湖南省益陽市聯(lián)校珠波塘中學2022年高一英語月考試卷含解析

湖南省益陽市聯(lián)校珠波塘中學2022年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thegirlgetsactiveingroupworkanddaresto___

newideas.A.comeupwith B.getawayfrom C.lookupto D.takepartin參考答案：A考查動詞短語辨析，根據(jù)句意“女孩積極參加團隊工作，敢于提出新主意?！笨傻贸鰬撌莄omeupwith“提出，想出”，其他選項getawayfrom“遠離”，lookupto“尊重”，takepartin“參加，加入”，所以選A。2.

LastweekLily'sfatherboughther_________MP4as_________birthdaypresent.A.a;a

B.an;an

C.a;an

D.an;a參考答案：D3.Whenwesawtheroad_____withsnow,wedecidedtospendtheholidayathome.A.block

B.toblock

C.blocking

D.blocked參考答案：D句意：當我們看見路被雪堵塞了，我們決定在家度假。這里使用：see+賓語+賓語補足語的結(jié)構(gòu)，因為theroad和block是被動關(guān)系，用過去分詞做賓語補足語，所以選D?！究键c】非謂語動詞【試題延伸】英語中有感官動詞和使役動詞可以搭配賓語和賓語補足語，其中和賓語是主動關(guān)系用現(xiàn)在分詞做賓語補足語，表示被動用過去分詞做賓語補足語，表示將來時，用不定式做賓語補足語。這時的不定式是省略to的。【舉一反三】WhenIgotoffthecrowdedbus,Ifoundmypocket_____andthediskinitwiththeimportantdocumentsgone.A.stolen

B.missing

C.lost

D.pickedD句意：當我走下?lián)頂D的公共汽車，我發(fā)現(xiàn)我的口袋被扒竊了，有重要的文件的磁盤不見了。這里考查find的復合結(jié)構(gòu)。picksb'spocket是固定用法，意為“扒竊，掏包兒”，又pocket與pick之間是被動關(guān)系，故選擇D。4.“Doyouhaveanyclothes_______today,Master?”askedtheservantpolitely.

A.towash

B.tobewashed

C.washing

D.beingwashed參考答案：B5.Hegotuplateandhurriedtotheschool,________thebreakfastuntouched.A.left B.toleave C.leaving D.havingleft參考答案：C6.Mostyoungpeopledon’twant_____thekindoflifethattheirparents______.

A.tolead;usedtolive

B.living;usedtolive

C.tolive;usedtoliving

D.leading;usedtolive

參考答案：A7.Sorry,Ididn’tbreakthecup_______．Iknowitisyourfavorite，soIwillbuyyouanewone．A．bymistake B．eversince C．onpurpose D．a(chǎn)susual參考答案：C8.Jane,Ihearyou_____toChina.Haveyougoteverythingright?A.havetraveled B.travel C.aretraveling D.wouldtravel參考答案：C9.Asweknow，heisa(n)

________teacher.Itseemsasifheknowsallaboutnature. A.learning

B.educated C.educating

D.education參考答案：B10.Yourperformanceinthedrivingtestdidnotreachtherequiredstandard._____,youfailed.A.Intheend

B.AfterallC.Inotherwords

D.Atthesametime參考答案：C23.______thenewpolicy,wearenowlivinginagrand,newapartment.

A.Inthat

B.Dueto

C.Thanksto

D.Inhopeof參考答案：C略12.Iwouldnevercometothisrestaurantagain.Thefoodisterrible!

-__________.A.NorcanI

B.Neitherwould

I

C.SamewithI

D.SodoI參考答案：B13.

It_______thatmyboyfriendcamefromthesametownasmine.A.happens

B.ishappening

C.ishappened

D.happened參考答案：A14.Someofthewolvesthere______thefur.

A.arehunting

B.arehuntingfor

C.huntfor

D.arehuntedfor參考答案：D15.Afteraheateddiscussionatthemeeting,anewplancame______being,whichwouldhave agreateffect______theculturallifeofthepeople.A．into;for

B．to;toC．from;at

D．into;on參考答案：D16.Thereismuchchance________Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.A．that

B．what

C．when

D．which參考答案：A[考查固定句型。句意：比爾有很大機會從受傷中恢復來比賽。Thereismuchchancethat..“很有可能……”，that引導同位語從句。]17.Thehotel____duringourholidayschargedus100dollarsfordinner.

A.westayedat

B.wherewestayedat

C.westayed

D.whichwestay參考答案：A18.________one’simmunesystemisseriouslydamaged,itcannotfightvariousdiseases,virusesandinfections.A.Evenif

B.Ifonly

C.Once

D.Unless參考答案：C19.--Stillrememberthefirsttimewemetintherailwaystation?(

)

--Ofcourse.You________forthetraintoShanghai.

A.hadwaited

B.havewaited

C.werewaiting

D.waited參考答案：7.【答案】C

二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從56—75各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Now,Iknowit’snotalwayseasytodowellinschool.Iknowalotofyouhave

56

inyourlivesrightnowthatcanmakeithardto

57

onyourschoolwork.Igetit.Iknowwhatit’slike.Myfather

58

myfamilywhenIwastwoyearsold,andIwas

59

byasinglemomwhohadtoworkandwhostruggled

60

topaythebillsandwasn’talways

61

togivemethethingsthatotherkidshad.ThereweretimeswhenI62havingafatherinmylife.ThereweretimeswhenIwas

63

andIfeltlikeIdidn’tfitin.SoIwasn’talwaysasfocusedasIshouldhavebeenonschool,andIdidsomethingsI’mnot

64

of,andIgotinmoretroublethanIshouldhave.Andmylifecouldhave

65

takenaturnfortheworse.ButIwas

66

,Igotalotofsecondchances,andIhadtheopportunitytogotocollegeandlawschoolandfollowmy

67

.Someofyoumightnothavethose68.Maybeyoudon’thaveadultsinyourlifewhogiveyouthe

69thatyouneed.Maybesomeoneinyourfamilyhaslosttheirjobandthere’snotenoughmoneyto

70

thedailyexpenses.Maybeyouliveinaneighborhoodwhereyoudon’tfeelsafe,orhavefriendswhoare

71

youtodothingsthatyouknowaren’tright.Butattheendoftheday,

72

thecircumstancesofyourlifeare,

73

ofthoseisanexcuseforignoringyourhomeworkorhavingabad

74

inschool.That’snoexcusefortalkingbacktoyour

75

,ordroppingoutofschool.There’snoexcusefornottrying.56. A.attractions

B.activities

C.changes

D.challenges57. A.reflect B.focus

C.depend

D.comment58. A.left

B.hated C.loved

D.supported59. A.comforted

B.educated

C.taught

D.raised60. A.behindtime

B.attimes C.intime

D.ontime61. A.generous

B.glad

C.able

D.ready62.

A.enjoyed

B.considered

C.missed

D.regretted63.

A.content B.silly

C.frighten

D.lonely64.

A.proud

B.aware

C.afraid

D.sure65.

A.simply

B.truly

C.easily

D.actually

66.

A.independent

B.lucky

C.modest

D.honest67.

A.dreams

B.fortunes

C.achievements D.steps68.

A.feelings

B.moods

C.difficulties D.advantages69.

A.freedom

B.right C.support

D.energy

70.

A.spare

B.cover

C.avoid

D.have71.

A.inspiring B.reminding

C.forcing Dpermitting.72.

A.however B.wherever

C.whatever

D.whichever

73.

A.any

B.none C.either D.neither74.

A.attitude B.experience C.memory D.impression75.

A.parent

B.classmate

C.friend

D.teacher參考答案：56-60DBADB

61-65CCDAC 66-70BADCB

71-75CCBAD21.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項，。Oneafternoon,therewerealotofpassengersonabus.Thebuswasso

1

thatsomepassengershadtostruggletogetroomto

2

.Atoneofthebusstops,anoldladygotonthebus.Shelooked

3

andIguessedshewassick.AfterafewminutesInoticedthatherlegswere

4

slightly.Shewaslookingaroundsothatshecouldfinda

5

tositdown.Sheaskedafewguystolethersitbecauseshehadaproblemwithherknees.Nobodyrespondedtoher

6

,soshewasfeelinghelpless.Inoticedthatshewasexperiencingalotof

7

,whichmademefeelbad.IwasfightinginmymindaboutwhetherIshouldgivehermyseat.Ifounditwasn’teasytomakea

8

atthatmoment.Imustgivehermyseat!ButwhatifshethoughtIdidsomethingwrong?HowwouldI

9

ifotherssaidsomethingunpleasanttome?Butwhatifmymotherwasinthiscondition?ThenIwouldn’t

10

togivemyseattomymother.Yes,Ishouldhelptheoldlady!ButbeforeIcouldstandtoasktheladytotakemyseat,anoldmanstoodand

11

hisseattoher.Theoldladytookhisseatandthisoldmanstoodfortherestofhis

12.Ifoundthatoldmanhadonlyoneleg.Itwassodifficultforhimtostandforsolong.Ifoundmyselfinanoceanof

13

andguilt.NowIstilltravelbybusandhave

14

nevertowastetimeinthinkingaboutwhethertogivemyseattopassengerswhoareingreatneednomatterwhatresultsmightcome.I’llhelpalthoughit’seasierto

15

thantodoit.I’lldoit.Whataboutyou?1.A.newB.fastC.crowdedD.small2.A.standB.restC.sitD.walk3.A.boredB.paleC.confusedD.excited4.A.kickingB.jumpingC.bleedingD.shaking5.A.seatB.bagC.tableD.box6.A.correctlyB.suddenlyC.positivelyD.slowly7.A.fearB.stressC.angerD.pain8.A.decisionB.jokeC.livingD.preparation9.A.promiseB.respondC.complainD.struggle10.A.dreamB.stopC.hesitateD.agree11.A.movedB.offeredC.showedD.pushed12.A.lifeB.experienceC.adventureD.journey13.A.surpriseB.forgivenessC.shameD.appreciation14.A.failedB.decidedC.arrangedD.afforded15.A.sayB.argueC.learnD.play

參考答案：1—5CABDA

6—10CDABC

11—15BDCBA三、閱讀理解22.Theyarethesortoffriendswhoaresoclosetheytrusteachotherwiththeirlives.Ifonefalls,theotheristheretocatchhim.TheyareWellman,whoselegswerepermanentlyinjurednineyearsagoinarock-climbingaccidentandCorbett,anexperiencedrockclimber.Together,theyclimbedupHalfDome.thefamous2,000-footrockintheYosemiteNationalpark,throughoneofthemostdifficultroutes(路線).Duringtheclimb,Corbetttookthelead,hitinthemetalspikes(尖狀物)thatguidedtheropesandclimbedup.Then,afterWellmanpulledhimself

uptherope,Corbettwentdowntoremovethespikesandclimbedupagain.Thisprocesswasrepeatedtimeandagain,inchbyinch,for13daysWellman’sjobwasnoteasyeither.

Hegothimselfuptheropethroughupperbodystrengthalone.Inall,Wellmanfigured(計算)thathehaddone5.000pull-upsuptheropeontheclimb.However,whenthetwomenfirstmet,theynevertalkedaboutclimbing.“HeknewthatwashowIgotinjured.”Wellmansaid.UntilonedayWellmandecidedthatbewantedtoclimbagainandtheystartedtrainingTheirclimbofHalfDomewasnotallsmooth.Atonepoint,piecesofrockgaveway,andCorbettdroppeddownquickly.Wellmanlockedtheirropeinplace,stoppingthefallat20feet.Hisquickactionprobablysavedhisfriend’slife.“Yourpartnercansaveyourlife—youcansaneyourpartner’slife”Wellmansaidasthepairreceivedcongratulationsfromfriends“therearerealclosetic.”46.WhichofthefollowingwasachallengeforCorbettinclimbingHalfDome?A.Toclimbuptoremovethespikes.

B.Toclimbittwice.C.Todo5,000pall-upsuptherope.

D.Tolocktheropeinplace.47.Whydidthetwomennevertalkaboutclimbingwhentheyfirstmet?A.climbedwaspoorlytrained.B.Wellmanhadlostinterestinclimbing.C.Corbettdidn’twanttohurtWellman.D.Wellmanhadn’tdecidedwhethertoclimbagain.48.WhatdoweknowaboutWellman?A.HeclimbedHalfDomebyhimself.B.Hewasdisabledinatrafficaccident.C.Hestoppedrock-climbingforsometime.D.HewassavedbyCorbettduringtheclimb.49.Themainideaofthetextisthat.A.twoheadsarebetterthanone.B.friendshipispreciousinlifeC.thedisabledshouldnevergiveup.D.amancanbedestroyedbutcannotbedefeated.參考答案：BCCB23.Oneofthebest-knownAmericanwritersofchildren'sbooksisAlfredStrong,orDoctorStrong,asheisbetterknowntoreaderseverywhere.Now,anartshowcalled“DoctorStrongFromThentoNow”istravellingaroundtheUnitedStates.ThepicturesanddrawingsshowthehistoryofDoctorStrong.DoctorStrongfirstbecamefamousalmostfiftyyearsagowhenhisfirstchildren'sbookwaspublished.Sincethen,hehaswrittenforty-fivebooksthathavesoldmorethanonehundredmillioncopiesaroundtheworld.DoctorStrong'sbooksareknownfortheireasyuseofwordsandcolor1ful,hand-drawnpictures.Thesedrawingsbringlifetohisimaginarycreatures.TheCatintheHat,HortontheElephant,TheGrinchWhoStoleChristmas,andhundredsofothers.TheSanDiegoMuseum,inCalifornia,organizedtheartshow.ItincludedaboutthreehundredDoctorStrong'soriginal(最早的)drawingsandsomeofhiswritings.MostofDoctorStrong'sbooks,althoughwritteninafunnyway,haveseriousmessages.Forexample,inMcElligot'sPool,hedescribesthedangerofpollution.HediscussesthearmsraceinTheButterBattleBook,writtenin1984.DoctorStrongisalmosteighty-fouryearsoldnow.Hesaysheneverplannedtowritestoriesjustforchildren.Hesayshewritesstoriesthatinterestpeopleofallages.Hesaysheuseseasywordssothateveryone,evenachild,canunderstand.21．AlfredStrongisafamous________intheUnitedStates.A.doctor B.artistC.writer

D.reader22．DoctorStrongfirstbecamefamousin________.A.hiseigh