河南省周口市育新中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

河南省周口市育新中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thereason______atthemeetingforbeinglatewasnotreasonable.

A.whyhegave

B.whathegave

C.hegave

D.onwhichhegave

參考答案：C2.Theworld

sevencontinentsandfouroceans.A.makesupof

B.makesoutofC.isconsistedof

D.consistsof參考答案：D3.Howpleasedtheboywas_______thathisfavouriteteamgotfirstinthefootballmatch!A.tolearning B.learn C.tolearn D.learned參考答案：C4.Thoughtheymetforthefirsttime,theytalked______theyweregoodfriends.

A.evenif

B.asif

C.eventhough

D.ifonly參考答案：B5.ItwassodarkinthecinemathatIcouldhardly_______myfriend.A．turnout

B．pickout

C．callout

D．bringout參考答案：B6..Notforamoment________thetruthofyourstory.A.hehavedoubted

B.hedoubts

C.didhedoubt

D.hediddoubt參考答案：C略7.Thelittlegirliswalkingalongthebeach,_________,occasionallybendingdowntopickupabeautifulseashell.A.happilyandjoyfully B.happilyandjoyfulC.happyandjoyful D.happyandjoyfully參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞作狀語(yǔ)。句意：那個(gè)小女孩沿著海邊走，開(kāi)心又興奮，偶爾彎下腰撿起一個(gè)漂亮的貝殼。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)處于一種什么樣的狀態(tài)，用形容詞作狀語(yǔ)，對(duì)主語(yǔ)的情況進(jìn)行說(shuō)明，故C項(xiàng)正確。8.Tomhasbeenappointed______managerofthesalesdepartmenttotake____placeof

George.A./,/

B.the,/

Cthe,the

D./,the參考答案：D9.______forthefreetickets,Iwouldnothavegonetothefilmsso

often.

A.Ifitisnot

B.Wereitnot

C.Haditnotbeen

D.Iftheywerenot參考答案：C10.---Whydon’tyourideyourbicycletoday?---Oh,itbrokedown.It________now.A.isrepairing

B.isbeingrepaired C.isrepaired

D.willrepair參考答案：B11.Theoldonessoon_____thegame.A.loseinterestingin B.lostinterestedinC.lostinterestsin D.lostinterestin參考答案：D12.AstheNewYearopens,letusaskwhat____ofuscandotocreatesafecommunities.A．eachB．every

C．neitherD．none參考答案：A13.—HaveyouheardthebadnewsthatStephenHawking,oneofworld’sgreatestphysicistpassedawayonMarch14?—Youbet!Itisonlywhenyousuddenlylosesomeone_______youfullyrealizehowmuchyouvaluehim.A.do

B.thenC.will

D.that參考答案：D【詳解】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句式。上句：你有沒(méi)有聽(tīng)過(guò)世界上最偉大的物理學(xué)家斯蒂芬霍金3月14日去世的壞消息？下句：你說(shuō)的沒(méi)錯(cuò)只有當(dāng)你突然失去一個(gè)人，你才會(huì)完全意識(shí)到你對(duì)他有多重視。此處是強(qiáng)調(diào)句式，故答案為that?！军c(diǎn)睛】強(qiáng)調(diào)句1.用Itis／wasthat／who句型表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。（1）陳述句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分（通常是主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)）+that/who（當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)且主語(yǔ)指人）+其它部分。e.g.ItwasyesterdaythathemetLiPing.（2）一般疑問(wèn)句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：同上，只是把is/was提到it前面。e.g.WasityesterdaythathemetLiPing?（3）特殊疑問(wèn)句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分（通常是疑問(wèn)代詞或疑問(wèn)副詞）+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分？e.g.Whenandwherewasitthatyouwereborn?注：被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分（通常是句子的主語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)）放在is／was的后面，如被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人，則后面可用who，whom等代替。2.notuntil句型的強(qiáng)調(diào)句：句型為：Itis/wasnotuntil+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其它部分：e.g.普通句：Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.強(qiáng)調(diào)句：Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.3.強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：用助動(dòng)詞do,does或did加動(dòng)詞原形來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。注意：此種強(qiáng)調(diào)只用do/does和did，沒(méi)有別的形式；過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)用did，后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。如：Docomeearly.務(wù)必早來(lái)。Hedidsendyoualetterlastweek.昨天他確實(shí)寄給你一封信。14.---Youhavetobelieveinyourself.Nooneelsewill,ifyoudon’t.---_______.Confidenceisreallyimportant.A.It’snotmycupoftea

B.That’snotthepoint

C.Idon’tthinkso

D.Icouldn’tagreemore參考答案：D15.——Oursonsareverydifferentfromeachother.——__________.Theirwaysofdoingthingsarenotthesame.A.

That’sOK.B.

Itdoesn’tmatter.C.

I’mafraidyou’rewrong.D.

Ibelievethatyou’vegotitright.參考答案：D16.---Youhaven’tlosttheticket,haveyou?

---_____.Iknowit’snoteasytogetanotheroneatthemoment.

A.Yes,I’mafraidso

B.Yes,Ihave

C.Ihopeso

D.Ihopenot參考答案：D略二、新的題型17.Lifeisfullofsurprisesandeventsthatsometimeschangeone’sdailyroutine.Someofthemmightbegoodandpleasant.___36___Forexample,duringanexamination,youdiscoverthatyoudon’tknowtheanswers;onemorningyouaresuddenlytoldthatyougetfiredfromyourjob.Theseunexpectedeventsmaycauseanxietyandstress.Soyouneedtofindsomewaystobelessaffectedbythem.___37___Evenifyoulivethesamekindoflife,doingthesamethingsdayafterday,therecouldbeunexpectedevents.Soyouneedtorealizethatsucheventscan’tbeavoidedandyouneedtobepreparedforthem.Inthisway,you’llfinditeasiertodealwithwhateverhappensinyourlife.Haveapositiveattitude.Notallunexpectedeventsarebad.___38___Forexample,evengettingfiredforworkcouldfinallyturnoutwell,asyoumightfindamoresatisfyingjob.Introducesmallchangesintoyourlife.___39___Youcantryeatingadifferentbreakfastordrinkteainthemorninginsteadofcoffee,ordothingsthatyouusuallydo,butinadifferentway.Alwaysfocusonthepresentmoment,learningfromitandmakinguseofnewchangesthatcomeyourway.Inotherwords,makethemostofthepresentmoment,insteadofthinkingaboutwhatyoulost,orhowbadthesituationis.___40___A.Thisisuselessandisawasteoftime.B.Admitthefactthatunexpectedeventsarepartoflife.C.However,therearesomethatarebadandunpleasant.D.Thinkbeforespeakingwhenfacingunexpectedevents.E.Thiswillhelpyoudealmoreeasilywithunexpectedevents.F.Sometimeswhatseemslikeaproblemcouldbeagoodthing.G.Itwouldbemuchmoreusefultothinkaboutthebadsituation.參考答案：36.C

37.B

38.F

39.E

40.A本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了如何處理意外事件的幾點(diǎn)建議。【36題詳解】根據(jù)本空前的“Someofthemmightbegoodandpleasant.”可知，它們中的一些是好的和令人愉快的，再結(jié)合下面兩個(gè)令人不愉快的事情的舉例可知C項(xiàng)（然而，也有一些是不好和不愉快的）符合語(yǔ)境?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)本空后的“Soyouneedtorealizethatsucheventscan’tbeavoidedandyouneedtobepreparedforthem.”可知，你需要認(rèn)識(shí)到意外事件是不可避免的，你需要為它們做好準(zhǔn)備，故B項(xiàng)（承認(rèn)意外事件是生活的一部分）符合語(yǔ)境?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)本空前的“Notallunexpectedeventsarebad.”可知，并非所有的意外事件都是不好的，故F項(xiàng)（有時(shí)候貌似問(wèn)題的事情可能是好事）符合語(yǔ)境?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)本空前的“Introducesmallchangesintoyourlife.”可知，給你的生活帶來(lái)一些小改變，此處是說(shuō)這樣做的好處，故E項(xiàng)（這將幫助你更容易處理意外事件）符合語(yǔ)境?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)本空前的“makethemostofthepresentmoment,insteadofthinkingaboutwhatyoulost,orhowbadthesituationis.”可知，珍惜現(xiàn)在，而不是想著失去了什么或情況有多糟，故A項(xiàng)（這是沒(méi)用的，只是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間）符合語(yǔ)境。三、閱讀理解18.Adultsunderstandwhatitfeelsliketobefloodedwithobjects.Whydoweoftenassumethatmoreismorewhenitcomestokidsandtheirbelongings?ThegoodnewsisthatIcanhelpmyownkidslearnearlierthanIdidhowtolivemorewithless.Ifoundthepre-holidaysagoodtimetoencourageyoungchildrentodonateless-usedthings,anditworked.Becauseofourefforts,ourdaughterGeorgiadiddecidetodonatealargebagoftoystoalittlegirlwhosemotherwasunabletopayforherholidayduetoillness.Shechosetosellafewlargerobjectsthatwerelessoftenusedwhenwepromisedtoputthemoneyintoherschoolfund(基金)(ourkindergartendaughterisseriousaboutbecomingadoctor)Forweeks,I'vebeenthinkingofbigger,deeperquestions:Howdowemakeitahabitforthem?Andhowdowetrainourselvestohelpthemlivewith,need,anduseless?Yesterday,Isatwithmyson,Shepherd,determinedtotestmyowntheoryonthis.Idecidedtoplaywithhimwithonlyonetoyforaslongasitwouldkeephisinterest.Iexpectedthatonetoywouldkeephisattentionforaboutfiveminutes,tenminutes,max.Ichosearedrubberball-simple,universallyavailable.Wepassedit,hetriedtoputitinhismouth,hetriedbouncingit,rollingit,sittingonit,throwingit.Itwastotally,completelyenoughforhim.BeforeIknewitanhourhadpassedanditwastimetomoveontolunch.Webothbecameabsorbedinthesimplicityofplayingtogether.HehadmyfullattentionandIhadhis.Mylittleexperimenttofindjoyinasingleobjectworkedforbothofus.32.Whatdothewords“moreismore”inparagraph1probablymean?A.Themore,thebetter. B.Enoughisenough.C.Moremoney,moreworries. D.Earnmoreandspendmore.33.WhatmadeGeorgiaagreetosellsomeofherobjects?A.Savingupforherholiday B.RaisingmoneyforapoorgirlC.Addingthemoneytoherfund D.Givingthemoneytoasickmother34.WhydidtheauthorplaytheballwithShepherd?A.TotryoutanideaB.Toshowaparent’sloveC.TotrainhisattentionD.Tohelphimstartahobby35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.TakeItorLeaveIt B.ALessonfromKidsC.LiveMorewithLess D.ThePleasureofGiving參考答案：32.A

33.C

34.A