study
D.enjoy29.A.forgot
B.remembered
C.wanted
D.hoped30.A.showed
B.pushed
C.introduced
D.threw31.A.news
B.books
C.knowledge
D.dictionaries32.A.employed
B.asked
C.made
D.watched33.A.beard
B.learned
C.read
D.told34.A.told
B.wastold
C.said
D.wassaid35.A.something
B.everything
C.nothing
D.all36.A.did
B.had
C.wasdoing
D.washaving37.A.but
B.and
C.as
D.while38.A.bringing
B.tobring
C.taking
D.totake39.A.result
B.way
C.idea
D.opinion40.A.knew
B.saw
C.learned
D.found41.A.given
B.followed
C.said
D.taken42.A.oil
B.salt
C.water
D.food43.A.carefully
B.slowly
C.easily
D.quietly44.A.head
B.face
C.eyes
D.ears45.A.morepolite
B.stricter
C.morekind-hearted
D.cleverer參考答案:略21.ThesunwasshiningwhenIgotonNo.332bus.Wepassengerssatjammedtogetherinheavyclothes.Noonespoke.That’soneofthe1rules.Althoughweseethesamefaceseveryday,wepreferto2behindournewspapers.Peoplewhositsoclosetogetheraresuingthosethin3ofnewsprinttokeeptheirdistance.AsthebuscameneartheMile,a4suddenlyrangout:“5!Thisisyourdriverspeaking.”Stillness,welookedatallthebackofthedriver’shead.“Putyourpapersdown.Allofyou.”The6camedown.“Now,turnandfacethepersonnexttoyou.Go7.”Surprisinglywealldidit.Stillnoonesmiled.Ifaceanolderwoman,herheadwrapped8aredscarf.Isawhernearlyeveryday.Oureyesmet.Wewaitedforthenext9fromthedriver.“Nowrepeatafterme.Goodmorning,neighbor!”O(jiān)urvoiceswere10.Formanyofus,thesewerethe11wordswehadspokenthatday.Butwesaidhentogether,like12,tothestrangersbesideus.Wecouldn’thelp13.therewasfeelingofrelief(解脫),thatwewerenotbeing14.Butmore,therewasthesenseoficebeing15.“Goodmorning,neighbor.”Itwasnotsohardafterall.Someofusrepeatedit,othersshookhands,manylaughed.Thebusdriversaidnothingmore.Hedidn’t16to.Notasinglenewspaperwent17.Iheardlaughter,awarmsoundIhadneverheardbeforein18.WhenIreachedmystop,Isaid19tomyseatmate,andthenjumpedoffthebus.Thatdaywas20offbetterthanmost.
1.A.unwrittenB.strict
C.busD.city2.A.readB.sit
C.talk
D.hide3.A.pieceB.sheetsC.mapsD.things4.A.messageB.warmingC.suggestion
D.voice5.A.AttentionB.MindingC.HelpD.Listen6.A.papersB.passengers
C.driverD.tears7.A.onB.roundC.aheadD.down8.A.inB.onC.off
D.with9.A.turnB.talk
C.order
D.remark10.A.loudB.neatC.slowD.weak11.A.firstB.last
C.best
D.only12.A.passengersB.citizens
C.patientsD.schoolchildren13.A.shouting
B.cryingC.smiling
D.wondering14.A.stolenB.robbedC.foughtD.commanded15.A.formedB.heatedC.broken
D.frozen16.A.need
B.want
C.likeD.begin17.A.wrongB.outC.backupD.alongwith18.A.mylifeB.busNo.332
C.publicD.otherwords19.A.goodmorningB.good-byeC.helloD.thanks20.A.startingB.seeingC.takingD.turning參考答案:1-5ADBDA
6-10ACACD
11-15ADCBC
16-20ACBBA三、閱讀理解22.EveryAmericanfamilyhasitsowntraditionsonThanksgivingDay,andmineisnodifference.Oncethenationalholidayarrives,mymomrisesearlytomakethemeal.Sheputsaturkey(火雞)intheoven(烤箱),chopscarrotsandbakespies.I’msorrytosaythatthemeninthefamily–mydad,myyoungerbrotherandmyself–seldompitchintohelp.Ourjobistowashthemountainofdirtydishesafterthemealisover.
Around2pmeveryThanksgivingDay,familymembersseatthemselvesaroundthekitchentable.Platesofturkey,vegetables,salad,rollsandpiescoverit.Atthispoint,wecanhardlykeepourselvesfromdrooling(流口水)alloverourfancyclothes,butit’snotyettimetoeat.
First,wemustbowourheads,closeoureyesandsayaprayerofthanksaloudtoGodforgivinguseverythingwehave.Usually,IwouldhavenoproblemmakingalistofthingsIamthankfulfor.Igrewupinalovingfamily.Myparents,whoaren’twealthy,tookoutloanstohelpmepayforuniversity.But,thefunnythingis,everytimeIsitdownforThanksgivingdinnerandtrytosayaprayerofthanks,mymindusuallygoesblank.Ithinkithassomethingtodowithmygrowling(咕咕叫)stomachandallofthatfoodsittingrightthereundermynose.Finally,though,weallfinishourshortprayersanddigin.Tobesure,thedayincludesotherhighlights–visitingwithfamilyandwatchingfootball.Butusuallyaround6pmweareallourselvesstuffedliketurkeysandthankfultohaveanicewarmbedtosleepin.
56.Thepurposeofthetextisto________.A.tellwhatthefamilydoforThanksgivingDayB.tellhowthefamilycelebratesThanksgivingDayC.introducefoodsservedonThanksgivingDayD.introducetheAmericanThanksgivingDay
57.OnThanksgivingDaytheauthor’sfamilydothefollowingexcept________.A.watchingamovie
B.makingvisitsC.havingabigmeal
D.watchingfootball58.Whydoestheauthor’smindusually“goblank”whensayingaprayerofthanks?A.Heistoothankfultosayaword.B.Hismindisonthefoodbeforehim.C.Hefeelstooexcitedtospeak.
D.Heisshytospeakinpublic.59.Theunderlinedphrase“digin”inthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto“________”.A.chatwithothers
B.makeahole
C.mixthingsup
D.starteating60.Whatcanweconcludefromthetext?A.OnThanksgivingDay,mendonothingbuteat.B.Theauthorisamiddleschoolstudent.
C.Theauthor’sfamilyisnotrich,butit’salovingone.D.ThanksgivingDayfallsonThursdayofDecember參考答案:56-60BABDC23.There’samaninthehabitofhittingmeontheheadwithanumbrella.AtfirstIcouldn’tstandit,nowI’musedtoit.Idon’tknowhisname.Iknowhe’saverageinappearance,wearsagraysuit,andhasacommonface.ImethimfiveyearsagoonehotmorningwhenIwassittingonatree-shadedbenchinPalermoPark,readingthepaper.SuddenlyIfeltsomethingtouchmyhead.Itwastheverysamemanwhonow,asI’mwriting,keepshittingme,mechanically(機(jī)械地)andimpassively,withanumbrella.OnthatoccasionIturnedaroundfilledwithanger.Hejustkeptonhittingme.Iaskedhimifhewascrazy,hedidn’tevenseemtohearme.ThenIthreatenedtocallapoliceman.Calmly,coolasacucumber,hestuckwithhistask.Afterafewmomentsofhesitation,andseeingthathewasnotabouttochangehisattitude,Istoodupandhithimonthenose.Themanfelldown,butheimmediatelygotbackonhisfeet,obviouslywithgreateffort,andwithoutawordagainbeganhittingmeontheheadwiththeumbrella.Hisnosewasbleedingand,atthatmoment,Ifeltsorryforhim.Ifeltregretforhavinghithimsohard.Afterall,themanwasn’texactlyhittingme;hewasmerelytappingmelightlywithhisumbrella,notcausinganypainatall.Ofcourse,thosetapswereextremelybothersome.Aswea
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