2023學(xué)年完整公開課版九年級(jí)Units78

九年級(jí)Units7、8Ⅰ.單詞記憶【核心速記】1.______(n.)證;證件2.______(v.&n.) 吸煙;冒煙;煙3.____(adj.) 極小的;微小的4.___(v.&n.)

哭;叫喊5.______(v.&n.) 感到遺憾;懊悔6.______(n.)

機(jī)會(huì);可能性licensesmoketinycryregretchance7._______(v.) 完成;應(yīng)付8._______(v.&n.) 支持9._____(v.) 進(jìn)來;進(jìn)去10.______(v.)

出席;參加11.______(v.)

接受;收到12._______(v.) 阻止;阻撓13._______(n.)

力量;精力14.______(n.) 敵人;仇人15.____________(adj.)工作努力的;辛勤的managesupportenterattendreceivepreventenergyenemyhard-working【構(gòu)詞串記】1.safe(adj.)

→______(n.)安全;安全性2.educate(v.) →_________(n.)教育→__________(adj.)教育的3.social(adj.) →______(n.)社會(huì)4.choose(v.) →______(n.)選擇;挑選5.value(n.)

→________(adj.)貴重的;寶貴的safetyeducationeducationalsocietychoicevaluable6.noise(n.) →_____(adj.)喧鬧的7.policeman(n.) →_________(復(fù)數(shù))警察8.express(v.) →_________(n.)表達(dá);表達(dá)法;表情9.lead(v.) →______(n.)領(lǐng)導(dǎo);領(lǐng)袖10.medicine(n.) →_______(adj.)醫(yī)療的;醫(yī)學(xué)的noisypolicemenexpressionleadermedicalⅡ.短語快譯1.回嘴;頂嘴

talk_____2.避免接近;遠(yuǎn)離

_____...awayfrom3.自己做決定

_____one’sown_______4.擋……的路;妨礙

_____thewayof5.追逐;追趕

run_____6.同時(shí);一起

__the_____timebackkeepmakedecisiongetinafteratsameⅢ.句式填寫1.——你認(rèn)為青少年應(yīng)當(dāng)被鼓勵(lì)自己做決定嗎?—Doyouthinkteenagers___________________tomaketheirowndecisions?——不,我不同意這種觀點(diǎn)。青少年年齡太小了,不能自己做決定?！狽o,Idon’t_________this.Teenagersare___young__maketheirowndecisions.shouldbeencouragedagreewithtooto2.——這個(gè)排球是誰的?—______volleyballisthis?——它肯定是卡拉的。她喜愛排球?！狪t________Carla’s.Shelovesvolleyball.

Whosemustbe3.——那天晚上你見到了什么?—_____didyouseethatnight?——我不確定,但是它不可能是狗。它更大。我認(rèn)為它可能是熊或狼?！狪’mnotsure,butit________adog.Itwasbigger.Ithinkit______beabearorawolf.

Whatcan’tbemight【即時(shí)基礎(chǔ)小測(cè)】Ⅰ.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.The______(safe)ofthefoodisgettingmoreandmoreimportant.2.Iregretted______(give)hersomanyvaluablechances.3.Weliveinapeaceful______(social).4.Sometimesitisnoteasytomakeagood______(choose).

safetygivingsocietychoice5.Ididn’tsleepwelllastnightbecauseofthe_____(noisy)outsidethewindow.6.Asa______(lead),youshouldmakeagoodplanfirst.7.Tomisinterestedinreadingthese_______(medicine)magazines.noiseleadermedicalⅡ.根據(jù)提示寫出下列詞組或句型1.青少年不被允許打耳孔。Teenagersaren’tallowedto_____theirears_______.2.和老師頂嘴是不禮貌的。Itisimpoliteto_________toyourteachers.3.父母可以幫助孩子做出自己的決定。Parentscanhelpchildren_____theirown________.4.有時(shí)候社團(tuán)活動(dòng)會(huì)妨礙學(xué)業(yè)。Sometimesclubactivitiescan_____thewayofschoolwork.

havepiercedtalkbackmakedecisionsgetin考點(diǎn)一:regretv.&n.感到遺憾;懊悔【知識(shí)構(gòu)建】(1)regret后跟賓語時(shí)多用動(dòng)詞-ing形式,表示對(duì)做過的事感到遺憾、懊悔。若動(dòng)詞是say/tell/inform時(shí)也可用不定式形式表示遺憾地說、告訴等。Iregrettakinghisadviceatthattime.我后悔那時(shí)接受了他的建議。Iregrettotellyouthatyoufailedintheexam.我遺憾地告訴你,你考試不及格。(2)regret后也可跟從句。Weregretthatweareunabletoworkwithyou.我們很遺憾無法再和你一起工作了?！緦?duì)點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練】①Iregret______(take)theboytotheparklastSunday.②老師對(duì)我們所做的事情很遺憾。Theteacherregretted___________.

takingwhatwedid考點(diǎn)二:whoseadj.&pron.誰的【詞義辨析】who與whosewho作代詞,意為“誰”,在句中既可以作主語,也可以作賓語whose作代詞,意為“誰的”,表示“人或物的歸屬”【對(duì)點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練】(2015·杭州中考)—W____bagisthis?

—It’smine.

hose考點(diǎn)三:attendv.出席;參加【詞義辨析】join,joinin,takepartin,attend“參加”的各不同(1)join有兩個(gè)用法:①指加入某個(gè)黨派、團(tuán)體組織等,成為其成員之一,意為“參軍、入團(tuán)、入黨”等。例如:ShejoinedtheYoungPioneers.她加入了少先隊(duì)。②和某人一起做某事,其結(jié)構(gòu)為:joinsb.in(doing)sth.,根據(jù)上下文,in(doing)sth.也可以省去。例如:Willyoujoinusindiscussingthematter?你和我們一起討論這件事嗎?

(2)joinin多指參加小規(guī)模的活動(dòng),如“球賽、游戲”等,常用于日常用語。例如:Shelistensbutsheneverjoinsin.她只是聽,但從來不發(fā)表意見。(3)takepartin指參加會(huì)議或群眾性活動(dòng)等,著重說明主語參加該項(xiàng)活動(dòng)并在活動(dòng)中發(fā)揮作用。(4)attend是正式用語,及物動(dòng)詞,指參加會(huì)議、婚禮、葬禮、典禮;去上課、上學(xué)、聽報(bào)告等。句子的主語只是去聽、去看,自己不一定起積極作用。例如:Iattendedhislecture.我參加了他的講座?！緢D解助記】【對(duì)點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練】選詞填空attend,takepartin,join,joinin①Comealongand______theballgame.②Willyou____usinthediscussion?③Manystudentswill___________thenextEnglishtest.④Myfathercan’t______theparentmeetingbecauseofillness.

joininjointakepartinattend考點(diǎn)四:preventv.阻止;阻撓【知識(shí)構(gòu)建】(1)prevent意為“阻止;阻撓”,用作及物動(dòng)詞,后可跟名詞、代詞作賓語。Thesemethodspreventcold.這些方法預(yù)防感冒。(2)常用短語:prevent...fromdoingsth.(與stop...fromdoingsth.近義)阻止……做某事。Furthertreatmentwillpreventcancerfromdeveloping.進(jìn)一步治療將預(yù)防癌癥惡化?！緦?duì)點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練】我們必須采取有效的措施遏制交通事故的增長(zhǎng)。Wemusttakeeffectivemeasuresto_______trafficaccidents______________.

preventfromincreasing考點(diǎn)五:safetyn.安全;安全性【詞義辨析】safe,safely與safetysafe形容詞,意為“安全的”safely副詞,意為“安全地”safety名詞,意為“安全;安全性”【對(duì)點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練】選詞填空safe,safely,safety①I’mworriedaboutyour______.②It’snot____toswimintheriver.③Allthestudentshavearrivedhere_____.

safetysafesafely考點(diǎn)六:smokev.冒煙;吸煙n.煙【知識(shí)構(gòu)建】smoke的用法(1)作動(dòng)詞,意為“抽煙;冒煙”。Myfatheralwayssmokes.我父親總是抽煙。Theoil-lampsmokesbadly.那盞油燈冒著濃煙。(2)作名詞,意為“煙,煙塵;抽煙”。Hewentoutsideforaquicksmoke.他到外面迅速地抽了一支煙。【對(duì)點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練】①屋子里有很多煙。There__alotof______intheroom.②________isbadforyourhealth.

issmokeSmoking考點(diǎn)七:choicen.選擇;挑選【詞義辨析】choice與choosechoice作名詞,意為“選擇;挑選”choose作動(dòng)詞,意為“選擇;挑選”【對(duì)點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練】①我不知道該選哪本書。Idon’tknowwhichbook________.②他沒有更好的選擇只有努力學(xué)習(xí)。Hehas_______________buttostudyhard.

tochoosenobetterchoice考點(diǎn)八:getsth.done使某事被做【知識(shí)構(gòu)建】get用作使役動(dòng)詞,相當(dāng)于make或have,意為“使,讓”。“get/have+賓語+過去分詞”結(jié)構(gòu)意為“使某事被做”或“讓某人做某事”。其中過去分詞表示的動(dòng)作往往是別人做的,與句子的主語無關(guān)?！緦?duì)點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練】湯姆,你什么時(shí)候去理發(fā)?Tom,whenareyougoingto________yourhair___?

get/havecut考點(diǎn)九:Therebesb./sth.doingsth.有某人/某物正在做某事【知識(shí)構(gòu)建】Therebesomebody/somethingdoingsth.為固定句式,意為“有某人/某物在做某事”。Therearesomeboysplayingsoccerontheplayground.有一些男孩正在操場(chǎng)上踢足球?！緦?duì)點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練】Look,therearesomemonkeys_______(pick)bananasoverthere.

picking【即時(shí)考點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練】Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1.—Whichisyournewpartner,Tom?—Thegirl

haslonghair.A.which

B.whose

C.whom

D.who2.(2014·重慶中考)There

moreandmoreforeignerslearningChinesenow.A.isB.areC.wasD.were3.(2014·天津中考)Ifyouworkharder,you’llhaveanother

toplaytheviolinataconcert.A.slee