山西省朔州市石莊村私立中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

山西省朔州市石莊村私立中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Asabossofabigcompany，hejustwantsto________asimplelifeinsteadofaluxurious(奢侈的)one.A．live

B．leadsC．has D．owns參考答案：A[考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：作為一個(gè)大公司的老板，他只想過一種簡(jiǎn)樸的而不是奢侈的生活。wanttolivea．..life想過一種……的生活。]2.Inthe1930s,thetwocountrieswereat_____war,andhisfatherwasfightingat_____front.A.the;不填

B.不填;the

C.the;the

D.不填;不填參考答案：B3.AlthoughIadmireyou_____yourworkonsoil,Ithinkyoushouldapologize___thevillagers_____thewaterpollution.A.for;to;for

B.to;for,forC.for;for;to

D.to;to;/參考答案：A4.Wasthatthebestplanyoucould

?A.comeup

Bbecomeup

C.comeupwith

Dbecomeupwith參考答案：C5.Alltheworkersbelievetheassemblyhall____thecurtainsneedtobechanged___rebuilding. A.which;deserve

B.ofwhich;isdeserved

C.whose;deserves

D.ofwhich;deserves參考答案：D6.Itwasattheschoolgate_____wegavetheforeignvisitorsawarmwelcome.A．which

B．thatC．when

D．where參考答案：B【詳解】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句式。句意：正是在學(xué)校門口，我們熱烈歡迎了外國(guó)游客。此處是強(qiáng)調(diào)句式，Itis/was+強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+---。故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】淺談強(qiáng)調(diào)句1.用Itis／was...that／who...句型表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。（1）陳述句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分（通常是主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)）+that/who（當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)且主語(yǔ)指人）+其它部分。e.g.ItwasyesterdaythathemetLiPing.（2）一般疑問句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：同上，只是把is/was提到it前面。e.g.WasityesterdaythathemetLiPing?（3）特殊疑問句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分（通常是疑問代詞或疑問副詞）+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分？e.g.Whenandwherewasitthatyouwereborn?注：被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分（通常是句子的主語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)）放在is／was的后面，如被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人，則后面可用who，whom等代替。2.not...until...句型的強(qiáng)調(diào)句：句型為：Itis/wasnotuntil+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其它部分：e.g.普通句：Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.強(qiáng)調(diào)句：Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.3.強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：用助動(dòng)詞do,does或did加動(dòng)詞原形來強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。注意：此種強(qiáng)調(diào)只用do/does和did，沒有別的形式；過去時(shí)態(tài)用did，后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。如：Docomeearly.務(wù)必早來。Hedidsendyoualetterlastweek.昨天他確實(shí)寄給你一封信。7.Iambusy,_____Ican’tgotoplayfootballwithyou?A.but

B．because

C.so

D.becauseof參考答案：

C

8.Knowledgeandlearningareimportantifwewanttobesuccessful,buttheymayalso

__________ourthinking.

A.direct

B.

limit

C

change

D.improve參考答案：B9.Nowthatsheisoutofajob,Lucy________goingbacktoschool,butshehasn’tdecidedyet.A.

hadconsidered

B.

hasbeenconsidering

C.

considered

D.

isgoingtoconsider參考答案：B10.IthoughtthetwoforeignersareEnglishmen,___,infact,theyareGermans.A.whom

B.where

C.which

D.while參考答案：D略31.—Whatabouthavingadrink?—_______.

A.Helpyourself

B.Goahead,pleaseC.Me,too

D.Goodidea參考答案：D略12.Frequentpracticeandtestsinourschoolareto______thestudentsforthecollegeentranceexaminationintwoyears.A.intend

B.attach

C.provide

D.equip參考答案：D13.----Howdoyoulikethebook?

----It’squitedifferentfrom______Ireadlastmonth.A.thatB.thatwhatC.whichD.theone參考答案：D14.Paperproducedeveryyearis______theworld’sproductionoftraffictools.

A.thethreetimesweightof B.threetimestheweightof

C.asthreetimesheavyas D.threetimesasheavieras參考答案：B試題分析：考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)。通常倍數(shù)表達(dá)有四種：1.“A+倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)+than+B”，2.“A+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)+as+B”，3.“A+倍數(shù)+thesize/height/length/width，etc+of+B”，4.“……times+what+從句”。本句考查的是第三種。句意：每年生產(chǎn)的紙的重量是世界上生產(chǎn)的交通工具的重量的三倍。其余三項(xiàng)的結(jié)構(gòu)都不正確。故B正確。15.TheplanetoBeijing________at9a.m.andthere__________enoughtimeforustohavebreakfast.

A.willtakeoff;was

B.takesoff;wasC.takesoff;is

D.isabouttotakeoff;is參考答案：C16.Heboughtsomebooksinthebookstoreandhisfather________himalotofmoney.A.gives

B.willgive

Coughttogive

Dmusthavedone參考答案：D17.Thebridge_______inthefloodslastyearhasbeenrebuiltandtrafficwillsoonreturn.A.hurt

B.injuredy

C.destroyed

D.affected參考答案：C18.Itishightimeforustotakemeasurestoprotecttheseoldtraditionsandcustomsbeforethey___.A.dieout

B.dieaway

C.dieoff

D.diedown參考答案：A19.Youcanlistentomusicorplaygameson_____mobilephoneandthiswillmake_____journeylessboring.A.the;the

B.不填;不填 C.不填;the D.the;不填參考答案：A二、完型填空20.完形填空(20分)

Michelisayounggirlwhoworksforthepolice(36)ahandwritingexpert(專家).Shehashelped(37)manycriminals(罪犯)byusingherspecialtalents(天才).Whenshewasfourteen,Michelwasalready(38)interestedinthedifferencesinherfriends'(39)thatshewouldspendhours(40)them.After(41)collegeshewenttoFrancefora(42)two-yearclassinhandwritingattheSchoolofPoliceScience.Michelsaysthatitis(43)forpeopletohidetheirhandwriting.Shecandiscover(44)ofwhatsheneedstoknowsimply(45)lookingatthewritingwithherowneyes,(46)shealsohasmachines(47)helphermake(48)differentkindsofpaperandink.Thisknowledgeisoften(49)greathelptothepolice.36)A.withB.byC.likeD.as37)A.searchB.followC.catchD.judge38)A.soB.tooC.quiteD.extra39)A.booksB.letterC.tonguesD.handwriting40)A.writingB.studyingC.settlingD.uncovering41)A.attendingB.finishingC.startingD.steppinginto42)A.powerfulB.naturalC.specialD.common43)A.mainB.safeC.easyD.impossible44)A.mostB.nothingC.littleD.sight45)A.withB.byC.ofD.about46)A.soB.forC.thusD.but47)A.theyB.inwhichC.thatD.those48)A.upB.outC.forD.into49)A.ofB.tooC.withoutD.over50)A.testB.sign(標(biāo)記)C.meansD.habit(習(xí)慣)51)A.thiefB.criminalC.writerD.policeman52)A.whetherB.unlessC.ifD.after53)A.addsB.tellsC.repeatsD.cries54)A.beforeB.afterC.shylyD.and55)A.necessaryB.allrightC.importantD.quiteeasy

參考答案：21.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Oneevening,longaftermostpeoplehadgonetobed,afriendofmineandI

36

happilyhomethroughthe

37

street.Wehadbeentoamusic-halland

38

aboutthepeoplewehadseenandheardinit.“Theshow

39

himastarovernight,”saidmyfriendaboutoneofthem.“Hewascompletely

40

before.Andnowthousandsofpeople

41

himgiftsandletters.”“Ithoughthimquitegood,”

Isaid,“butnot

42

thousandsofletters.Asamatterof

43

,oneofhissongsgavemeashock.Itwastoonoisy.”“Whatwasthat?”myfriendaskedme,“

44

ittome.”Ibegantosing.“Dobequiet.Youwillgiveeverybodyashockand

45

themupformiles

46

,besides,therewillbeapoliceman

47

us.”Myfriendgavemeasurprisedlook.“Nevermind.Idon’tcare.Whatisthematter?”Isaidandwentonsinging

48

thetopofmyvoice.Suddenlytherecameapoliceman,

49

infrontofme,hisnotebook

50

.“

51

,sir,”hesaid,“Youhaveaverygoodvoice,ifI

52

sayso.Whotaughtyousinging?I’dverymuch

53

tofindsomeonewhocangivemydaughtersinginglessons.Wouldyoube

54

totellmeyournameandaddress?ThenmywifeandIwould

55

youandwecoulddiscussit.”36.A.went

B.wascoming

C.wasmakingourway

D.hadlostourway37.A.calm

B.crowded

C.silence

D.quiet38.A.werethinking

B.weretalking

C.knew

D.werediscussing39.A.called

B.turned

C.named

D.made40.A.famous

B.forgotten

C.stranger

D.unknown41.A.show

B.write

C.send

D.brought42.A.worthy

B.worth

C.received

D.accepted43.A.fact

B.facts

C.afact

D.thefact44.A.Read

B.Sing

C.Say

D.Tell45.A.call

B.pick

C.wake

D.join46.A.long

B.out

C.around

D.in47.A.observing

B.after

C.besides

D.infrontof48.A.with

B.on

C.in

D.at49.A.stood

B.going

C.standing

D.walking50.A.closing

B.closed

C.open

D.gone51.A.Waitaminute

B.Stopsinging C.I’msorry

D.Excuseme52.A.may

B.like

C.must

D.don’t53.A.liked

B.wanted

C.like

D.eager54.A.brave

B.kindenough

C.willing

D.honest55.A.try

B.dropin

C.invite

D.visit參考答案：ADBDDCBABC CDDCC DACBD三、閱讀理解22.Wanttofindajob?Nowreadthefollowingadvertisements.FAIRMONTHOTELFiveWaitersandTenWaitresses—Agedunder22—Atleasthighschoolgraduate—Good-looking;menatleast1.72meterstallandwomenatleast1.65—Thoseknowingforeignlanguagesfavoured—Paid1,600—2,200dollarspermonthOneSecretary—Agedunder30—Femalefavoured—GoodatwritingandskilledatcomputerIfinterested,call465-4768orwriteto:Mr.JackHundrisRoom0825,FairmontHotel567WoodStreet,SanMarkers,78003Fax:6954828

WILSONBOOKSTOREAccountant(會(huì)計(jì))—Agedbetween25and40—Withanexperienceofatleasttwoyears—Withadegreeandanaccountantcertificate(證書)—Paid3,000—4,000dollarsmonthly—WithapracticalknowledgeofcomputerSalesclerk—Basiceducationof12yearsormore—Goodatcomputer—Paid1,800—2,200dollarsmonthlyTel:447-4398Fax:348526961.IfyouwanttogetthepositionofaccountantinWilsonBookstore,youhaveto

satisfythefollowingconditionsEXCEPT_______.A.beingawoman

B.knowingwellhowtouseacomputerC.havingbeenanaccountant

D.havinganaccountantcertificate62.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtouseacomputer,youcanjustgetthepositionas_______.A.asecretary

B.awaiterorwaitress

C.anaccountant

D.asalesclerk63.IfyouwanttotryforajobinFairmontHotel,you_______.A.shouldbeyoungerthan30yearsoldB.shouldbeauniversitygraduateC.havetobetallerthan1.72metersD.havetobeawomanandknowforeignlanguages64.Fromtheadswecanconcludethat_______.A.you’llbebetterpaidinWilsonBookstorethaninFairmontHotelB.allthejobsofferedrequireexperienceC.thebettereducationyou’vereceived,themoremoneyyou’llmakeD.ifyouwanttobeanaccountant,youmaycall465-476865.Howmanykindsofjobsareofferedinthepassage?A

three

B

four

C

five

D

six參考答案：61ABACB23.Whenmyolddogdevelopedmajorhealthproblems,Iknewthatwatchinghimfailwouldbepainful,butIwasn’tpreparedforthepowerfullessonshe’dofferinthelastyearofhislife.Chancewas14whentheproblemsstarted.First,hedevelopedacancerthatlefthimwhistlingforbreath.Thencamecataracts(白內(nèi)障)inbotheyes,arthritis(關(guān)節(jié)炎)inhislegs,andaseriesofministrokes(小中風(fēng))thatthrewoffhisbalance.Anyoneofthesemisfortuneswouldhaveleftmebeggingforrelief,butChancebecamecalmerasthedisabilitiespiledup.Whenlegpainlefthimfrozenonthefloor,unabletoriseforaquickpatasIcamehome,hedidn’tcomplain.Hejustlaytherepatiently,hammeringtail,eachmovementofhistailspellingoutthevalueofwaitingforthethingsyouwant.Whenhiscataractsmadesteeringimpossibleafterdark,he’dstandcalmlyuntilIcouldguidehiminside,provinghoweasyitistofindhappinessifyouletgoofyourprideandinsecuritiesandlearntoleanonthosewholoveyou.Whenministrokeshadhimwalkunsteadilylikeadrunk,hetaughtthevalueofpersistence.Fordaysaftereachattack,he’dfallashemovedabout.Yetagainandagainhe’dtrytowalk,eachdaymovingafewmorestepsuntilfinallyhewasabletogetoutsideandbackbyhimself.Therewerelessonsinsomuchofwhathe