大學(xué)英語(yǔ)三級(jí)A卷：2019年12月考試真題與答案解析

大學(xué)英語(yǔ)三級(jí)[A卷]：2019年12月考試真題與答案解析PartIListeningComprehensionDirections:Thispartistotestyourlisteningability.Itconsistsof3sections.SectionADirections:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortdialogues.Thereare5recordeddialoguesinit.Aftereachdialogue,thereisarecordedquestion.Boththedialoguesandquestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)giveninyourtestpaper.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.1.A)Atestingsystem.B)Amonitorsystem.C)Ameasuringsystem.D)Acontrolsystem.2.A)Carprices.B)Carservices.C)Thecompany’sbusiness.D)Thecompany’sculture.3.A)It’seasytodo.B)It’schallenging.C)Hecangetahighpay.D)Hedidthesamejobbefore..4.A)She’llmeetafriend.B)Shewilltakeaflight.C)Shewillattendaninterviewat5o’clock.D)Shewillseeadoctorbefore5o’clock.5.A)Shewillreportthecomplainttothemanager.B)Themanagerrefusedtotalktotheman.C)Themanagerwasonabusinesstrip.D)Shewilldealwiththecomplaint.SectionBDirections:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortconversations.Thereare2recordedconversationsinit.Aftereachconversation,therearesomerecordedquestions.Boththeconversationsandquestionswillbespokentwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)giveninyourtestpaper.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.ConversationOne6.A)Breakfast.B)Dinner.C)A5-dollargiftcard.D)Busservicetotheairport.7.A)Hismembercard.B)Hisdrivenlicense.C)Hiscreditcard.D)Hispassport.Conversation28.A)Thetelephoneisoutoforder.B)Thelineisbusy.C)Heisatameeting.D)Hewon’tbebackuntilnextMonday.9.A)Ithasbeencanceled.B)Itwillarriveontime.C)Ithasbeendelayed.D)Itwillarriveaheadofschedule.10.A)Makeanappointmentwithher.B)Talkwithheraboutaneworder.C)Sendheranemailabouttheshipment.D)Callherbackwhenreceivingtheshipment.SectionCDirections:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytocomprehendshortpassages.Youwillheararecordedpassage.Afterthatyouwillhearfivequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbereadtwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshouldcompletetheanswertoitwithawordorashortphrase(innomorethan3words).Thequestionsandincompleteanswersareprintedinyourtestpaper.YoushouldwriteyouranswersonAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.Nowlistentothepassage.11.Howcanyougetinformationifyou’regoingtobuyamotorbikeaccordingtothespeaker?Tolookinyournewspaper.12.Whatkindofmotorbikesisadvertisedinthenewspaper?Differentkindsofmotorbikes,bothnewandofthemotorbikes.13.Whatisoneoftheadvantagesofusingtheadvertisementonthenewspaper?Itgivesyoutheopportunitytohaveofthemotorbikes.14.What’sthepossibleproblemifyoubuyabikeinthisway?Youmighthavetountilthemotorbikeisavailable.15.What’sanotherwaytofindagoodmotorbikeaccordingtothespeaker?Anotherwayistolook.PartIIStructureDirections:Thispartistotestyourabilitytousewordsandphrasescorrectlytoconstructmeaningfulandgrammaticallycorrectsentences.Itconsistsof2sections.SectionADirections:Thereare10incompletestatementshere.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachstatementbychoosingtheappropriateanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.16.Theguidebookforthosewhoaregoingtostartabusinessonlineinthiscountry.A)isintendedB)tointendC)intendsD)intending17.Reactionstotheonlinemanagementsystemweremorepositivethosetoapaper-basedversionofthesamesystem.A)whichB)asC)thanD)that18.Weallrecognizethenecessityforpeopletherightsofothers.A)respectB)torespectC)respectingD)respected19.Ifthere’sonemanopinionmattersmorethananyother’s,it’sourmanager.A)whomB)whichC)whoD)whose20.myopinion,customerserviceherehasimprovedbutnotasmuchasexpectedoverthelast2years.A)OnB)InC)ForD)With21.Wearesurethatweoursecondprojectbytheendofthenextmonth.A)willhavecompletedB)hadcompletedC)completedD)werecompleting22.Thebankclerklistenedcarefullyhecoulddiscoverexactlywhattheclientwanted.A)incasethatB)nowthatC)sothatD)providedthat23.Thisdictionaryisathree-thousandcommonwordcollectionwithsamplesofandspokenlanguage.A)writingB)wroteC)writeD)written24.Hewaseducatedatthelocalgrammarschool,afterhewentontoCambridge.A)whatB)thatC)whichD)whom30.Thisarticletellsthereaderstheycanlookforinanemployee’sabilities.A)wereB)isC)willbeD)beSectionBDirections:Therearealso5incompletestatementshere.Youshouldfillineachblankwiththeproperformofthewordgiveninthebrackets.WritethewordorwordsinthecorrespondingspaceonAnswerSheet.26.(obvious),Imetwithsomedifficultieswithinthefirstfewdaysofmynewjob.27.Ihadtrouble(spell)thedifficultwordswhenIfirststartedlearningFrench.28.Makesurethatthenewequipment(install)inasafemanner.29.Asapoliceofficer,youaretrainedtostaycalmeveninextremely(danger)situations.30.It’ssaidthatAbersochisoneofthe(good)beachesintheUK.31.Don’tforget(lock)thedoorswhenyouleaveyourcarintheparkinglot.32.Overthepastfewyears,thesecompanieshavebeenabletomaintainasteady(grow)intheirbusiness.33.Yourpriceswere(reasonable)thanthoseoftheothertwocompanies.34.Thejobincreaseisa(hope)signforsmallandmediumbusinessthatemploy90%oftheUSworkforce.35.While(live)intheUK,adrivinglicenseissuedinyourcountryonlyremainsvalidforupto12months.PartIIIReadingComprehensionDirection:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare4tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthematerialcarefullyanddothetasksasyouarerequired.Task1Direction:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage，youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements，numbered36to40.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA),B),C)orD).YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Marketingbyemailisontheincrease.Comparedtoothermedia,emailmessagesareextremelycheaptosend.WithTV,youarespendingonadagenciesandcablechannels.Withprintads,youarehelpingtokeepnewspapersandmagazinesalive.Directmailcostsmorethan$600perthousandpiece.Withemail,therearealmostnocostsatall.Itslowcostmakesemailmarketingbecomethemostcost-effective(劃算的)advertisingmethodavailabletoday.WithTV,youdonotknowwhoiswatchingyourads.Evenwithdirectmail,youcannotbesurethatyourmailhasbeendelivered,orthatanyonereadsitwhenitgetsthere.Withemail,youknowwithin24hoursexactlywhichmessageshaveopened,bywhom,whatlinkstheopenersclickedon,andwhatpartofyourmessageswasworking.Becauseofelectroniclinks,thosewhoopenyouremailscandotheirownresearch:theycanexploreandseeanyofthethousandsofproductsthatyousell.Theycanseethecolorsandsizes.Theycan,andtheydo,readratingsandreviews.Theycanputproductsintheirshoppingcartsandbuythem.36.Emailmarketinghasbecomethemostcost-effectiveadvertisingmethodbecause.A)itisofextremelylowcostB)itisanewmarketingmethodC)itispopularwithyoungpeopleD)itisthebestmarketingmethodavailable37.Bysaying“withprintads,youarehelpingtokeepnewspapersandmagazinesalive”(Para.1),thewritermeansthat.A)yourinvestmentisimportanttonewspapersandmagazinesB)youradsarehelpingnewspapersandmagazinessurviveC)printadsaremoreattractivethanTVandemailadsD)printmattersarelessexpensivethanemails38.Accordingtothepassage,ifyouplaceanadonTV,youareunabletoknow.A)howoftenyouradisdisplayedB)howmuchyouradcostC)whenyouradisshownD)whoyouraudienceis39.Ifyoumarketingbyemailing,youcanlearnwithinaday.A)whohaveopenedyourmessagesB)howoldyourmessagereadersareC)whatqualityyouradvertisedproducthasD)howmuchyouradvertisingmessagecost40.Whatenablestheemailadreaderstodotheirownresearch?A)TheTVprogramratingsandreviews.B)Theproduct’scolorandsize.C)Theelectroniclinks.D)Theshoppingcarts.Task2Directions:ThistaskisthesameasTask1.The5questionsorunfinishedstatementsarenumbered41to45.TomakeyourdrivingexperienceintheUnitedStatessafeandenjoyable,ourcompanyisprovidingyouwiththis“RulesoftheRoad”pamphlet.Pleasenote,however,thatthispamphletdoesnotrepresentacompletelistofthemotorvehicleandtrafficlawsofthevariousstates.Regardlessofwhetherornotaspecificlawisoutlinedbelow,itisyourresponsibilityasthedrivertofollowallapplicable(適合的)motorvehicleandtrafficlaws.DoNotDrinkandDrive!EachstatestrictlyprohibitsDrivingWhileDrunk.WearSeatbelts-It’stheLaw!Also,theuseofchildseatsforbabiesandsmallchildren(usuallyunderage5)isrequiredtostayinallstates.Placechildseatsinthebackseatonly.StaytotheRightIntheUnitedStates,motorvehiclesareoperatedontherighthandsideoftheroad.Beextremelycarefultostaytotherightatalltimes-especiallyifyouarefromaleft-handdrivecountry.ObeytheSpeedLimitInmoststates,themaximumhighwayspeedis65milesperhour(mph)inruralareasand55mphinurban(市區(qū)的)areas.Speedlimitsonsecondaryroadsandincitiesandtownsareusuallysignificantlylower,generally30mphandevenlowerinschoolzones.StopforSchoolBusesTrafficapproachinginbothdirectionsmuststopforaschoolbuswhileitsredlightsareflashing.41.Thepurposeofthe“RulesoftheRoad”pamphletisto.A)provideafulllistoftrafficlawsandregulationsintheUSB)helpdriverstoenjoysafeandpleasantdrivingintheUSC)telldriverstoavoiddangerousroadsinvariousstatesD)showdriversthedifferentroadsignsinallthestates42.Ifyoutravelwithachildundertheage5,youshould.A)puthiminachildseatB)carryhiminyourarmC)havehimsitbesideyouD)fastenhiminthefrontseat43.Whatdoesadriverformaleft-handdrivecountryneedtodowhiledrivingintheUS?A)Sticktohisdrivingpractice.B)Applyforanewdrivinglicense.C)Takeaspecialretrainingcourse.D)Keeptotherightsideallthetime.44.Thespeedlimitsetforschoolzonesis.A)65milesperhourB)55milesperhourC)lowerthan30milesperhourD)higherthan30milesperhour45.Whenaschoolbusflashesitsredlights,.A)peopleshouldcrossthestreetquicklyB)approachingvehiclesmuststopC)allvehiclesmustslowdownD)policeshouldbecalledinTask3Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtocompletetheoutlinebelowit(No.46toNo.50).Youshouldwritedownyouranswersbriefly(innomorethanthreewords)ontheAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.Ourcompany,“UKLondonChauffeur”basedinNWLondonisconvenientlylocatedforalloftheLondonairportsaswellasCentralLondon.Wehavebeenoperatingsince2002.weprovideapre-bookedprivatecarhireservicedoortodoorforalloccasions.AsUKLondonChauffeurisafamily-ownedbusiness,wefeelweareabletoofferaservicewithapersonaltouchthatissometimeslackingwithalargercompany.HighqualitycustomerserviceisamustatUKLondonChauffeur.Ourdriversarealwayswellpresentedinasuitandtie,andexcellenttimekeepersandourvehiclesarealwayskeptclean,neat,andtidy.Ourobjectiveistobeatyourservicefromarrivaltodeparture,gettingyoutoyourdestinationontimeinasafemanner.UKLondonChauffeurhasgrowninthepastyearsduetoourgoodcustomerservice.Welookforwardtoservingyoutoyoursatisfaction.UKLondonChauffeurUKLondonChauffeurLocation:inNWLondonHistory:inoperationsince46Serviceprovided:pre-bookedprivatecarserviceServicecharacteristics:1.aservicewitha472.48customerservice3.drivers:wellpresentedinsuitandtie;excellent494.vehicles:alwayskeptclean,50Objective:beatyourserviceformarrivaltodeparture,gettingyoutoyourdestinationontimeinasafemannerTask4Directions:Thefollowingisalistofspecialtermsaboutrealestate（房地產(chǎn)）.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtofindtheitemsequivalenttothosegiveninChineseinthetablebelow.ThenyoushouldputthecorrespondinglettersinbracketsontheAnswerSheet,numbered51through55.A—floorareaB—titledocumentC—landusecertificateD—commercial/residentialcomplex E—landusefeeF—landusetermG—planningapprovalH—reconstructionofoldareaI—publicutilitiesJ—urbanplanningK—state-owedlandL—theMunicipalLandAdministrationBureauM—constructionprojectN—housingresidencesO—gothroughtheformalitiesP—landefficiencyQ—locationclassification51.()土地使用費(fèi)()地段等級(jí)51.()土地使用費(fèi)()地段等級(jí)52.()國(guó)有土地()住宅53.()舊區(qū)改造()計(jì)劃批準(zhǔn)54.()土地效益()建筑面積55.()土地使用證()公共設(shè)施Task5Directions:Thefollowingisaletter.Afterreadingit,youshouldgivebriefanswerstothe5questions(No.56toNo.60)thatfollows.Theanswers(innomorethan3words)shouldbewrittenafterthecorrespondingnumbersontheAnswerSheet.DearMs.Phillips,I’mwritingtoyouapplyforthepositionyouadvertiseonMonster.comforaqualitycontrolmanager.Asyouwillseeinmyresume,Ihavetheexperiencetofillthisposition.Forthepasttenyears,IhavebeenworkingintheinformationtechnologydepartmentatHopewellIndustrieswhereIhavebeenasoftwaredeveloper,projectmanager,andmanagerofQCTesting.Myexperiencehasrangedformmanagingteamsofprogrammerstocreatingtestplans,runningtests,andmanagingtesters.Recently,HopewellIndustriesdecidedtooutsourcetheITfunctiontoIBM.WhileIamsadtoleavethecompany,Iamlookingforwardtoanewassignmentwithfreshfacesandnewprojects.IhaveheardaboutAPSSoftwareinvarioustradejournalsandwouldbeveryinterestedinbecomingpartofyourteam.APSiswellknownforqualityproducts,andIamexcitedaboutthepossibilityofbecomingapartofyoursuccessstory.Ihopeyou’llgivemeanopportunitytodiscussmyqualificationandexperience.Icanbereachedat(214)555-5555after6p.m.Thankyouverymuchforyourconsiderationforthisposition.Sincerelyyours,,AliceGrassleyEncl:resume56.WhatisthepositionAliceGrassleyappliesfor?Thepositionofa.57.InwhatdepartmenthasAliceGrassleybeenworkingatHopewellIndustries?The.58.WhydoesAliceGrassleywanttoleaveHopewellIndustries?HopewellIndustrieshasdecidedtooutsourcetheITfunctionto.59.WherehasAliceGrassleylearnedaboutAPSSoftware?Fromvarious.60.WhatcanyoulearnaboutAPSSoftware?It’swellknownforits.PartIVTranslation(25minutes)Directions:Thispart,numbered61through65,istotestyourabilitytotranslateEnglishintoChinese.Aftereachofthesentencesnumbered61through64,youwillreadfourchoicesofsuggestedtranslation.YoushouldchoosethebesttranslationandmarkthecorrespondingletteronyourAnswerSheet.Andfortheparagraphnumbered65,writeyourtranslationinthecorrespondingspaceontheTranslation/CompositionSheet.61.Allorders,placeddirectlyorviaourrepresentativesbetweennowandJuly1,willbehonoredatourpreviousprices.A)從現(xiàn)在起至7月1日的所有訂單，凡是直接向我公司代理訂購(gòu)的，都將享受以前優(yōu)惠的價(jià)格。B)現(xiàn)在至7月1日的所有訂單，無(wú)論是直接下單或通過(guò)我方代表下單，都將享受我方原定價(jià)格。C)從7月1日至現(xiàn)在，由于生產(chǎn)成本成倍增長(zhǎng)，本公司不再接收新的訂單，敬請(qǐng)老客戶(hù)諒解。D)7月1日至今的所有訂單，無(wú)論是直接訂的還是經(jīng)由別人代訂的，都將以調(diào)整后的價(jià)格結(jié)算。62.Duetotheincreaseinthepriceoffuel,wewilllimitourfreedeliveryservicetoanyordersover$200.

A)由于快遞價(jià)格調(diào)整，就是200美元的訂單也可以享受免費(fèi)送貨的服務(wù)。B)由于快遞價(jià)格上浮，本公司將不再執(zhí)行200美元以上訂單的優(yōu)惠規(guī)定。C)由于燃油價(jià)格上漲，我們的免費(fèi)送貨服務(wù)將限于200美元以上的訂單。D)由于燃油價(jià)格調(diào)整，公司決定免費(fèi)送貨的服務(wù)只限于200美元的訂單。63.Youareallowedtocarry-onitemandonepersonalitemonmostflights,andtheyarebothsubjecttosizere