2022年四川省廣元市白驛中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析

2022年四川省廣元市白驛中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itisratherdifficulttomakefriendswithher,butherfriendship,_______,istruerthananyother’s.

A．whilegaining

B．a(chǎn)ftergainingC.whentogain

D．oncegained參考答案：D2.When_____withpricesofgoods,thequalityofthegoodshastobetakenintoconsideration.A.compared

B.comparing

C.tocompare

D.beingcompared參考答案：A【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】非謂語動(dòng)詞連詞+分詞做狀語，此時(shí)分詞的形式只能是doing或done，注意compare后若有賓語用comparing，若無賓語則用compared，故本題選A。3.Manypeopleholdtheview_____lightpunishmentistheprimaryreason____drunkdrivinghasbeenincreasinginthepastfewyears.A.that,why

B.that,which

C.what,that

D.which,why參考答案：A4.---YoureallyappreciateJustinBieber'sperformances,don'tyou?---______.Ijustlikehissoftvoice.A.Notexactly

B.Don'tmentionit

C.Notalittle

D.Don'tsayso參考答案：A略5.AChineselow-budgetfilm,LostinThailand,has_______profitsandpraisesinceithitmovietheaterson12December.A.produced

B.split

C.increased

D.harvested參考答案：D6.Snorkelingtripsaregreatfunbutthey________beverydangerousunderwater.A.can

B.must

C.shall

D.will參考答案：A7.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears_____itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.A.since

B.after

C.before

D.When參考答案：C考查連詞。句意：科學(xué)家說這種藥物在可以試驗(yàn)在人類身上之前還有5或6年。A.since既然；B.After之后；C.Before之前；D.When當(dāng)...時(shí)；根據(jù)句意可知是能夠試驗(yàn)之前還有5.6年，故選C項(xiàng)。8.Iwasjustgoingtocutmyrosebushesbutsomeone

it.Wasityou?A.hasdone

B.haddone

C.woulddo

D.willdo參考答案：B考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。解析：該空動(dòng)作發(fā)生在wasjustgoingtocut之前，即表示過去的過去，故用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：“我正要剪切我的薔薇叢但（發(fā)現(xiàn)）有人已經(jīng)將它剪切了。是你干的嗎？”9.

He'sasking￡5000,buthemaybewillingto____to￡4800.

A.takedown

B.turndown

C.breakdown

D.comedown

參考答案：D

10.–Willyoureadmeastory,Mummy?--OK.You______haveoneifyougotobedassoonaspossible.A.might B.must C.could D.shall參考答案：D句意：——媽媽，給我講個(gè)故事好嗎？——好，如果你盡快上床睡覺，我就給你講一個(gè)。shall在此處表示“允諾”，故選擇D項(xiàng)。11.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut_____hesaidit.A.thewaywhich

B.inthewaythat

C.theway

D.intheway參考答案：C12.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper____inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.tohaverobbed參考答案：C13.---Ihopeyou’reenjoyingyourstayhere.---Ifit______fortheclimate,Iwouldlikeithereverymuch.

A．isn’t

B．hasn’tbeen

C．weren’t

D．hadn’tbeen參考答案：C14.________peoplethinktheshowisfunny,itdoesn'tmatterwhotellsthejokes.A.Eventhough B.Aslongas

C.Asif D.Inorderthat參考答案：B15.WhenchattingontheInternetbytypinginEnglish,youcan______articles，subjects,etc.tomakethesentencesshorter.A.getoffB.leaveout

C.turninD.makeup參考答案：B16.._____onthetopofthehillisamonument,datingbacktohundredsofyearsago.

A.Standing

B.Havingstood

C.Stand

D.Tostand參考答案：A略17.______greatyouareonthestage,itisyouractioninreallife____mattersA.Whatever,that

B.However,that

C.Whatever,what

D.Nomatterhow,what參考答案：B18.Thefactorywhichproducedfakewineinourcity,_______wasshowninthenewsreport,hasbeenclosedbythegovernment.

A.that

B.it

C.what

D.as參考答案：D19.Seldom

TVthosedays;instead,theychattedwitheachotheraftersupper.A.hadtheywatched

B.theyhadwatchedC.watchedthey

D.didtheywatch參考答案：D【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】特殊句式否定副詞放在句首，用部分倒裝，即把助動(dòng)詞提前，另根據(jù)第二句時(shí)態(tài)，選一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故答案是D。二、完型填空20.

Whatistruefriendship?Truefriendshipdoesn’tmeanthatwhenyouneedyourfriends’help,youwill

16

themtodinner,andyouwillputyourfriendsinadifficult

17

whenyouhavetoprotectyourself.

18

truefriendshipisunderstandingofthesoulsandthe

19

ofthehearts.Truefriendsareconnectedinheartseveryminutewhateverthe

20

is.Truefriendshipinvolves

21

:doingsomethingforsomeoneelsewhileexpectingnothing

22

;sharingthoughtsandfeelings

23

fearofjudgmentornegativecriticism.

24

isessentialtotruefriendship.Weneedtobeableto

25

ourdeepestsecretswithsomeone,withoutworryingthatthosesecretswill

26

ontheInternetthenextday!Failingto

27

thosesecretscandestroyafriendshipinahurry.Truefriendshiphas

28

todowithfame,power,orpossessions.Truefriends29

contactyouatusualtime,butcometoyou

30

youneedtheirhelp.Theycarenot

31

youare,butwhoyouare.You’renothisstepping-stoneto

32

butarehiswalkingstickto

33

difficulties.Whenyouarehappy,youare

34

toforgethim,butwhenyouareintrouble,heisthefirstoneyouwill

35

forhelp.16．A.inform

B.regard

C.treat

D.advise17．A.situation

B.state

C.occasion

D.surrounding18．A.Inaword

B.Onthecontrary

C.Inanutshell

D.Onaverage19．A.consideration

B.connection

C.attraction

D.communication20．A.distance

B.destination

C.position

D.ambition21．A.promise

B.action

C.belief

D.words22．A.inturn

B.attimes

C.inreturn

D.atnotimes23．A.with

B.without

C.despite

D.beyond24．A.Trust

B.Honesty

C.Kindness

D.Humor25．A.keep

B.unite

C.share

D.realize26．A.takeup

B.endup

C.comeup

D.bringup27．A.keep

B.prevent

C.protect

D.remain28．A.something

B.nothing

C.anything

D.everything29．A.frequently

B.regularly

C.seldom

D.usually30．A.allthetime

B.anytime

C.eachtime

D.bythetime31．A.where

B.who

C.how

D.what32．A.dream

B.future

C.success

D.aim33．A.livethrough

B.putthrough

C.breakthrough

D.lookthrough34．A.possible

B.likely

C.probable

D.impossible35．A.turnto

B.bringin

C.setout

D.lookup參考答案：16．C

17．A

18．B

19．D

20．A21．B

22．C

23．B

24．A

25．C26．C

27．A

28．B

29．C

30．C31．D

32．C

33．A

34．B

35．A21.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。JustonceIwouldliketoseeacelebrationoflifeinsteadofagatheringofdeath.Acelebration41storiesaretold,laughterringsout,andasthespeaker42

hisorherlovingtribute（頌詞）,thepersontheyare43risesfromtheirchairandgivesthemthebiggestbearhug!Wouldn'tthatbe44!Inowhaveastronger45

totellthosearoundmehowmuchtheymeantome.Iamgoingtoletmywife46justhowlovedandappreciatedsheis,notonlybymy47,butalsobymyactions.Iamgoingto48

Batmanwithmyfour-year-oldmoreoften,andinthemiddleofourromping(嬉鬧).Iamgoingtograbhim,hughim49,andtellhimhowthankfulIamthatheismy50.

EachdayIwillmakea51totellbothofmyboyshowmuchIlovethem,52theyarefouroreighteen!Fromthere,Iamgoingtoletfamilyandfriendsknowthetremendousimpacttheyhave53onmylife.Finally,Iamgoingtoletthehighschool54

IcoachknowthatIlookforwardtoeachandeveryminutethatIgetto55withtheminthegym.Don'tletanotherday56bywithoutlettingthatpersonknow.Thereissomethingspecialaboutawrittenletterthat57feelingsoflovetowardsanother.Idon'tknowaboutyou,butIhavelettersandcardsfrompeoplethatIhave58

foryears,andfromtimetotime,Igetthemoutandre-readthem.Theycanturna(n)59

dayintoonewhereIrealizejusthowblessedandluckyIam.

Lifeistoo60toleavekindwordsunsaid.Thewordsyousay,ortheletteryouwrite,mightjustmakeallthedifferenceintheworld.41.A.when

B.how

C.why

D.where

42.A.receives

B.concludes

C.forgets

D.collects43.A.honoring

B.admiring

C.blaming

D.evaluating44.A.anything

B.nothing

C.something

D.everything45.A.excuse

B.desire

C.ambition

D.anxiety

46.A.explain

B.answer

C.imaggine

D.know47.A.words

B.notes

C.ideas

D.plans

48.A.buy

B.invent

C.play

D.produce49.A.carefuly

B.tightly

C.curiously

D.ly50.A.friend

B.father

C.brother

D.son51.A.point

B.suggestion

C.record

D.promise52.A.although

B.until

C.whether

D.because53.A.taken

B.had

C.sent

D.found54.A.workers

B.teachers

C.singers

D.players55.A.spend

B.waste

C.seize

D.pass56.A.stayup

B.runout

C.goby

D.leaveoff57.A.introduces

B.expresses

C.includes

D.displays

58.A.written

B.drawn

C.posted

D.saved59.A.depressing

B.exciting

C.surprising

D.amusing60.A.long

B.short

C.rich

D.poor參考答案：41.D

42.B

43.A

44.C

45.B46.D

47.A

48.C

49.B

50.D51.A

52.C

53.B

54.D

55.A56.C

57.B

58.D

59.A

60.B【文章解讀】本文是夾敘夾議文章。作者通過自己參加葬禮時(shí)人們對(duì)去世的人的頌詞引發(fā)自己對(duì)人生的感慨：人們不要等到離開人世的那一天再告訴他對(duì)我們多重要，生活中就應(yīng)該讓對(duì)方知道他對(duì)我們的重要性。愛他就要讓他知道。41.【命題立意】考查定語從句的用法。本空考查定語從句基本含義的辨析。when何時(shí)；how如何；why為什么；where哪里。空后是定語從句，句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語，故選D。42.【命題立意】考查動(dòng)詞的用法。本空考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。receives收到；concludes得出結(jié)論，總結(jié)；forgets忘記；collects收集。這是在別人的葬禮時(shí)，主持葬禮的人總結(jié)去世的人的功績。故選B。43.【命題立意】考查動(dòng)詞的用法。本空考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。honoring給……榮譽(yù)；admiring羨慕；blaming責(zé)備；evaluating估價(jià)。與前文的tribute對(duì)應(yīng)。故選A。44.【命題立意】考查代詞的用法。本空考查代詞基本含義的辨析。anything任何事情；nothing沒什么；something某事；everything一切。something此處指“不簡單的事”故選C?！九e一反三】something的特殊用法（1）something不簡單的事,可觀的成績,有些地位的人Atleastwe?didn’tloseanymoney.That’ssomething.It’ssomethingtohavegot$500fromthem.She?thinksshe’ssomethingsinceshewonthebeautycontest.（2）用于成語或詞組:havesomethingon拿著某人的把柄AlthoughMissBrownisnotagoodworker,herbossnotfireherbecauseshehassomethingon?him.makesomethingof1)小題大做,瞎猜測Whengirlsseeanothergirlwithaboy,theyoftentrytomakesomethingofit.2)藉…吵架/生氣Ann?didn’tlikewhatMarysaidabout?her.ShetriedtomakesomethingofwhatMarysaid.3)看懂意思Iapologizefortheuntidinessofmyletter,butIhopeyoucanmakesomethingofit.makesomethingofoneself/one’slife取得成功,有出息He’sacleverboy---Ihopehe’llmakesomethingof?himself.orsomething…之類的人（東西、情況等）MrGreenisashopkeeperorsomething.Ihearhehasbrokenanarmorsomething.seesomethingofsomeone有時(shí)見到某人Ihopewe’llsomethingfornothing不冒風(fēng)險(xiǎn)（不下功夫）就有收獲Somepeoplewillneverlearnthatyoucan’tgetsomethingfornothing.somethinglike1)大約，約摸Itcostsomethingliketenpounds.2)有點(diǎn)像Thebuildinglookedsomethinglikeachurch.somethinglikethat/this大致如此Iseethemonceeverytwomonths,orsomethinglikethat.I’llwhistlethetuneforyou;itgoessomethinglikethis.somethingof有點(diǎn)…，可說是一個(gè)，在某種程度上是He’ssomethingofaliar,don’tyou?think?Thesoldierfound?himselfsomethingofa?herowhenhereturnedto?his?village.somethingtellsme我想／感到，我有理由相信Somethingtellsmemywatchisn’tquiteright.Somethingtellsmeshe’slying.somethingto/in（話里）有些道理Thereissomethingto/inwhatyousay:I’lltakeyouradvice.have/besomethingtodowith和…有關(guān)/聯(lián)系IthinkGuyFawkesis/hassomethingtodowithaplantoblowupParliament.45.【命題立意】考查名詞的用法。本空考查名詞基本含義的辨析。excuse原諒；desire渴望、愿望；ambition雄心；anxiety焦急。“我有一個(gè)強(qiáng)烈的愿望……”。故選B。46.【命題立意】考查動(dòng)詞的用法。本空考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。explain解釋；answer回答；imaggine想象；know知道。與前文的tell對(duì)應(yīng)。故選D。47.【命題立意】考查名詞的用法。本空考查名詞基本含義的辨析。words話；notes筆記；ideas主意；plans計(jì)劃。與下文的actions對(duì)應(yīng)。故選A。48.【命題立意】考查動(dòng)詞的用法。本空考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。Buy購買；invent發(fā)明；play玩；produce生產(chǎn)。Playsthwithsb和某人一起玩耍，與下文的four-year-old對(duì)應(yīng)。故選C。49.【命題立意】考查副詞的用法。本空考查副詞基本含義的辨析。carefuly認(rèn)真地；tightly緊緊地；curiously好奇地；ly絕對(duì)地。與hug對(duì)應(yīng)。故選B。50.【命題立意】考查名詞的用法。本空考查名詞基本含義的辨析。friend朋友；father父親；brother兄弟；son兒子。與前文的four-year-old對(duì)應(yīng)。故選D。51.【命題立意】考查名詞的用法。本空考查名詞基本含義的辨析。point要點(diǎn)；suggestion建議；record記錄；promise許諾。makeapointtodosth決心、打定主意做某事。故選A。52.【命題立意】考查連詞的用法。本空考查連詞基本含義的辨析。although雖然，盡管；until直到；whether是否；because因?yàn)?。與下文的or對(duì)應(yīng)。故選C。53.【命題立意】考查動(dòng)詞的用法。本空考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。taken帶走；had擁有；sent寄走；found發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)此組haveanimpacton對(duì)……有影響，此處是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選B。54.【命題立意】考查名詞的用法。本空考查名詞基本含義的辨析。workers個(gè)人；teachers教師；singers歌唱家；players運(yùn)動(dòng)員。與空后的coach對(duì)應(yīng)。故選D。55.【命題立意】考查動(dòng)詞的用法。本空考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。spend花費(fèi)，度過；waste浪費(fèi)；seize抓住；pass經(jīng)過。珍惜和他們一起度過的每一分、每一秒。故選A。56.【命題立意】考查動(dòng)詞短語的用法。本空考查動(dòng)詞短語基本含義的辨析。stayup不睡覺；runout用光；goby從旁邊經(jīng)過，（時(shí)光）飛過；leaveoff離開。與前文的anotherday對(duì)應(yīng)。故選C。57.【命題立意】考查動(dòng)詞的用法。本空考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。introduces介紹；expresses表達(dá)；includes包括；displays展示。與feeling對(duì)應(yīng)。故選B。58.【命題立意】考查動(dòng)詞的用法。本空考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。written寫；drawn畫畫；posted郵寄；saved節(jié)省，儲(chǔ)存。與foryears對(duì)應(yīng)。故選D。59.【命題立意】考查形容詞的用法。本空考查形容詞基本含義的辨析。Depressing令人沮喪的；exciting令人激動(dòng)的；surprising令人吃驚的；amusing令人有趣的。與下文的blessedandlucky對(duì)應(yīng)。故選A。60.【命題立意】考查形容詞的用法。本空考查形容詞基本含義的辨析。long長的；short短暫的，短的；rich豐富的；poor貧窮的?！吧虝憾荒芰粝聸]有說的好心的語言。”故選B。三、閱讀理解22.

WASHINGTON(Reuters)?Peoplewhodrinktwoormoresweetenedsoftdrinksaweekhaveamuchhigherriskofpancreaticcancer(胰腺癌),anunusualbutdeadlycancer,researchersreportedonMonday.

Peoplewhodrankmostlyfruitjuiceinsteadofsodasdidnothavethesamerisk,thestudyof60,000peopleinSingaporefound.

“Sugarmaybetoblamebutpeoplewhodrinksweetenedsodasregularlyoftenhaveotherpoorhealthhabits,”saidMarkPereiraoftheUniversityofMinnesota,wholedthestudy.

“Thehighlevelsofsugarinsoftdrinksmaybeincreasingthelevelofinsulin(胰島素)inthebody,whichwethinkcontributestopancreaticcancercellgrowth,”Presidentsaidinastatement.

WritinginthejournalCancerEpidemiology,Biomarkers&Prevention,Pereiraandhiscolleaguessaidtheyfollowed60,524menandwomenintheSingapore—ChineseHealthStudyfor14years.

Overthattime,140ofthevolunteersdevelopedpancreaticcancer.Thosewhodranktwoormoresweetenedsoftdrinksaweekhadan87percenthigherriskofbeingamongthosewhogotpancreaticcancer.

Pereirasaidhebelievedthefindingswouldapplyelsewhere.

“Singaporeisawealthycountrywithexcellenthealthcare.Favoritepastimes(消遣)areeatingandshopping,sothefindingsshouldapplytootherwesterncountries.”hesaid.

ButSusanMayneoftheYaleCancerCenteratYaleUniversityinConnecticutwascautious.

“Althoughthisstudyfoundarisk,thefindingwasbasedonalysmallnumberofcasesanditremainsunclearwhetheritwasacausal(因果的)connectionornot.”SaidMayne,whoservesontheeboardofthejournal,whichispublishedbytheAmericanAssociationforCancerResearch.Pancreaticcancerisoneofthedeadliestformofcancer,with230,000casesglobally.IntheUnitedStates,37,680peoplearediagnosedwithpancreaticcancerinayearand34,290dieofit.64. WecaninferfromPereira’swordthat_________

A.thehealthcareinSingaporeshouldbegreatlyimproved

B.2softdrinksadayareconsideredharmfultohealth

C.87outof140volunteersdevelopedpancreaticcancer

D.sugarmightnotbetheonlycauseofpancreaticcancer.65. HowdoesSusanseemtofeelaboutthefindingsofthestudy?

A.Satisfied B.Doubtful C.Worried D.Hopeful66. Thebesttitleofthetextmightbe_______

A.TheDeadliestFormsofCancer B.DrinkFruitJuiceInsteadofSodas

C.AStudyinUniversityofMinnesota D.SugarySoftDrinksLeadtoCancer參考答案：略23.下面文章中有5處需要添加小標(biāo)題。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D、E和F）中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。A．ActB．AcceptYourselfC．MaintainaDiaryD．ReflectonthePastE．FocusonYourselfF．GiveYourselfabreakHowtoFindYourselfDoyouoftenfeellost？Doyouthinkyouarelivingsomebodyelse’slife?Ifyes,discoverwaystofindyourselfbygoingthroughthefollowingarticle.61------------__________Ifyouarethinking,“howtofindyourselfwhenyouarelost?”,thenthefirstthingtodoistohavearestfromeverything—work,personallifeandallworldlythings.Givetimetoyourselftothinkwhyyouseemlost.Isitbecauseofoverwork?Isitbecauseyouarenotleadingalifethatyouwantto?Orisitbecauseyouarenotsatisfiedwiththepeopleorthingsaroundyou?Trytofindanswerstothesequestionstodeterminethecausebehindyourrestlessness.62__________Foronce,insteadofbeingthewayotherswantyoutobe,beyourself.Lookwithinandfindyourselfinyou.Thinkaboutthethingsthatyouwouldwanttodoifyoudidn’thaveanyfamilyobligationsoranymoneyissues.Thinkaboutthekindofrelationshipyouwouldwanttobein,theplacetha