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遼寧省鐵嶺市開原三家子中學(xué)2022年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.
byagreaterdemandofvegetables,farmershavebuiltmoregreenhouses.A.Todrive
B.Havingdriven
C.Beingdriven
D.Driven.參考答案:D2.Youareanadultnowandyouneedtotake_______foryouractions.A.granted
B.responsibility
C.consideration
D.choice參考答案:B3.______properly,acarcanbeusedformanyyears.A.Maintained B.Maintaining C.Tobemaintained D.Tomaintain
參考答案:A4.I______seeSarah_______herpoormother.Theytwolooksomuchalike.A.will,thinkingabout
B.never,withoutthinkingof
C.always,andremind
D.hardly,andremember參考答案:B略5.Ifyouwanttodointernationaltradesuccessfully,______ofEnglishis_______.
A.goodcommand;amust
B.agoodcommand;aneed
C.agoodcommand;amust
D.goodcommand;must參考答案:C6.----Howlongareyoustaying?----Idon'tknow.___________.A.That'sOK
B.Nevermind
C.Itdepends
D.Itdoesn'tmatter參考答案:C7.Beforeusliesthebiggestroom,_____withthingslikeguns,dollsandoldclothes.A.filling
B.filled
C.beingfilled
D.havingbeenfilled參考答案:B8.Youdon’tneedtomakefancyfoodstoimpressguests—itissomethingsimplebutgood_____willdo.
A.what
B.that
C.which
D.who參考答案:B9.Thevillagersareextremelythankfultohim,withoutwhosehelptheroadtothevillage_________.A.can’tbebuilt
B.couldn’thavebeenbuiltC.mustn’tbebuilt
D.mustn’thavebeenbuilt參考答案:B10.Thesecondgameoftheserieshadendedina3-3tieaftertenroundswhenthegamewascalledoffdarkness.A.bymeansof B.inreturnfor C.infavorof D.onaccountof參考答案:D考查介詞詞組。句意:系列賽的第二場在十局過后,雙方戰(zhàn)成3比3平,此時由于天黑,比賽被取消了。根據(jù)句意,此處應(yīng)選onaccountof表示"因?yàn)?由于"。bymeansof表示"借助于,通過";inreturnfor表示"作為對……的回報";infavorof表示"支持"。11.----________Theconcertisabouttobegin. ----Waitaminute,please.A.Goodforyou!
B.It’syourturn.
C.Idon’tgetit.
D.Getamoveon!參考答案:D12.Chinais________alargerroleinglobaleconomicpolicy-making.A.pushingfor B.takingoff C.appealingto D.speedingup參考答案:A【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:中國正在爭取在全球經(jīng)濟(jì)決策中發(fā)揮更大作用。A.pushingfor努力爭?。籅.takingoff起飛,脫下;C.appealingto吸引;D.speedingup加速。爭取發(fā)揮更大作用,故選A。13.Sheissucha______businesswomanthatitseemsasifshehadendlessenergy.A.straightforward
B.cautiousC.dynamic
D.practical
參考答案:C14._____youmaynotbethenextBillGates,forexample,bylearningfrompeoplelikehimyoumaybecomejustas,ifnotmorefamous,becauseofyoursuccess.
A.If
B.While
C.Since
D.As參考答案:B15.---Whatdidyoudolastweekend?---Nothing_____.A.much
B.else
C.ever
D.yet參考答案:A16.WhenIarrived,Bryantookmetoseethehouse___Iwouldbestaying.A.what B.when C.where D.which參考答案:C二、新的題型17.語法填空Theinterestinstudyingabroad,particularlyinESL,isontherisearoundtheworldasstudentsseektoobtain
26
universitydegreetoadvancetheirjobopportunitieswhentheystepintosociety.
27
,studentsneedtodecideifstudyingabroadwillhelpthemreachtheirgoals.Firstofall,youaresupposedtotrytodeterminewhetherstudyingabroadwillreallyhelpyouinyourfuture
28____ifgoingoverseasisjustafashionorrightofpassageforcitizensinyourcountry.Askpeople
29
havestudiedoverseasiftheexperiencehashelpedthem
30
(educate)andfinanciallyinthelongrun.Secondly,consider
31
impactstudyingabroadwillhaveonyourfamily.Will
32
beafinancialburdentostudyoverseas?Whatareyourfamily'sexpectationsforyouonceyoureturntoyourcountry?
Thirdly,youhavetothinkaboutwhetheryoureallyareflexibleandopen-mindedenough
33
(endure)thechallengesofadjustingtoaforeignculture.Ifyoufeel
34
(comfort)withyouranswerstothesequestions,thenyoushouldproceedandlookintostudyingabroad
35
moredetail.參考答案:26.a
27.However
28.or
29.who/that
30.educationally31.what
32.it
33.toendure
34.comfortable
35.in
三、閱讀理解18.WhetheritisMozartorMiley,yourchoiceofmusiccoulddeterminewhetheryouwillperformwellalyourwork.Anewstudysuggeststhatlisteningtomusicintheofficeimprovesthespeedandaccuracyoftaskssuchasdataentry,proofreadingandproblemsolving.Inanoffice-basedexperiment,88petcentofparticipantswerefoundtoproducetheirmostaccurateworkwhenlisteningtomusic.Thestudyalsofoundthat81percentcompletedtheirfastestworkwhenmusicwasplayed.Anditmatterswhattypeofmusicyoulistento.Forinstance,ifyou’redoingyourtaxreturns,thenclassicalmusicisthemosteffectiveasitimprovesmathsskills.ListeningtoJessieJorJustinBiebercouldalsoimproveyourspeed,with58percentofparticipantscompletingdataentrytasksfasterwhilelisteningtopopsongs.
Duringproof-reading,dancemusic,suchasDavidGuetta,hadthebiggestpositiveimpactwithparticipantsincreasingtheirspeedby20percentcomparedtotestsundertakenwithnomusicata11.Dancemusicalsohadapositiveeffectonspell-checkingwitha75percentpassratecomparedto68percentwhennomusicwasplayedala11.Theresearch,undertakenbyBrighton-basedMindlabInternational,suggeststhatsilentofficesmaybetheleastproductive.“Themusicexperimentshowedthatwhenlisteningtomusic,nineoutof10peopleperformedbetter,”saidDr.DavidLewis.ChairmanofMindlabInternational.“Propermusicenablespeopletoquicklyprocessandkeepinformation,regulatetheirbehaviors,makegoodchoices,solveproblems,planandadjusttochangingmentaldemands,”aseniorinvestigatorofMindlabInternationalexplains.“Whilemanyschoolsarecuttingmusicprogramsandspendingmoreandmoretimeontestpreparation,ourfindingssuggestthatmusicaltrainingmayactuallyhelptosetupchildrenforabetteracademicfuture.”addedDr.DavidLewis.33.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Thepositiverelationshipbetweenmusicandefficiency.B.Thespeedandaccuracyofproblem-solvingtasks.C.Thecomparisonofdifferentkindsofmusic.D.Theexperimentonproductivityofofficestaff.34.Accordingtothepassage,wecanconcludethat______.A.differentkindsofmusicleadtothesameeffectB.silentofficescanmakepeopleperformbetterC.listeningtopropermusiccanimproveefficiencyinofficeD.moretestspreparechildrenforabetteracademicfutur
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