安徽省宿州市星海中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

安徽省宿州市星海中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Peter,hurryup!You______onthephone.—Oh,I______.Thankyou.A.arebeingwanted;willcome

B.arewanted;amcomingC.want,come

D.willbewanted;shouldcome參考答案：B2.

Theholidaywehadbeenlookingforwardto_________atlast.

A.arriving

B.wouldarrive

C.arrived

D.havearrived

參考答案：C3.______fromhislooks,heisakindman.

A.Judging

B.Beingjudged

C.Tojudge

D.Judge參考答案：A4.Itwas__________IhadtoprepareformyexamthatIdidn'tgotoseethefilmJustCallMeNobody(大笑江湖).A.because

B.for

C.as

D.since參考答案：A5.Billwasdoingalotofphysicalexercisetobuilduphis______A.ability B.forceC.strength D.mind參考答案：C名詞辨析。A能力；B武力，暴力；C力氣；D思維；句意：為了增強(qiáng)體力Bill進(jìn)行了大量的鍛煉。6.--Areyousatisfiedwithhiswork?--Notabit.Heis______fitforhispost______apupilisfitforaheadmaster.

A.more;than

B.less;than

C.notmore;than

D.nomore;than參考答案：D7.HowamazingitisthatZuckbergcanspeakChinese!Afterall,itisabig_____

foranywesternertolearnsuchatotallydifferentlanguage.A.adventure

B.achievementC.trend

D.challenge參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.adventure冒險(xiǎn)；B.achievement成就；C.trend趨勢(shì)；D.challenge挑戰(zhàn)。句意：扎克伯格會(huì)說(shuō)中文是多么令人吃驚??！畢竟，對(duì)任何西方人來(lái)說(shuō)，學(xué)習(xí)一門(mén)完全不同的語(yǔ)言是一個(gè)巨大的挑戰(zhàn)。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“挑戰(zhàn)”，故D項(xiàng)正確。8.Learninghowtodrivetakesusalotoftime,______?A.doesit

B.dowe

C.doesn’tit

D.don’twe參考答案：C9.Exerciseissomething_____canhelptomakeonelookgood,feelgoodandbehealthy.A.which

B.that C./

D.as參考答案：B考查定語(yǔ)從句。此句含有一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為something，指物，且從句缺少主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)。選B。10.IamdisappointedbecauseI________myfavouritewriteryet.

A.didn’tsee

B.haven’tseen

C.don’tsee

D.havenotbeenseeing參考答案：11.Whatparentssayanddoathomewillhaveagreatimpact__________theirchildren.A.of B.on C.in D.to參考答案：B12.Atthistimetomorrow,we_______acrossthebigdesertahead.A.aretodrive

B.aregoingtodrive

C.willbedriving

D.willdrive參考答案：C13.Canyoubelievethathe____________marrysuchagirlmucholderthanhim?A.should

B.would

C.can

D.must參考答案：A略14.Shedevotedherself

toherresearchanditearnedheragoodreputationinherfield. A．strongly B．extremely C．entirely D．freely參考答案：C15. youhavelearnedoneforeignlanguage,youwillfinditquiteeasytolearnanother.A.Once B.before C.Though D.Because參考答案：A16.________itistohaveacolddrinkafteran_____game!AHowfun;exhaustingBWhatfun;exhausting

CHowfun;exhaustedDWhatafun;exhausting參考答案：B二、新的題型17.TheNationalHealthService(NHS)____41____(start)in1948toprovidefreehealthcareforeveryone.Beforethat,alldoctorschargedfees,soonlythose____42____couldaffordthemgotmedicalcare.Today,theNHSisstillfree.Nobodyhastopaywhentheygoandseeadoctororwhentheyneedanoperation____43____anyotherkindofhospital___44___(treat).It’sallpaidforbytaxes.However,therearelotsofproblems____45____thepresentsystem.Peopledon’tlikepayinghigh____46____(tax)andsotheyoftenhavetowaitalongtimebeforetheygettoseeadoctor.Somepeoplehavetowaitoverayear_____47_____theycanhaveanoperation.Somethingsarechargedfornow,likeprescriptions(處方),eyetestsanddentalcheckups.Thousandsofdoctorsandnursesleaveeveryyear,complainingthattheydotoomuchworkbutearn____48____(little)moneythantheydeserve.Somepeoplethink____49____systemshouldbechanged.Theywouldlikeeverybody____50____(take)outhealthinsuranceandwouldlikesomepartsoftheservicetobeprivatized.參考答案：41.wasstarted

42.who

43.or

44.treatment

45.with

46.taxes

47.before/so

48.less

49.the

50.totake本文主要敘述了國(guó)民健康服務(wù)的形式和出現(xiàn)的各種弊端，指出國(guó)民健康服務(wù)應(yīng)該進(jìn)一步的改進(jìn)。41.“TheNationalHealthService(NHS)____1____(start)in1948toprovidefreehealthcareforeveryone.”，由“in1948”可知是過(guò)去式，又因?yàn)椤癟heNationalHealthService(NHS)”和“start”為被動(dòng)關(guān)系。故填wasstarted。42.“Beforethat,alldoctorschargedfees,soonlythose____2____couldaffordthemgotmedicalcare.”，“those”是主語(yǔ)，“got”是謂語(yǔ)，因此“____2____couldaffordthem”只能做定語(yǔ)，修飾those。故填who。43.“Nobodyhastopaywhentheygoandseeadoctororwhentheyneedanoperation____3____anyotherkindofhospital___4___(treat).”，“anoperation”和“anyotherkindofhospital___4___(treat).”是并列關(guān)系，故填or。

44.“anyotherkindofhospital___4___(treat).”，“anyotherkindof”后要跟名詞性質(zhì)的詞。故填treatment。45.“However,therearelotsofproblems____5____thepresentsystem.”，“withthepresentsystem”做后置定語(yǔ)，修飾前面的“l(fā)otsofproblems”。故填with。46.“Peopledon’tlikepayinghigh____6____(tax)”，根據(jù)句意此處應(yīng)該使用tax的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填taxes。47.考查句子邏輯關(guān)系。“Somepeoplehavetowaitoverayear_____7_____theycanhaveanoperation.”，根據(jù)句意可知前后倆句可以是因果關(guān)系，也可和“theyoftenhavetowaitalongtimebeforetheygettoseeadoctor.”成并列關(guān)系。故填before/so。48.考查比較級(jí)?！癱omplainingthattheydotoomuchworkbutearn____8____(little)moneythantheydeserve.”，由“thantheydeserve”可知此處應(yīng)使用形容詞的比較級(jí)。故填less。49.“Somepeoplethink____9____systemshouldbechanged.”，這里用thesystem來(lái)特指前文所提到的系統(tǒng)。故填the。50.考查固定用法?！皐ouldlike”后跟動(dòng)詞不定式。故填totake?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】動(dòng)詞常見(jiàn)的改錯(cuò)形式：時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。應(yīng)該仔細(xì)分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，在進(jìn)行判斷。例如，第一題，“TheNationalHealthService(NHS)____1____(start)in1948toprovidefreehealthcareforeveryone.”，根據(jù)in1948判斷此句整體時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去式，主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此，此句應(yīng)該是過(guò)去被動(dòng)。故將start改為wasstarted。三、閱讀理解18.Youngpeopleandolderpeopledonotalwaysagree.Theysometimeshavedifferentideasaboutliving,workingandplaying.ButinonespecialprograminNewYorkState,adultsandteenagerslivetogetherinafriendlyway.Eachsummer200teenagersand50adultslivetogetherforeightweeksasmembersofaspecialworkgroup.Everyoneworksseveralhourseachday.Theydosonotjusttokeepbusybuttofindmeaningandfuninwork.Someteenagersworkintheforestsoronthefarmsnearthevillage.Somelearntomakethingsliketablesandchairsandtobuildhouses.Theadultsteachthemtheseskills.Thereareseveralfreehourseachday.Weekendsarefree,too.Duringthefreehourssomeoftheteenagerslearnphoto-takingordrawing.Otherssitaroundandtalkorsing.Eachteenagerchooseshisownwaytopasshisfreetime.Whenpeoplelivetogether,theyshouldhaverules.Inthisprogramtheteenagersandtheadultsmaketherulestogether.Ifsomeonebreaksarule,theproblemgoesbeforethewholegroup.Theytalkaboutitandask,“Whydidithappen?Whatshouldwedoaboutit?”O(jiān)neoftheteenagershassaidsomethingaboutit,“Youhavetostopthinkingonlyaboutyourself.Youlearnhowtothinkaboutthegroup.”46.InonespecialprograminNewYorkState,youngandolderpeople_______.A.don’tworkwelltogetherB.arefriendlytoeachotherC.teacheachothernewwaysofbuildinghousesD.spendeightweekstogether,workingasfarmers47.Allthemembersworksometimeeverydaymainlyto________.A.leadabusylife

B.learnnewskillsoffarmingC.getusedtothelifeonthefarms

D.findusefulthingsandpleasureinwork48.Livingtogether,

________.A.theteenagersdon’thavetoobeytherulesB.themembershavetoobeytherulestheadultsmakeC.themembershavenofreetimebutonweekendsD.themembersshouldnotbreaktherules49.Whomaketherulesinthisprogram?A.theteenagersandtheadultsB.theteenagersC.theadultsD.theprogram50.Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.A.TheRulesofLivingTogether

B.LifeinNewYorkStateC.TeenagersandAdultsTogether

D.FreeHoursintheSpecialWorkGroup參考答案：46.B

47.D

48.D

49.A

50.A本段主要通過(guò)講述青少年和成年人在一起為共同完成一項(xiàng)任務(wù)，必須發(fā)揮團(tuán)結(jié)協(xié)作的精神。46.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段ButinonespecialprograminNewYorkState,adultsandteenagers